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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2026-41091

Summary
Assigner-microsoft
Assigner Org ID-f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8
Published At-20 May, 2026 | 13:09
Updated At-22 May, 2026 | 22:03
Rejected At-
Credits

Microsoft Defender Link Following Vulnerability

Microsoft Defender contains a link following vulnerability that allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV)
cisa.gov
Vendor:
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product:Defender
Added At:20 May, 2026
Due At:03 Jun, 2026

Microsoft Defender Link Following Vulnerability

Microsoft Defender contains a link following vulnerability that allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Used in Ransomware

:

Unknown

CWE

:
CWE-59

Required Action:

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Additional Notes:

https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2026-41091 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-41091
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:microsoft
Assigner Org ID:f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8
Published At:20 May, 2026 | 13:09
Updated At:22 May, 2026 | 22:03
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Microsoft Defender Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Improper link resolution before file access ('link following') in Microsoft Defender allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Affected Products
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Microsoft Malware Protection Engine
Versions
Affected
  • -
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-59CWE-59: Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-59
Description: CWE-59: Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.17.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-41091
vendor-advisory
patch
Hyperlink: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-41091
Resource:
vendor-advisory
patch
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
kev
dateAdded:
2026-05-20
reference:
https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2026-41091
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
CVE-2026-41091 added to CISA KEV2026-05-20 00:00:00
Event: CVE-2026-41091 added to CISA KEV
Date: 2026-05-20 00:00:00
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2026-41091
government-resource
Hyperlink: https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2026-41091
Resource:
government-resource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:secure@microsoft.com
Published At:20 May, 2026 | 13:16
Updated At:20 May, 2026 | 19:06

Improper link resolution before file access ('link following') in Microsoft Defender allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
2026-05-202026-06-03Microsoft Defender Link Following VulnerabilityApply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Date Added: 2026-05-20
Due Date: 2026-06-03
Vulnerability Name: Microsoft Defender Link Following Vulnerability
Required Action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary3.17.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>malware_protection_engine>>Versions from 1.1.26030.3008(inclusive) to 1.1.26040.8(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:malware_protection_engine:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-59Secondarysecure@microsoft.com
CWE ID: CWE-59
Type: Secondary
Source: secure@microsoft.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-41091secure@microsoft.com
Vendor Advisory
https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2026-41091134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
US Government Resource
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-41091
Source: secure@microsoft.com
Resource:
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2026-41091
Source: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Resource:
US Government Resource
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Product-365_appsoffice_long_term_servicing_channelofficeMicrosoft Office LTSC for Mac 2024Microsoft Office LTSC 2024Microsoft Office 2019Microsoft Office for AndroidMicrosoft Office 2016Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2021Microsoft 365 Apps for EnterpriseMicrosoft Office LTSC 2021
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2026-26180
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 17.76%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Apr, 2026 | 16:57
Updated-12 May, 2026 | 17:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Kernel allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_22h2windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_11_25h2windows_server_2022windows_server_2025windows_10_1607windows_server_2019windows_11_26h1windows_11_24h2windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2016windows_11_23h2windows_server_2012Windows Server 2019Windows 11 version 26H1Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 25H2Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2016Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1607
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2020-4363
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-8.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 21.52%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Jul, 2020 | 14:25
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 02:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

IBM DB2 for Linux, UNIX and Windows (includes DB2 Connect Server) 9.7, 10.1, 10.5, 11.1, and 11.5 is vulnerable to a buffer overflow, caused by improper bounds checking which could allow a local attacker to execute arbitrary code on the system with root privileges. IBM X-Force ID: 178960.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsdb2linux_kernelDB2 for Linux- UNIX and Windows
CWE ID-CWE-120
Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')
CVE-2026-25176
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 9.52%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-10 Mar, 2026 | 17:04
Updated-14 Apr, 2026 | 16:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Improper access control in Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_11_23h2windows_server_2022_23h2windows_10_22h2windows_10_1607windows_server_2016windows_server_2025windows_11_26h1windows_server_2012windows_server_2022windows_server_2019windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_11_24h2windows_11_25h2Windows 11 version 26H1Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2012Windows 11 Version 25H2Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 1809
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2024-7571
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Ivanti
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Ivanti
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.22% / 44.32%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Nov, 2024 | 16:14
Updated-17 Jan, 2025 | 19:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Incorrect permissions in Ivanti Secure Access Client before 22.7R4 allows a local authenticated attacker to escalate their privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Ivanti SoftwareMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowssecure_access_clientSecure Access Clientsecure_access_client
CWE ID-CWE-267
Privilege Defined With Unsafe Actions
CVE-2021-43326
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.54% / 81.58%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Dec, 2021 | 06:14
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 03:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Automox Agent before 32 on Windows incorrectly sets permissions on a temporary directory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-automoxn/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsautomoxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-276
Incorrect Default Permissions
CVE-2026-25166
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.58% / 69.10%
||
7 Day CHG+0.08%
Published-10 Mar, 2026 | 17:04
Updated-22 Apr, 2026 | 18:57
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows System Image Manager Assessment and Deployment Kit (ADK) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Deserialization of untrusted data in Windows System Image Manager allows an authorized attacker to execute code locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_11_23h2windows_server_2022_23h2windows_10_22h2windows_10_1607windows_server_2016windows_11_26h1windows_server_2022windows_server_2019windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_11_24h2windows_11_25h2Windows ADK for Windows 11, version 23H2Windows ADK for Windows Server 2022Windows ADK for Windows 10, version 2004Windows ADK for Windows 11, version 22H2Windows ADK for Windows 11, version 24H2
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2026-25174
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 20.36%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-10 Mar, 2026 | 17:04
Updated-22 Apr, 2026 | 18:59
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Extensible File Allocation Table Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Out-of-bounds read in Windows Extensible File Allocation allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_11_23h2windows_server_2022_23h2windows_10_22h2windows_10_1607windows_server_2016windows_server_2025windows_11_26h1windows_server_2012windows_server_2022windows_server_2019windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_11_24h2windows_11_25h2Windows Server 2019Windows 11 version 26H1Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 25H2Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2016Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1607
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2023-6006
Matching Score-8
Assigner-PaperCut Software Pty Ltd
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-PaperCut Software Pty Ltd
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 14.07%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Nov, 2023 | 04:04
Updated-08 Jan, 2025 | 16:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

This vulnerability potentially allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of PaperCut NG. An attacker must have local write access to the C Drive. In addition, Print Archiving must be enabled or the attacker needs to encounter a misconfigured system. This vulnerability does not apply to PaperCut NG installs that have Print Archiving enabled and configured as per the recommended set up procedure. This specific flaw exists within the pc-pdl-to-image process. The process loads an executable from an unsecured location. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of SYSTEM Note: This CVE has been rescored with a "Privileges Required (PR)" rating of low, and “Attack Complexity (AC)” rating of low, reflecting the worst-case scenario where an Administrator has granted local login access to standard network users on the host server.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-PaperCut Software Pty LtdMicrosoft Corporation
Product-papercut_mfwindowspapercut_ngPaperCut NG, PaperCut MF
CWE ID-CWE-250
Execution with Unnecessary Privileges
CVE-2021-43207
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.32% / 55.02%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Dec, 2021 | 14:15
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 03:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Common Log File System Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Common Log File System Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_serverwindows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_11windows_10windows_server_2019windows_server_2008Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server version 2004Windows 10 Version 21H1Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 8.1Windows 7Windows Server version 20H2Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1909Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 2004Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
CVE-2026-25175
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 20.36%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-10 Mar, 2026 | 17:04
Updated-14 Apr, 2026 | 16:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows NTFS Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Out-of-bounds read in Windows NTFS allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_11_23h2windows_server_2022_23h2windows_10_22h2windows_10_1607windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_server_2022windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2019Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 1809
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2020-36233
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Atlassian
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Atlassian
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 11.58%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Feb, 2021 | 15:16
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 19:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Microsoft Windows Installer for Atlassian Bitbucket Server and Data Center before version 6.10.9, 7.x before 7.6.4, and from version 7.7.0 before 7.10.1 allows local attackers to escalate privileges because of weak permissions on the installation directory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationAtlassian
Product-windowsbitbucketBitbucket ServerBitbucket Data Center
CWE ID-CWE-276
Incorrect Default Permissions
CVE-2026-25189
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 20.36%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-10 Mar, 2026 | 17:05
Updated-14 Apr, 2026 | 16:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows DWM Core Library Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Use after free in Windows DWM Core Library allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2019Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 1809
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-42743
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Splunk Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Splunk Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.12% / 30.45%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 May, 2022 | 16:36
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 03:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Local privilege escalation via a default path in Splunk Enterprise Windows

A misconfiguration in the node default path allows for local privilege escalation from a lower privileged user to the Splunk user in Splunk Enterprise versions before 8.1.1 on Windows.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationSplunk LLC (Cisco Systems, Inc.)
Product-windowssplunkSplunk Enterprise
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2021-43240
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.50% / 66.27%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Dec, 2021 | 14:15
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 03:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
NTFS Set Short Name Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

NTFS Set Short Name Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_serverwindows_11windows_10windows_server_2016Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 2004Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server version 2004Windows 10 Version 21H1Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server version 20H2Windows 10 Version 1909Windows 10 Version 20H2
CVE-2026-24289
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 12.48%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-10 Mar, 2026 | 17:04
Updated-14 Apr, 2026 | 16:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Use after free in Windows Kernel allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_11_23h2windows_server_2022_23h2windows_10_22h2windows_10_1607windows_server_2016windows_server_2025windows_11_26h1windows_server_2012windows_server_2022windows_server_2019windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_11_24h2windows_11_25h2Windows 11 version 26H1Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2012Windows 11 Version 25H2Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 1809
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-42956
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.16% / 36.15%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Nov, 2021 | 11:51
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 03:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Zoho Remote Access Plus Server Windows Desktop Binary fixed in 10.1.2132.6 is affected by a sensitive information disclosure vulnerability. Due to improper privilege management, the process launches as the logged in user, so memory dump can be done by non-admin also. Remotely, an attacker can dump all sensitive information including DB Connection string, entire IT infrastructure details, commands executed by IT admin including credentials, secrets, private keys and more.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aZoho Corporation Pvt. Ltd.Microsoft Corporation
Product-windowsmanageengine_remote_access_plus_servern/a
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CVE-2021-43229
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-11.89% / 93.83%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Dec, 2021 | 14:15
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 03:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows NTFS Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows NTFS Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_serverwindows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_11windows_10windows_server_2019windows_server_2008Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server version 2004Windows 10 Version 21H1Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 8.1Windows 7Windows Server version 20H2Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1909Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 2004Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
CVE-2026-24293
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 13.94%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-10 Mar, 2026 | 17:04
Updated-14 Apr, 2026 | 16:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Null pointer dereference in Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_11_23h2windows_server_2022_23h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2025windows_11_26h1windows_server_2022windows_10_21h2windows_11_25h2windows_11_24h2Windows 11 version 26H1Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 11 version 22H3Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 11 Version 25H2
CWE ID-CWE-476
NULL Pointer Dereference
CVE-2021-43325
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 8.42%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Dec, 2021 | 06:14
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 03:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Automox Agent 33 on Windows incorrectly sets permissions on a temporary directory. NOTE: this issue exists because of a CVE-2021-43326 regression.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-automoxn/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsautomoxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-276
Incorrect Default Permissions
CVE-2020-28421
Matching Score-8
Assigner-CA Technologies - A Broadcom Company
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-CA Technologies - A Broadcom Company
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 16.09%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Nov, 2020 | 15:43
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 16:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

CA Unified Infrastructure Management 20.1 and earlier contains a vulnerability in the robot (controller) component that allows local attackers to elevate privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft CorporationBroadcom Inc.
Product-windowsunified_infrastructure_managementCA Unified Infrastructure Management
CVE-2026-23660
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 18.91%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-10 Mar, 2026 | 17:04
Updated-14 Apr, 2026 | 16:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Admin Center in Azure Portal Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Improper access control in Azure Portal Windows Admin Center allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_admin_centerWindows Admin Center in Azure Portal
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2023-44219
Matching Score-8
Assigner-SonicWall, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-SonicWall, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 13.56%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Oct, 2023 | 07:22
Updated-09 Sep, 2024 | 15:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A local privilege escalation vulnerability in SonicWall Directory Services Connector Windows MSI client 4.1.21 and earlier versions allows a local low-privileged user to gain system privileges through running the recovery feature.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-SonicWall Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-windowsdirectory_services_connectorDirectory Services Connectordirectory_services_connector
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CVE-2023-44157
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Acronis International GmbH
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Acronis International GmbH
CVSS Score-3.3||LOW
EPSS-0.05% / 14.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Sep, 2023 | 12:01
Updated-23 Sep, 2024 | 18:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Local privilege escalation due to insecure folder permissions. The following products are affected: Acronis Cyber Protect 15 (Windows) before build 35979.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationAcronis (Acronis International GmbH)
Product-cyber_protectwindowsAcronis Cyber Protect 15
CWE ID-CWE-276
Incorrect Default Permissions
CVE-2023-44209
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Acronis International GmbH
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Acronis International GmbH
CVSS Score-5.6||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 9.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Oct, 2023 | 19:44
Updated-06 Mar, 2026 | 00:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Local privilege escalation due to improper soft link handling. The following products are affected: Acronis Cyber Protect Cloud Agent (Linux, macOS, Windows) before build 29051, Acronis Cyber Protect 17 (Linux, macOS, Windows) before build 41186.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Linux Kernel Organization, IncAcronis (Acronis International GmbH)Microsoft CorporationApple Inc.
Product-macosagentwindowslinux_kernelAcronis Cyber Protect 17Acronis Cyber Protect Cloud Agent
CWE ID-CWE-610
Externally Controlled Reference to a Resource in Another Sphere
CVE-2011-1887
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.90% / 75.92%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Jul, 2011 | 23:00
Updated-29 Apr, 2026 | 01:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

win32k.sys in the kernel-mode drivers in Microsoft Windows Vista SP1 and SP2, Windows Server 2008 Gold, SP2, R2, and R2 SP1, and Windows 7 Gold and SP1 allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted application that triggers a NULL pointer dereference, a different vulnerability than other CVEs listed in MS11-054, aka "Win32k Null Pointer De-reference Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_vistawindows_7windows_server_2008n/a
CWE ID-CWE-476
NULL Pointer Dereference
CVE-2023-43766
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 13.56%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Sep, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-25 Sep, 2024 | 14:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Certain WithSecure products allow Local privilege escalation via the lhz archive unpack handler. This affects WithSecure Client Security 15, WithSecure Server Security 15, WithSecure Email and Server Security 15, WithSecure Elements Endpoint Protection 17 and later, WithSecure Client Security for Mac 15, WithSecure Elements Endpoint Protection for Mac 17 and later, Linux Security 64 12.0 , Linux Protection 12.0, and WithSecure Atlant (formerly F-Secure Atlant) 1.0.35-1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.F-Secure CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft Corporation
Product-linux_security_64server_securitylinux_kernelclient_securityelements_endpoint_protectionatlantwindowsmacosemail_and_server_securitylinux_protectionn/a
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CVE-2023-42773
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Intel Corporation
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Intel Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.18% / 39.77%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 May, 2024 | 20:47
Updated-28 Aug, 2025 | 01:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Improper neutralization in Intel(R) Power Gadget software for Windows all versions may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aIntel CorporationMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowspower_gadgetIntel(R) Power Gadget software for Windowspower_gadget_software
CWE ID-CWE-707
Improper Neutralization
CVE-2026-23673
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 10.42%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Mar, 2026 | 17:04
Updated-14 Apr, 2026 | 16:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Resilient File System (ReFS) Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Out-of-bounds read in Windows Resilient File System (ReFS) allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_11_23h2windows_server_2022_23h2windows_10_22h2windows_10_1607windows_server_2016windows_server_2025windows_11_26h1windows_server_2012windows_server_2022windows_server_2019windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_11_24h2windows_11_25h2Windows 11 version 26H1Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2012Windows 11 Version 25H2Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 1809
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2020-26894
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 18.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Oct, 2020 | 20:04
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 16:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

LiveCode v9.6.1 on Windows allows local, low-privileged users to gain privileges by creating a malicious "cmd.exe" in the folder of the vulnerable LiveCode application. If the application is using LiveCode's "shell()" function, it will attempt to search for "cmd.exe" in the folder of the current application and run the malicious "cmd.exe".

Action-Not Available
Vendor-faulknermedian/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowswildlife_issues_in_the_new_millenniumn/a
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2023-41743
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Acronis International GmbH
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Acronis International GmbH
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 12.12%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Aug, 2023 | 15:04
Updated-10 Apr, 2026 | 14:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Local privilege escalation due to insecure driver communication port permissions. The following products are affected: Acronis Cyber Protect Home Office (Windows) before build 40278, Acronis Cyber Protect Cloud Agent (Windows) before build 31637, Acronis Cyber Protect 15 (Windows) before build 35979, Acronis True Image OEM (Windows) before build 42575.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Acronis (Acronis International GmbH)Microsoft Corporation
Product-cyber_protect_home_officeagentwindowscyber_protectAcronis Cyber Protect Home OfficeAcronis Cyber Protect 15Acronis Cyber Protect Cloud AgentAcronis True Image OEMcyber_protect_home_officeagentcyber_protect
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CVE-2011-1236
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.05% / 77.83%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Apr, 2011 | 20:07
Updated-29 Apr, 2026 | 01:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Use-after-free vulnerability in win32k.sys in the kernel-mode drivers in Microsoft Windows XP SP2 and SP3, Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP1 and SP2, Windows Server 2008 Gold, SP2, R2, and R2 SP1, and Windows 7 Gold and SP1 allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted application that leverages incorrect driver object management, a different vulnerability than other "Vulnerability Type 1" CVEs listed in MS11-034, aka "Win32k Use After Free Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_7windows_server_2008windows_vistawindows_xpwindows_2003_serverwindows_server_2003n/a
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
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