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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2026-9407

Summary
Assigner-VulDB
Assigner Org ID-1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5
Published At-24 May, 2026 | 23:45
Updated At-26 May, 2026 | 13:22
Rejected At-
Credits

Totolink A8000RU Web Management cstecgi.cgi setFirewallType os command injection

A security vulnerability has been detected in Totolink A8000RU 7.1cu.643_b20200521. Affected by this vulnerability is the function setFirewallType of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component Web Management Interface. The manipulation of the argument firewallType leads to os command injection. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
â–¼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:VulDB
Assigner Org ID:1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5
Published At:24 May, 2026 | 23:45
Updated At:26 May, 2026 | 13:22
Rejected At:
â–¼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Totolink A8000RU Web Management cstecgi.cgi setFirewallType os command injection

A security vulnerability has been detected in Totolink A8000RU 7.1cu.643_b20200521. Affected by this vulnerability is the function setFirewallType of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component Web Management Interface. The manipulation of the argument firewallType leads to os command injection. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used.

Affected Products
Vendor
TOTOLINKTotolink
Product
A8000RU
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:o:totolink:a8000ru_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Modules
  • Web Management Interface
Versions
Affected
  • 7.1cu.643_b20200521
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-78OS Command Injection
CWECWE-77Command Injection
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-78
Description: OS Command Injection
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-77
Description: Command Injection
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
4.09.3CRITICAL
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
3.09.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
2.010.0N/A
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR
Version: 4.0
Base score: 9.3
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
Version: 3.0
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
Version: 2.0
Base score: 10.0
Base severity: N/A
Vector:
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

reporter
LtzHuster (VulDB User)
Timeline
EventDate
Advisory disclosed2026-05-24 00:00:00
VulDB entry created2026-05-24 02:00:00
VulDB entry last update2026-05-24 08:32:44
Event: Advisory disclosed
Date: 2026-05-24 00:00:00
Event: VulDB entry created
Date: 2026-05-24 02:00:00
Event: VulDB entry last update
Date: 2026-05-24 08:32:44
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://vuldb.com/vuln/365388
vdb-entry
technical-description
https://vuldb.com/vuln/365388/cti
signature
permissions-required
https://vuldb.com/submit/813442
third-party-advisory
https://github.com/Litengzheng/vuldb_new2/blob/main/A8000RU/vul_339/README.md
exploit
https://www.totolink.net/
product
Hyperlink: https://vuldb.com/vuln/365388
Resource:
vdb-entry
technical-description
Hyperlink: https://vuldb.com/vuln/365388/cti
Resource:
signature
permissions-required
Hyperlink: https://vuldb.com/submit/813442
Resource:
third-party-advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/Litengzheng/vuldb_new2/blob/main/A8000RU/vul_339/README.md
Resource:
exploit
Hyperlink: https://www.totolink.net/
Resource:
product
â–¼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
â–¼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:cna@vuldb.com
Published At:25 May, 2026 | 00:16
Updated At:26 May, 2026 | 18:59

A security vulnerability has been detected in Totolink A8000RU 7.1cu.643_b20200521. Affected by this vulnerability is the function setFirewallType of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component Web Management Interface. The manipulation of the argument firewallType leads to os command injection. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary4.08.9HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Primary3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Secondary2.010.0HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
Type: Secondary
Version: 4.0
Base score: 8.9
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 10.0
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
CPE Matches

Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-77Primarycna@vuldb.com
CWE-78Primarycna@vuldb.com
CWE ID: CWE-77
Type: Primary
Source: cna@vuldb.com
CWE ID: CWE-78
Type: Primary
Source: cna@vuldb.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://github.com/Litengzheng/vuldb_new2/blob/main/A8000RU/vul_339/README.mdcna@vuldb.com
N/A
https://vuldb.com/submit/813442cna@vuldb.com
N/A
https://vuldb.com/vuln/365388cna@vuldb.com
N/A
https://vuldb.com/vuln/365388/cticna@vuldb.com
N/A
https://www.totolink.net/cna@vuldb.com
N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/Litengzheng/vuldb_new2/blob/main/A8000RU/vul_339/README.md
Source: cna@vuldb.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://vuldb.com/submit/813442
Source: cna@vuldb.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://vuldb.com/vuln/365388
Source: cna@vuldb.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://vuldb.com/vuln/365388/cti
Source: cna@vuldb.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.totolink.net/
Source: cna@vuldb.com
Resource: N/A

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-6.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-7.02% / 91.58%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Action-Not Available
Vendor-byzoroByzoro
Product-smart_s45fsmart_s45f_firmwareSmart S45F Multi-Service Secure Gateway Intelligent Management Platform
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-48801
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.27% / 50.41%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Dec, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-26 Nov, 2024 | 19:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In TOTOLINK X6000R_Firmware V9.4.0cu.852_B20230719, the shttpd file sub_415534 function obtains fields from the front-end, connects them through the snprintf function, and passes them to the CsteSystem function, resulting in a command execution vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-x6000rx6000r_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2025-9603
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.45% / 81.00%
||
7 Day CHG+0.18%
Published-29 Aug, 2025 | 01:32
Updated-11 Sep, 2025 | 12:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Telesquare TLR-2005KSH internet.cgi command injection

A vulnerability was determined in Telesquare TLR-2005KSH 1.2.4. The affected element is an unknown function of the file /cgi-bin/internet.cgi?Command=lanCfg. Executing manipulation of the argument Hostname can lead to command injection. The attack may be performed from a remote location. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-telesquareTelesquare
Product-tlr-2005kshtlr-2005ksh_firmwareTLR-2005KSH
CWE ID-CWE-74
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2023-49040
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.46% / 81.09%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Nov, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-11 Oct, 2024 | 21:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue in Tneda AX1803 v.1.0.0.1 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the adslPwd parameter in the form_fast_setting_internet_set function.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTenda Technology Co., Ltd.
Product-ax1803_firmwareax1803n/aax1803_firmware
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2023-48802
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.35% / 57.48%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Nov, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-05 Jun, 2025 | 14:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In TOTOLINK X6000R V9.4.0cu.852_B20230719, the shttpd file, sub_4119A0 function obtains fields from the front-end through Uci_ Set_ The Str function when passed to the CsteSystem function creates a command execution vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-x6000r_firmwarex6000rn/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-45456
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-37.82% / 97.27%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Jan, 2022 | 12:35
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 04:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Command injection

Apache kylin checks the legitimacy of the project before executing some commands with the project name passed in by the user. There is a mismatch between what is being checked and what is being used as the shell command argument in DiagnosisService. This may cause an illegal project name to pass the check and perform the following steps, resulting in a command injection vulnerability. This issue affects Apache Kylin 4.0.0.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-kylinApache Kylin
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2021-40408
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-9.1||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.56% / 81.70%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Jan, 2022 | 19:10
Updated-15 Apr, 2025 | 19:20
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An OS command injection vulnerability exists in the device network settings functionality of reolink RLC-410W v3.0.0.136_20121102. At [1] or [2], based on DDNS type, the ddns->username variable, that has the value of the userName parameter provided through the SetDdns API, is not validated properly. This would lead to an OS command injection.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aReolink Innovation Limited
Product-rlc-410w_firmwarerlc-410wn/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-48842
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-27.24% / 96.46%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Dec, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-03 Jun, 2025 | 03:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

D-Link Go-RT-AC750 revA_v101b03 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the service parameter at hedwig.cgi.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aD-Link Corporation
Product-go-rt-ac750_firmwarego-rt-ac750n/a
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-49133
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.52% / 66.97%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Apr, 2024 | 14:12
Updated-04 Nov, 2025 | 19:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A command execution vulnerability exists in the tddpd enable_test_mode functionality of Tp-Link AC1350 Wireless MU-MIMO Gigabit Access Point (EAP225 V3) v5.1.0 Build 20220926 and Tp-Link N300 Wireless Access Point (EAP115 V4) v5.0.4 Build 20220216. A specially crafted series of network requests can lead to arbitrary command execution. An attacker can send a sequence of unauthenticated packets to trigger this vulnerability.This vulnerability impacts `uclited` on the EAP225(V3) 5.1.0 Build 20220926 of the AC1350 Wireless MU-MIMO Gigabit Access Point.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-TP-Link Systems Inc.
Product-eap115_firmwareeap225eap225_firmwareeap115AC1350 Wireless MU-MIMO Gigabit Access Point (EAP225 V3)N300 Wireless Access Point (EAP115)ac1350_firmwaren300_firmware
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-829
Inclusion of Functionality from Untrusted Control Sphere
CVE-2025-9090
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-3.68% / 88.07%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Aug, 2025 | 02:02
Updated-21 Aug, 2025 | 16:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Tenda AC20 Telnet Service telnet websFormDefine command injection

A vulnerability was identified in Tenda AC20 16.03.08.12. Affected is the function websFormDefine of the file /goform/telnet of the component Telnet Service. The manipulation leads to command injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Tenda Technology Co., Ltd.
Product-ac20ac20_firmwareAC20
CWE ID-CWE-74
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2021-44881
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-8.90% / 92.67%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Feb, 2022 | 01:34
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 04:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

D-Link device DIR_882 DIR_882_FW1.30B06_Hotfix_02 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability in the twsystem function. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted HNAP1 POST request.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aD-Link Corporation
Product-dir-882_firmwaredir-882n/a
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2023-48803
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.35% / 57.48%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Nov, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 21:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In TOTOLINK X6000R V9.4.0cu.852_B20230719, the shttpd file, sub_4119A0 function obtains fields from the front-end through Uci_ Set_ The Str function when passed to the CsteSystem function creates a command execution vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-x6000rx6000r_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-48807
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.35% / 57.48%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Nov, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 21:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In TOTOLINK X6000R V9.4.0cu.852_B20230719, the shttpd file, sub_4119A0 function obtains fields from the front-end through Uci_ Set_ The Str function when passed to the CsteSystem function creates a command execution vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-x6000rx6000r_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-49134
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.52% / 66.97%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Apr, 2024 | 14:12
Updated-04 Nov, 2025 | 19:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A command execution vulnerability exists in the tddpd enable_test_mode functionality of Tp-Link AC1350 Wireless MU-MIMO Gigabit Access Point (EAP225 V3) v5.1.0 Build 20220926 and Tp-Link N300 Wireless Access Point (EAP115 V4) v5.0.4 Build 20220216. A specially crafted series of network requests can lead to arbitrary command execution. An attacker can send a sequence of unauthenticated packets to trigger this vulnerability.This vulnerability impacts `uclited` on the EAP115(V4) 5.0.4 Build 20220216 of the N300 Wireless Gigabit Access Point.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-TP-Link Systems Inc.
Product-eap115_firmwareeap225eap225_firmwareeap115AC1350 Wireless MU-MIMO Gigabit Access Point (EAP225 V3)N300 Wireless Access Point (EAP115)ac1350_firmwaren300_firmware
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-829
Inclusion of Functionality from Untrusted Control Sphere
CVE-2025-9581
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.01% / 77.26%
||
7 Day CHG+0.12%
Published-28 Aug, 2025 | 19:02
Updated-11 Sep, 2025 | 13:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Comfast CF-N1 webmgnt multi_pppoe command injection

A vulnerability was detected in Comfast CF-N1 2.6.0. This impacts the function multi_pppoe of the file /usr/bin/webmgnt. Performing manipulation of the argument phy_interface results in command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-comfastComfast
Product-cf-n1cf-n1_firmwareCF-N1
CWE ID-CWE-74
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2023-48800
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.71% / 72.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Dec, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 21:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In TOTOLINK X6000R_Firmware V9.4.0cu.852_B20230719, the shttpd file sub_417338 function obtains fields from the front-end, connects them through the snprintf function, and passes them to the CsteSystem function, resulting in a command execution vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-x6000rx6000r_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2025-9387
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.14% / 78.67%
||
7 Day CHG+0.14%
Published-24 Aug, 2025 | 12:02
Updated-12 Sep, 2025 | 18:43
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
DCN DCME-720 Web Management Backend ip_block.php os command injection

A vulnerability was found in DCN DCME-720 9.1.5.11. This affects an unknown function of the file /usr/local/www/function/audit/newstatistics/ip_block.php of the component Web Management Backend. Performing manipulation of the argument ip results in os command injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. Other products might be affected as well. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-dcnetworksDCN
Product-dcme-720_firmwaredcme-720DCME-720
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-48805
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.35% / 57.48%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Nov, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 21:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In TOTOLINK X6000R V9.4.0cu.852_B20230719, the shttpd file, sub_4119A0 function obtains fields from the front-end through Uci_ Set_ The Str function when passed to the CsteSystem function creates a command execution vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-x6000rx6000r_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2022-31767
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.95% / 83.69%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Jun, 2022 | 15:35
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 23:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

IBM CICS TX Standard and Advanced 11.1 could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the system by sending a specially crafted request. IBM X-Force ID: 227980.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-linux_kernelcics_txCICS TX AdvancedCICS TX Standard
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-48812
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.35% / 57.48%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Nov, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-26 Nov, 2024 | 15:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In TOTOLINK X6000R V9.4.0cu.852_B20230719, the shttpd file sub_4119A0 function obtains fields from the front-end through Uci_ Set_ The Str function that when passed to the CsteSystem function creates a command execution vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-x6000rx6000r_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-44453
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-10||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.30% / 53.74%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Dec, 2021 | 19:48
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 01:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
mySCADA myPRO

mySCADA myPRO: Versions 8.20.0 and prior has a vulnerable debug interface which includes a ping utility, which may allow an attacker to inject arbitrary operating system commands.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-myscadamySCADA
Product-mypromyPRO
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2010-0418
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-10||HIGH
EPSS-2.01% / 83.91%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Mar, 2010 | 19:00
Updated-29 Apr, 2026 | 01:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The web interface in chumby one before 1.0.4 and chumby classic before 1.7.2 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via shell metacharacters in a request.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-chumbyn/a
Product-chumby_classicchumby_onen/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2018-9285
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.80% / 86.31%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Apr, 2018 | 19:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 07:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Main_Analysis_Content.asp in /apply.cgi on ASUS RT-AC66U, RT-AC68U, RT-AC86U, RT-AC88U, RT-AC1900, RT-AC2900, and RT-AC3100 devices before 3.0.0.4.384_10007; RT-N18U devices before 3.0.0.4.382.39935; RT-AC87U and RT-AC3200 devices before 3.0.0.4.382.50010; and RT-AC5300 devices before 3.0.0.4.384.20287 allows OS command injection via the pingCNT and destIP fields of the SystemCmd variable.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aASUS (ASUSTeK Computer Inc.)
Product-rt-ac68u_firmwarert-ac66urt-ac87u_firmwarert-ac2900rt-ac1900_firmwarert-ac3100_firmwarert-ac88urt-ac3200_firmwarert-ac3200rt-ac87urt-n18urt-ac68urt-ac5300rt-n18u_firmwarert-ac88u_firmwarert-ac86u_firmwarert-ac66u_firmwarert-ac3100rt-ac2900_firmwarert-ac5300_firmwarert-ac1900rt-ac86un/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-46976
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.99% / 86.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Oct, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-06 Sep, 2024 | 20:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

TOTOLINK A3300R 17.0.0cu.557_B20221024 contains a command injection via the file_name parameter in the UploadFirmwareFile function.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-a3300ra3300r_firmwaren/aa3300r_firmware
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2023-47104
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.10% / 26.38%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Oct, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-10 Mar, 2026 | 19:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

tinyfiledialogs (aka tiny file dialogs) before 3.15.0 allows shell metacharacters (such as a backquote or a dollar sign) in titles, messages, and other input data. NOTE: this issue exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2020-36767, which only considered single and double quote characters.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-vareillen/avareilleLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-tinyfiledialogslinux_kerneln/atinyfiledialogs
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-46979
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-3.24% / 87.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Oct, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-06 Sep, 2024 | 20:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

TOTOLINK X6000R V9.4.0cu.852_B20230719 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the enable parameter in the setLedCfg function.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-x6000rx6000r_firmwaren/ax6000r_firmware
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2023-46687
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.27% / 50.59%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Feb, 2024 | 03:49
Updated-17 Jun, 2025 | 21:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Emerson Rosemount GC370XA, GC700XA, GC1500XA Command Injection

In Emerson Rosemount GC370XA, GC700XA, and GC1500XA products, an unauthenticated user with network access could execute arbitrary commands in root context from a remote computer.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-emersonEmerson
Product-gc1500xa_firmwaregc370xagc370xa_firmwaregc700xa_firmwaregc700xagc1500xaRosemount GC700XARosemount GC370XARosemount GC1500XA
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2023-47254
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.14% / 84.40%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Dec, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 21:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An OS Command Injection in the CLI interface on DrayTek Vigor167 version 5.2.2, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary system commands and escalate privileges via any account created within the web interface.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDrayTek Corp.
Product-vigor167_firmwarevigor167n/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-46993
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.99% / 86.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Oct, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-06 Sep, 2024 | 20:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In TOTOLINK A3300R V17.0.0cu.557_B20221024 when dealing with setLedCfg request, there is no verification for the enable parameter, which can lead to command injection.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-a3300ra3300r_firmwaren/aa3300r_firmware
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2021-44882
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-8.90% / 92.67%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Feb, 2022 | 01:34
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 04:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

D-Link device DIR_878_FW1.30B08_Hotfix_02 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability in the twsystem function. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted HNAP1 POST request.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aD-Link Corporation
Product-dir-878dir-878_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2023-46412
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.33% / 55.62%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Oct, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-11 Sep, 2024 | 16:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

TOTOLINK X6000R v9.4.0cu.652_B20230116 was discovered to contain a command execution vulnerability via the sub_41D998 function.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-x6000rx6000r_firmwaren/ax6000r_firmware
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2023-46359
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-93.03% / 99.79%
||
7 Day CHG+0.08%
Published-06 Feb, 2024 | 00:00
Updated-28 Oct, 2024 | 02:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An OS command injection vulnerability in Hardy Barth cPH2 eCharge Ladestation v1.87.0 and earlier, may allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the system via a specifically crafted arguments passed to the connectivity check feature.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-hardy-barthn/a
Product-cph2_echarge_firmwarecph2_echargen/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-46409
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.33% / 55.62%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Oct, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-11 Sep, 2024 | 17:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

TOTOLINK X6000R v9.4.0cu.652_B20230116 was discovered to contain a command execution vulnerability via the sub_ 41CC04 function.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-x6000rx6000r_firmwaren/ax6000r_firmware
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2023-45466
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.14% / 78.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Oct, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-18 Sep, 2024 | 14:52
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Netis N3Mv2-V1.0.1.865 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the pin_host parameter in the WPS Settings.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aNetis Systems Co., Ltd.
Product-n3mn3mv2_firmwaren/an3m
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2018-9866
Matching Score-4
Assigner-SonicWall, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-SonicWall, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-11.23% / 93.61%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Aug, 2018 | 20:00
Updated-05 May, 2025 | 19:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability in lack of validation of user-supplied parameters pass to XML-RPC calls on SonicWall Global Management System (GMS) virtual appliance's, allow remote user to execute arbitrary code. This vulnerability affected GMS version 8.1 and earlier.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-SonicWall Inc.
Product-global_management_systemGlobal Management System (GMS)
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2023-46413
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.33% / 55.62%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Oct, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-11 Sep, 2024 | 16:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

TOTOLINK X6000R v9.4.0cu.652_B20230116 was discovered to contain a command execution vulnerability via the sub_4155DC function.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-x6000rx6000r_firmwaren/ax6000r_firmware
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
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