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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2004-2761

Summary
Assigner-mitre
Assigner Org ID-8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca
Published At-05 Jan, 2009 | 20:00
Updated At-08 Aug, 2024 | 01:36
Rejected At-
Credits

The MD5 Message-Digest Algorithm is not collision resistant, which makes it easier for context-dependent attackers to conduct spoofing attacks, as demonstrated by attacks on the use of MD5 in the signature algorithm of an X.509 certificate.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:mitre
Assigner Org ID:8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca
Published At:05 Jan, 2009 | 20:00
Updated At:08 Aug, 2024 | 01:36
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

The MD5 Message-Digest Algorithm is not collision resistant, which makes it easier for context-dependent attackers to conduct spoofing attacks, as demonstrated by attacks on the use of MD5 in the signature algorithm of an X.509 certificate.

Affected Products
Vendor
n/a
Product
n/a
Versions
Affected
  • n/a
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
textN/An/a
Type: text
CWE ID: N/A
Description: n/a
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/33065
vdb-entry
x_refsource_BID
https://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2010-0837.html
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_REDHAT
http://www.phreedom.org/research/rogue-ca/
x_refsource_MISC
http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/836068
third-party-advisory
x_refsource_CERT-VN
http://securityreason.com/securityalert/4866
third-party-advisory
x_refsource_SREASON
http://blog.mozilla.com/security/2008/12/30/md5-weaknesses-could-lead-to-certificate-forgery/
x_refsource_MISC
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/products_security_response09186a0080a5d24a.html
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_CISCO
http://www.win.tue.nl/hashclash/SoftIntCodeSign/
x_refsource_MISC
http://secunia.com/advisories/33826
third-party-advisory
x_refsource_SECUNIA
http://secunia.com/advisories/34281
third-party-advisory
x_refsource_SECUNIA
http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/advisory/961509.mspx
x_refsource_MISC
https://support.hpe.com/hpsc/doc/public/display?docLocale=en_US&docId=emr_na-hpesbhf03814en_us
x_refsource_CONFIRM
http://blogs.technet.com/swi/archive/2008/12/30/information-regarding-md5-collisions-problem.aspx
x_refsource_MISC
http://www.doxpara.com/research/md5/md5_someday.pdf
x_refsource_MISC
https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSMA-18-058-02
x_refsource_MISC
https://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2010-0838.html
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_REDHAT
https://blogs.verisign.com/ssl-blog/2008/12/on_md5_vulnerabilities_and_mit.php
x_refsource_MISC
http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/usn-740-1
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_UBUNTU
http://securitytracker.com/id?1024697
vdb-entry
x_refsource_SECTRACK
https://www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-package-announce/2009-February/msg00096.html
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_FEDORA
https://h20566.www2.hpe.com/portal/site/hpsc/public/kb/docDisplay?docId=emr_na-c05336888
x_refsource_CONFIRM
http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/499685/100/0/threaded
mailing-list
x_refsource_BUGTRAQ
https://h20566.www2.hpe.com/portal/site/hpsc/public/kb/docDisplay?docId=emr_na-c05289935
x_refsource_CONFIRM
http://secunia.com/advisories/42181
third-party-advisory
x_refsource_SECUNIA
http://www.win.tue.nl/hashclash/rogue-ca/
x_refsource_MISC
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=648886
x_refsource_CONFIRM
Hyperlink: http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/33065
Resource:
vdb-entry
x_refsource_BID
Hyperlink: https://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2010-0837.html
Resource:
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_REDHAT
Hyperlink: http://www.phreedom.org/research/rogue-ca/
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/836068
Resource:
third-party-advisory
x_refsource_CERT-VN
Hyperlink: http://securityreason.com/securityalert/4866
Resource:
third-party-advisory
x_refsource_SREASON
Hyperlink: http://blog.mozilla.com/security/2008/12/30/md5-weaknesses-could-lead-to-certificate-forgery/
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/products_security_response09186a0080a5d24a.html
Resource:
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_CISCO
Hyperlink: http://www.win.tue.nl/hashclash/SoftIntCodeSign/
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: http://secunia.com/advisories/33826
Resource:
third-party-advisory
x_refsource_SECUNIA
Hyperlink: http://secunia.com/advisories/34281
Resource:
third-party-advisory
x_refsource_SECUNIA
Hyperlink: http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/advisory/961509.mspx
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://support.hpe.com/hpsc/doc/public/display?docLocale=en_US&docId=emr_na-hpesbhf03814en_us
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
Hyperlink: http://blogs.technet.com/swi/archive/2008/12/30/information-regarding-md5-collisions-problem.aspx
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: http://www.doxpara.com/research/md5/md5_someday.pdf
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSMA-18-058-02
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2010-0838.html
Resource:
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_REDHAT
Hyperlink: https://blogs.verisign.com/ssl-blog/2008/12/on_md5_vulnerabilities_and_mit.php
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/usn-740-1
Resource:
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_UBUNTU
Hyperlink: http://securitytracker.com/id?1024697
Resource:
vdb-entry
x_refsource_SECTRACK
Hyperlink: https://www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-package-announce/2009-February/msg00096.html
Resource:
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_FEDORA
Hyperlink: https://h20566.www2.hpe.com/portal/site/hpsc/public/kb/docDisplay?docId=emr_na-c05336888
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
Hyperlink: http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/499685/100/0/threaded
Resource:
mailing-list
x_refsource_BUGTRAQ
Hyperlink: https://h20566.www2.hpe.com/portal/site/hpsc/public/kb/docDisplay?docId=emr_na-c05289935
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
Hyperlink: http://secunia.com/advisories/42181
Resource:
third-party-advisory
x_refsource_SECUNIA
Hyperlink: http://www.win.tue.nl/hashclash/rogue-ca/
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=648886
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/33065
vdb-entry
x_refsource_BID
x_transferred
https://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2010-0837.html
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_REDHAT
x_transferred
http://www.phreedom.org/research/rogue-ca/
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/836068
third-party-advisory
x_refsource_CERT-VN
x_transferred
http://securityreason.com/securityalert/4866
third-party-advisory
x_refsource_SREASON
x_transferred
http://blog.mozilla.com/security/2008/12/30/md5-weaknesses-could-lead-to-certificate-forgery/
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/products_security_response09186a0080a5d24a.html
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_CISCO
x_transferred
http://www.win.tue.nl/hashclash/SoftIntCodeSign/
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
http://secunia.com/advisories/33826
third-party-advisory
x_refsource_SECUNIA
x_transferred
http://secunia.com/advisories/34281
third-party-advisory
x_refsource_SECUNIA
x_transferred
http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/advisory/961509.mspx
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
https://support.hpe.com/hpsc/doc/public/display?docLocale=en_US&docId=emr_na-hpesbhf03814en_us
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
http://blogs.technet.com/swi/archive/2008/12/30/information-regarding-md5-collisions-problem.aspx
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
http://www.doxpara.com/research/md5/md5_someday.pdf
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSMA-18-058-02
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
https://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2010-0838.html
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_REDHAT
x_transferred
https://blogs.verisign.com/ssl-blog/2008/12/on_md5_vulnerabilities_and_mit.php
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/usn-740-1
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_UBUNTU
x_transferred
http://securitytracker.com/id?1024697
vdb-entry
x_refsource_SECTRACK
x_transferred
https://www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-package-announce/2009-February/msg00096.html
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_FEDORA
x_transferred
https://h20566.www2.hpe.com/portal/site/hpsc/public/kb/docDisplay?docId=emr_na-c05336888
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/499685/100/0/threaded
mailing-list
x_refsource_BUGTRAQ
x_transferred
https://h20566.www2.hpe.com/portal/site/hpsc/public/kb/docDisplay?docId=emr_na-c05289935
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
http://secunia.com/advisories/42181
third-party-advisory
x_refsource_SECUNIA
x_transferred
http://www.win.tue.nl/hashclash/rogue-ca/
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=648886
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
Hyperlink: http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/33065
Resource:
vdb-entry
x_refsource_BID
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2010-0837.html
Resource:
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_REDHAT
x_transferred
Hyperlink: http://www.phreedom.org/research/rogue-ca/
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/836068
Resource:
third-party-advisory
x_refsource_CERT-VN
x_transferred
Hyperlink: http://securityreason.com/securityalert/4866
Resource:
third-party-advisory
x_refsource_SREASON
x_transferred
Hyperlink: http://blog.mozilla.com/security/2008/12/30/md5-weaknesses-could-lead-to-certificate-forgery/
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/products_security_response09186a0080a5d24a.html
Resource:
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_CISCO
x_transferred
Hyperlink: http://www.win.tue.nl/hashclash/SoftIntCodeSign/
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: http://secunia.com/advisories/33826
Resource:
third-party-advisory
x_refsource_SECUNIA
x_transferred
Hyperlink: http://secunia.com/advisories/34281
Resource:
third-party-advisory
x_refsource_SECUNIA
x_transferred
Hyperlink: http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/advisory/961509.mspx
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://support.hpe.com/hpsc/doc/public/display?docLocale=en_US&docId=emr_na-hpesbhf03814en_us
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
Hyperlink: http://blogs.technet.com/swi/archive/2008/12/30/information-regarding-md5-collisions-problem.aspx
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: http://www.doxpara.com/research/md5/md5_someday.pdf
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSMA-18-058-02
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2010-0838.html
Resource:
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_REDHAT
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://blogs.verisign.com/ssl-blog/2008/12/on_md5_vulnerabilities_and_mit.php
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/usn-740-1
Resource:
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_UBUNTU
x_transferred
Hyperlink: http://securitytracker.com/id?1024697
Resource:
vdb-entry
x_refsource_SECTRACK
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-package-announce/2009-February/msg00096.html
Resource:
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_FEDORA
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://h20566.www2.hpe.com/portal/site/hpsc/public/kb/docDisplay?docId=emr_na-c05336888
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
Hyperlink: http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/499685/100/0/threaded
Resource:
mailing-list
x_refsource_BUGTRAQ
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://h20566.www2.hpe.com/portal/site/hpsc/public/kb/docDisplay?docId=emr_na-c05289935
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
Hyperlink: http://secunia.com/advisories/42181
Resource:
third-party-advisory
x_refsource_SECUNIA
x_transferred
Hyperlink: http://www.win.tue.nl/hashclash/rogue-ca/
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=648886
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:cve@mitre.org
Published At:05 Jan, 2009 | 20:30
Updated At:19 Oct, 2018 | 15:30

The MD5 Message-Digest Algorithm is not collision resistant, which makes it easier for context-dependent attackers to conduct spoofing attacks, as demonstrated by attacks on the use of MD5 in the signature algorithm of an X.509 certificate.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary2.05.0MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N
Type: Primary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 5.0
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N
CPE Matches

The IETF Administration LLC (IETF LLC)
ietf
>>md5>>-
cpe:2.3:a:ietf:md5:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
The IETF Administration LLC (IETF LLC)
ietf
>>x.509_certificate>>-
cpe:2.3:a:ietf:x.509_certificate:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-310Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-310
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

There are four significant mitigating factors. 1) Most enterprise-class certificates, such as VeriSign’s Extended Validation SSL Certificates use the still secure SHA-1 hash function. 2) Certificates already issued with MD5 signatures are not at risk. The exploit only affects new certificate acquisitions. 3) CAs are quickly moving to replace MD5 with SHA-1. For example, VeriSign was planning to phase out MD5 by the end of January 2009. The date was pushed up due to the December proof of concept. On December 31, 2008, RapidSSL certificates shipped with SHA-1 digital signatures. 4)The researchers did not release the under-the-hood specifics of how the exploit was executed. Source - http://www.techrepublic.com/blog/it-security/the-new-md5-ssl-exploit-is-not-the-end-of-civilization-as-we-know-it/?tag=nl.e036

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

Organization : Red Hat
Last Modified : 2009-01-07T00:00:00

Please see http://kbase.redhat.com/faq/docs/DOC-15379

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
http://blog.mozilla.com/security/2008/12/30/md5-weaknesses-could-lead-to-certificate-forgery/cve@mitre.org
N/A
http://blogs.technet.com/swi/archive/2008/12/30/information-regarding-md5-collisions-problem.aspxcve@mitre.org
N/A
http://secunia.com/advisories/33826cve@mitre.org
N/A
http://secunia.com/advisories/34281cve@mitre.org
N/A
http://secunia.com/advisories/42181cve@mitre.org
N/A
http://securityreason.com/securityalert/4866cve@mitre.org
N/A
http://securitytracker.com/id?1024697cve@mitre.org
N/A
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/products_security_response09186a0080a5d24a.htmlcve@mitre.org
N/A
http://www.doxpara.com/research/md5/md5_someday.pdfcve@mitre.org
N/A
http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/836068cve@mitre.org
Third Party Advisory
US Government Resource
http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/advisory/961509.mspxcve@mitre.org
Mitigation
Patch
Vendor Advisory
http://www.phreedom.org/research/rogue-ca/cve@mitre.org
N/A
http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/499685/100/0/threadedcve@mitre.org
N/A
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/33065cve@mitre.org
N/A
http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/usn-740-1cve@mitre.org
N/A
http://www.win.tue.nl/hashclash/SoftIntCodeSign/cve@mitre.org
N/A
http://www.win.tue.nl/hashclash/rogue-ca/cve@mitre.org
N/A
https://blogs.verisign.com/ssl-blog/2008/12/on_md5_vulnerabilities_and_mit.phpcve@mitre.org
N/A
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=648886cve@mitre.org
Issue Tracking
https://h20566.www2.hpe.com/portal/site/hpsc/public/kb/docDisplay?docId=emr_na-c05289935cve@mitre.org
N/A
https://h20566.www2.hpe.com/portal/site/hpsc/public/kb/docDisplay?docId=emr_na-c05336888cve@mitre.org
N/A
https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSMA-18-058-02cve@mitre.org
N/A
https://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2010-0837.htmlcve@mitre.org
N/A
https://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2010-0838.htmlcve@mitre.org
N/A
https://support.hpe.com/hpsc/doc/public/display?docLocale=en_US&docId=emr_na-hpesbhf03814en_uscve@mitre.org
N/A
https://www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-package-announce/2009-February/msg00096.htmlcve@mitre.org
N/A
Hyperlink: http://blog.mozilla.com/security/2008/12/30/md5-weaknesses-could-lead-to-certificate-forgery/
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: http://blogs.technet.com/swi/archive/2008/12/30/information-regarding-md5-collisions-problem.aspx
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: http://secunia.com/advisories/33826
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: http://secunia.com/advisories/34281
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: http://secunia.com/advisories/42181
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: http://securityreason.com/securityalert/4866
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: http://securitytracker.com/id?1024697
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/products_security_response09186a0080a5d24a.html
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: http://www.doxpara.com/research/md5/md5_someday.pdf
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/836068
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
US Government Resource
Hyperlink: http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/advisory/961509.mspx
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource:
Mitigation
Patch
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: http://www.phreedom.org/research/rogue-ca/
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/499685/100/0/threaded
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/33065
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/usn-740-1
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: http://www.win.tue.nl/hashclash/SoftIntCodeSign/
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: http://www.win.tue.nl/hashclash/rogue-ca/
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://blogs.verisign.com/ssl-blog/2008/12/on_md5_vulnerabilities_and_mit.php
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=648886
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource:
Issue Tracking
Hyperlink: https://h20566.www2.hpe.com/portal/site/hpsc/public/kb/docDisplay?docId=emr_na-c05289935
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://h20566.www2.hpe.com/portal/site/hpsc/public/kb/docDisplay?docId=emr_na-c05336888
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSMA-18-058-02
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2010-0837.html
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2010-0838.html
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://support.hpe.com/hpsc/doc/public/display?docLocale=en_US&docId=emr_na-hpesbhf03814en_us
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-package-announce/2009-February/msg00096.html
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource: N/A

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