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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2007-2730

Summary
Assigner-mitre
Assigner Org ID-8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca
Published At-16 May, 2007 | 22:00
Updated At-07 Aug, 2024 | 13:49
Rejected At-
Credits

Check Point ZoneAlarm Pro before 6.5.737.000 does not properly test for equivalence of process identifiers for certain Microsoft Windows API functions in the NT kernel 5.0 and greater, which allows local users to call these functions, and bypass firewall rules or gain privileges, via a modified identifier that is one, two, or three greater than the canonical identifier.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:mitre
Assigner Org ID:8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca
Published At:16 May, 2007 | 22:00
Updated At:07 Aug, 2024 | 13:49
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

Check Point ZoneAlarm Pro before 6.5.737.000 does not properly test for equivalence of process identifiers for certain Microsoft Windows API functions in the NT kernel 5.0 and greater, which allows local users to call these functions, and bypass firewall rules or gain privileges, via a modified identifier that is one, two, or three greater than the canonical identifier.

Affected Products
Vendor
n/a
Product
n/a
Versions
Affected
  • n/a
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
textN/An/a
Type: text
CWE ID: N/A
Description: n/a
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
http://securityreason.com/securityalert/2714
third-party-advisory
x_refsource_SREASON
http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/468643/100/0/threaded
mailing-list
x_refsource_BUGTRAQ
http://osvdb.org/37383
vdb-entry
x_refsource_OSVDB
http://www.matousec.com/info/advisories/Bypassing-PWF-HIPS-open-process-control-with-uncommon-identifier.php
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: http://securityreason.com/securityalert/2714
Resource:
third-party-advisory
x_refsource_SREASON
Hyperlink: http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/468643/100/0/threaded
Resource:
mailing-list
x_refsource_BUGTRAQ
Hyperlink: http://osvdb.org/37383
Resource:
vdb-entry
x_refsource_OSVDB
Hyperlink: http://www.matousec.com/info/advisories/Bypassing-PWF-HIPS-open-process-control-with-uncommon-identifier.php
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
http://securityreason.com/securityalert/2714
third-party-advisory
x_refsource_SREASON
x_transferred
http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/468643/100/0/threaded
mailing-list
x_refsource_BUGTRAQ
x_transferred
http://osvdb.org/37383
vdb-entry
x_refsource_OSVDB
x_transferred
http://www.matousec.com/info/advisories/Bypassing-PWF-HIPS-open-process-control-with-uncommon-identifier.php
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: http://securityreason.com/securityalert/2714
Resource:
third-party-advisory
x_refsource_SREASON
x_transferred
Hyperlink: http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/468643/100/0/threaded
Resource:
mailing-list
x_refsource_BUGTRAQ
x_transferred
Hyperlink: http://osvdb.org/37383
Resource:
vdb-entry
x_refsource_OSVDB
x_transferred
Hyperlink: http://www.matousec.com/info/advisories/Bypassing-PWF-HIPS-open-process-control-with-uncommon-identifier.php
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:cve@mitre.org
Published At:16 May, 2007 | 22:30
Updated At:23 Apr, 2026 | 00:35

Check Point ZoneAlarm Pro before 6.5.737.000 does not properly test for equivalence of process identifiers for certain Microsoft Windows API functions in the NT kernel 5.0 and greater, which allows local users to call these functions, and bypass firewall rules or gain privileges, via a modified identifier that is one, two, or three greater than the canonical identifier.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary2.07.2HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
Type: Primary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 7.2
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
CPE Matches

Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_2000>>*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_2000:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_2003_server>>*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_2003_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_xp>>*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_xp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Check Point Software Technologies Ltd.
checkpoint
>>zonealarm>>Versions up to 6.1.744.001(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:checkpoint:zonealarm:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
comodo
comodo
>>comodo_firewall_pro>>2.4.18.184
cpe:2.3:a:comodo:comodo_firewall_pro:2.4.18.184:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
comodo
comodo
>>comodo_personal_firewall>>2.3.6.81
cpe:2.3:a:comodo:comodo_personal_firewall:2.3.6.81:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
NVD-CWE-OtherPrimarynvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: NVD-CWE-Other
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

ZoneAlarm Pro 6.5.737.000 and higher are not vulnerable.

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
http://osvdb.org/37383cve@mitre.org
N/A
http://securityreason.com/securityalert/2714cve@mitre.org
N/A
http://www.matousec.com/info/advisories/Bypassing-PWF-HIPS-open-process-control-with-uncommon-identifier.phpcve@mitre.org
Vendor Advisory
http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/468643/100/0/threadedcve@mitre.org
N/A
http://osvdb.org/37383af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
N/A
http://securityreason.com/securityalert/2714af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
N/A
http://www.matousec.com/info/advisories/Bypassing-PWF-HIPS-open-process-control-with-uncommon-identifier.phpaf854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Vendor Advisory
http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/468643/100/0/threadedaf854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
N/A
Hyperlink: http://osvdb.org/37383
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: http://securityreason.com/securityalert/2714
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: http://www.matousec.com/info/advisories/Bypassing-PWF-HIPS-open-process-control-with-uncommon-identifier.php
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource:
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/468643/100/0/threaded
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: http://osvdb.org/37383
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: http://securityreason.com/securityalert/2714
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: http://www.matousec.com/info/advisories/Bypassing-PWF-HIPS-open-process-control-with-uncommon-identifier.php
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/468643/100/0/threaded
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource: N/A

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-15.26% / 94.69%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Mar, 2016 | 11:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The kernel-mode driver in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, Windows RT 8.1, and Windows 10 Gold and 1511 allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted application, aka "Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability," a different vulnerability than CVE-2016-0093, CVE-2016-0094, and CVE-2016-0096.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_10windows_7windows_8.1windows_server_2008windows_vistawindows_rt_8.1windows_server_2012n/a
CVE-2008-1451
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-4.77% / 89.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jun, 2008 | 01:30
Updated-23 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The WINS service on Microsoft Windows 2000 SP4, and Server 2003 SP1 and SP2, does not properly validate data structures in WINS network packets, which allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted packet, aka "Memory Overwrite Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_2000windows_2003_servern/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2008-1736
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 18.27%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Apr, 2008 | 23:00
Updated-23 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Comodo Firewall Pro before 3.0 does not properly validate certain parameters to hooked System Service Descriptor Table (SSDT) functions, which allows local users to cause a denial of service (system crash) via (1) a crafted OBJECT_ATTRIBUTES structure in a call to the NtDeleteFile function, which leads to improper validation of a ZwQueryObject result; and unspecified calls to the (2) NtCreateFile and (3) NtSetThreadContext functions, different vectors than CVE-2007-0709.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-comodon/a
Product-comodo_personal_firewalln/a
CVE-2008-1084
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-11.89% / 93.83%
||
7 Day CHG+1.46%
Published-08 Apr, 2008 | 23:00
Updated-23 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Unspecified vulnerability in the kernel in Microsoft Windows 2000 SP4, XP SP2, Server 2003 SP1 and SP2, through Vista SP1, and Server 2008 allows local users to execute arbitrary code via unknown vectors related to improper input validation. NOTE: it was later reported that one affected function is NtUserFnOUTSTRING in win32k.sys.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2008windows_vistawindows_xpwindows_2000windows_2003_servern/a
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2008-1471
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.29% / 52.70%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Mar, 2008 | 22:00
Updated-23 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The cpoint.sys driver in Panda Internet Security 2008 and Antivirus+ Firewall 2008 allows local users to cause a denial of service (system crash or kernel panic), overwrite memory, or execute arbitrary code via a crafted IOCTL request that triggers an out-of-bounds write of kernel memory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-pandan/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows-ntwindows_vistawindows_xppanda_internet_securitywindows_2000panda_antivirus_and_firewalln/a
CVE-2008-1363
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 13.45%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Mar, 2008 | 00:00
Updated-23 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

VMware Workstation 6.0.x before 6.0.3 and 5.5.x before 5.5.6, VMware Player 2.0.x before 2.0.3 and 1.0.x before 1.0.6, VMware ACE 2.0.x before 2.0.1 and 1.0.x before 1.0.5, and VMware Server 1.0.x before 1.0.5 on Windows allow local users to gain privileges via an unspecified manipulation of a config.ini file located in an Application Data folder, which can be used for "hijacking the VMX process."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft CorporationVMware (Broadcom Inc.)
Product-aceplayerserverwindowsworkstationn/a
CVE-2022-24550
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.43% / 62.81%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Apr, 2022 | 19:04
Updated-02 Jan, 2025 | 18:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Telephony Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Telephony Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_11windows_10windows_server_2022windows_server_2019Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 10 Version 21H1Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 8.1Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server version 20H2Windows 10 Version 1909Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
CVE-2022-24680
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 14.52%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Feb, 2022 | 02:45
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 04:20
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A security link following local privilege escalation vulnerability in Trend Micro Apex One, Trend Micro Apex One as a Service, Trend Micro Worry-Free Business Security 10.0 SP1 and Trend Micro Worry-Free Business Security Services agents could allow a local attacker to create a mount point and leverage this for arbitrary folder deletion, leading to escalated privileges on affected installations. Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationTrend Micro Incorporated
Product-apex_onewindowsworry-free_business_securityworry-free_business_security_servicesTrend Micro Apex OneTrend Micro Worry-Free Business Security
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2022-24459
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.23% / 45.70%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Mar, 2022 | 17:07
Updated-08 Jul, 2025 | 15:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Fax and Scan Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Fax and Scan Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_serverwindows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_11windows_10windows_server_2019windows_server_2008Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1909Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012Windows 8.1Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server version 20H2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2016Windows 7Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 21H1
CVE-2008-0662
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 12.12%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Feb, 2008 | 01:00
Updated-23 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Auto Local Logon feature in Check Point VPN-1 SecuRemote/SecureClient NGX R60 and R56 for Windows caches credentials under the Checkpoint\SecuRemote registry key, which has Everyone/Full Control permissions, which allows local users to gain privileges by reading and reusing the credentials.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aCheck Point Software Technologies Ltd.
Product-vpn-1_secureclientn/a
CWE ID-CWE-732
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
CVE-2019-5690
Matching Score-8
Assigner-NVIDIA Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-NVIDIA Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 12.70%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Nov, 2019 | 01:39
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 20:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

NVIDIA Windows GPU Display Driver, all versions, contains a vulnerability in the kernel mode layer (nvlddmkm.sys) handler for DxgkDdiEscape in which the size of an input buffer is not validated, which may lead to denial of service or escalation of privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-NVIDIA CorporationMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsgpu_driverNVIDIA GPU Display Driver
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2016-3250
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.3||HIGH
EPSS-2.65% / 85.91%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Jul, 2016 | 01:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The kernel-mode drivers in Microsoft Windows Server 2012 and Windows 10 Gold and 1511 allow local users to gain privileges via a crafted application, aka "Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_10windows_server_2012n/a
CVE-2008-0322
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.65% / 70.98%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 May, 2008 | 20:14
Updated-23 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The I2O Utility Filter driver (i2omgmt.sys) 5.1.2600.2180 for Microsoft Windows XP sets Everyone/Write permissions for the "\\.\I2OExc" device interface, which allows local users to gain privileges. NOTE: this issue can be leveraged to overwrite arbitrary memory and execute code via an IOCTL call with a crafted DeviceObject pointer.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_xpn/a
CWE ID-CWE-732
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
CVE-2013-1344
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.95% / 76.61%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Sep, 2013 | 10:00
Updated-29 Apr, 2026 | 01:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

win32k.sys in the kernel-mode drivers in Microsoft Windows XP SP2 and SP3, Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows Server 2012, and Windows RT allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted application, aka "Win32k Multiple Fetch Vulnerability," a different vulnerability than CVE-2013-1342, CVE-2013-1343, CVE-2013-3864, and CVE-2013-3865.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_rtwindows_7windows_server_2008windows_vistawindows_xpwindows_8windows_2003_serverwindows_server_2012n/a
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2013-1342
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.86% / 75.18%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Sep, 2013 | 10:00
Updated-29 Apr, 2026 | 01:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

win32k.sys in the kernel-mode drivers in Microsoft Windows XP SP2 and SP3, Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows Server 2012, and Windows RT allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted application, aka "Win32k Multiple Fetch Vulnerability," a different vulnerability than CVE-2013-1343, CVE-2013-1344, CVE-2013-3864, and CVE-2013-3865.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_rtwindows_7windows_server_2008windows_vistawindows_xpwindows_8windows_2003_serverwindows_server_2012n/a
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2019-4523
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-8.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.21% / 43.60%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Oct, 2019 | 14:27
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 22:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

IBM DB2 High Performance Unload load for LUW 6.1 and 6.5 is vulnerable to a buffer overflow, caused by improper bounds checking which could allow a local attacker to execute arbitrary code on the system with root privileges. IBM X-Force ID: 165481.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-opengroupIBM CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsunixdb2_high_performance_unload_loadlinux_kernelDb2 High Performance Unload load for LUWDB2 High Performance Unload load for LUW
CWE ID-CWE-120
Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')
CVE-2008-0074
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-1.57% / 81.74%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Feb, 2008 | 20:00
Updated-23 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Unspecified vulnerability in Microsoft Internet Information Services (IIS) 5.0 through 7.0 allows local users to gain privileges via unknown vectors related to file change notifications in the TPRoot, NNTPFile\Root, or WWWRoot folders.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-internet_information_serverinternet_information_servicesn/a
CVE-2022-23293
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.30% / 53.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Mar, 2022 | 17:07
Updated-08 Jul, 2025 | 15:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Fast FAT File System Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Fast FAT File System Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_serverwindows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_11windows_10windows_server_2019windows_server_2008Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1909Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012Windows 8.1Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server version 20H2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2016Windows 7Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 21H1
CVE-2007-5350
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-1.31% / 79.99%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Dec, 2007 | 00:00
Updated-23 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Unspecified vulnerability in the Windows Advanced Local Procedure Call (ALPC) in the kernel in Microsoft Windows Vista allows local users to gain privileges via unspecified vectors involving "legacy reply paths."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_vistan/a
CVE-2022-23909
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.22% / 44.01%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Apr, 2022 | 05:49
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 03:59
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

There is an unquoted service path in Sherpa Connector Service (SherpaConnectorService.exe) 2020.2.20328.2050. This might allow a local user to escalate privileges by creating a "C:\Program Files\Sherpa Software\Sherpa.exe" file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-gimmaln/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowssherpa_connector_servicen/a
CWE ID-CWE-428
Unquoted Search Path or Element
CVE-2022-23290
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.23% / 45.70%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Mar, 2022 | 17:07
Updated-08 Jul, 2025 | 15:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Inking COM Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Inking COM Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_serverwindows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_11windows_10windows_server_2019windows_server_2008Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1909Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012Windows 8.1Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server version 20H2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2016Windows 7Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 21H1
CVE-2022-23291
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.39% / 60.14%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Mar, 2022 | 17:07
Updated-08 Jul, 2025 | 15:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows DWM Core Library Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows DWM Core Library Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_serverwindows_11windows_server_2019windows_10Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server version 20H2Windows 10 Version 1909Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 10 Version 21H1
CVE-2022-23714
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Elastic
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Elastic
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 10.27%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Jul, 2022 | 13:57
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 03:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A local privilege escalation (LPE) issue was discovered in the ransomware canaries features of Elastic Endpoint Security for Windows, which could allow unprivileged users to elevate their privileges to those of the LocalSystem account.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationElasticsearch BV
Product-windowsendpoint_securityEndpoint Security
CWE ID-CWE-264
Not Available
CVE-2019-5511
Matching Score-8
Assigner-VMware by Broadcom
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-VMware by Broadcom
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 12.89%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Apr, 2019 | 19:29
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 20:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

VMware Workstation (15.x before 15.0.3, 14.x before 14.1.6) running on Windows does not handle paths appropriately. Successful exploitation of this issue may allow the path to the VMX executable, on a Windows host, to be hijacked by a non-administrator leading to elevation of privilege.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aVMware (Broadcom Inc.)Microsoft Corporation
Product-workstationwindowsVMware Workstation
CVE-2007-5633
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.23% / 45.85%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Oct, 2007 | 17:00
Updated-23 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Speedfan.sys in Alfredo Milani Comparetti SpeedFan 4.33, when used on Microsoft Windows Vista x64, allows local users to read or write arbitrary MSRs, and gain privileges and load unsigned drivers, via the (1) IOCTL_RDMSR 0x9C402438 and (2) IOCTL_WRMSR 0x9C40243C IOCTLs to \Device\speedfan, as demonstrated by an IOCTL_WRMSR action on MSR_LSTAR.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-almicon/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_vistaspeedfann/a
CVE-2022-23299
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.56% / 68.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Mar, 2022 | 17:07
Updated-08 Jul, 2025 | 15:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows PDEV Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows PDEV Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_serverwindows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_11windows_10windows_server_2019windows_server_2008Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1909Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012Windows 8.1Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server version 20H2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2016Windows 7Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 21H1
CVE-2022-23743
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Check Point Software Ltd.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Check Point Software Ltd.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.15% / 34.60%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 May, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 03:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Check Point ZoneAlarm before version 15.8.200.19118 allows a local actor to escalate privileges during the upgrade process. In addition, weak permissions in the ProgramData\CheckPoint\ZoneAlarm\Data\Updates directory allow a local attacker the ability to execute an arbitrary file write, leading to execution of code as local system, in ZoneAlarm versions before v15.8.211.192119

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aCheck Point Software Technologies Ltd.
Product-zonealarmZoneAlarm.
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CWE ID-CWE-732
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
CVE-2007-5352
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-2.76% / 86.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Jan, 2008 | 20:00
Updated-23 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Unspecified vulnerability in Local Security Authority Subsystem Service (LSASS) in Microsoft Windows 2000 SP4, XP SP2, and Server 2003 SP1 and SP2 allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted local procedure call (LPC) request.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_2000windows_2003_serverwindows_xpn/a
CVE-2022-23266
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.41% / 61.39%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Mar, 2022 | 17:06
Updated-08 Jul, 2025 | 15:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Defender for IoT Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Microsoft Defender for IoT Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-defender_for_iotMicrosoft Defender for IoT
CVE-2007-5667
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 10.69%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Nov, 2007 | 01:00
Updated-23 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

NWFILTER.SYS in Novell Client 4.91 SP 1 through SP 4 for Windows 2000, XP, and Server 2003 makes the \.\nwfilter device available for arbitrary user-mode input via METHOD_NEITHER IOCTLs, which allows local users to gain privileges by passing a kernel address as an argument and overwriting kernel memory locations.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft CorporationNovell
Product-windows_xpclientwindows_2000windows_2003_serverwindows_server_2003n/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2007-6050
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 17.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Nov, 2007 | 20:00
Updated-23 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Unspecified vulnerability in DB2LICD in IBM DB2 UDB 9.1 before Fixpak 4 has unknown impact and attack vectors, related to creation of an "insecure directory."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-unixn/aIBM CorporationMicrosoft CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-windowslinux_kernelunixdb2_universal_databasen/a
CVE-2007-6046
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 14.97%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Nov, 2007 | 20:00
Updated-23 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Unspecified vulnerability in unspecified setuid programs in IBM DB2 UDB 9.1 before Fixpak 4 allows local users to have an unknown impact.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-unixn/aIBM CorporationMicrosoft CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-windowslinux_kernelunixdb2_universal_databasen/a
CVE-2019-5512
Matching Score-8
Assigner-VMware by Broadcom
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-VMware by Broadcom
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.31% / 53.99%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Apr, 2019 | 19:29
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 20:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

VMware Workstation (15.x before 15.0.3, 14.x before 14.1.6) running on Windows does not handle COM classes appropriately. Successful exploitation of this issue may allow hijacking of COM classes used by the VMX process, on a Windows host, leading to elevation of privilege.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aVMware (Broadcom Inc.)Microsoft Corporation
Product-workstationwindowsVMware Workstation
CVE-2022-22454
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-5.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.12% / 30.31%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 May, 2022 | 15:45
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 22:20
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

IBM InfoSphere Information Server 11.7 could allow a locally authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the system by sending a specially crafted request.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft Corporation
Product-aixinfosphere_information_server_on_cloudlinux_kernelwindowsInfoSphere Information Server
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2019-4057
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-6.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.07% / 20.42%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Jul, 2019 | 15:05
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 18:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

IBM DB2 for Linux, UNIX and Windows (includes DB2 Connect Server) 9.7, 10.1, 10.5, and 11.1 could allow malicious user with access to the DB2 instance account to leverage a fenced execution process to execute arbitrary code as root. IBM X-Force ID: 156567.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsdb2linux_kernelDB2 for Linux, UNIX and Windows
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