Page table walks conducted by the MMU during virtual to physical address translation leave a trace in the last level cache of modern Intel processors. By performing a side-channel attack on the MMU operations, it is possible to leak data and code pointers from JavaScript, breaking ASLR.

A JavaScript API in Adobe Reader and Acrobat 9.x before 9.5.5, 10.x before 10.1.7, and 11.x before 11.0.03 allows attackers to obtain sensitive information via unspecified vectors.

Adobe Experience Manager 6.3 and earlier has a misconfiguration vulnerability.

A vulnerability in Cisco WebEx Meetings Server could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to view the fully qualified domain name of the Cisco WebEx administration server. More Information: CSCvb60655. Known Affected Releases: 2.7.

A vulnerability was identified in Lenovo XClarity Administrator (LXCA) before 1.4.0 where LXCA user account names may be exposed to unauthenticated users with access to the LXCA web user interface. No password information of the user accounts is exposed.

A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in Teleopti WFM up to 7.1.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the component Administration. The manipulation as part of JSON leads to information disclosure (Credentials). The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue.

Ingeteam INGEPAC DA AU AUC_1.13.0.28 (and before) web application allows access to a certain path that contains sensitive information that could be used by an attacker to execute more sophisticated attacks. An unauthenticated remote attacker with access to the device´s web service could exploit this vulnerability in order to obtain different configuration files.

An issue was discovered in certain Apple products. iOS before 10.3 is affected. The issue involves the "SafariViewController" component. It allows attackers to obtain sensitive information by leveraging the SafariViewController's incorrect synchronization of Safari cache clearing.

Versions of Puppet Enterprise prior to 2016.4.5 or 2017.2.1 failed to mark MCollective server private keys as sensitive (a feature added in Puppet 4.6), so key values could be logged and stored in PuppetDB. These releases use the sensitive data type to ensure this won't happen anymore.

A vulnerability in the Web Access feature of Cisco IP Phones Series 7800 and Series 8800 could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to view sensitive information on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to improper access controls on the web-based management interface of an affected device. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending malicious requests to the device, which could allow the attacker to bypass access restrictions. A successful attack could allow the attacker to view sensitive information, including device call logs that contain names, usernames, and phone numbers of users of the device.

A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in Solare Solar-Log 2.8.4-56/3.5.2-85. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the component Config Handler. The manipulation leads to information disclosure. The attack can be launched remotely. Upgrading to version 3.5.3-86 is able to address this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.

An issue was discovered in Mattermost Server before 4.1.0, 4.0.4, and 3.10.3. It allows attackers to discover team invite IDs via team API endpoints.

Vulnerability in Easy Joomla Backup v3.2.4. The software creates a copy of the backup in the web root with an easily guessable filename.

Juniper Networks QFX3500, QFX3600, QFX5100, QFX5200, EX4300 and EX4600 devices running Junos OS 14.1X53 prior to 14.1X53-D40, 15.1X53 prior to 15.1X53-D40, 15.1 prior to 15.1R2, do not pad Ethernet packets with zeros, and thus some packets can contain fragments of system memory or data from previous packets. This issue is also known as 'Etherleak'

An issue was discovered in Mattermost Server before 4.1.0, 4.0.4, and 3.10.3. It allows attackers to discover a team invite ID by requesting a JSON document.

Adobe Flash Player before 13.0.0.289 and 14.x through 17.x before 17.0.0.188 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.460 on Linux, Adobe AIR before 17.0.0.172, Adobe AIR SDK before 17.0.0.172, and Adobe AIR SDK & Compiler before 17.0.0.172 do not properly restrict discovery of memory addresses, which allows attackers to bypass the ASLR protection mechanism via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-3091.

Paid To Read Script 2.0.5 has full path disclosure via an invalid admin/userview.php uid parameter.

Metabase is an open source data analytics platform. In affected versions a security issue has been discovered with the custom GeoJSON map (`admin->settings->maps->custom maps->add a map`) support and potential local file inclusion (including environment variables). URLs were not validated prior to being loaded. This issue is fixed in a new maintenance release (0.40.5 and 1.40.5), and any subsequent release after that. If you’re unable to upgrade immediately, you can mitigate this by including rules in your reverse proxy or load balancer or WAF to provide a validation filter before the application.

Opera before 12.10 does not properly handle incorrect size data in a WebP image, which allows remote attackers to obtain potentially sensitive information from process memory by using a crafted image as the fill pattern for a canvas.

PyBlosxom before 1.3.2, when running on certain webservers, allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files via an HTTP request with multiple leading / (slash) characters, which is accessed using the PATH_INFO variable.

Smarthome 1.0.2.364 and earlier versions,HiAPP 7.3.0.303 and earlier versions,HwParentControl 2.0.0 and earlier versions,HwParentControlParent 5.1.0.12 and earlier versions,Crowdtest 1.5.3 and earlier versions,HiWallet 8.0.0.301 and earlier versions,Huawei Pay 8.0.0.300 and earlier versions,Skytone 8.1.2.300 and earlier versions,HwCloudDrive(EMUI6.0) 8.0.0.307 and earlier versions,HwPhoneFinder(EMUI6.0) 9.3.0.310 and earlier versions,HwPhoneFinder(EMUI5.1) 9.2.2.303 and earlier versions,HiCinema 8.0.2.300 and earlier versions,HuaweiWear 21.0.0.360 and earlier versions,HiHealthApp 3.0.3.300 and earlier versions have an information exposure vulnerability. Encryption keys are stored in the system. The attacker can implement reverse engineering to obtain the encryption keys, causing information exposure.

The SIP channel driver in Asterisk Open Source 1.8.x before 1.8.20.2, 10.x before 10.12.2, and 11.x before 11.2.2; Certified Asterisk 1.8.15 before 1.8.15-cert2; Asterisk Business Edition (BE) C.3.x before C.3.8.1; and Asterisk Digiumphones 10.x-digiumphones before 10.12.2-digiumphones exhibits different behavior for invalid INVITE, SUBSCRIBE, and REGISTER transactions depending on whether the user account exists, which allows remote attackers to enumerate account names by (1) reading HTTP status codes, (2) reading additional text in a 403 (aka Forbidden) response, or (3) observing whether certain retransmissions occur.

In Moodle 3.2.x, global search displays user names for unauthenticated users.

Panasonic KX-HJB1000 Home unit devices with firmware GHX1YG 14.50 or HJB1000_4.47 allow an attacker to bypass access restrictions to view the configuration menu via unspecified vectors.

Neocrome Seditio build 161 and earlier allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information via direct request to (1) view.php, (2) plugins/contact/lang/contact.en.lang.php, (3) system/lang/en/main.lang.php, (4) system/lang/en/message.lang.php, or (5) system/core/view/view.inc.php, which reveals the installation path in an error message.

CMS Made Simple (CMSMS) before 2.2.5 does not properly cache login information in sessions.

Information Disclosure vulnerability in creer_fichier_zip in admin/maintenance.php in BlogoText through 3.7.6 allows remote attackers to defeat a filename-randomization protection mechanism, and read backup archives on Windows servers, by providing the archiv~1.zip name (aka an 8.3 filename).

Dolibarr ERP/CRM version 6.0.4 does not block direct requests to *.tpl.php files, which allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information.

The Joomanager component through 2.0.0 for Joomla! has an arbitrary file download issue, resulting in exposing the credentials of the database via an index.php?option=com_joomanager&controller=details&task=download&path=configuration.php request.

bitcoind and Bitcoin-Qt before 0.4.9rc1, 0.5.x before 0.5.8rc1, 0.6.0 before 0.6.0.11rc1, 0.6.1 through 0.6.5 before 0.6.5rc1, and 0.7.x before 0.7.3rc1 make it easier for remote attackers to obtain potentially sensitive information about returned change by leveraging certain predictability in the outputs of a Bitcoin transaction.

CMS Made Simple (CMSMS) before 2.2.5 does not properly cache login information in cookies.

TinyPHPForum 3.6 and earlier stores the (1) users/[USERNAME].hash and (2) users/[USERNAME].email files under the web root with insufficient access control, which allows remote attackers to list all registered users and possibly obtain other sensitive information.

The Organizer plugin 1.2.1 for WordPress allows remote attackers to obtain the installation path via unspecified vectors to (1) plugin_hook.php, (2) page/index.php, (3) page/dir.php (4) page/options.php, (5) page/resize.php, (6) page/upload.php, (7) page/users.php, or (8) page/view.php.

FreeTAKServer-UI v1.9.8 was discovered to leak sensitive API and Websocket keys.

Discourse is an open source platform for community discussion. In stable versions prior to 2.8.3 and beta versions prior 2.9.0.beta4 erroneously expose groups. When a group with restricted visibility has been used to set the permissions of a category, the name of the group is leaked to any user that is able to see the category. To workaround the problem, a site administrator can remove groups with restricted visibility from any category's permissions setting.

smart/calculator/gallerylock/CalculatorActivity.java in the "Photo,Video Locker-Calculator" application through 18 for Android allows attackers to access files via the backdoor 17621762 PIN.

SimpleHRM 2.3 and earlier could allow remote attackers to bypass the authentication process in 'user_manager.php' via spoofing a cookie.

An issue was discovered on Samsung mobile devices with software through 2016-10-25 (Exynos5 chipsets). Attackers can read kernel addresses in the log because an incorrect format specifier is used. The Samsung ID is SVE-2016-7551 (January 2017).

An issue was discovered on Samsung mobile devices with M(6.x) and N(7.x) software. There is information disclosure of the kbase_context address of a GPU memory node. The Samsung ID is SVE-2017-8907 (December 2017).

Microprogram’s parking lot management system is vulnerable to sensitive information exposure. An unauthorized remote attacker can input specific URLs to acquire partial system configuration information.

Discourse is a platform for community discussion. In affected versions a maliciously crafted request could cause an error response to be cached by intermediate proxies. This could cause a loss of confidentiality for some content. This issue is patched in the latest stable, beta and tests-passed versions of Discourse.

HedgeDoc is an open-source, web-based, self-hosted, collaborative markdown editor. Images uploaded with HedgeDoc version 1.9.1 and later have an enumerable filename after the upload, resulting in potential information leakage of uploaded documents. This is especially relevant for private notes and affects all upload backends, except Lutim and imgur. This issue is patched in version 1.9.3 by replacing the filename generation with UUIDv4. If you cannot upgrade to HedgeDoc 1.9.3, it is possible to block POST requests to `/uploadimage`, which will disable future uploads.

Open Solution Quick.Cart 5.0 allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information via (1) a long string or (2) invalid characters in a cookie, which reveals the installation path in an error message.

A vulnerability in the web services interface of Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to retrieve memory contents on an affected device, which could lead to the disclosure of confidential information. The vulnerability is due to a buffer tracking issue when the software parses invalid URLs that are requested from the web services interface. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted GET request to the web services interface. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to retrieve memory contents, which could lead to the disclosure of confidential information. Note: This vulnerability affects only specific AnyConnect and WebVPN configurations. For more information, see the Vulnerable Products section.

phpCOIN 1.2.2 allows remote attackers to obtain the installation path via a direct request to config.php, which leaks the path in an error message because the _CCFG['_PKG_PATH_DBSE'] variable is not defined.

PHP Scripts Mall Professional Service Script has a predicable registration URL, which makes it easier for remote attackers to register with an invalid or spoofed e-mail address.

An issue was discovered on Samsung mobile devices with KK(4.4), L(5.0/5.1), M(6.0), and N(7.0) software. An attacker can obtain the full pathnames of sdcard files by reading the system protected log upon reception of a certain intent. The Samsung ID is SVE-2016-7183 (January 2017).

Limbo CMS 1.0.4.2 and earlier allows remote attackers to obtain the installation path of the application via a direct request to (1) doc.inc.php, (2) element.inc.php, and (3) node.inc.php, which leaks the path in an error message.

A vulnerability was found in Provision-ISR SH-4050A-2, SH-4100A-2L(MM), SH-8100A-2L(MM), SH-16200A-2(1U), SH-16200A-5(1U) and NVR5-8200PX up to 20241220. It has been declared as problematic. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /server.js. The manipulation leads to information disclosure. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Installed packages are exposed by node_modules in Rendertron 1.0.0, allowing remote attackers to read absolute paths on the server by examining the "_where" attribute of package.json files.