An issue was discovered in Asterisk Open Source 13.x before 13.21.1, 14.x before 14.7.7, and 15.x before 15.4.1 and Certified Asterisk 13.18-cert before 13.18-cert4 and 13.21-cert before 13.21-cert2. When endpoint specific ACL rules block a SIP request, they respond with a 403 forbidden. However, if an endpoint is not identified, then a 401 unauthorized response is sent. This vulnerability just discloses which requests hit a defined endpoint. The ACL rules cannot be bypassed to gain access to the disclosed endpoints.

In Asterisk 11.x before 11.25.3, 13.x before 13.17.2, and 14.x before 14.6.2 and Certified Asterisk 11.x before 11.6-cert18 and 13.x before 13.13-cert6, insufficient RTCP packet validation could allow reading stale buffer contents and when combined with the "nat" and "symmetric_rtp" options allow redirecting where Asterisk sends the next RTCP report.

The SIP over UDP implementation in Asterisk Open Source 1.4.x before 1.4.43, 1.6.x before 1.6.2.21, and 1.8.x before 1.8.7.2 uses different port numbers for responses to invalid requests depending on whether a SIP username exists, which allows remote attackers to enumerate usernames via a series of requests.

Asterisk Open Source 1.2.x before 1.2.35, 1.4.x before 1.4.26.3, 1.6.0.x before 1.6.0.17, and 1.6.1.x before 1.6.1.9; Business Edition A.x.x, B.x.x before B.2.5.12, C.2.x.x before C.2.4.5, and C.3.x.x before C.3.2.2; AsteriskNOW 1.5; and s800i 1.3.x before 1.3.0.5 generate different error messages depending on whether a SIP username is valid, which allows remote attackers to enumerate valid usernames via multiple crafted REGISTER messages with inconsistent usernames in the URI in the To header and the Digest in the Authorization header.

In res/res_rtp_asterisk.c in Asterisk 11.x before 11.25.2, 13.x before 13.17.1, and 14.x before 14.6.1 and Certified Asterisk 11.x before 11.6-cert17 and 13.x before 13.13-cert5, unauthorized data disclosure (media takeover in the RTP stack) is possible with careful timing by an attacker. The "strictrtp" option in rtp.conf enables a feature of the RTP stack that learns the source address of media for a session and drops any packets that do not originate from the expected address. This option is enabled by default in Asterisk 11 and above. The "nat" and "rtp_symmetric" options (for chan_sip and chan_pjsip, respectively) enable symmetric RTP support in the RTP stack. This uses the source address of incoming media as the target address of any sent media. This option is not enabled by default, but is commonly enabled to handle devices behind NAT. A change was made to the strict RTP support in the RTP stack to better tolerate late media when a reinvite occurs. When combined with the symmetric RTP support, this introduced an avenue where media could be hijacked. Instead of only learning a new address when expected, the new code allowed a new source address to be learned at all times. If a flood of RTP traffic was received, the strict RTP support would allow the new address to provide media, and (with symmetric RTP enabled) outgoing traffic would be sent to this new address, allowing the media to be hijacked. Provided the attacker continued to send traffic, they would continue to receive traffic as well.

The default configuration of the SIP channel driver in Asterisk Open Source 1.4.x through 1.4.41.2 and 1.6.2.x through 1.6.2.18.2 does not enable the alwaysauthreject option, which allows remote attackers to enumerate account names by making a series of invalid SIP requests and observing the differences in the responses for different usernames, a different vulnerability than CVE-2011-2536.

Directory traversal vulnerability in vmail.cgi in Asterisk 1.0.9 through 1.2.0-beta1 allows remote attackers to access WAV files via a .. (dot dot) in the folder parameter.

The handle_request_info function in channels/chan_sip.c in Asterisk Open Source 1.6.2.x before 1.6.2.21 and 1.8.x before 1.8.7.2, when automon is enabled, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and daemon crash) via a crafted sequence of SIP requests.

IBM Security Access Manager Appliance 9.0.1.0, 9.0.2.0, 9.0.3.0, 9.0.4.0, and 9.0.5.0 discloses sensitive information to unauthorized users. The information can be used to mount further attacks on the system. IBM X-Force ID: 152021.

Foxit PhantomPDF and Reader before 9.3 allow remote attackers to trigger Uninitialized Object Information Disclosure because creation of ArrayBuffer and DataView objects is mishandled.

An issue was discovered in GitLab Community and Enterprise Edition before 11.2.7, 11.3.x before 11.3.8, and 11.4.x before 11.4.3. It has Information Exposure Through an Error Message.

An issue was discovered in Arcserve Unified Data Protection (UDP) through 6.5 Update 4. There is a DDI-VRT-2018-20 Unauthenticated Sensitive Information Disclosure via /UDPUpdates/Config/FullUpdateSettings.xml issue.

A vulnerability was detected in arnobt78 Hotel Booking Management System up to f8922d0e0f6ac1cc761974c7616f44c2bbc04bea. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file /api/health/detailed of the component Health Check Endpoint. Performing a manipulation results in information disclosure. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit is now public and may be used. This product follows a rolling release approach for continuous delivery, so version details for affected or updated releases are not provided. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

The web interface in Cisco Unified Computing System (UCS) 2.2(5b)A on blade servers allows remote attackers to obtain potentially sensitive version information by visiting an unspecified URL, aka Bug ID CSCuw87226.

On ASUS RT-AC58U 3.0.0.4.380_6516 devices, remote attackers can discover hostnames and IP addresses by reading dhcpLeaseInfo data in the HTML source code of the Main_Login.asp page.

An information exposure vulnerability in index.php in Synology Photo Station before 6.7.3-3432 and 6.3-2967 allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive system information via unspecified vectors.

Media Framework in Android before 5.1.1 LMY48Z and 6.0 before 2015-12-01 allows attackers to obtain sensitive information, and consequently bypass an unspecified protection mechanism, via unknown vectors, as demonstrated by obtaining Signature or SignatureOrSystem access, aka internal bug 24074485.

In Android for MSM, Firefox OS for MSM, QRD Android, with all Android releases from CAF using the Linux kernel, information disclosure is possible in function __wlan_hdd_cfg80211_testmode since buffer hb_params is not initialized to zero.

All versions of Hangzhou Xiongmai Technology Co., Ltd XMeye P2P Cloud Server may allow an attacker to use MAC addresses to enumerate potential Cloud IDs. Using this ID, the attacker can discover and connect to valid devices using one of the supported apps.

A vulnerability has been found in PicoTronica e-Clinic Healthcare System ECHS 5.7. This affects an unknown function of the file /cdemos/echs/api/v2/ of the component Response Header Handler. Such manipulation leads to information disclosure. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Upgrading to version 5.7.1 mitigates this issue. It is suggested to upgrade the affected component. The vendor was contacted early, responded in a very professional manner and quickly released a fixed version of the affected product.

On Broadcom BCM4355C0 Wi-Fi chips 9.44.78.27.0.1.56, an attacker can trigger an information leak due to insufficient length validation, related to ICMPv6 router advertisement offloading.

The MESILAT Zabbix plugin before 1.1.15 for Atlassian Confluence allows attackers to read arbitrary files.

PHP-Nuke 6.x through 7.6 allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information via a direct request to (1) index.php with the forum_admin parameter set, (2) the Surveys module, or (3) the Your_Account module, which reveals the path in a PHP error message.

keepalived 2.0.8 used mode 0666 when creating new temporary files upon a call to PrintData or PrintStats, potentially leaking sensitive information.

Vulnerability in the Oracle Tuxedo component of Oracle Fusion Middleware (subcomponent: Core). Supported versions that are affected are 11.1.1, 12.1.1, 12.1.3 and 12.2.2. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via Jolt to compromise Oracle Tuxedo. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Tuxedo accessible data. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 7.5 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N).

An issue was discovered in the Ascensia Contour NEXT ONE app for iOS before 2019-01-15. An attacker may proxy communications between the app and Ascensia backend servers because of a weak certificate-pinning implementation, leading to disclosure of medical information.

Vulnerability in the Oracle Hospitality Guest Access component of Oracle Hospitality Applications (subcomponent: Interface). Supported versions that are affected are 4.2.0 and 4.2.1. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Hospitality Guest Access. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Hospitality Guest Access accessible data. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 5.3 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N).

simple-php-captcha before commit 9d65a945029c7be7bb6bc893759e74c5636be694 allows remote attackers to automatically generate the captcha response by running the same code on the client-side.

An issue was discovered in the Ascensia Contour NEXT ONE application for Android before 2019-01-15. An attacker may reverse engineer the codebase to extract sensitive data that contributes to the disclosure of medical information of patients utilizing the Ascensia platform. This occurs because of weak obfuscation.

TP-Link TL-SC3130 1.6.18P12_121101 devices allow unauthenticated RTSP stream access, as demonstrated by a /jpg/image.jpg URI.

An issue was discovered in Netdata 1.10.0. Full Path Disclosure (FPD) exists via api/v1/alarms. NOTE: the vendor says "is intentional.

An issue was discovered in Arcserve Unified Data Protection (UDP) through 6.5 Update 4. There is a DDI-VRT-2018-18 Unauthenticated Sensitive Information Disclosure via /gateway/services/EdgeServiceImpl issue.

An issue was discovered in GitLab Community and Enterprise Edition 11.1.x before 11.1.8, 11.2.x before 11.2.5, and 11.3.x before 11.3.2. There is Information Exposure via the merge request JSON endpoint.

An issue was discovered in BTITeam XBTIT. PHP error logs are stored in an open directory (/include/logs) using predictable file names, which can lead to full path disclosure and leakage of sensitive data.

A security vulnerability has been detected in CodeAstro Online Job Portal 1.0. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /users/user-cvs/. The manipulation leads to file and directory information exposure. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used.

IBM Robotic Process Automation with Automation Anywhere 11 could disclose sensitive information in a web request that could aid in future attacks against the system. IBM X-Force ID: 151714.

goform/getWlanClientInfo in Orange AirBox Y858_FL_01.16_04 allows remote attackers to discover information about currently connected devices (hostnames, IP addresses, MAC addresses, and connection time) via the rand parameter.

An issue was discovered on Foscam C2 devices with System Firmware 1.11.1.8 and Application Firmware 2.72.1.32, and Opticam i5 devices with System Firmware 1.5.2.11 and Application Firmware 2.21.1.128. The firewall feature makes it easier for remote attackers to ascertain credentials and firewall rules because invalid credentials lead to error -2, whereas rule-based blocking leads to error -8.

In \lib\admin\action\dataaction.class.php in Gxlcms v2.0, the database backup filename generation uses mt_rand() unsafely, resulting in predictable database backup file locations.

A vulnerability was identified in Technostrobe HI-LED-WR120-G2 5.5.0.1R6.03.30. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file /fs of the component Configuration Data Handler. Such manipulation of the argument File leads to information disclosure. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

libstagefright in Android before 5.1.1 LMY48Z and 6.0 before 2015-12-01 allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information, and consequently bypass an unspecified protection mechanism, via unknown vectors, as demonstrated by obtaining Signature or SignatureOrSystem access, aka internal bug 24623447.

A vulnerability was found in code-projects Online Application System for Admission 1.0. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /enrollment/database/oas.sql. Performing a manipulation results in insecure storage of sensitive information. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used.

A vulnerability was found in code-projects Simple ChatBox 1.0. Affected by this issue is the function SimpleChatbox_PHP of the file chatbox.sql of the component Endpoint. Performing a manipulation results in file and directory information exposure. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used.

A vulnerability in the Private Browser of Trend Micro Dr. Safety for Android (Consumer) versions below 3.0.1478 could allow an remote attacker to bypass the Same Origin Policy (SOP) and obtain sensitive information via crafted JavaScript code on vulnerable installations.

A weakness has been identified in code-projects Patient Record Management System 1.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /db/hcpms.sql of the component SQL Database Backup File Handler. Executing a manipulation can lead to information disclosure. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks.

Vulnerability in the Oracle Hospitality Suite8 component of Oracle Hospitality Applications (subcomponent: Leisure). Supported versions that are affected are 8.10.1 and 8.10.2. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Hospitality Suite8. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Hospitality Suite8 accessible data. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 5.3 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N).

A vulnerability was detected in code-projects Online FIR System 1.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /complaints.sql of the component SQL Database Backup File Handler. The manipulation results in insecure storage of sensitive information. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit is now public and may be used.