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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2012-0151

Summary
Assigner-microsoft
Assigner Org ID-f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8
Published At-10 Apr, 2012 | 21:00
Updated At-22 Oct, 2025 | 00:05
Rejected At-
Credits

Microsoft Windows Authenticode Signature Verification Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

The Authenticode Signature Verification function in Microsoft Windows (WinVerifyTrust) does not properly validate the digest of a signed portable executable (PE) file, which allows user-assisted remote attackers to execute code.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
â–¼Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV)
cisa.gov
Vendor:
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product:Windows
Added At:08 Jun, 2022
Due At:22 Jun, 2022

Microsoft Windows Authenticode Signature Verification Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

The Authenticode Signature Verification function in Microsoft Windows (WinVerifyTrust) does not properly validate the digest of a signed portable executable (PE) file, which allows user-assisted remote attackers to execute code.

Used in Ransomware

:

Unknown

CWE

:
CWE-20

Required Action:

Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Additional Notes:

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2012-0151
â–¼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:microsoft
Assigner Org ID:f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8
Published At:10 Apr, 2012 | 21:00
Updated At:22 Oct, 2025 | 00:05
Rejected At:
â–¼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

The Authenticode Signature Verification function in Microsoft Windows XP SP2 and SP3, Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2, R2, and R2 SP1, Windows 7 Gold and SP1, and Windows 8 Consumer Preview does not properly validate the digest of a signed portable executable (PE) file, which allows user-assisted remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a modified file with additional content, aka "WinVerifyTrust Signature Validation Vulnerability."

Affected Products
Vendor
n/a
Product
n/a
Versions
Affected
  • n/a
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
textN/An/a
Type: text
CWE ID: N/A
Description: n/a
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1026906
vdb-entry
x_refsource_SECTRACK
http://osvdb.org/81135
vdb-entry
x_refsource_OSVDB
http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA12-101A.html
third-party-advisory
x_refsource_CERT
http://secunia.com/advisories/48581
third-party-advisory
x_refsource_SECUNIA
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2012/ms12-024
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_MS
https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A15594
vdb-entry
signature
x_refsource_OVAL
Hyperlink: http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1026906
Resource:
vdb-entry
x_refsource_SECTRACK
Hyperlink: http://osvdb.org/81135
Resource:
vdb-entry
x_refsource_OSVDB
Hyperlink: http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA12-101A.html
Resource:
third-party-advisory
x_refsource_CERT
Hyperlink: http://secunia.com/advisories/48581
Resource:
third-party-advisory
x_refsource_SECUNIA
Hyperlink: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2012/ms12-024
Resource:
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_MS
Hyperlink: https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A15594
Resource:
vdb-entry
signature
x_refsource_OVAL
â–¼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1026906
vdb-entry
x_refsource_SECTRACK
x_transferred
http://osvdb.org/81135
vdb-entry
x_refsource_OSVDB
x_transferred
http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA12-101A.html
third-party-advisory
x_refsource_CERT
x_transferred
http://secunia.com/advisories/48581
third-party-advisory
x_refsource_SECUNIA
x_transferred
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2012/ms12-024
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_MS
x_transferred
https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A15594
vdb-entry
signature
x_refsource_OVAL
x_transferred
Hyperlink: http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1026906
Resource:
vdb-entry
x_refsource_SECTRACK
x_transferred
Hyperlink: http://osvdb.org/81135
Resource:
vdb-entry
x_refsource_OSVDB
x_transferred
Hyperlink: http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA12-101A.html
Resource:
third-party-advisory
x_refsource_CERT
x_transferred
Hyperlink: http://secunia.com/advisories/48581
Resource:
third-party-advisory
x_refsource_SECUNIA
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2012/ms12-024
Resource:
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_MS
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A15594
Resource:
vdb-entry
signature
x_refsource_OVAL
x_transferred
2. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-20CWE-20 Improper Input Validation
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-20
Description: CWE-20 Improper Input Validation
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.17.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
kev
dateAdded:
2022-06-08
reference:
https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2012-0151
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
CVE-2012-0151 added to CISA KEV2022-06-08 00:00:00
Event: CVE-2012-0151 added to CISA KEV
Date: 2022-06-08 00:00:00
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2012-0151
government-resource
Hyperlink: https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2012-0151
Resource:
government-resource
Information is not available yet
â–¼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:secure@microsoft.com
Published At:10 Apr, 2012 | 21:55
Updated At:22 Apr, 2026 | 10:36

The Authenticode Signature Verification function in Microsoft Windows XP SP2 and SP3, Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2, R2, and R2 SP1, Windows 7 Gold and SP1, and Windows 8 Consumer Preview does not properly validate the digest of a signed portable executable (PE) file, which allows user-assisted remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a modified file with additional content, aka "WinVerifyTrust Signature Validation Vulnerability."

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
2022-06-082022-06-22Microsoft Windows Authenticode Signature Verification Remote Code Execution VulnerabilityApply updates per vendor instructions.
Date Added: 2022-06-08
Due Date: 2022-06-22
Vulnerability Name: Microsoft Windows Authenticode Signature Verification Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Required Action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.17.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Secondary3.17.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary2.09.3HIGH
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 9.3
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
CPE Matches

Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_7>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_7:-:sp1:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_7>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_7:-:sp1:*:*:*:*:x86:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2003>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2003:-:sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2008>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:-:sp2:*:*:*:*:itanium:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2008>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:-:sp2:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2008>>r2
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:r2:*:*:*:*:*:itanium:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2008>>r2
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:r2:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_vista>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_vista:-:sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_xp>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_xp:-:sp2:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_xp>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_xp:-:sp3:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_7>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_7:-:sp1:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2003>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2003:-:sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2008>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:-:sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2008>>r2
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2008>>r2
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:r2:sp1:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_vista>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_vista:-:sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_xp>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_xp:-:sp2:*:*:professional:*:x64:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_xp>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_xp:-:sp3:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-20Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE-20Secondary134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CWE ID: CWE-20
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-20
Type: Secondary
Source: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
http://osvdb.org/81135secure@microsoft.com
Broken Link
http://secunia.com/advisories/48581secure@microsoft.com
Broken Link
http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1026906secure@microsoft.com
Broken Link
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry
http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA12-101A.htmlsecure@microsoft.com
Third Party Advisory
US Government Resource
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2012/ms12-024secure@microsoft.com
Patch
Vendor Advisory
https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A15594secure@microsoft.com
Broken Link
http://osvdb.org/81135af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Broken Link
http://secunia.com/advisories/48581af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Broken Link
http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1026906af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Broken Link
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry
http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA12-101A.htmlaf854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Third Party Advisory
US Government Resource
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2012/ms12-024af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Patch
Vendor Advisory
https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A15594af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Broken Link
https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2012-0151134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
US Government Resource
Hyperlink: http://osvdb.org/81135
Source: secure@microsoft.com
Resource:
Broken Link
Hyperlink: http://secunia.com/advisories/48581
Source: secure@microsoft.com
Resource:
Broken Link
Hyperlink: http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1026906
Source: secure@microsoft.com
Resource:
Broken Link
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry
Hyperlink: http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA12-101A.html
Source: secure@microsoft.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
US Government Resource
Hyperlink: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2012/ms12-024
Source: secure@microsoft.com
Resource:
Patch
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A15594
Source: secure@microsoft.com
Resource:
Broken Link
Hyperlink: http://osvdb.org/81135
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Broken Link
Hyperlink: http://secunia.com/advisories/48581
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Broken Link
Hyperlink: http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1026906
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Broken Link
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry
Hyperlink: http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA12-101A.html
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
US Government Resource
Hyperlink: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2012/ms12-024
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Patch
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A15594
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Broken Link
Hyperlink: https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2012-0151
Source: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Resource:
US Government Resource

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Improper Input Validation
CVE-2010-0045
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-9.3||HIGH
EPSS-4.40% / 90.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Mar, 2010 | 20:00
Updated-29 Apr, 2026 | 01:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Apple Safari before 4.0.5 on Windows does not properly validate external URL schemes, which allows remote attackers to open local files and execute arbitrary code via a crafted HTML document.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft CorporationApple Inc.
Product-windowssafarin/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2018-8115
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-34.38% / 98.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 May, 2018 | 19:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 06:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows Host Compute Service Shim (hcsshim) library fails to properly validate input while importing a container image, aka "Windows Host Compute Service Shim Remote Code Execution Vulnerability." This affects Windows Host Compute.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_host_compute_service_shimWindows Host Compute
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2020-24432
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-6.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-10.65% / 95.32%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Nov, 2020 | 19:32
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 01:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Acrobat Reader DC Arbitrary JavaScript Execution in PDF Documents

Acrobat Reader DC versions 2020.012.20048 (and earlier), 2020.001.30005 (and earlier) and 2017.011.30175 (and earlier) and Adobe Acrobat Pro DC 2017.011.30175 (and earlier) are affected by an improper input validation vulnerability that could result in arbitrary JavaScript execution in the context of the current user. To exploit this issue, an attacker must acquire and then modify a certified PDF document that is trusted by the victim. The attacker then needs to convince the victim to open the document.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-acrobat_dcacrobat_readeracrobatacrobat_reader_dcwindowsmacosAcrobat Reader
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2012-4603
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-6.94% / 93.42%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jan, 2020 | 20:22
Updated-06 Aug, 2024 | 20:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Citrix XenApp Online Plug-in for Windows 12.1 and earlier, and Citrix Receiver for Windows 3.2 and earlier could allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by convincing a target to open a specially crafted file from an SMB or WebDAV fileserver.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aCitrix (Cloud Software Group, Inc.)Microsoft Corporation
Product-windowsxenapp_onlinereceivern/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2020-16968
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-4.87% / 91.11%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Oct, 2020 | 22:18
Updated-23 Feb, 2026 | 18:21
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Camera Codec Pack Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

<p>A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows Camera Codec Pack improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the context of the current user. If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than users who operate with administrative user rights.</p> <p>Exploitation of the vulnerability requires that a user open a specially crafted file with an affected version of the Windows Camera Codec Pack. In an email attack scenario, an attacker could exploit the vulnerability by sending the specially crafted file to the user and convincing the user to open the file. In a web-based attack scenario, an attacker could host a website (or leverage a compromised website that accepts or hosts user-provided content) containing a specially crafted file designed to exploit the vulnerability. An attacker would have no way to force users to visit the website. Instead, an attacker would have to convince users to click a link, typically by way of an enticement in an email or instant message, and then convince them to open the specially crafted file.</p> <p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows Camera Codec Pack handles objects in memory.</p>

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10Windows 10 Version 2004Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 10 Version 1803Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1809Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit SystemsWindows 10 Version 1709Windows 10 Version 1909Windows 10 Version 1709 for 32-bit Systems
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2008-5542
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.3||HIGH
EPSS-1.94% / 77.97%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Dec, 2008 | 18:13
Updated-23 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Sunbelt VIPRE 3.1.1832.2 and possibly 3.1.1633.1, when Internet Explorer 6 or 7 is used, allows remote attackers to bypass detection of malware in an HTML document by placing an MZ header (aka "EXE info") at the beginning, and modifying the filename to have (1) no extension, (2) a .txt extension, or (3) a .jpg extension, as demonstrated by a document containing a CVE-2006-5745 exploit.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-sunbeltsoftwaren/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-vipreinternet_explorern/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2008-5523
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.3||HIGH
EPSS-2.90% / 85.48%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Dec, 2008 | 18:13
Updated-23 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

avast! antivirus 4.8.1281.0, when Internet Explorer 6 or 7 is used, allows remote attackers to bypass detection of malware in an HTML document by placing an MZ header (aka "EXE info") at the beginning, and modifying the filename to have (1) no extension, (2) a .txt extension, or (3) a .jpg extension, as demonstrated by a document containing a CVE-2006-5745 exploit.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-avastn/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-avast_antivirusinternet_explorern/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2008-5535
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.3||HIGH
EPSS-2.95% / 85.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Dec, 2008 | 18:13
Updated-23 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Norman Antivirus 5.80.02, when Internet Explorer 6 or 7 is used, allows remote attackers to bypass detection of malware in an HTML document by placing an MZ header (aka "EXE info") at the beginning, and modifying the filename to have (1) no extension, (2) a .txt extension, or (3) a .jpg extension, as demonstrated by a document containing a CVE-2006-5745 exploit.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-normann/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-norman_antivirus_\&_antispywareinternet_explorern/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2008-5538
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.3||HIGH
EPSS-1.94% / 77.97%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Dec, 2008 | 18:13
Updated-23 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Prevx Prevx1 2, when Internet Explorer 6 or 7 is used, allows remote attackers to bypass detection of malware in an HTML document by placing an MZ header (aka "EXE info") at the beginning, and modifying the filename to have (1) no extension, (2) a .txt extension, or (3) a .jpg extension, as demonstrated by a document containing a CVE-2006-5745 exploit.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-prevxn/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-internet_explorerprevx1n/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2008-5537
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.3||HIGH
EPSS-2.90% / 85.48%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Dec, 2008 | 18:13
Updated-23 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

PC Tools AntiVirus 4.4.2.0, when Internet Explorer 6 or 7 is used, allows remote attackers to bypass detection of malware in an HTML document by placing an MZ header (aka "EXE info") at the beginning, and modifying the filename to have (1) no extension, (2) a .txt extension, or (3) a .jpg extension, as demonstrated by a document containing a CVE-2006-5745 exploit.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-pctoolsn/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-pctools_antivirusinternet_explorern/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2008-5534
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.3||HIGH
EPSS-3.47% / 87.82%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Dec, 2008 | 18:13
Updated-23 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

ESET NOD32 Antivirus 3662 and possibly 3440, when Internet Explorer 6 or 7 is used, allows remote attackers to bypass detection of malware in an HTML document by placing an MZ header (aka "EXE info") at the beginning, and modifying the filename to have (1) no extension, (2) a .txt extension, or (3) a .jpg extension, as demonstrated by a document containing a CVE-2006-5745 exploit.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft CorporationESET, spol. s r. o.
Product-nod32_antivirusinternet_explorern/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2008-5540
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.3||HIGH
EPSS-1.94% / 77.97%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Dec, 2008 | 18:13
Updated-23 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Secure Computing Secure Web Gateway (aka Webwasher), when Internet Explorer 6 or 7 is used, allows remote attackers to bypass detection of malware in an HTML document by placing an MZ header (aka "EXE info") at the beginning, and modifying the filename to have (1) no extension, (2) a .txt extension, or (3) a .jpg extension, as demonstrated by a document containing a CVE-2006-5745 exploit.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-secure_computingn/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-webwashersecure_web_gatewayinternet_explorern/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2008-5531
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.3||HIGH
EPSS-2.95% / 85.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Dec, 2008 | 18:13
Updated-23 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Fortinet Antivirus 3.113.0.0, when Internet Explorer 6 or 7 is used, allows remote attackers to bypass detection of malware in an HTML document by placing an MZ header (aka "EXE info") at the beginning, and modifying the filename to have (1) no extension, (2) a .txt extension, or (3) a .jpg extension, as demonstrated by a document containing a CVE-2006-5745 exploit.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft CorporationFortinet, Inc.
Product-internet_explorerfortiguard_antivirusn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2012-1535
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-70.38% / 99.32%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Aug, 2012 | 10:00
Updated-22 Apr, 2026 | 10:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-03-24||The impacted product is end-of-life and should be disconnected if still in use.

Unspecified vulnerability in Adobe Flash Player before 11.3.300.271 on Windows and Mac OS X and before 11.2.202.238 on Linux allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (application crash) via crafted SWF content, as exploited in the wild in August 2012 with SWF content in a Word document.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aRed Hat, Inc.Apple Inc.openSUSEMicrosoft CorporationAdobe Inc.SUSELinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-linux_enterprise_desktopmac_os_xenterprise_linux_serverenterprise_linux_workstationenterprise_linux_desktopwindowsflash_playerlinux_kernelopensusen/aFlash Player
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2008-3005
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.3||HIGH
EPSS-31.93% / 98.12%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Aug, 2008 | 23:00
Updated-23 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Array index vulnerability in Microsoft Office Excel 2000 SP3 and 2002 SP3, and Office 2004 and 2008 for Mac allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via an Excel file with a crafted array index for a FORMAT record, aka the "Excel Index Array Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-officen/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2026-26156
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.41% / 33.63%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Apr, 2026 | 16:57
Updated-19 Jun, 2026 | 16:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Hyper-V Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Hyper-V allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_22h2windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_11_25h2windows_server_2022windows_server_2025windows_10_1607windows_server_2019windows_11_26h1windows_11_24h2windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2016windows_11_23h2Windows Server 2016Windows 11 Version 25H2Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2025Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows 11 version 26H1Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2023-48634
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.35% / 27.82%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Dec, 2023 | 13:30
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 21:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ZDI-CAN-22175: Adobe After Effects AEP File Parsing Memory Corruption Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Adobe After Effects versions 24.0.3 (and earlier) and 23.6.0 (and earlier) are affected by an Improper Input Validation vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-windowsmacosafter_effectsAfter Effects
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2018-1013
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-24.11% / 97.61%
||
7 Day CHG+0.62%
Published-12 Apr, 2018 | 01:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 03:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows font library improperly handles specially crafted embedded fonts, aka "Microsoft Graphics Remote Code Execution Vulnerability." This affects Windows 7, Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows RT 8.1, Windows Server 2008, Windows Server 2012, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows 10, Windows 10 Servers. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2018-1010, CVE-2018-1012, CVE-2018-1015, CVE-2018-1016.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_10windows_server_2008Windows Server 2008 R2Windows 10 ServersWindows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2016Windows 10Windows Server 2012Windows 8.1Windows 7Windows RT 8.1Windows Server 2008
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2018-1015
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-24.11% / 97.61%
||
7 Day CHG+0.62%
Published-12 Apr, 2018 | 01:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 03:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows font library improperly handles specially crafted embedded fonts, aka "Microsoft Graphics Remote Code Execution Vulnerability." This affects Windows 7, Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows RT 8.1, Windows Server 2008, Windows Server 2012, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows 10, Windows 10 Servers. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2018-1010, CVE-2018-1012, CVE-2018-1013, CVE-2018-1016.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_10windows_server_2008Windows Server 2008 R2Windows 10 ServersWindows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2016Windows 10Windows Server 2012Windows 8.1Windows 7Windows RT 8.1Windows Server 2008
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2018-0387
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.11% / 86.39%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Jul, 2018 | 23:00
Updated-29 Nov, 2024 | 14:50
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability in Cisco Webex Teams (for Windows and macOS) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the user's device, possibly with elevated privileges. The vulnerability occurs because Cisco Webex Teams does not properly sanitize input. An attacker could exploit the vulnerability by sending a user a malicious link and persuading the user to follow the link. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary code on the user's system. Cisco Bug IDs: CSCvh66250.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aCisco Systems, Inc.Apple Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-windowsmacoswebex_teamsCisco Webex Teams unknown
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2012-0167
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.3||HIGH
EPSS-29.18% / 97.97%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 May, 2012 | 00:00
Updated-29 Apr, 2026 | 01:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Heap-based buffer overflow in the Office GDI+ library in Microsoft Office 2003 SP3 and 2007 SP2 and SP3 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted EMF image in an Office document, aka "GDI+ Heap Overflow Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-officen/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2024-7977
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.34% / 26.67%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Aug, 2024 | 20:20
Updated-22 Aug, 2024 | 20:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Insufficient data validation in Installer in Google Chrome on Windows prior to 128.0.6613.84 allowed a local attacker to perform privilege escalation via a malicious file. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLCMicrosoft Corporation
Product-chromewindowsChromechrome
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2012-0165
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.3||HIGH
EPSS-25.20% / 97.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 May, 2012 | 00:00
Updated-29 Apr, 2026 | 01:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

GDI+ in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2 and Server 2008 SP2 and Office 2003 SP3, 2007 SP2 and SP3, and 2010 Gold and SP1 does not properly validate record types in EMF images, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted image, aka "GDI+ Record Type Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_vistaofficewindows_server_2008n/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2012-0160
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.3||HIGH
EPSS-22.89% / 97.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 May, 2012 | 00:00
Updated-29 Apr, 2026 | 01:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Microsoft .NET Framework 1.0 SP3, 1.1 SP1, 2.0 SP2, 3.0 SP2, 3.5 SP1, 3.5.1, and 4 does not properly serialize input data, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via (1) a crafted XAML browser application (aka XBAP) or (2) a crafted .NET Framework application, aka ".NET Framework Serialization Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-.net_frameworkn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2012-0161
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.3||HIGH
EPSS-22.26% / 97.42%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 May, 2012 | 00:00
Updated-29 Apr, 2026 | 01:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Microsoft .NET Framework 1.0 SP3, 1.1 SP1, 2.0 SP2, 3.0 SP2, 3.5 SP1, 3.5.1, and 4 does not properly handle an unspecified exception during use of partially trusted assemblies to serialize input data, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via (1) a crafted XAML browser application (aka XBAP) or (2) a crafted .NET Framework application, aka ".NET Framework Serialization Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-.net_frameworkn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2023-43799
Matching Score-10
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.20% / 10.00%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Oct, 2023 | 20:37
Updated-20 Sep, 2024 | 14:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
The Altair Desktop Client Does Not Sanitize External URLs before passing them to the underlying system

Altair is a GraphQL Client. Prior to version 5.2.5, the Altair GraphQL Client Desktop Application does not sanitize external URLs before passing them to the underlying system. Moreover, Altair GraphQL Client also does not isolate the context of the renderer process. This affects versions of the software running on MacOS, Windows, and Linux. Version 5.2.5 fixes this issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-altairgraphqlaltair-graphqlaltairgraphqlLinux Kernel Organization, IncApple Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-windowsmacoslinux_kernelaltairaltairaltair
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2017-0197
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-19.07% / 97.02%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Apr, 2017 | 14:00
Updated-13 May, 2026 | 00:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Microsoft OneNote 2007 SP3 and Microsoft OneNote 2010 SP2 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted document, aka "Microsoft Office DLL Loading Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-onenoteOffice
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2016-3303
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-50.51% / 98.79%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Aug, 2016 | 21:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Windows font library in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Office 2007 SP3, Office 2010 SP2, Word Viewer, Skype for Business 2016, Lync 2013 SP1, Lync 2010, Lync 2010 Attendee, and Live Meeting 2007 Console allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted embedded font, aka "Windows Graphics Component RCE Vulnerability," a different vulnerability than CVE-2016-3304.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-word_viewerlive_meetingwindows_7windows_server_2008windows_vistalyncskype_for_businessofficen/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2016-3203
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-33.34% / 98.20%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Jun, 2016 | 01:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Microsoft Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, Windows 10 Gold and 1511, and Microsoft Edge allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted PDF document, aka "Windows PDF Remote Code Execution Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_10windows_8.1edgewindows_server_2012n/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2024-7980
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Chrome
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Matching Score-10
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-7.3||HIGH
EPSS-0.26% / 17.45%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Aug, 2024 | 20:20
Updated-26 Aug, 2024 | 15:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Insufficient data validation in Installer in Google Chrome on Windows prior to 128.0.6613.84 allowed a local attacker to perform privilege escalation via a crafted symbolic link. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLCMicrosoft Corporation
Product-chromewindowsChromechrome
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-345
Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity
CVE-2012-0163
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.3||HIGH
EPSS-38.25% / 98.41%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Apr, 2012 | 21:00
Updated-29 Apr, 2026 | 01:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Microsoft .NET Framework 1.0 SP3, 1.1 SP1, 2.0 SP2, 3.5, 3.5.1, 4, and 4.5 does not properly validate function parameters, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via (1) a crafted XAML browser application (aka XBAP), (2) a crafted ASP.NET application, or (3) a crafted .NET Framework application, aka ".NET Framework Parameter Validation Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-.net_frameworkn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2021-26630
Matching Score-10
Assigner-KrCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-KrCERT/CC
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.74% / 50.86%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 May, 2022 | 14:52
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 20:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
HANDY Groupware file download and execute vulnerability

Improper input validation vulnerability in HANDY Groupware’s ActiveX moudle allows attackers to download or execute arbitrary files. This vulnerability can be exploited by using the file download or execution path as the parameter value of the vulnerable function.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-handysoftHandysoft Co.,LtdMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsgroupwareHANDY Groupware
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2016-0147
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-15.71% / 96.51%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Apr, 2016 | 23:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Microsoft XML Core Services 3.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted web site, aka "MSXML 3.0 Remote Code Execution Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-xml_core_servicesn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2016-0101
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-20.14% / 97.18%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Mar, 2016 | 11:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, Windows RT 8.1, and Windows 10 Gold and 1511 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via crafted media content, aka "Windows Media Parsing Remote Code Execution Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_10windows_7windows_8.1windows_server_2008windows_rt_8.1windows_server_2012n/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2008-5546
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.3||HIGH
EPSS-1.91% / 77.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Dec, 2008 | 18:13
Updated-23 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

VirusBlokAda VBA32 3.12.8.5, when Internet Explorer 6 or 7 is used, allows remote attackers to bypass detection of malware in an HTML document by placing an MZ header (aka "EXE info") at the beginning, and modifying the filename to have (1) no extension, (2) a .txt extension, or (3) a .jpg extension, as demonstrated by a document containing a CVE-2006-5745 exploit.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-virusblokadan/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-internet_explorervba32_antivirusn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2015-6103
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.3||HIGH
EPSS-35.29% / 98.28%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Nov, 2015 | 11:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Adobe Type Manager Library in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, Windows RT Gold and 8.1, and Windows 10 Gold and 1511 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted embedded font, aka "Windows Graphics Memory Remote Code Execution Vulnerability," a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-6104.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_rtwindows_10windows_7windows_8.1windows_server_2008windows_vistawindows_8windows_rt_8.1windows_server_2012n/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2015-6172
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.3||HIGH
EPSS-53.94% / 98.89%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Dec, 2015 | 11:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Microsoft Word 2007 SP3, Office 2010 SP2, Word 2010 SP2, Word 2013 SP1, Word 2016, Word 2013 RT SP1, and Office Compatibility Pack SP3 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted email message processed by Outlook, aka "Microsoft Office RCE Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-office_compatibility_packofficewordn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2015-6131
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.3||HIGH
EPSS-30.54% / 98.04%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Dec, 2015 | 11:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Windows Media Center in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, and Windows 8.1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted .mcl file, aka "Media Center Library Parsing RCE Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_vistawindows_7windows_8windows_8.1n/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2015-6104
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.3||HIGH
EPSS-35.29% / 98.28%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Nov, 2015 | 11:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Adobe Type Manager Library in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, Windows RT Gold and 8.1, and Windows 10 Gold and 1511 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted embedded font, aka "Windows Graphics Memory Remote Code Execution Vulnerability," a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-6103.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_rtwindows_10windows_7windows_8.1windows_server_2008windows_vistawindows_8windows_rt_8.1windows_server_2012n/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2021-21069
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.47% / 82.79%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Mar, 2021 | 18:11
Updated-23 Apr, 2025 | 19:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Adobe Creative Cloud Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

Adobe Creative Cloud Desktop Application version 5.3 (and earlier) is affected by a local privilege escalation vulnerability that could allow an attacker to call functions against the installer to perform high privileged actions. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Adobe Inc.Apple Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-creative_cloud_desktop_applicationwindowsmacosCreative Cloud (desktop component)
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2015-2455
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.3||HIGH
EPSS-37.43% / 98.37%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Aug, 2015 | 00:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Microsoft Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, Windows RT Gold and 8.1, Windows 10, Office 2007 SP3 and 2010 SP2, Live Meeting 2007 Console, Lync 2010, Lync 2010 Attendee, Lync 2013 SP1, Lync Basic 2013 SP1, Silverlight before 5.1.40728, and .NET Framework 3.0 SP2, 3.5, 3.5.1, 4, 4.5, 4.5.1, 4.5.2, and 4.6 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted TrueType font, aka "TrueType Font Parsing Vulnerability," a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-2456.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_rtwindows_10windows_7windows_8.1windows_server_2008live_meetinglync_basicwindows_vistalync.net_frameworkwindows_8officesilverlightwindows_rt_8.1windows_server_2012n/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
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