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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2017-9857

Summary
Assigner-mitre
Assigner Org ID-8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca
Published At-05 Aug, 2017 | 17:00
Updated At-05 Aug, 2024 | 17:18
Rejected At-
Credits

An issue was discovered in SMA Solar Technology products. The SMAdata2+ communication protocol does not properly use authentication with encryption: it is vulnerable to man in the middle, packet injection, and replay attacks. Any setting change, authentication packet, scouting packet, etc. can be replayed, injected, or used for a man in the middle session. All functionalities available in Sunny Explorer can effectively be done from anywhere within the network as long as an attacker gets the packet setup correctly. This includes the authentication process for all (including hidden) access levels and the changing of settings in accordance with the gained access rights. Furthermore, because the SMAdata2+ communication channel is unencrypted, an attacker capable of understanding the protocol can eavesdrop on communications. NOTE: the vendor's position is that authentication with encryption is not required on an isolated subnetwork. Also, only Sunny Boy TLST-21 and TL-21 and Sunny Tripower TL-10 and TL-30 could potentially be affected

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:mitre
Assigner Org ID:8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca
Published At:05 Aug, 2017 | 17:00
Updated At:05 Aug, 2024 | 17:18
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

An issue was discovered in SMA Solar Technology products. The SMAdata2+ communication protocol does not properly use authentication with encryption: it is vulnerable to man in the middle, packet injection, and replay attacks. Any setting change, authentication packet, scouting packet, etc. can be replayed, injected, or used for a man in the middle session. All functionalities available in Sunny Explorer can effectively be done from anywhere within the network as long as an attacker gets the packet setup correctly. This includes the authentication process for all (including hidden) access levels and the changing of settings in accordance with the gained access rights. Furthermore, because the SMAdata2+ communication channel is unencrypted, an attacker capable of understanding the protocol can eavesdrop on communications. NOTE: the vendor's position is that authentication with encryption is not required on an isolated subnetwork. Also, only Sunny Boy TLST-21 and TL-21 and Sunny Tripower TL-10 and TL-30 could potentially be affected

Affected Products
Vendor
n/a
Product
n/a
Versions
Affected
  • n/a
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
textN/An/a
Type: text
CWE ID: N/A
Description: n/a
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
http://www.sma.de/en/statement-on-cyber-security.html
x_refsource_MISC
https://horusscenario.com/CVE-information/
x_refsource_MISC
http://www.sma.de/fileadmin/content/global/specials/documents/cyber-security/Whitepaper-Cyber-Security-AEN1732_07.pdf
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: http://www.sma.de/en/statement-on-cyber-security.html
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://horusscenario.com/CVE-information/
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: http://www.sma.de/fileadmin/content/global/specials/documents/cyber-security/Whitepaper-Cyber-Security-AEN1732_07.pdf
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Vendor
sma
Product
sunny_tripower
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:h:sma:sunny_tripower:5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Default Status
unknown
Versions
Affected
  • TL-30
Vendor
sma
Product
sunny_boy_1.5
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:h:sma:sunny_boy_1.5:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Default Status
unknown
Versions
Affected
  • TL-21
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
2. CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
http://www.sma.de/en/statement-on-cyber-security.html
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
https://horusscenario.com/CVE-information/
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
http://www.sma.de/fileadmin/content/global/specials/documents/cyber-security/Whitepaper-Cyber-Security-AEN1732_07.pdf
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: http://www.sma.de/en/statement-on-cyber-security.html
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://horusscenario.com/CVE-information/
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: http://www.sma.de/fileadmin/content/global/specials/documents/cyber-security/Whitepaper-Cyber-Security-AEN1732_07.pdf
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:cve@mitre.org
Published At:05 Aug, 2017 | 17:29
Updated At:20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37

An issue was discovered in SMA Solar Technology products. The SMAdata2+ communication protocol does not properly use authentication with encryption: it is vulnerable to man in the middle, packet injection, and replay attacks. Any setting change, authentication packet, scouting packet, etc. can be replayed, injected, or used for a man in the middle session. All functionalities available in Sunny Explorer can effectively be done from anywhere within the network as long as an attacker gets the packet setup correctly. This includes the authentication process for all (including hidden) access levels and the changing of settings in accordance with the gained access rights. Furthermore, because the SMAdata2+ communication channel is unencrypted, an attacker capable of understanding the protocol can eavesdrop on communications. NOTE: the vendor's position is that authentication with encryption is not required on an isolated subnetwork. Also, only Sunny Boy TLST-21 and TL-21 and Sunny Tripower TL-10 and TL-30 could potentially be affected

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.08.1HIGH
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary2.04.3MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N
Type: Primary
Version: 3.0
Base score: 8.1
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 4.3
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N
CPE Matches

sma
sma
>>sunny_boy_3600_firmware>>-
cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_boy_3600_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sma
sma
>>sunny_boy_3600>>-
cpe:2.3:h:sma:sunny_boy_3600:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sma
sma
>>sunny_boy_5000_firmware>>-
cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_boy_5000_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sma
sma
>>sunny_boy_5000>>-
cpe:2.3:h:sma:sunny_boy_5000:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sma
sma
>>sunny_tripower_core1_firmware>>-
cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_tripower_core1_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sma
sma
>>sunny_tripower_core1>>-
cpe:2.3:h:sma:sunny_tripower_core1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sma
sma
>>sunny_tripower_15000tl_firmware>>-
cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_tripower_15000tl_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sma
sma
>>sunny_tripower_15000tl>>-
cpe:2.3:h:sma:sunny_tripower_15000tl:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sma
sma
>>sunny_tripower_20000tl_firmware>>-
cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_tripower_20000tl_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sma
sma
>>sunny_tripower_20000tl>>-
cpe:2.3:h:sma:sunny_tripower_20000tl:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sma
sma
>>sunny_tripower_25000tl_firmware>>-
cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_tripower_25000tl_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sma
sma
>>sunny_tripower_25000tl>>-
cpe:2.3:h:sma:sunny_tripower_25000tl:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sma
sma
>>sunny_tripower_5000tl_firmware>>-
cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_tripower_5000tl_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sma
sma
>>sunny_tripower_5000tl>>-
cpe:2.3:h:sma:sunny_tripower_5000tl:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sma
sma
>>sunny_tripower_12000tl_firmware>>-
cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_tripower_12000tl_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sma
sma
>>sunny_tripower_12000tl>>-
cpe:2.3:h:sma:sunny_tripower_12000tl:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sma
sma
>>sunny_tripower_60_firmware>>-
cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_tripower_60_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sma
sma
>>sunny_tripower_60>>-
cpe:2.3:h:sma:sunny_tripower_60:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sma
sma
>>sunny_boy_3000tl_firmware>>-
cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_boy_3000tl_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sma
sma
>>sunny_boy_3000tl>>-
cpe:2.3:h:sma:sunny_boy_3000tl:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sma
sma
>>sunny_boy_3600tl_firmware>>-
cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_boy_3600tl_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sma
sma
>>sunny_boy_3600tl>>-
cpe:2.3:h:sma:sunny_boy_3600tl:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sma
sma
>>sunny_boy_4000tl_firmware>>-
cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_boy_4000tl_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sma
sma
>>sunny_boy_4000tl>>-
cpe:2.3:h:sma:sunny_boy_4000tl:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sma
sma
>>sunny_boy_5000tl_firmware>>-
cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_boy_5000tl_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sma
sma
>>sunny_boy_5000tl>>-
cpe:2.3:h:sma:sunny_boy_5000tl:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sma
sma
>>sunny_boy_1.5_firmware>>-
cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_boy_1.5_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sma
sma
>>sunny_boy_1.5>>-
cpe:2.3:h:sma:sunny_boy_1.5:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sma
sma
>>sunny_boy_2.5_firmware>>-
cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_boy_2.5_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sma
sma
>>sunny_boy_2.5>>-
cpe:2.3:h:sma:sunny_boy_2.5:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sma
sma
>>sunny_boy_3.0_firmware>>-
cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_boy_3.0_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sma
sma
>>sunny_boy_3.0>>-
cpe:2.3:h:sma:sunny_boy_3.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sma
sma
>>sunny_boy_3.6_firmware>>-
cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_boy_3.6_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sma
sma
>>sunny_boy_3.6>>-
cpe:2.3:h:sma:sunny_boy_3.6:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sma
sma
>>sunny_boy_4.0_firmware>>-
cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_boy_4.0_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sma
sma
>>sunny_boy_4.0>>-
cpe:2.3:h:sma:sunny_boy_4.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sma
sma
>>sunny_boy_5.0_firmware>>-
cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_boy_5.0_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sma
sma
>>sunny_boy_5.0>>-
cpe:2.3:h:sma:sunny_boy_5.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sma
sma
>>sunny_central_2200_firmware>>-
cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_central_2200_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sma
sma
>>sunny_central_2200>>-
cpe:2.3:h:sma:sunny_central_2200:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sma
sma
>>sunny_central_1000cp_xt_firmware>>-
cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_central_1000cp_xt_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sma
sma
>>sunny_central_1000cp_xt>>-
cpe:2.3:h:sma:sunny_central_1000cp_xt:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sma
sma
>>sunny_central_800cp_xt_firmware>>-
cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_central_800cp_xt_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sma
sma
>>sunny_central_800cp_xt>>-
cpe:2.3:h:sma:sunny_central_800cp_xt:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sma
sma
>>sunny_central_850cp_xt_firmware>>-
cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_central_850cp_xt_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sma
sma
>>sunny_central_850cp_xt>>-
cpe:2.3:h:sma:sunny_central_850cp_xt:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sma
sma
>>sunny_central_900cp_xt_firmware>>-
cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_central_900cp_xt_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sma
sma
>>sunny_central_900cp_xt>>-
cpe:2.3:h:sma:sunny_central_900cp_xt:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sma
sma
>>sunny_central_500cp_xt_firmware>>-
cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_central_500cp_xt_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
sma
sma
>>sunny_central_500cp_xt>>-
cpe:2.3:h:sma:sunny_central_500cp_xt:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-287Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-287
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
http://www.sma.de/en/statement-on-cyber-security.htmlcve@mitre.org
N/A
http://www.sma.de/fileadmin/content/global/specials/documents/cyber-security/Whitepaper-Cyber-Security-AEN1732_07.pdfcve@mitre.org
N/A
https://horusscenario.com/CVE-information/cve@mitre.org
Third Party Advisory
http://www.sma.de/en/statement-on-cyber-security.htmlaf854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
N/A
http://www.sma.de/fileadmin/content/global/specials/documents/cyber-security/Whitepaper-Cyber-Security-AEN1732_07.pdfaf854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
N/A
https://horusscenario.com/CVE-information/af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: http://www.sma.de/en/statement-on-cyber-security.html
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: http://www.sma.de/fileadmin/content/global/specials/documents/cyber-security/Whitepaper-Cyber-Security-AEN1732_07.pdf
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://horusscenario.com/CVE-information/
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: http://www.sma.de/en/statement-on-cyber-security.html
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: http://www.sma.de/fileadmin/content/global/specials/documents/cyber-security/Whitepaper-Cyber-Security-AEN1732_07.pdf
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://horusscenario.com/CVE-information/
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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