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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2018-8173

Summary
Assigner-microsoft
Assigner Org ID-f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8
Published At-09 May, 2018 | 19:00
Updated At-05 Aug, 2024 | 06:46
Rejected At-
Credits

A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft InfoPath when the software fails to properly handle objects in memory, aka "Microsoft InfoPath Remote Code Execution Vulnerability." This affects Microsoft Infopath.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:microsoft
Assigner Org ID:f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8
Published At:09 May, 2018 | 19:00
Updated At:05 Aug, 2024 | 06:46
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft InfoPath when the software fails to properly handle objects in memory, aka "Microsoft InfoPath Remote Code Execution Vulnerability." This affects Microsoft Infopath.

Affected Products
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Microsoft Infopath
Versions
Affected
  • 2013 Service Pack 1 (32-bit edition)
  • 2013 Service Pack 1 (64-bit edition)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
textN/AElevation of Privilege
Type: text
CWE ID: N/A
Description: Elevation of Privilege
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104069
vdb-entry
x_refsource_BID
http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1040855
vdb-entry
x_refsource_SECTRACK
https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2018-8173
x_refsource_CONFIRM
Hyperlink: http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104069
Resource:
vdb-entry
x_refsource_BID
Hyperlink: http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1040855
Resource:
vdb-entry
x_refsource_SECTRACK
Hyperlink: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2018-8173
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104069
vdb-entry
x_refsource_BID
x_transferred
http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1040855
vdb-entry
x_refsource_SECTRACK
x_transferred
https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2018-8173
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
Hyperlink: http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104069
Resource:
vdb-entry
x_refsource_BID
x_transferred
Hyperlink: http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1040855
Resource:
vdb-entry
x_refsource_SECTRACK
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2018-8173
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:secure@microsoft.com
Published At:09 May, 2018 | 19:29
Updated At:24 Aug, 2020 | 17:37

A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft InfoPath when the software fails to properly handle objects in memory, aka "Microsoft InfoPath Remote Code Execution Vulnerability." This affects Microsoft Infopath.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.07.8HIGH
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary2.09.3HIGH
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
Type: Primary
Version: 3.0
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 9.3
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
CPE Matches

Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>infopath>>2013
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:infopath:2013:sp1:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
NVD-CWE-noinfoPrimarynvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: NVD-CWE-noinfo
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104069secure@microsoft.com
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry
http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1040855secure@microsoft.com
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry
https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2018-8173secure@microsoft.com
Patch
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104069
Source: secure@microsoft.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry
Hyperlink: http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1040855
Source: secure@microsoft.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry
Hyperlink: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2018-8173
Source: secure@microsoft.com
Resource:
Patch
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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||
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Matching Score-8
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CVSS Score-9.3||HIGH
EPSS-55.01% / 97.99%
||
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CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.3||HIGH
EPSS-16.31% / 94.69%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-internet_explorern/a
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2021-31452
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-6.08% / 90.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.52% / 66.31%
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7 Day CHG~0.00%
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This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit Reader 10.1.1.37576. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of XFA Forms. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-13162.

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Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-phantompdfreaderwindowsReader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2014-2808
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.3||HIGH
EPSS-18.90% / 95.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Aug, 2014 | 21:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Microsoft Internet Explorer 10 and 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corruption Vulnerability," a different vulnerability than CVE-2014-2796, CVE-2014-2825, CVE-2014-4050, CVE-2014-4055, and CVE-2014-4067.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-internet_explorern/a
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2021-31458
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.52% / 66.31%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 May, 2021 | 20:16
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 23:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit Reader 10.1.1.37576. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of Annotation objects. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-13150.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-phantompdfreaderwindowsReader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-31472
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-6.08% / 90.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 May, 2021 | 20:16
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 23:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit Reader 10.1.1.37576. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of U3D objects in PDF files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a write past the end of an allocated data structure. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-13011.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-windows3dReader
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2021-31476
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.51% / 65.87%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Jun, 2021 | 22:15
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 23:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PhantomPDF 10.1.3.37598. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of XFA templates. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a type confusion condition. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-13531.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-phantompdfwindowsfoxit_readerPhantomPDF
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2021-31453
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.06% / 86.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 May, 2021 | 20:16
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 23:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit Reader 10.1.1.37576. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of XFA Forms. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-13092.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-phantompdfwindowsfoxit_readerReader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2023-38117
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.81% / 82.56%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 May, 2024 | 01:59
Updated-12 Aug, 2025 | 18:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Foxit PDF Reader AcroForm Doc Object Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Foxit PDF Reader AcroForm Doc Object Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of Doc objects. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-21293.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Foxit Software IncorporatedMicrosoft Corporation
Product-pdf_readermacospdf_editorwindowsPDF Readerpdf_reader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-31457
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.52% / 66.31%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 May, 2021 | 20:16
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 23:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit Reader 10.1.1.37576. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of Annotation objects. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-13147.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-phantompdfreaderwindowsReader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-31449
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.06% / 86.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 May, 2021 | 20:16
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit Reader 10.1.1.37576. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of U3D objects embedded in PDF files. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing further free operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-13280.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-phantompdfwindowsfoxit_readerReader
CWE ID-CWE-415
Double Free
CVE-2021-31473
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-6.08% / 90.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 May, 2021 | 14:40
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 23:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit Reader 10.1.3.37598. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the browseForDoc function. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a write past the end of an allocated data structure. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-13523.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-phantompdfreaderwindowsReader
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2014-2773
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.3||HIGH
EPSS-47.65% / 97.63%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jun, 2014 | 01:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 through 8 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corruption Vulnerability," a different vulnerability than CVE-2014-2768.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-internet_explorern/a
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2021-31438
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-6.08% / 90.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Apr, 2021 | 16:31
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit Studio Photo 3.6.6.931. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of PSP files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-12443.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-windowsfoxit_studio_photoStudio Photo
CWE ID-CWE-121
Stack-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2021-31456
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.52% / 66.31%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 May, 2021 | 20:16
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 23:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit Reader 10.1.1.37576. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of Annotation objects. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-13102.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-phantompdfreaderwindowsReader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-31433
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.87% / 87.99%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Apr, 2021 | 16:31
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit Studio Photo 3.6.6.931. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of ARW files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a write past the end of an allocated data structure. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-12333.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-windowsfoxit_studio_photoStudio Photo
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2021-31441
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.06% / 86.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 May, 2021 | 20:16
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit Reader 10.1.1.37576. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of Annotation objects. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-13101.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-phantompdfwindowsfoxit_readerReader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2014-2826
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.3||HIGH
EPSS-18.90% / 95.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Aug, 2014 | 21:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 through 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corruption Vulnerability," a different vulnerability than CVE-2014-2774, CVE-2014-2820, CVE-2014-2827, and CVE-2014-4063.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-internet_explorern/a
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2021-31461
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.49% / 65.19%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 May, 2021 | 20:16
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 23:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit Reader 10.1.1.37576. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the the handling of app.media objects. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a type confusion condition. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process Was ZDI-CAN-13333.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-phantompdfreaderwindowsReader
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2014-2788
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.3||HIGH
EPSS-16.31% / 94.69%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Jul, 2014 | 22:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 and 7 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corruption Vulnerability," a different vulnerability than CVE-2014-2794.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-internet_explorern/a
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2021-31451
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.06% / 86.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 May, 2021 | 20:16
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit Reader 10.1.1.37576. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of Annotation objects. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-13089.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-phantompdfwindowsfoxit_readerReader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-31435
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.35% / 57.12%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Apr, 2021 | 16:31
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit Studio Photo 3.6.6.931. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of CMP files. The issue results from the lack of proper initialization of memory prior to accessing it. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-12331.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-windowsfoxit_studio_photoStudio Photo
CWE ID-CWE-457
Use of Uninitialized Variable
CVE-2021-31454
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.06% / 86.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 May, 2021 | 20:16
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 23:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit Reader 10.1.1.37576. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of the Decimal element. A crafted leadDigits value in a Decimal element can trigger an overflow of a fixed-length heap-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-13095.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-phantompdfwindowsfoxit_readerReader
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2014-1782
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.3||HIGH
EPSS-49.96% / 97.75%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jun, 2014 | 01:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Microsoft Internet Explorer 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corruption Vulnerability," a different vulnerability than CVE-2014-1769, CVE-2014-1785, CVE-2014-2753, CVE-2014-2755, CVE-2014-2760, CVE-2014-2761, CVE-2014-2772, and CVE-2014-2776.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-internet_explorern/a
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2021-31466
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.86% / 74.72%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 May, 2021 | 20:16
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 23:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit Reader 10.1.3.37598. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of U3D objects in PDF files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated data structure. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-13583.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-windows3dReader
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2014-1785
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.3||HIGH
EPSS-55.94% / 98.03%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jun, 2014 | 01:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Microsoft Internet Explorer 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corruption Vulnerability," a different vulnerability than CVE-2014-1769, CVE-2014-1782, CVE-2014-2753, CVE-2014-2755, CVE-2014-2760, CVE-2014-2761, CVE-2014-2772, and CVE-2014-2776.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-internet_explorern/a
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2021-31468
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.86% / 74.72%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 May, 2021 | 20:16
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 23:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit Reader 10.1.3.37598. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of U3D files embedded in PDF documents. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated data structure. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-13620.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-windows3dReader
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2014-1779
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.3||HIGH
EPSS-50.88% / 97.79%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jun, 2014 | 01:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 through 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corruption Vulnerability," a different vulnerability than CVE-2014-0282, CVE-2014-1775, CVE-2014-1799, CVE-2014-1803, and CVE-2014-2757.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-internet_explorern/a
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2021-31455
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.06% / 86.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 May, 2021 | 20:16
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 23:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit Reader 10.1.1.37576. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of XFA forms. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-13100.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-phantompdfwindowsfoxit_readerReader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-31214
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-7.89% / 91.85%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 May, 2021 | 19:11
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Visual Studio Code Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Visual Studio Code Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-visual_studio_codeVisual Studio Code
CVE-2014-2758
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.3||HIGH
EPSS-51.90% / 97.84%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jun, 2014 | 01:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Microsoft Internet Explorer 9 through 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corruption Vulnerability," a different vulnerability than CVE-2014-1773, CVE-2014-1783, CVE-2014-1784, CVE-2014-1786, CVE-2014-1795, CVE-2014-1805, CVE-2014-2759, CVE-2014-2765, CVE-2014-2766, and CVE-2014-2775.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-internet_explorern/a
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2014-2827
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.3||HIGH
EPSS-14.83% / 94.37%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Aug, 2014 | 21:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 through 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corruption Vulnerability," a different vulnerability than CVE-2014-2774, CVE-2014-2820, CVE-2014-2826, and CVE-2014-4063.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-internet_explorern/a
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2025-9326
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 20.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Sep, 2025 | 20:09
Updated-08 Sep, 2025 | 13:52
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Foxit PDF Reader PRC File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Foxit PDF Reader PRC File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of PRC files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-26784.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-pdf_editorpdf_readermacoswindowsPDF Reader
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
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