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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2019-0731

Summary
Assigner-microsoft
Assigner Org ID-f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8
Published At-09 Apr, 2019 | 20:15
Updated At-04 Aug, 2024 | 17:58
Rejected At-
Credits

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles calls to the LUAFV driver (luafv.sys), aka 'Windows Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-0730, CVE-2019-0796, CVE-2019-0805, CVE-2019-0836, CVE-2019-0841.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:microsoft
Assigner Org ID:f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8
Published At:09 Apr, 2019 | 20:15
Updated At:04 Aug, 2024 | 17:58
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles calls to the LUAFV driver (luafv.sys), aka 'Windows Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-0730, CVE-2019-0796, CVE-2019-0805, CVE-2019-0836, CVE-2019-0841.

Affected Products
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows
Versions
Affected
  • 7 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 1
  • 7 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1
  • 8.1 for 32-bit systems
  • 8.1 for x64-based systems
  • RT 8.1
  • 10 for 32-bit Systems
  • 10 for x64-based Systems
  • 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems
  • 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems
  • 10 Version 1703 for 32-bit Systems
  • 10 Version 1703 for x64-based Systems
  • 10 Version 1709 for 32-bit Systems
  • 10 Version 1709 for x64-based Systems
  • 10 Version 1803 for 32-bit Systems
  • 10 Version 1803 for x64-based Systems
  • 10 Version 1803 for ARM64-based Systems
  • 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems
  • 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems
  • 10 Version 1809 for ARM64-based Systems
  • 10 Version 1709 for ARM64-based Systems
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server
Versions
Affected
  • 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Core installation)
  • 2008 R2 for Itanium-Based Systems Service Pack 1
  • 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1
  • 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 (Core installation)
  • 2012
  • 2012 (Core installation)
  • 2012 R2
  • 2012 R2 (Core installation)
  • 2016
  • 2016 (Core installation)
  • version 1709 (Core Installation)
  • version 1803 (Core Installation)
  • 2019
  • 2019 (Core installation)
  • 2008 for Itanium-Based Systems Service Pack 2
  • 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2
  • 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2
  • 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 (Core installation)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
textN/AElevation of Privilege
Type: text
CWE ID: N/A
Description: Elevation of Privilege
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions
Configurations
Workarounds
Exploits
Credits
Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By
Rejected Reason
References
HyperlinkResource
https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-0731
x_refsource_MISC
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/46714/
exploit
x_refsource_EXPLOIT-DB
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/152534/Microsoft-Windows-LUAFV-Delayed-Virtualization-Cross-Process-Handle-Duplication-Privilege-Escalation.html
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-0731
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/46714/
Resource:
exploit
x_refsource_EXPLOIT-DB
Hyperlink: http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/152534/Microsoft-Windows-LUAFV-Delayed-Virtualization-Cross-Process-Handle-Duplication-Privilege-Escalation.html
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions
Configurations
Workarounds
Exploits
Credits
Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By
Rejected Reason
References
HyperlinkResource
https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-0731
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/46714/
exploit
x_refsource_EXPLOIT-DB
x_transferred
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/152534/Microsoft-Windows-LUAFV-Delayed-Virtualization-Cross-Process-Handle-Duplication-Privilege-Escalation.html
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-0731
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/46714/
Resource:
exploit
x_refsource_EXPLOIT-DB
x_transferred
Hyperlink: http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/152534/Microsoft-Windows-LUAFV-Delayed-Virtualization-Cross-Process-Handle-Duplication-Privilege-Escalation.html
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:secure@microsoft.com
Published At:09 Apr, 2019 | 21:29
Updated At:08 May, 2019 | 22:11

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles calls to the LUAFV driver (luafv.sys), aka 'Windows Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-0730, CVE-2019-0796, CVE-2019-0805, CVE-2019-0836, CVE-2019-0841.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.07.8HIGH
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary2.04.6MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
Type: Primary
Version: 3.0
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 4.6
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
CPE Matches
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10>>1607
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1607:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10>>1703
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1703:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10>>1709
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1709:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10>>1803
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1803:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10>>1809
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_7>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_7:-:sp1:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_8.1>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_8.1:-:*:*:*:pro_n:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_rt_8.1>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_rt_8.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2008>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:-:sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2008>>r2
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:r2:sp1:*:*:*:*:itanium:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2008>>r2
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:r2:sp1:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2012>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2012>>r2
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2016>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2016>>1709
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:1709:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2016>>1803
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:1803:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2019>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-264Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-264
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
Evaluator Description
Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements
References
HyperlinkSourceResource
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/152534/Microsoft-Windows-LUAFV-Delayed-Virtualization-Cross-Process-Handle-Duplication-Privilege-Escalation.htmlsecure@microsoft.com
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry
https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-0731secure@microsoft.com
Patch
Vendor Advisory
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/46714/secure@microsoft.com
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry
Hyperlink: http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/152534/Microsoft-Windows-LUAFV-Delayed-Virtualization-Cross-Process-Handle-Duplication-Privilege-Escalation.html
Source: secure@microsoft.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry
Hyperlink: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-0731
Source: secure@microsoft.com
Resource:
Patch
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/46714/
Source: secure@microsoft.com
Resource:
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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||
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Published-14 Nov, 2018 | 01:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 07:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows when the Win32k component fails to properly handle objects in memory, aka "Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability." This affects Windows 7, Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows RT 8.1, Windows Server 2008, Windows Server 2019, Windows Server 2012, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows 10, Windows 10 Servers.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_10windows_server_2019windows_server_2008Windows Server 2008 R2Windows 10 ServersWindows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2016Windows 10Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012Windows 8.1Windows 7Windows RT 8.1Windows Server 2008
CWE ID-CWE-404
Improper Resource Shutdown or Release
CVE-1999-1358
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-4.6||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.23% / 45.41%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Mar, 2002 | 05:00
Updated-03 Apr, 2025 | 01:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

When an administrator in Windows NT or Windows 2000 changes a user policy, the policy is not properly updated if the local ntconfig.pol is not writable by the user, which could allow local users to bypass restrictions that would otherwise be enforced by the policy, possibly by changing the policy file to be read-only.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_ntwindows_2000n/a
CVE-2018-8215
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.72% / 71.45%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Jun, 2018 | 12:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 06:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A security feature bypass vulnerability exists in Device Guard that could allow an attacker to inject malicious code into a Windows PowerShell session, aka "Device Guard Code Integrity Policy Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability." This affects Windows Server 2016, Windows 10, Windows 10 Servers. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2018-8201, CVE-2018-8211, CVE-2018-8212, CVE-2018-8216, CVE-2018-8217, CVE-2018-8221.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_10Windows 10 ServersWindows 10Windows Server 2016
CVE-2018-8219
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.56% / 67.26%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Jun, 2018 | 12:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 06:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows Hyper-V instruction emulation fails to properly enforce privilege levels, aka "Hypervisor Code Integrity Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability." This affects Windows Server 2016, Windows 10, Windows 10 Servers.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_10Windows 10 ServersWindows 10Windows Server 2016
CVE-2018-8410
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-25.59% / 96.02%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Sep, 2018 | 00:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 06:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows Kernel API improperly handles registry objects in memory, aka "Windows Registry Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability." This affects Windows 7, Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows RT 8.1, Windows Server 2012, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows 10, Windows 10 Servers.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_serverwindows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_10Windows Server 2008 R2Windows 10 ServersWindows Server 2012 R2Windows 10Windows Server 2012Windows 8.1Windows 7Windows RT 8.1Windows Server 2016
CWE ID-CWE-404
Improper Resource Shutdown or Release
CVE-2018-8411
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-9.41% / 92.48%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Oct, 2018 | 13:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 06:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when NTFS improperly checks access, aka "NTFS Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability." This affects Windows 7, Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows RT 8.1, Windows Server 2008, Windows Server 2019, Windows Server 2012, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows 10, Windows 10 Servers.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_7windows_10windows_server_2019windows_server_2008Windows Server 2008 R2Windows 10 ServersWindows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2016Windows 10Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012Windows 8.1Windows 7Windows RT 8.1Windows Server 2008
CWE ID-CWE-732
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
CVE-2010-1966
Matching Score-8
Assigner-HP Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-HP Inc.
CVSS Score-4.6||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.09% / 27.10%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Jul, 2010 | 18:31
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Unspecified vulnerability in HP Insight Control power management for Windows before 6.1 allows local users to read or modify data, or cause a denial of service, via unknown vectors.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aHP Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-windowsinsight_controln/a
CVE-2018-8471
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.36% / 57.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Nov, 2018 | 01:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 06:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the way that the Microsoft RemoteFX Virtual GPU miniport driver handles objects in memory, aka "Microsoft RemoteFX Virtual GPU miniport driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability." This affects Windows Server 2016, Windows 10, Windows 8.1, Windows 7, Windows Server 2019.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_8.1windows_7windows_10windows_server_2019Windows 10Windows Server 2019Windows 8.1Windows 7Windows Server 2016
CWE ID-CWE-404
Improper Resource Shutdown or Release
CVE-1999-0716
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-4.6||MEDIUM
EPSS-3.25% / 86.62%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Jan, 2000 | 05:00
Updated-03 Apr, 2025 | 01:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Buffer overflow in Windows NT 4.0 help file utility via a malformed help file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_ntwindows_2000n/a
CVE-1999-1104
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-4.6||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.57% / 67.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Mar, 2002 | 05:00
Updated-03 Apr, 2025 | 01:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Windows 95 uses weak encryption for the password list (.pwl) file used when password caching is enabled, which allows local users to gain privileges by decrypting the passwords.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_95n/a
CVE-1999-1084
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-4.6||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.76% / 72.42%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Sep, 2001 | 04:00
Updated-03 Apr, 2025 | 01:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The "AEDebug" registry key is installed with insecure permissions, which allows local users to modify the key to specify a Trojan Horse debugger which is automatically executed on a system crash.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_ntn/a
CVE-1999-0975
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-4.6||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.25% / 48.19%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Jan, 2000 | 05:00
Updated-03 Apr, 2025 | 01:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Windows help system can allow a local user to execute commands as another user by editing a table of contents metafile with a .CNT extension and modifying the topic action to include the commands to be executed when the .hlp file is accessed.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_98windows_ntwindows_95n/a
CVE-2018-8561
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.51% / 65.45%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Nov, 2018 | 01:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 07:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when DirectX improperly handles objects in memory, aka "DirectX Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability." This affects Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows RT 8.1, Windows Server 2012, Windows Server 2019, Windows Server 2016, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 10 Servers. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2018-8485, CVE-2018-8554.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_10windows_server_2019Windows 10 ServersWindows Server 2012 R2Windows 10Windows Server 2012Windows 8.1Windows Server 2019Windows RT 8.1Windows Server 2016
CWE ID-CWE-404
Improper Resource Shutdown or Release
CVE-2018-8213
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-14.29% / 94.14%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Jun, 2018 | 12:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 06:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A remote code execution vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles objects in memory, aka "Windows Remote Code Execution Vulnerability." This affects Windows Server 2016, Windows 10, Windows 10 Servers. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2018-8210.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_10Windows 10 ServersWindows 10Windows Server 2016
CWE ID-CWE-404
Improper Resource Shutdown or Release
CVE-2018-8282
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.50% / 65.06%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jul, 2018 | 00:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 06:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows when the Windows kernel-mode driver fails to properly handle objects in memory, aka "Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability." This affects Windows 7, Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows RT 8.1, Windows Server 2008, Windows Server 2012, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows 10, Windows 10 Servers.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_10windows_server_2008Windows Server 2008 R2Windows 10 ServersWindows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2016Windows 10Windows Server 2012Windows 8.1Windows 7Windows RT 8.1Windows Server 2008
CWE ID-CWE-404
Improper Resource Shutdown or Release
CVE-2018-8200
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.42% / 61.15%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Aug, 2018 | 17:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 06:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A security feature bypass vulnerability exists in Device Guard that could allow an attacker to inject malicious code into a Windows PowerShell session, aka "Device Guard Code Integrity Policy Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability." This affects Windows Server 2016, Windows 10, Windows 10 Servers. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2018-8204.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_10Windows 10 ServersWindows 10Windows Server 2016
CVE-1999-0534
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-4.6||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.27% / 50.32%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Feb, 2000 | 05:00
Updated-03 Apr, 2025 | 01:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A Windows NT user has inappropriate rights or privileges, e.g. Act as System, Add Workstation, Backup, Change System Time, Create Pagefile, Create Permanent Object, Create Token Name, Debug, Generate Security Audit, Increase Priority, Increase Quota, Load Driver, Lock Memory, Profile Single Process, Remote Shutdown, Replace Process Token, Restore, System Environment, Take Ownership, or Unsolicited Input.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_ntwindows_2000n/a
CVE-2019-0805
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.48% / 63.97%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Apr, 2019 | 20:15
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 17:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles calls to the LUAFV driver (luafv.sys), aka 'Windows Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-0730, CVE-2019-0731, CVE-2019-0796, CVE-2019-0836, CVE-2019-0841.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_10windows_server_2019windows_server_2008WindowsWindows Server
CWE ID-CWE-345
Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity
CVE-2018-8550
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-11.97% / 93.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Nov, 2018 | 01:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 07:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An elevation of privilege exists in Windows COM Aggregate Marshaler, aka "Windows COM Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability." This affects Windows 7, Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows RT 8.1, Windows Server 2008, Windows Server 2019, Windows Server 2012, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows 10, Windows 10 Servers.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_10windows_server_2019windows_server_2008n/a
CVE-1999-0824
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-4.6||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.27% / 50.32%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Apr, 2000 | 04:00
Updated-03 Apr, 2025 | 01:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A Windows NT user can use SUBST to map a drive letter to a folder, which is not unmapped after the user logs off, potentially allowing that user to modify the location of folders accessed by later users.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_ntn/a
CVE-2018-8417
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.24% / 47.61%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Nov, 2018 | 01:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 06:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A security feature bypass vulnerability exists in Microsoft JScript that could allow an attacker to bypass Device Guard, aka "Microsoft JScript Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability." This affects Windows Server 2016, Windows 10, Windows Server 2019, Windows 10 Servers.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2019windows_10Windows Server 2019Windows 10Windows 10 ServersWindows Server 2016
CVE-1999-0578
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-4.6||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.34% / 55.99%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Feb, 2000 | 05:00
Updated-03 Apr, 2025 | 01:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A Windows NT system's registry audit policy does not log an event success or failure for security-critical registry keys.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_ntn/a
CVE-1999-0384
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-4.6||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.27% / 50.32%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Sep, 1999 | 04:00
Updated-03 Apr, 2025 | 01:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Forms 2.0 ActiveX control (included with Visual Basic for Applications 5.0) can be used to read text from a user's clipboard when the user accesses documents with ActiveX content.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-projectwindows_ntofficewindows_2000visual_basicoutlookn/a
CVE-1999-0376
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-4.6||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.31% / 53.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Sep, 1999 | 04:00
Updated-03 Apr, 2025 | 01:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Local users in Windows NT can obtain administrator privileges by changing the KnownDLLs list to reference malicious programs.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_ntn/a
CVE-2021-38645
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-24.64% / 95.92%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Sep, 2021 | 11:24
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2021-11-17||Apply updates per vendor instructions.
Open Management Infrastructure Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Open Management Infrastructure Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-azure_automation_state_configurationazure_diagnostics_\(lad\)system_center_operations_managerazure_stack_hubcontainer_monitoring_solutionazure_automation_update_managementazure_open_management_infrastructureazure_sentinelazure_security_centerlog_analytics_agentLog Analytics AgentAzure Diagnostics (LAD)Azure Automation State Configuration, DSC ExtensionAzure Security CenterAzure SentinelAzure Stack HubAzure Automation Update ManagementSystem Center Operations Manager (SCOM)Open Management InfrastructureContainer Monitoring SolutionOpen Management Infrastructure (OMI)
CVE-2018-8212
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.10% / 77.09%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Jun, 2018 | 12:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 06:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A security feature bypass vulnerability exists in Device Guard that could allow an attacker to inject malicious code into a Windows PowerShell session, aka "Device Guard Code Integrity Policy Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability." This affects Windows Server 2016, Windows 10, Windows 10 Servers. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2018-8201, CVE-2018-8211, CVE-2018-8215, CVE-2018-8216, CVE-2018-8217, CVE-2018-8221.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_10Windows 10 ServersWindows 10Windows Server 2016
CVE-2018-8400
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.82% / 73.46%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Aug, 2018 | 17:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 06:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the DirectX Graphics Kernel (DXGKRNL) driver improperly handles objects in memory, aka "DirectX Graphics Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability." This affects Windows 10 Servers, Windows 10. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2018-8401, CVE-2018-8405, CVE-2018-8406.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_10Windows 10 ServersWindows 10
CWE ID-CWE-404
Improper Resource Shutdown or Release
CVE-1999-0715
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-4.6||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.92% / 75.00%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Jan, 2000 | 05:00
Updated-03 Apr, 2025 | 01:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Buffer overflow in Remote Access Service (RAS) client allows an attacker to execute commands or cause a denial of service via a malformed phonebook entry.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_ntwindows_2000n/a
CVE-2018-8217
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.72% / 71.45%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Jun, 2018 | 12:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 06:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A security feature bypass vulnerability exists in Device Guard that could allow an attacker to inject malicious code into a Windows PowerShell session, aka "Device Guard Code Integrity Policy Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability." This affects Windows Server 2016, Windows 10. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2018-8201, CVE-2018-8211, CVE-2018-8212, CVE-2018-8215, CVE-2018-8216, CVE-2018-8221.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_10Windows 10Windows Server 2016
CVE-2018-8140
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-6.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.93% / 75.13%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Jun, 2018 | 12:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 06:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An Elevation of Privilege vulnerability exists when Cortana retrieves data from user input services without consideration for status, aka "Cortana Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability." This affects Windows 10 Servers, Windows 10.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_1803windows_server_2016windows_10Windows 10 ServersWindows 10
CVE-2018-8210
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-14.07% / 94.08%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Jun, 2018 | 12:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 06:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A remote code execution vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles objects in memory, aka "Windows Remote Code Execution Vulnerability." This affects Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows RT 8.1, Windows Server 2012, Windows Server 2016, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 10 Servers. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2018-8213.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_10Windows 10 ServersWindows Server 2012 R2Windows 10Windows Server 2012Windows 8.1Windows RT 8.1Windows Server 2016
CWE ID-CWE-404
Improper Resource Shutdown or Release
CVE-2018-8401
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.82% / 73.46%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Aug, 2018 | 17:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 06:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the DirectX Graphics Kernel (DXGKRNL) driver improperly handles objects in memory, aka "DirectX Graphics Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability." This affects Windows Server 2016, Windows 10, Windows 10 Servers. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2018-8400, CVE-2018-8405, CVE-2018-8406.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_10Windows 10 ServersWindows 10Windows Server 2016
CWE ID-CWE-404
Improper Resource Shutdown or Release
CVE-2018-8484
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.35% / 56.79%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Oct, 2018 | 13:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 06:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the DirectX Graphics Kernel (DXGKRNL) driver improperly handles objects in memory, aka "DirectX Graphics Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability." This affects Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows RT 8.1, Windows Server 2012, Windows Server 2019, Windows Server 2016, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows 10 Servers.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_10windows_server_2019Windows 10 ServersWindows Server 2012 R2Windows 10Windows Server 2012Windows 8.1Windows Server 2019Windows RT 8.1Windows Server 2016
CWE ID-CWE-404
Improper Resource Shutdown or Release
CVE-2018-8342
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.45% / 62.48%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Aug, 2018 | 17:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 06:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the Network Driver Interface Specification (NDIS) when ndis.sys fails to check the length of a buffer prior to copying memory to it, aka "Windows NDIS Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability." This affects Windows 7, Windows Server 2008 R2. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2018-8343.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_7windows_server_2008Windows 7Windows Server 2008 R2
CWE ID-CWE-120
Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')
CVE-2019-0797
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.03% / 86.09%
||
7 Day CHG-0.08%
Published-09 Apr, 2019 | 02:34
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 01:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-05-03||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows when the Win32k component fails to properly handle objects in memory, aka 'Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-0808.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_10windows_server_2012windows_server_2019Windows ServerWindowsWin32k
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