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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2019-0731

Summary
Assigner-microsoft
Assigner Org ID-f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8
Published At-09 Apr, 2019 | 20:15
Updated At-04 Aug, 2024 | 17:58
Rejected At-
Credits

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles calls to the LUAFV driver (luafv.sys), aka 'Windows Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-0730, CVE-2019-0796, CVE-2019-0805, CVE-2019-0836, CVE-2019-0841.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:microsoft
Assigner Org ID:f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8
Published At:09 Apr, 2019 | 20:15
Updated At:04 Aug, 2024 | 17:58
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles calls to the LUAFV driver (luafv.sys), aka 'Windows Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-0730, CVE-2019-0796, CVE-2019-0805, CVE-2019-0836, CVE-2019-0841.

Affected Products
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows
Versions
Affected
  • 7 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 1
  • 7 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1
  • 8.1 for 32-bit systems
  • 8.1 for x64-based systems
  • RT 8.1
  • 10 for 32-bit Systems
  • 10 for x64-based Systems
  • 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems
  • 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems
  • 10 Version 1703 for 32-bit Systems
  • 10 Version 1703 for x64-based Systems
  • 10 Version 1709 for 32-bit Systems
  • 10 Version 1709 for x64-based Systems
  • 10 Version 1803 for 32-bit Systems
  • 10 Version 1803 for x64-based Systems
  • 10 Version 1803 for ARM64-based Systems
  • 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems
  • 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems
  • 10 Version 1809 for ARM64-based Systems
  • 10 Version 1709 for ARM64-based Systems
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server
Versions
Affected
  • 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Core installation)
  • 2008 R2 for Itanium-Based Systems Service Pack 1
  • 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1
  • 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 (Core installation)
  • 2012
  • 2012 (Core installation)
  • 2012 R2
  • 2012 R2 (Core installation)
  • 2016
  • 2016 (Core installation)
  • version 1709 (Core Installation)
  • version 1803 (Core Installation)
  • 2019
  • 2019 (Core installation)
  • 2008 for Itanium-Based Systems Service Pack 2
  • 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2
  • 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2
  • 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 (Core installation)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
textN/AElevation of Privilege
Type: text
CWE ID: N/A
Description: Elevation of Privilege
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-0731
x_refsource_MISC
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/46714/
exploit
x_refsource_EXPLOIT-DB
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/152534/Microsoft-Windows-LUAFV-Delayed-Virtualization-Cross-Process-Handle-Duplication-Privilege-Escalation.html
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-0731
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/46714/
Resource:
exploit
x_refsource_EXPLOIT-DB
Hyperlink: http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/152534/Microsoft-Windows-LUAFV-Delayed-Virtualization-Cross-Process-Handle-Duplication-Privilege-Escalation.html
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-0731
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/46714/
exploit
x_refsource_EXPLOIT-DB
x_transferred
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/152534/Microsoft-Windows-LUAFV-Delayed-Virtualization-Cross-Process-Handle-Duplication-Privilege-Escalation.html
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-0731
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/46714/
Resource:
exploit
x_refsource_EXPLOIT-DB
x_transferred
Hyperlink: http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/152534/Microsoft-Windows-LUAFV-Delayed-Virtualization-Cross-Process-Handle-Duplication-Privilege-Escalation.html
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:secure@microsoft.com
Published At:09 Apr, 2019 | 21:29
Updated At:08 May, 2019 | 22:11

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles calls to the LUAFV driver (luafv.sys), aka 'Windows Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-0730, CVE-2019-0796, CVE-2019-0805, CVE-2019-0836, CVE-2019-0841.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.07.8HIGH
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary2.04.6MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
Type: Primary
Version: 3.0
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 4.6
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
CPE Matches

Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10>>1607
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1607:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10>>1703
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1703:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10>>1709
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1709:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10>>1803
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1803:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10>>1809
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_7>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_7:-:sp1:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_8.1>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_8.1:-:*:*:*:pro_n:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_rt_8.1>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_rt_8.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2008>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:-:sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2008>>r2
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:r2:sp1:*:*:*:*:itanium:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2008>>r2
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:r2:sp1:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2012>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2012>>r2
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2016>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2016>>1709
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:1709:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2016>>1803
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:1803:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2019>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-264Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-264
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/152534/Microsoft-Windows-LUAFV-Delayed-Virtualization-Cross-Process-Handle-Duplication-Privilege-Escalation.htmlsecure@microsoft.com
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry
https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-0731secure@microsoft.com
Patch
Vendor Advisory
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/46714/secure@microsoft.com
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry
Hyperlink: http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/152534/Microsoft-Windows-LUAFV-Delayed-Virtualization-Cross-Process-Handle-Duplication-Privilege-Escalation.html
Source: secure@microsoft.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry
Hyperlink: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-0731
Source: secure@microsoft.com
Resource:
Patch
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/46714/
Source: secure@microsoft.com
Resource:
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
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||
7 Day CHG+0.15%
Published-14 Mar, 2018 | 17:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 19:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Windows Scripting Host (WSH) in Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, 1703 and 1709, Windows Server 2016 and Windows Server, version 1709 allows a security feature bypass vulnerability due to how objects are handled in memory, aka "Windows Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability". This CVE is unique from CVE-2018-0902.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_serverwindows_10windows_server_2016Windows Scripting Host
CVE-2018-0752
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.65% / 85.19%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Jan, 2018 | 14:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 20:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Windows Kernel API in Windows 8.1 and RT 8.1, Windows Server 2012 and R2, Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, 1703 and 1709, Windows Server 2016 and Windows Server, version 1709 allows an elevation of privilege vulnerability due to the way the Kernel API enforces permissions, aka "Windows Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability". This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2018-0751.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_10Windows kernel
CWE ID-CWE-732
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
CVE-2018-0827
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.72% / 81.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Feb, 2018 | 02:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 18:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Windows Scripting Host (WSH) in Windows 10 versions 1703 and 1709 and Windows Server, version 1709 allows a Device Guard security feature bypass vulnerability due to the way objects are handled in memory, aka "Windows Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability".

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_10Windows Scripting Host
CVE-2018-1487
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-8.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 23.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jul, 2018 | 16:00
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 03:59
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

IBM DB2 for Linux, UNIX and Windows (includes DB2 Connect Server) 9.7, 10.1, 10.5 and 11.1 binaries load shared libraries from an untrusted path potentially giving low privilege users full access to the DB2 instance account by loading a malicious shared library. IBM X-Force ID: 140972.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsdb2linux_kernelDB2 for Linux, UNIX and Windows
CWE ID-CWE-426
Untrusted Search Path
CVE-2018-0828
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.95% / 75.37%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Feb, 2018 | 02:00
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 03:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Windows 10 version 1607 and Windows Server 2016 allow an elevation of privilege vulnerability due to how the MultiPoint management account password is stored, aka "Windows Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability".

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_10Windows
CWE ID-CWE-522
Insufficiently Protected Credentials
CVE-2018-0844
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.33% / 54.88%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Feb, 2018 | 02:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 22:57
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Windows Common Log File System (CLFS) driver in Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8.1 and RT 8.1, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows Server 2012 and R2, Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, 1703 and 1709, Windows Server 2016 and Windows Server, version 1709 allows an elevation of privilege vulnerability due to how objects in memory are handled, aka "Windows Common Log File System Driver Elevation Of Privilege Vulnerability". This CVE is unique from CVE-2018-0846.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_server_1709windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_10windows_server_2008Windows Common Log File System
CVE-2018-0438
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-4.73% / 88.99%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Oct, 2018 | 14:00
Updated-26 Nov, 2024 | 14:43
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cisco Umbrella Enterprise Roaming Client Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the Cisco Umbrella Enterprise Roaming Client (ERC) could allow an authenticated, local attacker to elevate privileges to Administrator. To exploit the vulnerability, the attacker must authenticate with valid local user credentials. This vulnerability is due to improper implementation of file system permissions, which could allow non-administrative users to place files within restricted directories. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by placing an executable file within the restricted directory, which when executed by the ERC client, would run with Administrator privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cisco Systems, Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-windowsumbrella_enterprise_roaming_clientCisco Umbrella
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CVE-2018-0854
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.56% / 67.19%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 May, 2018 | 19:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 03:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A security feature bypass vulnerability exists in Windows Scripting Host which could allow an attacker to bypass Device Guard, aka "Windows Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability." This affects Windows Server 2016, Windows 10, Windows 10 Servers. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2018-0958, CVE-2018-8129, CVE-2018-8132.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_10Windows 10 ServersWindows 10Windows Server 2016
CVE-2020-24367
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 7.87%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Nov, 2020 | 20:43
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 15:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Incorrect file permissions in BlueStacks 4 through 4.230 on Windows allow a local attacker to escalate privileges by modifying a file that is later executed by a higher-privileged user.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-bluestacksn/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsbluestacksn/a
CWE ID-CWE-732
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
CVE-2018-0958
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.42% / 61.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 May, 2018 | 19:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 03:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A security feature bypass vulnerability exists in Windows which could allow an attacker to bypass Device Guard, aka "Windows Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability." This affects Windows Server 2016, Windows 10, Windows 10 Servers. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2018-0854, CVE-2018-8129, CVE-2018-8132.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_10Windows 10 ServersWindows 10Windows Server 2016
CVE-2018-0952
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-39.18% / 97.18%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Aug, 2018 | 17:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 03:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An Elevation of Privilege vulnerability exists when Diagnostics Hub Standard Collector allows file creation in arbitrary locations, aka "Diagnostic Hub Standard Collector Elevation Of Privilege Vulnerability." This affects Windows Server 2016, Windows 10, Microsoft Visual Studio, Windows 10 Servers.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016visual_studio_2017visual_studio_2015windows_10Windows 10 ServersWindows 10Microsoft Visual StudioWindows Server 2016
CVE-2018-0846
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.33% / 54.88%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Feb, 2018 | 02:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 19:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Windows Common Log File System (CLFS) driver in Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8.1 and RT 8.1, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows Server 2012 and R2, Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, 1703 and 1709, Windows Server 2016 and Windows Server, version 1709 allows an elevation of privilege vulnerability due to how objects in memory are handled, aka "Windows Common Log File System Driver Elevation Of Privilege Vulnerability". This CVE is unique from CVE-2018-0844.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_server_1709windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_10windows_server_2008Windows Common Log File System
CVE-2018-0831
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.83% / 73.64%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Feb, 2018 | 02:00
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 00:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Windows kernel in Windows 10 versions 1607, 1703 and 1709, Windows Server 2016 and Windows Server, version 1709 allows an elevation of privilege vulnerability due to how objects in memory are handled, aka "Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability".

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_10Windows
CVE-2018-0756
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.10% / 77.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Feb, 2018 | 02:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 16:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Windows kernel in Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, 1703 and 1709, Windows Server 2016 and Windows Server, version 1709 allows an elevation of privilege vulnerability due to the way objects are handled in memory, aka "Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability". This CVE is unique from CVE-2018-0742, CVE-2018-0809, CVE-2018-0820 and CVE-2018-0843.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_10Windows
CVE-2018-0820
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.10% / 77.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Feb, 2018 | 02:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 03:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Windows kernel in Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8.1 and RT 8.1, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows Server 2012 and R2, Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, 1703 and 1709, Windows Server 2016 and Windows Server, version 1709 allows an elevation of privilege vulnerability due to the way objects are handled in memory, aka "Windows Kernel Elevation Of Privilege Vulnerability". This CVE is unique from CVE-2018-0742, CVE-2018-0756, CVE-2018-0809 and CVE-2018-0843.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_10windows_server_2008n/a
CVE-2017-8665
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-20.66% / 95.37%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Aug, 2017 | 18:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Xamarin.iOS update component on systems running macOS allows an attacker to run arbitrary code as root, aka "Xamarin.iOS Elevation Of Privilege Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-xamarin.iosmacosXamarin.iOS
CWE ID-CWE-732
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
CVE-2017-8622
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.09% / 77.07%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Aug, 2017 | 21:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Windows Subsystem for Linux in Windows 10 1703 allows an elevation of privilege vulnerability when it fails to properly handle handles NT pipes, aka "Windows Subsystem for Linux Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability".

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10Windows Subsystem for Linux
CVE-2017-8465
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-6.99% / 91.08%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Jun, 2017 | 01:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Microsoft Windows 8.1 and Windows RT 8.1, Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, and 1703, and Windows Server 2016 allow an attacker to run processes in an elevated context when the Windows kernel improperly handles objects in memory, aka "Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability." This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2017-8468.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_10windows_server_2016Microsoft Windows
CWE ID-CWE-281
Improper Preservation of Permissions
CVE-2017-8466
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.69% / 70.89%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Jun, 2017 | 01:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Windows Cursor in Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, Windows RT 8.1, Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, and Windows Server 2016 allows improper elevation of privilege, aka "Windows Cursor Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability".

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2012windows_server_2016windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_10Windows Cursor
CWE ID-CWE-281
Improper Preservation of Permissions
CVE-2003-0897
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-4.6||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.41% / 60.60%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Oct, 2003 | 04:00
Updated-03 Apr, 2025 | 01:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

"Shatter" vulnerability in CommCtl32.dll in Windows XP may allow local users to execute arbitrary code by sending (1) BCM_GETTEXTMARGIN or (2) BCM_SETTEXTMARGIN button control messages to privileged applications.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_xpn/a
CVE-2017-8558
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-56.06% / 98.01%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Jun, 2017 | 13:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Microsoft Malware Protection Engine running on Microsoft Forefront and Microsoft Defender on 32-bit versions of Microsoft Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, Windows RT 8.1, Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, and 1703 does not properly scan a specially crafted file leading to memory corruption. aka "Microsoft Malware Protection Engine Remote Code Execution Vulnerability".

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2008windows_defenderwindows_7endpoint_protectionsecurity_essentialswindows_8.1forefront_endpoint_protectionwindows_10windows_intune_endpoint_protectionMicrosoft Malware Protection Engine
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2017-8720
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.83% / 73.55%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Sep, 2017 | 01:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Microsoft Windows graphics component on Microsoft Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, Windows RT 8.1, Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, and 1703, and Windows Server 2016 allows an elevation of privilege vulnerability when the Win32k component fails to properly handle objects in memory, aka "Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability". This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2017-8675.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2008windows_7windows_server_2012windows_server_2016windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_10Windows graphics component
CVE-2017-8503
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.16% / 77.74%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Aug, 2017 | 21:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Microsoft Edge in Microsoft Windows 10 1511, 1607, 1703, and Windows Server 2016 allows an attacker to escape from the AppContainer sandbox, aka "Microsoft Edge Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability". This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2017-8642.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-edgewindows_10windows_server_2016Microsoft Edge
CVE-2017-8468
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.29% / 52.03%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Jun, 2017 | 01:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Microsoft Windows 8.1 and Windows RT 8.1, Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, and 1703, and Windows Server 2016 allow an attacker to run processes in an elevated context when the Windows kernel improperly handles objects in memory, aka "Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability." This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2017-8465.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_10windows_server_2016Microsoft Windows
CWE ID-CWE-281
Improper Preservation of Permissions
CVE-2017-6256
Matching Score-8
Assigner-NVIDIA Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-NVIDIA Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 16.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Jul, 2017 | 19:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

NVIDIA Windows GPU Display Driver contains a vulnerability in the kernel mode layer (nvlddmkm.sys) handler for DxgkDdiEscape where a value passed from a user to the driver is not correctly validated and used as the index to an array which may lead to denial of service or potential escalation of privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-NVIDIA CorporationMicrosoft Corporation
Product-gpu_driverwindowsNVIDIA Windows GPU Display Driver
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2017-8715
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.91% / 82.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Oct, 2017 | 13:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Microsoft Device Guard on Microsoft Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, and 1703, and Windows Server 2016 allows a security feature bypass by the way it handles Windows PowerShell sessions, aka "Windows Security Feature Bypass".

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10windows_server_2016Device Guard
CVE-2003-0112
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-4.6||MEDIUM
EPSS-2.66% / 85.20%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Apr, 2003 | 04:00
Updated-03 Apr, 2025 | 01:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Buffer overflow in Windows Kernel allows local users to gain privileges by causing certain error messages to be passed to a debugger.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_2000windows_xpwindows_ntwindows_2000_terminal_servicesn/a
CVE-2020-17139
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.45% / 62.77%
||
7 Day CHG+0.03%
Published-09 Dec, 2020 | 23:36
Updated-28 Aug, 2025 | 23:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Overlay Filter Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

Windows Overlay Filter Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2019windows_10Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows Server version 2004Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019Windows Server version 20H2Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 2004Windows 10 Version 1909Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit Systems
CVE-2017-7766
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.20% / 42.68%
||
7 Day CHG+0.11%
Published-11 Jun, 2018 | 21:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 16:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An attack using manipulation of "updater.ini" contents, used by the Mozilla Windows Updater, and privilege escalation through the Mozilla Maintenance Service to allow for arbitrary file execution and deletion by the Maintenance Service, which has privileged access. Note: This attack requires local system access and only affects Windows. Other operating systems are not affected. This vulnerability affects Firefox ESR < 52.2 and Firefox < 54.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla CorporationMicrosoft Corporation
Product-firefoxwindowsfirefox_esrFirefoxFirefox ESR
CVE-2021-41346
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.26% / 49.00%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Oct, 2021 | 00:28
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 03:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Console Window Host Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

Console Window Host Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_10Windows 10 Version 2004Windows Server version 2004Windows 10 Version 21H1Windows Server version 20H2Windows 10 Version 20H2
CVE-2020-17414
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 21.23%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Oct, 2020 | 17:10
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Foxit Reader 10.0.0.35798. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the handling of the configuration files used by the Foxit Reader Update Service. The issue results from incorrect permissions set on a resource used by the service. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute code in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-11229.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-phantompdfwindowsfoxit_readerReader
CWE ID-CWE-732
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
CVE-2020-17073
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.39% / 59.06%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Nov, 2020 | 06:48
Updated-10 Sep, 2024 | 15:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Update Orchestrator Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Update Orchestrator Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_10Windows 10 Version 2004Windows Server version 2004Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit SystemsWindows Server version 20H2Windows 10 Version 1909Windows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 20H2
CVE-2017-7760
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.14% / 34.42%
||
7 Day CHG+0.06%
Published-11 Jun, 2018 | 21:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 16:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Mozilla Windows updater modifies some files to be updated by reading the original file and applying changes to it. The location of the original file can be altered by a malicious user by passing a special path to the callback parameter through the Mozilla Maintenance Service, allowing the manipulation of files in the installation directory and privilege escalation by manipulating the Mozilla Maintenance Service, which has privileged access. Note: This attack requires local system access and only affects Windows. Other operating systems are not affected. This vulnerability affects Firefox ESR < 52.2 and Firefox < 54.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla CorporationMicrosoft Corporation
Product-firefoxwindowsfirefox_esrFirefoxFirefox ESR
CWE ID-CWE-417
Not Available
CVE-2020-1438
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.51% / 65.56%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Jul, 2020 | 22:54
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 06:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the way that the Windows Network Connections Service handles objects in memory, aka 'Windows Network Connections Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2020-1373, CVE-2020-1390, CVE-2020-1427, CVE-2020-1428.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_10windows_server_2019windows_server_2008WindowsWindows 10 Version 2004 for x64-based SystemsWindows ServerWindows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows Server, version 2004 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 2004 for 32-bit SystemsWindows 10 Version 2004 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1909 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1909 for 32-bit SystemsWindows 10 Version 1909 for x64-based Systems
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