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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2019-1347

Summary
Assigner-microsoft
Assigner Org ID-f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8
Published At-10 Oct, 2019 | 13:28
Updated At-04 Aug, 2024 | 18:13
Rejected At-
Credits

A denial of service vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles objects in memory, aka 'Windows Denial of Service Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-1343, CVE-2019-1346.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:microsoft
Assigner Org ID:f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8
Published At:10 Oct, 2019 | 13:28
Updated At:04 Aug, 2024 | 18:13
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

A denial of service vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles objects in memory, aka 'Windows Denial of Service Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-1343, CVE-2019-1346.

Affected Products
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows
Versions
Affected
  • 8.1 for 32-bit systems
  • 8.1 for x64-based systems
  • RT 8.1
  • 10 for 32-bit Systems
  • 10 for x64-based Systems
  • 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems
  • 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems
  • 10 Version 1703 for 32-bit Systems
  • 10 Version 1703 for x64-based Systems
  • 10 Version 1709 for 32-bit Systems
  • 10 Version 1709 for x64-based Systems
  • 10 Version 1803 for 32-bit Systems
  • 10 Version 1803 for x64-based Systems
  • 10 Version 1803 for ARM64-based Systems
  • 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems
  • 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems
  • 10 Version 1809 for ARM64-based Systems
  • 10 Version 1709 for ARM64-based Systems
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server
Versions
Affected
  • 2012 R2
  • 2012 R2 (Core installation)
  • 2016
  • 2016 (Core installation)
  • version 1803 (Core Installation)
  • 2019
  • 2019 (Core installation)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit Systems
Versions
Affected
  • unspecified
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • unspecified
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • unspecified
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)
Versions
Affected
  • unspecified
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
textN/ADenial of Service
Type: text
CWE ID: N/A
Description: Denial of Service
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-1347
x_refsource_MISC
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/154802/Microsoft-Windows-Kernel-nt-MiRelocateImage-Out-Of-Bounds-Read.html
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-1347
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/154802/Microsoft-Windows-Kernel-nt-MiRelocateImage-Out-Of-Bounds-Read.html
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-1347
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/154802/Microsoft-Windows-Kernel-nt-MiRelocateImage-Out-Of-Bounds-Read.html
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-1347
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/154802/Microsoft-Windows-Kernel-nt-MiRelocateImage-Out-Of-Bounds-Read.html
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:secure@microsoft.com
Published At:10 Oct, 2019 | 14:15
Updated At:24 Aug, 2020 | 17:37

A denial of service vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles objects in memory, aka 'Windows Denial of Service Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-1343, CVE-2019-1346.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.16.5MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Primary2.07.1HIGH
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 6.5
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 7.1
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C
CPE Matches

Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10>>1607
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1607:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10>>1703
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1703:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10>>1709
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1709:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10>>1803
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1803:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10>>1809
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10>>1903
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1903:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_8.1>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_8.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_rt_8.1>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_rt_8.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2012>>r2
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2016>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2016>>1803
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:1803:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2016>>1903
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:1903:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2019>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-125Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-125
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/154802/Microsoft-Windows-Kernel-nt-MiRelocateImage-Out-Of-Bounds-Read.htmlsecure@microsoft.com
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry
https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-1347secure@microsoft.com
Patch
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/154802/Microsoft-Windows-Kernel-nt-MiRelocateImage-Out-Of-Bounds-Read.html
Source: secure@microsoft.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry
Hyperlink: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-1347
Source: secure@microsoft.com
Resource:
Patch
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Action-Not Available
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.26% / 78.54%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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Windows Application Compatibility Cache Denial of Service Vulnerability

Windows Application Compatibility Cache Denial of Service Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2019windows_10Windows 10 Version 2004Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server version 2004Windows 10 Version 1803Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019Windows Server version 20H2Windows 10 Version 1909Windows 10 Version 20H2
CVE-2008-4609
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.68% / 70.53%
||
7 Day CHG+0.22%
Published-20 Oct, 2008 | 17:00
Updated-07 Aug, 2024 | 10:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-trustedbsddragonflybsdmidnightbsdbsdibsdn/aMicrosoft CorporationOracle CorporationOpenBSDFreeBSD FoundationLinux Kernel Organization, IncCisco Systems, Inc.NetBSD
Product-freebsdbsd_ossolariswindows_server_2008dragonflybsdwindows_xpmidnightbsdbsdcatalyst_blade_switch_3120windows_2000catalyst_blade_switch_3020ioscatalyst_blade_switch_3020_firmwarewindows_vistalinux_kernelcatalyst_blade_switch_3120x_firmwareopenbsdcatalyst_blade_switch_3120xnetbsdwindows_server_2003trustedbsdcatalyst_blade_switch_3120_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-16
Not Available
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-3.3||LOW
EPSS-8.28% / 91.89%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Apr, 2021 | 19:32
Updated-01 Oct, 2024 | 15:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows NTFS Denial of Service Vulnerability

Windows NTFS Denial of Service Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2019windows_10Windows 10 Version 2004Windows Server version 2004Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019Windows Server version 20H2Windows 10 Version 1909Windows 10 Version 20H2
CVE-2014-6317
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-26.70% / 96.15%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Nov, 2014 | 22:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Array index error in win32k.sys in the kernel-mode drivers in Microsoft Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, and Windows RT Gold and 8.1 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (reboot) via a crafted TrueType font, aka "Denial of Service in Windows Kernel Mode Driver Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_rtwindows_7windows_8windows_server_2008windows_rt_8.1windows_vistawindows_server_2003windows_server_2012windows_8.1n/a
CWE ID-CWE-129
Improper Validation of Array Index
CVE-2023-38254
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.81% / 73.20%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Aug, 2023 | 17:08
Updated-27 Feb, 2025 | 21:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Message Queuing (MSMQ) Denial of Service Vulnerability

Microsoft Message Queuing (MSMQ) Denial of Service Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2012 R2Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1607
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2018-0753
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-5.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-19.06% / 95.10%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Jan, 2018 | 14:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 22:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Windows 8.1 and RT 8.1, Windows Server 2012 and R2, Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, 1703 and 1709, Windows Server 2016 and Windows Server, version 1709 allow a denial of service vulnerability due to the way objects are handled in memory, aka "Windows IPSec Denial of Service Vulnerability".

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_10Windows
CVE-2023-36799
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.19% / 77.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Sep, 2023 | 16:58
Updated-01 Jan, 2025 | 02:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
.NET Core and Visual Studio Denial of Service Vulnerability

.NET Core and Visual Studio Denial of Service Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-visual_studio_2022.netPowerShell 7.3.NET 7.0Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.6Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.4PowerShell 7.2Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.2.NET 6.0Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.7
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-1999-0723
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-14.75% / 94.23%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Jan, 2000 | 05:00
Updated-03 Apr, 2025 | 01:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Windows NT Client Server Runtime Subsystem (CSRSS) can be subjected to a denial of service when all worker threads are waiting for user input.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_ntwindows_2000n/a
CVE-2023-36909
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.47% / 63.41%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Aug, 2023 | 17:08
Updated-27 Feb, 2025 | 21:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Message Queuing (MSMQ) Denial of Service Vulnerability

Microsoft Message Queuing (MSMQ) Denial of Service Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_10windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2012 R2Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1607
CWE ID-CWE-191
Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound)
CVE-2008-4114
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-82.86% / 99.20%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Sep, 2008 | 23:00
Updated-07 Aug, 2024 | 10:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

srv.sys in the Server service in Microsoft Windows 2000 SP4, XP SP2 and SP3, Server 2003 SP1 and SP2, Vista Gold and SP1, and Server 2008 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (system crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact via an SMB WRITE_ANDX packet with an offset that is inconsistent with the packet size, related to "insufficiently validating the buffer size," as demonstrated by a request to the \PIPE\lsarpc named pipe, aka "SMB Validation Denial of Service Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_vistawindows_2000windows_xpwindows_server_2003windows_server_2008n/a
CWE ID-CWE-399
Not Available
CVE-2023-35376
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.95% / 75.42%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Aug, 2023 | 17:08
Updated-27 Feb, 2025 | 21:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Message Queuing (MSMQ) Denial of Service Vulnerability

Microsoft Message Queuing (MSMQ) Denial of Service Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2012 R2Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1607
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2013-6801
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-21.40% / 95.48%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Nov, 2013 | 15:00
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Microsoft Word 2003 SP2 and SP3 on Windows XP SP3 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (CPU consumption) via a malformed .doc file containing an embedded image, as demonstrated by word2003forkbomb.doc, related to a "fork bomb" issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-wordwindows_xpn/a
CVE-2021-1721
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-7.04% / 91.11%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Feb, 2021 | 23:01
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 16:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
.NET Core and Visual Studio Denial of Service Vulnerability

.NET Core and Visual Studio Denial of Service Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-visual_studio_2019.net.net_corepowershell_corevisual_studio_2017Microsoft Visual Studio 2017 version 15.9 (includes 15.0 - 15.8)PowerShell Core 7.0.NET 5.0Microsoft Visual Studio 2019 version 16.4 (includes 16.0 - 16.3)Microsoft Visual Studio 2019 version 16.7 (includes 16.0 – 16.6)Microsoft Visual Studio 2019 version 16.8.NET Core 2.1PowerShell Core 7.1.NET Core 3.1
CVE-2013-4002
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-1.42% / 79.79%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Jul, 2013 | 10:00
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

XMLscanner.java in Apache Xerces2 Java Parser before 2.12.0, as used in the Java Runtime Environment (JRE) in IBM Java 5.0 before 5.0 SR16-FP3, 6 before 6 SR14, 6.0.1 before 6.0.1 SR6, and 7 before 7 SR5 as well as Oracle Java SE 7u40 and earlier, Java SE 6u60 and earlier, Java SE 5.0u51 and earlier, JRockit R28.2.8 and earlier, JRockit R27.7.6 and earlier, Java SE Embedded 7u40 and earlier, and possibly other products allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service via vectors related to XML attribute names.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aopenSUSELinux Kernel Organization, IncSUSEThe Apache Software FoundationHP Inc.IBM CorporationCanonical Ltd.Oracle CorporationMicrosoft Corporation
Product-xerces2_javasolarislinux_enterprise_javalinux_kernelhost_on-demandhp-uxijdklinux_enterprise_desktoptivoli_application_dependency_discovery_managersterling_file_gatewayjrockitopensuselinux_enterprise_sdksterling_b2b_integratorubuntu_linuxjavawindowsjrelinux_enterprise_serveraixn/a
CVE-2021-1679
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-4.11% / 88.14%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jan, 2021 | 19:42
Updated-08 Oct, 2024 | 17:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows CryptoAPI Denial of Service Vulnerability

Windows CryptoAPI Denial of Service Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_10windows_server_2019windows_server_2008Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server version 2004Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 8.1Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 7Windows Server version 20H2Windows 10 Version 1909Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 2004Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 1803Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
CVE-2013-1291
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-17.93% / 94.89%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Apr, 2013 | 22:00
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

win32k.sys in the kernel-mode drivers in Microsoft Windows XP SP3, Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2, Windows 7 Gold and SP1, and Windows 8 allows local users to cause a denial of service (reboot) via a crafted OpenType font, aka "OpenType Font Parsing Vulnerability" or "Win32k Font Parsing Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_7windows_8windows_server_2008windows_vistawindows_server_2003windows_xpn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2013-1281
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-68.54% / 98.55%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Feb, 2013 | 11:00
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The NFS server in Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 and R2 SP1 and Server 2012 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and reboot) via an attempted renaming of a file or folder located on a read-only share, aka "NULL Dereference Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2008windows_server_2012n/a
CVE-2013-0683
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.31% / 53.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Apr, 2013 | 21:00
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The DataSim and DataPid demonstration clients in Cogent Real-Time Systems Cogent DataHub before 7.3.0, OPC DataHub before 6.4.22, Cascade DataHub before 6.4.22 on Windows, and DataHub QuickTrend before 7.3.0 allow remote servers to cause a denial of service (incorrect pointer access and client crash) via malformed data in a formatted text command.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-cogentdatahubn/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-cascade_datahubopc_datahubcogent_datahubdatahub_quicktrendwindowsn/a
CVE-2008-2752
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-40.26% / 97.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Jun, 2008 | 19:29
Updated-07 Aug, 2024 | 09:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Microsoft Word 2000 9.0.2812 and 2003 11.8106.8172 does not properly handle unordered lists, which allows user-assisted remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via a crafted .doc file. NOTE: some of these details are obtained from third party information.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-wordn/a
CWE ID-CWE-399
Not Available
CVE-2020-9343
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.56% / 67.22%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Mar, 2020 | 02:18
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 10:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in signotec signoPAD-API/Web (formerly Websocket Pad Server) before 3.1.1 on Windows. It is possible to perform a Denial of Service attack because the implementation doesn't limit the parsing of nested JSON structures. If a victim visits an attacker-controlled website, this vulnerability can be exploited via WebSocket data with a deeply nested JSON array.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-signotecn/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowssignopad-api\/webn/a
CVE-2011-2004
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-54.20% / 97.93%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Nov, 2011 | 21:00
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Array index error in win32k.sys in the kernel-mode drivers in Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 and R2 SP1 and Windows 7 Gold and SP1 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (reboot) via a crafted TrueType font file, aka "TrueType Font Parsing Vulnerability," a different vulnerability than CVE-2011-3402.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_7windows_server_2008n/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2020-9345
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.43% / 61.86%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Mar, 2020 | 02:18
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 10:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in signotec signoPAD-API/Web (formerly Websocket Pad Server) before 3.1.1 on Windows. It is possible to perform a Denial of Service attack because the application doesn't limit the number of opened WebSocket sockets. If a victim visits an attacker-controlled website, this vulnerability can be exploited.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-signotecn/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowssignopad-api\/webn/a
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2019-1025
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-16.56% / 94.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jun, 2019 | 13:49
Updated-20 May, 2025 | 18:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Denial of Service Vulnerability

A denial of service vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause a target system to stop responding. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would have to log on to an affected system and run a specially crafted application or to convince a user to open a specific file on a network share. The vulnerability would not allow an attacker to execute code or to elevate user rights directly, but it could be used to cause a target system to stop responding. The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Windows handles objects in memory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2012windows_server_2016windows_7windows_rt_8.1windows_server_2019windows_8.1windows_server_2008windows_10Windows Server 2008 R2 Systems Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 1803Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server, version 1803 (Server Core Installation)Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit SystemsWindows 7 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1709 for 32-bit SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1709Windows 8.1Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2012Windows 10 Version 1703Windows 7Windows 10 Version 1809
CVE-2008-1402
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-5.29% / 89.63%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Mar, 2008 | 10:00
Updated-07 Aug, 2024 | 08:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

MG-SOFT Net Inspector 6.5.0.828 and earlier for Windows allows remote attackers to cause a (1) denial of service (exception and crash) via a UDP packet to the SNMP Trap Service (MgWTrap3.exe) or (2) denial of service (device freeze or memory consumption) via a malformed request to the Net Inspector Server (niengine).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-mg-softn/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsnet_inspectorn/a
CWE ID-CWE-399
Not Available
CVE-2008-1440
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-51.11% / 97.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jun, 2008 | 01:30
Updated-07 Aug, 2024 | 08:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Microsoft Windows XP SP2 and SP3, and Server 2003 SP1 and SP2, does not properly validate the option length field in Pragmatic General Multicast (PGM) packets, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (infinite loop and system hang) via a crafted PGM packet, aka the "PGM Invalid Length Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_xpwindows_server_2003n/a
CWE ID-CWE-1284
Improper Validation of Specified Quantity in Input
CVE-2008-1445
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-58.63% / 98.13%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jun, 2008 | 01:30
Updated-07 Aug, 2024 | 08:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Active Directory on Microsoft Windows 2000 Server SP4, XP Professional SP2 and SP3, Server 2003 SP1 and SP2, and Server 2008 allows remote authenticated users to cause a denial of service (system hang or reboot) via a crafted LDAP request.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_2003_serverwindows_xpwindows-ntn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2007-5133
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-56.09% / 98.01%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Sep, 2007 | 19:00
Updated-07 Aug, 2024 | 15:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Microsoft Windows Explorer (explorer.exe) allows user-assisted remote attackers to cause a denial of service (CPU consumption) via a certain PNG file with a large tEXt chunk that possibly triggers an integer overflow in PNG chunk size handling, as demonstrated by badlycrafted.png.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-3waren/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_vistawindows_2003_serverwindows_xp3dm_disk_management_softwarewindows_server_2003n/a
CWE ID-CWE-189
Not Available
CWE ID-CWE-399
Not Available
CVE-2007-3091
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-18.45% / 94.98%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Jun, 2007 | 21:00
Updated-07 Aug, 2024 | 14:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Race condition in Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 SP1; 6 and 7 for Windows XP SP2 and SP3; 6 and 7 for Server 2003 SP2; 7 for Vista Gold, SP1, and SP2; and 7 for Server 2008 SP2 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or perform other actions upon a page transition, with the permissions of the old page and the content of the new page, as demonstrated by setInterval functions that set location.href within a try/catch expression, aka the "bait & switch vulnerability" or "Race Condition Cross-Domain Information Disclosure Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-internet_explorerwindows_vistawindows_server_2008windows_2003_serverwindows_xpwindows_2000n/a
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
CVE-2007-1911
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-13.55% / 93.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Apr, 2007 | 23:00
Updated-07 Aug, 2024 | 13:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Multiple unspecified vulnerabilities in Microsoft Word 2007 allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (CPU consumption) via crafted documents, as demonstrated by (1) file798-1.doc and (2) file613-1.doc, possibly related to a buffer overflow.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-wordn/a
CVE-2007-2237
Matching Score-8
Assigner-CERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-CERT/CC
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-64.58% / 98.38%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Jun, 2007 | 20:00
Updated-07 Aug, 2024 | 13:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Microsoft Windows Graphics Device Interface (GDI+, GdiPlus.dll) allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) via an ICO file with an InfoHeader containing a Height of zero, which triggers a divide-by-zero error.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_xpn/a
CWE ID-CWE-369
Divide By Zero
CVE-2007-1347
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-71.40% / 98.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Mar, 2007 | 01:00
Updated-07 Aug, 2024 | 12:50
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Microsoft Windows Explorer on Windows 2000 SP4 FR and XP SP2 FR, and possibly other versions and platforms, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory corruption and crash) via an Office file with crafted document summary information, which causes an error in Ole32.dll.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_xpwindows_2000windows_explorern/a
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2007-1211
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-73.89% / 98.77%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Apr, 2007 | 16:00
Updated-07 Aug, 2024 | 12:50
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Unspecified kernel GDI functions in Microsoft Windows 2000 SP4; XP SP2; and Server 2003 Gold, SP1, and SP2 allows user-assisted remote attackers to cause a denial of service (possibly persistent restart) via a crafted Windows Metafile (WMF) image that causes an invalid dereference of an offset in a kernel structure, a related issue to CVE-2005-4560.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_2003_serverwindows_xpwindows_2000n/a
CWE ID-CWE-399
Not Available
CVE-2006-7066
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-35.64% / 96.94%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Feb, 2007 | 18:00
Updated-07 Aug, 2024 | 20:50
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 on Windows XP SP2 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) by creating an object inside an iframe, deleting the frame by setting its location.href to about:blank, then accessing a property of the object within the deleted frame, which triggers a NULL pointer dereference. NOTE: it was later reported that 7.0.6000.16473 and earlier are also affected.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-internet_explorerwindows_xpn/a
CVE-2007-0674
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-34.22% / 96.83%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Feb, 2007 | 01:00
Updated-07 Aug, 2024 | 12:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Pictures and Videos on Windows Mobile 5.0 and Windows Mobile 2003 and 2003SE for Smartphones and PocketPC allows user-assisted remote attackers to cause a denial of service (device hang) via a malformed JPEG file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_mobilen/a
CVE-2006-7031
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-25.13% / 95.97%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Feb, 2007 | 01:00
Updated-17 Jan, 2025 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Microsoft Internet Explorer 6.0.2900 SP2 and earlier allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) via a table element with a CSS attribute that sets the position, which triggers an "unhandled exception" in mshtml.dll.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_ntwindows_98windows_meinternet_explorerwindows_2003_serverwindows_embedded_compactwindows_95windows_vistawindows_xpwindows_2000n/a
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