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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2019-16770

Summary
Assigner-GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID-a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At-05 Dec, 2019 | 19:35
Updated At-05 Aug, 2024 | 01:24
Rejected At-
Credits

Potential DOS attack in Puma

In Puma before versions 3.12.2 and 4.3.1, a poorly-behaved client could use keepalive requests to monopolize Puma's reactor and create a denial of service attack. If more keepalive connections to Puma are opened than there are threads available, additional connections will wait permanently if the attacker sends requests frequently enough. This vulnerability is patched in Puma 4.3.1 and 3.12.2.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID:a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At:05 Dec, 2019 | 19:35
Updated At:05 Aug, 2024 | 01:24
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Potential DOS attack in Puma

In Puma before versions 3.12.2 and 4.3.1, a poorly-behaved client could use keepalive requests to monopolize Puma's reactor and create a denial of service attack. If more keepalive connections to Puma are opened than there are threads available, additional connections will wait permanently if the attacker sends requests frequently enough. This vulnerability is patched in Puma 4.3.1 and 3.12.2.

Affected Products
Vendor
Pumapuma
Product
puma
Versions
Affected
  • From < 4.3.1 before 4.3.1 (custom)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-770CWE-770 Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-770
Description: CWE-770 Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.15.3MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Version: 3.1
Base score: 5.3
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Reverse proxies in front of Puma could be configured to always allow less than X keepalive connections to a Puma cluster or process, where X is the number of threads configured in Puma's thread pool.

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/puma/puma/security/advisories/GHSA-7xx3-m584-x994
x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/05/msg00034.html
mailing-list
x_refsource_MLIST
Hyperlink: https://github.com/puma/puma/security/advisories/GHSA-7xx3-m584-x994
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
Hyperlink: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/05/msg00034.html
Resource:
mailing-list
x_refsource_MLIST
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/puma/puma/security/advisories/GHSA-7xx3-m584-x994
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/05/msg00034.html
mailing-list
x_refsource_MLIST
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://github.com/puma/puma/security/advisories/GHSA-7xx3-m584-x994
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/05/msg00034.html
Resource:
mailing-list
x_refsource_MLIST
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security-advisories@github.com
Published At:05 Dec, 2019 | 20:15
Updated At:08 Oct, 2022 | 02:42

In Puma before versions 3.12.2 and 4.3.1, a poorly-behaved client could use keepalive requests to monopolize Puma's reactor and create a denial of service attack. If more keepalive connections to Puma are opened than there are threads available, additional connections will wait permanently if the attacker sends requests frequently enough. This vulnerability is patched in Puma 4.3.1 and 3.12.2.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.17.5HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Secondary3.15.3MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Primary2.05.0MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.5
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 5.3
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Type: Primary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 5.0
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P
CPE Matches

Puma
puma
>>puma>>Versions from 3.0.0(inclusive) to 3.12.2(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:puma:puma:*:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
Puma
puma
>>puma>>Versions from 4.0.0(inclusive) to 4.3.1(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:puma:puma:*:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
Debian GNU/Linux
debian
>>debian_linux>>9.0
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-770Primarysecurity-advisories@github.com
CWE-770Secondarynvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-770
Type: Primary
Source: security-advisories@github.com
CWE ID: CWE-770
Type: Secondary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://github.com/puma/puma/security/advisories/GHSA-7xx3-m584-x994security-advisories@github.com
Mitigation
Third Party Advisory
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/05/msg00034.htmlsecurity-advisories@github.com
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/puma/puma/security/advisories/GHSA-7xx3-m584-x994
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Mitigation
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/05/msg00034.html
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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