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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2019-19882

Summary
Assigner-mitre
Assigner Org ID-8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca
Published At-18 Dec, 2019 | 15:07
Updated At-05 Aug, 2024 | 02:32
Rejected At-
Credits

shadow 4.8, in certain circumstances affecting at least Gentoo, Arch Linux, and Void Linux, allows local users to obtain root access because setuid programs are misconfigured. Specifically, this affects shadow 4.8 when compiled using --with-libpam but without explicitly passing --disable-account-tools-setuid, and without a PAM configuration suitable for use with setuid account management tools. This combination leads to account management tools (groupadd, groupdel, groupmod, useradd, userdel, usermod) that can easily be used by unprivileged local users to escalate privileges to root in multiple ways. This issue became much more relevant in approximately December 2019 when an unrelated bug was fixed (i.e., the chmod calls to suidusbins were fixed in the upstream Makefile which is now included in the release version 4.8).

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:mitre
Assigner Org ID:8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca
Published At:18 Dec, 2019 | 15:07
Updated At:05 Aug, 2024 | 02:32
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

shadow 4.8, in certain circumstances affecting at least Gentoo, Arch Linux, and Void Linux, allows local users to obtain root access because setuid programs are misconfigured. Specifically, this affects shadow 4.8 when compiled using --with-libpam but without explicitly passing --disable-account-tools-setuid, and without a PAM configuration suitable for use with setuid account management tools. This combination leads to account management tools (groupadd, groupdel, groupmod, useradd, userdel, usermod) that can easily be used by unprivileged local users to escalate privileges to root in multiple ways. This issue became much more relevant in approximately December 2019 when an unrelated bug was fixed (i.e., the chmod calls to suidusbins were fixed in the upstream Makefile which is now included in the release version 4.8).

Affected Products
Vendor
n/a
Product
n/a
Versions
Affected
  • n/a
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
textN/An/a
Type: text
CWE ID: N/A
Description: n/a
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/shadow-maint/shadow/commit/edf7547ad5aa650be868cf2dac58944773c12d75
x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/shadow-maint/shadow/pull/199
x_refsource_MISC
https://bugs.archlinux.org/task/64836
x_refsource_MISC
https://bugs.gentoo.org/702252
x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/void-linux/void-packages/pull/17580
x_refsource_MISC
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202008-09
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_GENTOO
Hyperlink: https://github.com/shadow-maint/shadow/commit/edf7547ad5aa650be868cf2dac58944773c12d75
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/shadow-maint/shadow/pull/199
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://bugs.archlinux.org/task/64836
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://bugs.gentoo.org/702252
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/void-linux/void-packages/pull/17580
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202008-09
Resource:
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_GENTOO
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/shadow-maint/shadow/commit/edf7547ad5aa650be868cf2dac58944773c12d75
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
https://github.com/shadow-maint/shadow/pull/199
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
https://bugs.archlinux.org/task/64836
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
https://bugs.gentoo.org/702252
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
https://github.com/void-linux/void-packages/pull/17580
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202008-09
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_GENTOO
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://github.com/shadow-maint/shadow/commit/edf7547ad5aa650be868cf2dac58944773c12d75
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://github.com/shadow-maint/shadow/pull/199
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://bugs.archlinux.org/task/64836
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://bugs.gentoo.org/702252
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://github.com/void-linux/void-packages/pull/17580
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202008-09
Resource:
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_GENTOO
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:cve@mitre.org
Published At:18 Dec, 2019 | 16:15
Updated At:25 Aug, 2020 | 15:15

shadow 4.8, in certain circumstances affecting at least Gentoo, Arch Linux, and Void Linux, allows local users to obtain root access because setuid programs are misconfigured. Specifically, this affects shadow 4.8 when compiled using --with-libpam but without explicitly passing --disable-account-tools-setuid, and without a PAM configuration suitable for use with setuid account management tools. This combination leads to account management tools (groupadd, groupdel, groupmod, useradd, userdel, usermod) that can easily be used by unprivileged local users to escalate privileges to root in multiple ways. This issue became much more relevant in approximately December 2019 when an unrelated bug was fixed (i.e., the chmod calls to suidusbins were fixed in the upstream Makefile which is now included in the release version 4.8).

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.17.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary2.06.9MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 6.9
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
AV:L/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
CPE Matches

shadow_project
shadow_project
>>shadow>>4.8
cpe:2.3:a:shadow_project:shadow:4.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-732Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-732
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://bugs.archlinux.org/task/64836cve@mitre.org
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
https://bugs.gentoo.org/702252cve@mitre.org
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/shadow-maint/shadow/commit/edf7547ad5aa650be868cf2dac58944773c12d75cve@mitre.org
Patch
Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/shadow-maint/shadow/pull/199cve@mitre.org
Patch
Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/void-linux/void-packages/pull/17580cve@mitre.org
Patch
Third Party Advisory
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202008-09cve@mitre.org
N/A
Hyperlink: https://bugs.archlinux.org/task/64836
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource:
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://bugs.gentoo.org/702252
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource:
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/shadow-maint/shadow/commit/edf7547ad5aa650be868cf2dac58944773c12d75
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource:
Patch
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/shadow-maint/shadow/pull/199
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource:
Patch
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/void-linux/void-packages/pull/17580
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource:
Patch
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202008-09
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource: N/A

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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