A vulnerability in the HTTP traffic filtering component of Cisco Firepower Threat Defense Software, Cisco FirePOWER Services Software for ASA, and Cisco Firepower Management Center Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass filtering protections. The vulnerability is due to improper handling of HTTP requests, including those communicated over a secure HTTPS connection, that contain maliciously crafted headers. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending malicious requests to an affected device. An exploit could allow the attacker to bypass filtering and deliver malicious requests to protected systems, allowing attackers to deliver malicious content that would otherwise be blocked.

In Moodle, insufficient capability checks meant message deletions were not limited to the current user.

In JetBrains TeamCity before 2019.1.2, a non-destructive operation could be performed by a user without the corresponding permissions.

In JetBrains YouTrack before 2019.2.55152, removing tags from the issues list without the corresponding permission was possible.

This issue was addressed through improved state management. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.3. Files downloaded from the internet may not have the quarantine flag applied.

A flaw was found in moodle. External API access to Quiz can override contained insufficient access control.

jitsi-meet-prosody in Jitsi Meet before 2.0.5963-1 does not ensure that restrict_room_creation is set by default. This can allow an attacker to circumvent conference moderation.