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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2020-12878

Summary
Assigner-mitre
Assigner Org ID-8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca
Published At-17 Feb, 2021 | 23:07
Updated At-04 Aug, 2024 | 12:11
Rejected At-
Credits

Digi ConnectPort X2e before 3.2.30.6 allows an attacker to escalate privileges from the python user to root via a symlink attack that uses chown, related to /etc/init.d/S50dropbear.sh and the /WEB/python/.ssh directory.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:mitre
Assigner Org ID:8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca
Published At:17 Feb, 2021 | 23:07
Updated At:04 Aug, 2024 | 12:11
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

Digi ConnectPort X2e before 3.2.30.6 allows an attacker to escalate privileges from the python user to root via a symlink attack that uses chown, related to /etc/init.d/S50dropbear.sh and the /WEB/python/.ssh directory.

Affected Products
Vendor
n/a
Product
n/a
Versions
Affected
  • n/a
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
textN/An/a
Type: text
CWE ID: N/A
Description: n/a
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/fireeye/Vulnerability-Disclosures
x_refsource_MISC
https://www.digi.com/support/productdetail?pid=5570
x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/fireeye/Vulnerability-Disclosures/blob/master/FEYE-2020-0020/FEYE-2020-0020.md
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/fireeye/Vulnerability-Disclosures
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://www.digi.com/support/productdetail?pid=5570
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/fireeye/Vulnerability-Disclosures/blob/master/FEYE-2020-0020/FEYE-2020-0020.md
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/fireeye/Vulnerability-Disclosures
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
https://www.digi.com/support/productdetail?pid=5570
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
https://github.com/fireeye/Vulnerability-Disclosures/blob/master/FEYE-2020-0020/FEYE-2020-0020.md
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://github.com/fireeye/Vulnerability-Disclosures
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www.digi.com/support/productdetail?pid=5570
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://github.com/fireeye/Vulnerability-Disclosures/blob/master/FEYE-2020-0020/FEYE-2020-0020.md
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:cve@mitre.org
Published At:18 Feb, 2021 | 00:15
Updated At:26 Feb, 2021 | 16:04

Digi ConnectPort X2e before 3.2.30.6 allows an attacker to escalate privileges from the python user to root via a symlink attack that uses chown, related to /etc/init.d/S50dropbear.sh and the /WEB/python/.ssh directory.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.17.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary2.07.2HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 7.2
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
CPE Matches

digi
digi
>>connectport_x2e>>-
cpe:2.3:h:digi:connectport_x2e:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
digi
digi
>>connectport_x2e_firmware>>Versions before 3.2.30.6(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:digi:connectport_x2e_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-59Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-59
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://github.com/fireeye/Vulnerability-Disclosurescve@mitre.org
Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/fireeye/Vulnerability-Disclosures/blob/master/FEYE-2020-0020/FEYE-2020-0020.mdcve@mitre.org
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
https://www.digi.com/support/productdetail?pid=5570cve@mitre.org
Release Notes
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/fireeye/Vulnerability-Disclosures
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/fireeye/Vulnerability-Disclosures/blob/master/FEYE-2020-0020/FEYE-2020-0020.md
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource:
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.digi.com/support/productdetail?pid=5570
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource:
Release Notes
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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||
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KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Wacom Center WTabletServicePro Link Following Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

Wacom Center WTabletServicePro Link Following Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Wacom Center. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within WTabletServicePro.exe. By creating a symbolic link, an attacker can abuse the service to create an arbitrary file. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-25359.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-wacomWacom
Product-centerCenter
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2024-13043
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 5.05%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Dec, 2024 | 20:12
Updated-03 Jan, 2025 | 20:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Panda Security Dome Link Following Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

Panda Security Dome Link Following Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Panda Security Dome. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the Hotspot Shield. By creating a junction, an attacker can abuse the application to delete arbitrary files. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-23478.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Panda SecurityWatchGuard Technologies, Inc.
Product-panda_domeDome
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2022-45798
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 19.27%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Dec, 2022 | 21:24
Updated-15 Apr, 2025 | 14:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A link following vulnerability in the Damage Cleanup Engine component of Trend Micro Apex One and Trend Micro Apex One as a Service could allow a local attacker to escalate privileges by creating a symbolic link and abusing the service to delete a file. Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Trend Micro IncorporatedMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsapex_oneTrend Micro Apex One
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2021-26089
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.09% / 27.10%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jul, 2021 | 12:48
Updated-25 Oct, 2024 | 13:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An improper symlink following in FortiClient for Mac 6.4.3 and below may allow an non-privileged user to execute arbitrary privileged shell commands during installation phase.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fortinet, Inc.
Product-forticlientFortinet FortiClientMac
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2019-16896
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.22% / 44.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Dec, 2019 | 15:27
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 01:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In K7 Ultimate Security 16.0.0117, the module K7BKCExt.dll (aka the backup module) improperly validates the administrative privileges of the user, allowing an arbitrary file write via a symbolic link attack with file restoration functionality.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-k7computingn/a
Product-k7_ultimate_securityn/a
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2024-11857
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TWCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TWCERT/CC
CVSS Score-8.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 8.23%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Jun, 2025 | 03:24
Updated-02 Jun, 2025 | 17:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Realtek Bluetooth HCI Adaptor - Privilege Escalation

Bluetooth HCI Adaptor from Realtek has a Link Following vulnerability. Local attackers with regular privileges can create a symbolic link with the same name as a specific file, causing the product to delete arbitrary files pointed to by the link. Subsequently, attackers can leverage arbitrary file deletion to privilege escalation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Realtek Semiconductor Corp.
Product-Bluetooth HCI Adaptor
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2025-22480
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dell
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dell
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.01% / 1.10%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Feb, 2025 | 16:04
Updated-18 Feb, 2025 | 18:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Dell SupportAssist OS Recovery versions prior to 5.5.13.1 contain a symbolic link attack vulnerability. A low-privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to arbitrary file deletion and Elevation of Privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Dell Inc.
Product-supportassistDell SupportAssist OS Recovery
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CWE ID-CWE-61
UNIX Symbolic Link (Symlink) Following
CVE-2019-1483
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.73% / 71.87%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Dec, 2019 | 21:41
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 18:20
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows AppX Deployment Server improperly handles junctions.To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to gain execution on the victim system, aka 'Windows Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-1476.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2019windows_10WindowsWindows ServerWindows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1909 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit SystemsWindows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1909 for 32-bit SystemsWindows 10 Version 1909 for x64-based Systems
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2020-11446
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 20.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Apr, 2020 | 13:15
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 11:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

ESET Antivirus and Antispyware Module module 1553 through 1560 allows a user with limited access rights to create hard links in some ESET directories and then force the product to write through these links into files that would normally not be write-able by the user, thus achieving privilege escalation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aESET, spol. s r. o.
Product-antivirus_and_antispywareinternet_securitynod32_antivirusfile_securityendpoint_antivirusendpoint_securitysmart_securitymail_securityn/a
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2021-23521
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Snyk
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Snyk
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.08% / 23.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Jan, 2022 | 10:50
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 02:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Link Following

This affects the package juce-framework/JUCE before 6.1.5. This vulnerability is triggered when a malicious archive is crafted with an entry containing a symbolic link. When extracted, the symbolic link is followed outside of the target dir allowing writing arbitrary files on the target host. In some cases, this can allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code. The vulnerable code is in the ZipFile::uncompressEntry function in juce_ZipFile.cpp and is executed when the archive is extracted upon calling uncompressTo() on a ZipFile object.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-jucen/a
Product-jucen/a
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2019-1423
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.32% / 54.76%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Nov, 2019 | 18:53
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 18:20
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the way that the StartTileData.dll handles file creation in protected locations, aka 'Windows Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-1420, CVE-2019-1422.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10Windows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based Systems
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2019-1422
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-10.47% / 92.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Nov, 2019 | 18:53
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 18:20
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the way that the iphlpsvc.dll handles file creation allowing for a file overwrite, aka 'Windows Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-1420, CVE-2019-1423.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_10windows_server_2019windows_server_2008WindowsWindows ServerWindows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit SystemsWindows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2019-1385
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.38% / 58.73%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Nov, 2019 | 18:52
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 01:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-06-13||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows AppX Deployment Extensions improperly performs privilege management, resulting in access to system files.To exploit this vulnerability, an authenticated attacker would need to run a specially crafted application to elevate privileges.The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how AppX Deployment Extensions manages privileges., aka 'Windows AppX Deployment Extensions Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2019windows_10windows_server_2016Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindowsWindows ServerWindows
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2019-1339
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.77% / 72.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Oct, 2019 | 13:28
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 18:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows Error Reporting manager improperly handles hard links, aka 'Windows Error Reporting Manager Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-1315, CVE-2019-1342.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_10windows_server_2019windows_server_2008WindowsWindows ServerWindows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit SystemsWindows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2021-23240
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.17% / 38.93%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jan, 2021 | 08:17
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 19:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

selinux_edit_copy_tfiles in sudoedit in Sudo before 1.9.5 allows a local unprivileged user to gain file ownership and escalate privileges by replacing a temporary file with a symlink to an arbitrary file target. This affects SELinux RBAC support in permissive mode. Machines without SELinux are not vulnerable.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-sudo_projectn/aNetApp, Inc.Fedora Project
Product-hci_management_nodefedorasudosolidfiren/a
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2019-1267
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.47% / 63.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Sep, 2019 | 21:24
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 18:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Microsoft Compatibility Appraiser where a configuration file, with local privileges, is vulnerable to symbolic link and hard link attacks, aka 'Microsoft Compatibility Appraiser Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_7windows_10windows_server_2019windows_server_2008WindowsWindows ServerWindows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit SystemsWindows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2019-1315
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-6.22% / 90.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Oct, 2019 | 13:28
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 01:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-04-05||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows Error Reporting manager improperly handles hard links, aka 'Windows Error Reporting Manager Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-1339, CVE-2019-1342.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2008windows_7windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_10windows_server_2012windows_server_2019Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindowsWindows ServerWindows
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2019-1253
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-22.85% / 95.69%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Sep, 2019 | 21:24
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 01:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-04-05||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows AppX Deployment Server improperly handles junctions.To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to gain execution on the victim system, aka 'Windows Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-1215, CVE-2019-1278, CVE-2019-1303.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_1703windows_10_1709windows_10_1903windows_server_1903windows_10_1809windows_10_1803windows_server_2019windows_server_1803Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindowsWindows ServerWindows
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2021-23872
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trellix
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trellix
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 11.93%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 May, 2021 | 09:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 19:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Privilege Escalation vulnerability in McAfee Total Protection (MTP)

Privilege Escalation vulnerability in the File Lock component of McAfee Total Protection (MTP) prior to 16.0.32 allows a local user to gain elevated privileges by manipulating a symbolic link in the IOCTL interface.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-McAfee, LLC
Product-total_protectionMcAfee Total Protection (MTP)
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2022-23742
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Check Point Software Ltd.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Check Point Software Ltd.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.09% / 26.55%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 May, 2022 | 19:23
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 03:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Check Point Endpoint Security Client for Windows versions earlier than E86.40 copy files for forensics reports from a directory with low privileges. An attacker can replace those files with malicious or linked content, such as exploiting CVE-2020-0896 on unpatched systems or using symbolic links.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft CorporationCheck Point Software Technologies Ltd.
Product-windowsendpoint_securityCheck Point Endpoint Security Client for Windows
CWE ID-CWE-65
Windows Hard Link
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2019-11481
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Canonical Ltd.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Canonical Ltd.
CVSS Score-3.8||LOW
EPSS-0.19% / 41.68%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Feb, 2020 | 04:50
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 23:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apport reads arbitrary files if ~/.config/apport/settings is a symlink

Kevin Backhouse discovered that apport would read a user-supplied configuration file with elevated privileges. By replacing the file with a symbolic link, a user could get apport to read any file on the system as root, with unknown consequences.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-apport_projectCanonical Ltd.
Product-ubuntu_linuxapportapport
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2019-1129
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-8.70% / 92.13%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Jul, 2019 | 14:13
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 01:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-04-05||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows AppX Deployment Service (AppXSVC) improperly handles hard links, aka 'Windows Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-1130.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_1703windows_10_1709windows_10_1903windows_server_1903windows_10_1809windows_10_1803windows_server_2019windows_server_1803Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindowsWindows ServerWindows
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2014-3563
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.14% / 34.74%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Aug, 2014 | 17:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Multiple unspecified vulnerabilities in Salt (aka SaltStack) before 2014.1.10 allow local users to have an unspecified impact via vectors related to temporary file creation in (1) seed.py, (2) salt-ssh, or (3) salt-cloud.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-saltstackn/a
Product-saltn/a
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2023-47192
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 19.27%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Jan, 2024 | 20:36
Updated-17 Jun, 2025 | 17:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An agent link vulnerability in the Trend Micro Apex One security agent could allow a local attacker to escalate privileges on affected installations. Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Trend Micro Incorporated
Product-apex_oneTrend Micro Apex One as a ServiceTrend Micro Apex One
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2019-1130
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.99% / 87.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Jul, 2019 | 14:13
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 01:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-06-13||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows AppX Deployment Service (AppXSVC) improperly handles hard links, aka 'Windows Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-1129.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_1703windows_server_2016windows_8.1windows_10_1709windows_10_1903windows_10_1507windows_server_1903windows_10_1809windows_server_2012windows_10_1803windows_10_1607windows_server_2019windows_rt_8.1windows_server_1803Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindowsWindows ServerWindows
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2019-11396
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 19.51%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Aug, 2019 | 19:06
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 22:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in Avira Free Security Suite 10. The permissive access rights on the SoftwareUpdater folder (files / folders and configuration) are incompatible with the privileged file manipulation performed by the product. Files can be created that can be used by an unprivileged user to obtain SYSTEM privileges. Arbitrary file creation can be achieved by abusing the SwuConfig.json file creation: an unprivileged user can replace these files by pseudo-symbolic links to arbitrary files. When an update occurs, a privileged service creates a file and sets its access rights, offering write access to the Everyone group in any directory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-aviran/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsfree_security_suitesoftware_updatern/a
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2019-1053
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-6.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.36% / 57.56%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jun, 2019 | 13:49
Updated-20 May, 2025 | 18:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Shell Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows Shell fails to validate folder shortcuts. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could elevate privileges by escaping a sandbox. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would require unprivileged execution on the victim system. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correctly validating folder shortcuts.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2012windows_server_2016windows_7windows_rt_8.1windows_server_2019windows_8.1windows_server_2008windows_10Windows Server 2008 R2 Systems Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 1803Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server, version 1803 (Server Core Installation)Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit SystemsWindows 7 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1709 for 32-bit SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1709Windows 8.1Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2012Windows 10 Version 1703Windows 7Windows 10 Version 1809
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2013-4364
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 7.06%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Jan, 2018 | 19:00
Updated-06 Aug, 2024 | 16:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

(1) oo-analytics-export and (2) oo-analytics-import in the openshift-origin-broker-util package in Red Hat OpenShift Enterprise 1 and 2 allow local users to have unspecified impact via a symlink attack on an unspecified file in /tmp.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aRed Hat, Inc.
Product-openshiftn/a
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2019-1064
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-13.51% / 93.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jun, 2019 | 13:49
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 01:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-04-05||Apply updates per vendor instructions.
Windows Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows AppX Deployment Service (AppXSVC) improperly handles hard links. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run processes in an elevated context. An attacker could then install programs; view, change or delete data. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to log on to the system. An attacker could then run a specially crafted application that could exploit the vulnerability and take control of an affected system. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Windows AppX Deployment Service handles hard links.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_1903windows_server_2019windows_10_1809windows_10_1803windows_10_1703windows_10_1607windows_server_1803windows_10_1903windows_server_1709windows_10_1709Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1709Windows 10 Version 1703Windows 10 Version 1803Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows Server, version 1803 (Server Core Installation)Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 1709 for 32-bit SystemsWindows
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2019-1069
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-31.93% / 96.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jun, 2019 | 13:49
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 01:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-04-05||Apply updates per vendor instructions.
Task Scheduler Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the way the Task Scheduler Service validates certain file operations. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain elevated privileges on a victim system. To exploit the vulnerability, an attacker would require unprivileged code execution on a victim system. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correctly validating file operations.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_1507windows_server_2016windows_server_1903windows_server_2019windows_10_1809windows_10_1803windows_10_1703windows_10_1607windows_10_1903windows_server_1803windows_10_1709Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1803Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit SystemsWindows Server, version 1803 (Server Core Installation)Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows Server 2016Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1709Windows 10 Version 1703Windows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1709 for 32-bit Systemswindows_server_2016windows_10windows_server_2019Task Scheduler
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2025-21322
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.14% / 34.83%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Feb, 2025 | 17:58
Updated-12 Mar, 2025 | 01:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft PC Manager Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Microsoft PC Manager Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-pc_managerMicrosoft PC Manager
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2025-21420
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-31.53% / 96.63%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Feb, 2025 | 17:58
Updated-12 Mar, 2025 | 01:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Disk Cleanup Tool Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Disk Cleanup Tool Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2025windows_10_1507windows_10_21h2windows_server_2022windows_10_1809windows_11_22h2windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_10_1607windows_server_2019windows_10_22h2windows_11_23h2windows_11_24h2Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2012Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 11 version 22H2Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2012 R2Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
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