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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2020-15593

Summary
Assigner-mitre
Assigner Org ID-8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca
Published At-27 Jul, 2020 | 13:36
Updated At-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:22
Rejected At-
Credits

SteelCentral Aternity Agent 11.0.0.120 on Windows mishandles IPC. It uses an executable running as a high privileged Windows service to perform administrative tasks and collect data from other processes. It distributes functionality among different processes and uses IPC (Inter-Process Communication) primitives to enable the processes to cooperate. Any user in the system is allowed to access the interprocess communication channel AternityAgentAssistantIpc, retrieve a serialized object and call object methods remotely. Among others, the methods allow any user to: (1) Create and/or overwrite arbitrary XML files across the system; (2) Create arbitrary directories across the system; and (3) Load arbitrary plugins (i.e., C# assemblies) from the "%PROGRAMFILES(X86)/Aternity Information Systems/Assistant/plugins” directory and execute code contained in them.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:mitre
Assigner Org ID:8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca
Published At:27 Jul, 2020 | 13:36
Updated At:04 Aug, 2024 | 13:22
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

SteelCentral Aternity Agent 11.0.0.120 on Windows mishandles IPC. It uses an executable running as a high privileged Windows service to perform administrative tasks and collect data from other processes. It distributes functionality among different processes and uses IPC (Inter-Process Communication) primitives to enable the processes to cooperate. Any user in the system is allowed to access the interprocess communication channel AternityAgentAssistantIpc, retrieve a serialized object and call object methods remotely. Among others, the methods allow any user to: (1) Create and/or overwrite arbitrary XML files across the system; (2) Create arbitrary directories across the system; and (3) Load arbitrary plugins (i.e., C# assemblies) from the "%PROGRAMFILES(X86)/Aternity Information Systems/Assistant/plugins” directory and execute code contained in them.

Affected Products
Vendor
n/a
Product
n/a
Versions
Affected
  • n/a
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
textN/An/a
Type: text
CWE ID: N/A
Description: n/a
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://aternity.force.com/customersuccess/s/article/Recorder-tool-security-notification-mitigation-steps-for-On-Prem
x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://sec-consult.com/en/blog/advisories/privilege-escalation-vulnerability-in-steelcentral-aternity-agent-cve-2020-15592-cve-2020-15593/
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://aternity.force.com/customersuccess/s/article/Recorder-tool-security-notification-mitigation-steps-for-On-Prem
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
Hyperlink: https://sec-consult.com/en/blog/advisories/privilege-escalation-vulnerability-in-steelcentral-aternity-agent-cve-2020-15592-cve-2020-15593/
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://aternity.force.com/customersuccess/s/article/Recorder-tool-security-notification-mitigation-steps-for-On-Prem
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
https://sec-consult.com/en/blog/advisories/privilege-escalation-vulnerability-in-steelcentral-aternity-agent-cve-2020-15592-cve-2020-15593/
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://aternity.force.com/customersuccess/s/article/Recorder-tool-security-notification-mitigation-steps-for-On-Prem
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://sec-consult.com/en/blog/advisories/privilege-escalation-vulnerability-in-steelcentral-aternity-agent-cve-2020-15592-cve-2020-15593/
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:cve@mitre.org
Published At:27 Jul, 2020 | 14:15
Updated At:21 Jul, 2021 | 11:39

SteelCentral Aternity Agent 11.0.0.120 on Windows mishandles IPC. It uses an executable running as a high privileged Windows service to perform administrative tasks and collect data from other processes. It distributes functionality among different processes and uses IPC (Inter-Process Communication) primitives to enable the processes to cooperate. Any user in the system is allowed to access the interprocess communication channel AternityAgentAssistantIpc, retrieve a serialized object and call object methods remotely. Among others, the methods allow any user to: (1) Create and/or overwrite arbitrary XML files across the system; (2) Create arbitrary directories across the system; and (3) Load arbitrary plugins (i.e., C# assemblies) from the "%PROGRAMFILES(X86)/Aternity Information Systems/Assistant/plugins” directory and execute code contained in them.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.17.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary2.07.2HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 7.2
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
CPE Matches

riverbed
riverbed
>>steelcentral_aternity_agent>>11.0.0.120
cpe:2.3:a:riverbed:steelcentral_aternity_agent:11.0.0.120:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
NVD-CWE-noinfoPrimarynvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: NVD-CWE-noinfo
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://aternity.force.com/customersuccess/s/article/Recorder-tool-security-notification-mitigation-steps-for-On-Premcve@mitre.org
Permissions Required
Third Party Advisory
https://sec-consult.com/en/blog/advisories/privilege-escalation-vulnerability-in-steelcentral-aternity-agent-cve-2020-15592-cve-2020-15593/cve@mitre.org
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://aternity.force.com/customersuccess/s/article/Recorder-tool-security-notification-mitigation-steps-for-On-Prem
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource:
Permissions Required
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://sec-consult.com/en/blog/advisories/privilege-escalation-vulnerability-in-steelcentral-aternity-agent-cve-2020-15592-cve-2020-15593/
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource:
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Intel Corporation
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Intel Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.15% / 34.86%
||
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Rejected-Not Available
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KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-4.74% / 89.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Rejected-Not Available
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KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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CWE ID-CWE-416
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-13.81% / 94.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Use-after-free vulnerability in the kernel-mode drivers in Microsoft Windows Server 2003 SP2 and R2 SP2, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, and Windows RT Gold and 8.1 allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted application, aka "Microsoft Windows Kernel Object Use After Free Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_rtwindows_7windows_8.1windows_server_2008windows_vistawindows_8windows_rt_8.1windows_server_2012windows_server_2003n/a
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2024-49074
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.11% / 28.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Dec, 2024 | 17:49
Updated-13 May, 2025 | 15:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Kernel-Mode Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Kernel-Mode Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2019windows_10_22h2Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H2
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2015-1726
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-10.88% / 93.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jun, 2015 | 01:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Use-after-free vulnerability in the kernel-mode drivers in Microsoft Windows Server 2003 SP2 and R2 SP2, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, and Windows RT Gold and 8.1 allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted application, aka "Microsoft Windows Kernel Brush Object Use After Free Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_rtwindows_7windows_8.1windows_server_2008windows_vistawindows_8windows_rt_8.1windows_server_2012windows_server_2003n/a
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2024-49114
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.32% / 55.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Dec, 2024 | 17:49
Updated-13 May, 2025 | 15:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Cloud Files Mini Filter Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Cloud Files Mini Filter Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_1809windows_11_22h2windows_server_2025windows_11_24h2windows_10_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2019Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 11 version 22H3Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022Windows 11 version 22H2
CWE ID-CWE-820
Missing Synchronization
CVE-2024-49076
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.13% / 31.92%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Dec, 2024 | 17:49
Updated-13 May, 2025 | 15:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Virtualization-Based Security (VBS) Enclave Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Virtualization-Based Security (VBS) Enclave Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2022_23h2windows_11_24h2windows_server_2025windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_11_23h2Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 11 version 22H3Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022Windows 11 version 22H2
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2015-1721
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-10.94% / 93.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jun, 2015 | 01:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The kernel-mode drivers in Microsoft Windows Server 2003 SP2 and R2 SP2, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, and Windows RT Gold and 8.1 allow local users to gain privileges or cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and system crash) via a crafted application, aka "Win32k Null Pointer Dereference Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_rtwindows_7windows_8.1windows_server_2008windows_vistawindows_8windows_rt_8.1windows_server_2012windows_server_2003n/a
CWE ID-CWE-476
NULL Pointer Dereference
CVE-2024-4944
Matching Score-8
Assigner-WatchGuard Technologies, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-WatchGuard Technologies, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.23% / 46.13%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Jul, 2024 | 02:23
Updated-22 Aug, 2024 | 15:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Mobile VPN with SSL Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

A local privilege escalation vlnerability in the WatchGuard Mobile VPN with SSL client on Windows enables a local user to execute arbitrary commands with elevated privileged.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-WatchGuard Technologies, Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-windowsmobile_vpn_with_sslMobile VPN with SSL Clientmobile_vpn_with_ssl
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2024-48903
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.09% / 25.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Oct, 2024 | 18:28
Updated-31 Jul, 2025 | 16:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An improper access control vulnerability in Trend Micro Deep Security Agent 20 could allow a local attacker to escalate privileges on affected installations. Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationTrend Micro Incorporated
Product-windowsdeep_security_agentTrend Micro Deep Security Agentdeep_security_agent
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CVE-2024-49090
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.20% / 41.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Dec, 2024 | 17:49
Updated-13 May, 2025 | 15:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Common Log File System Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Common Log File System Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_10_1507windows_11_24h2windows_server_2025windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607windows_11_23h2Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2012Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 11 version 22H3Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2022Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2
CWE ID-CWE-822
Untrusted Pointer Dereference
CVE-2015-1720
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-1.11% / 78.39%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jun, 2015 | 01:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Use-after-free vulnerability in the kernel-mode drivers in Microsoft Windows Server 2003 SP2 and R2 SP2, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, and Windows RT Gold and 8.1 allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted application, aka "Microsoft Windows Kernel Use After Free Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_rtwindows_7windows_8.1windows_server_2008windows_vistawindows_8windows_rt_8.1windows_server_2012windows_server_2003n/a
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2015-0004
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-24.06% / 96.11%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Jan, 2015 | 22:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The User Profile Service (aka ProfSvc) in Microsoft Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, and Windows RT Gold and 8.1 allows local users to gain privileges by conducting a junction attack to load another user's UsrClass.dat registry hive, aka MSRC ID 20674 or "Microsoft User Profile Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_rtwindows_7windows_8.1windows_server_2008windows_vistawindows_8windows_rt_8.1windows_server_2012windows_server_2003n/a
CVE-2015-0058
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-7.74% / 92.02%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Feb, 2015 | 02:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Double free vulnerability in win32k.sys in the kernel-mode drivers in Microsoft Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 R2, and Windows RT 8.1 allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted application, aka "Windows Cursor Object Double Free Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_8.1windows_server_2012windows_rt_8.1n/a
CWE ID-CWE-415
Double Free
CVE-2015-0098
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.81% / 74.46%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Apr, 2015 | 20:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Task Scheduler in Microsoft Windows 7 SP1 and Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1 allows local users to gain privileges by triggering application execution by an invalid task, aka "Task Scheduler Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_7windows_server_2008n/a
CVE-2015-0057
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-68.40% / 98.63%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Feb, 2015 | 02:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

win32k.sys in the kernel-mode drivers in Microsoft Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, and Windows RT Gold and 8.1 allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted application, aka "Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_rtwindows_7windows_8.1windows_server_2008windows_vistawindows_8windows_rt_8.1windows_server_2012windows_server_2003n/a
CVE-2015-0075
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-1.33% / 80.15%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Mar, 2015 | 10:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The kernel in Microsoft Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, and Windows 7 SP1 does not properly constrain impersonation levels, which allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted application, aka "Impersonation Level Check Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_2003_serverwindows_vistawindows_7windows_server_2008n/a
CVE-2015-0078
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-4.71% / 89.48%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Mar, 2015 | 10:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

win32k.sys in the kernel-mode drivers in Microsoft Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, and Windows RT Gold and 8.1 does not properly validate the token of a calling thread, which allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted application, aka "Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_rtwindows_8.1windows_8windows_rt_8.1windows_server_2012n/a
CVE-2024-4712
Matching Score-8
Assigner-PaperCut Software Pty Ltd
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-PaperCut Software Pty Ltd
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.18% / 39.86%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 May, 2024 | 00:13
Updated-30 Jan, 2025 | 14:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Arbitrary File Creation in PaperCut NG/MF Web Print Image Handler

An arbitrary file creation vulnerability exists in PaperCut NG/MF that only affects Windows servers with Web Print enabled. This specific flaw exists within the image-handler process, which can incorrectly create files that don’t exist when a maliciously formed payload is provided. This can lead to local privilege escalation. Note: This CVE has been split into two (CVE-2024-4712 and CVE-2024-8405) and it’s been rescored with a "Privileges Required (PR)" rating of low, and “Attack Complexity (AC)” rating of low, reflecting the worst-case scenario where an Administrator has granted local login access to standard network users on the host server.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-PaperCut Software Pty LtdMicrosoft Corporation
Product-papercut_ngpapercut_mfwindowsPaperCut NG, PaperCut MF
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2015-0062
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-1.45% / 80.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Feb, 2015 | 02:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, and Windows RT Gold and 8.1 allow local users to gain privileges via a crafted application that leverages incorrect impersonation handling in a process that uses the SeAssignPrimaryTokenPrivilege privilege, aka "Windows Create Process Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_rtwindows_7windows_8.1windows_server_2008windows_8windows_rt_8.1windows_server_2012n/a
CVE-2026-7432
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Ivanti
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Ivanti
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 7.79%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 May, 2026 | 14:21
Updated-13 May, 2026 | 03:57
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A race condition in Ivanti Secure Access Client before 22.8R6 allows a locally authenticated user to escalate privileges to SYSTEM

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationIvanti Software
Product-windowssecure_access_clientSecure Access Client
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
CVE-2020-8601
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.21% / 43.01%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Feb, 2020 | 22:50
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 10:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Trend Micro Vulnerability Protection 2.0 is affected by a vulnerability that could allow an attack to use the product installer to load other DLL files located in the same directory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationTrend Micro Incorporated
Product-windowsvulnerability_protectionTrend Micro Vulnerability Protection
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2009-2513
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.44% / 63.31%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Nov, 2009 | 19:00
Updated-23 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Graphics Device Interface (GDI) in win32k.sys in the kernel in Microsoft Windows 2000 SP4, XP SP2 and SP3, Server 2003 SP2, Vista Gold, SP1, and SP2, and Server 2008 Gold and SP2 does not properly validate user-mode input, which allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted application, aka "Win32k Insufficient Data Validation Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2008windows_vistawindows_xpwindows_2000windows_2003_servern/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2014-7286
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Symantec - A Division of Broadcom
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Symantec - A Division of Broadcom
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.79% / 73.98%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Dec, 2014 | 15:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Buffer overflow in AClient in Symantec Deployment Solution 6.9 and earlier on Windows XP and Server 2003 allows local users to gain privileges via unspecified vectors.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aSymantec CorporationMicrosoft Corporation
Product-deployment_solutionwindows_server_2003windows_xpn/a
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2009-2515
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-1.49% / 81.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Oct, 2009 | 10:00
Updated-23 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Integer underflow in the kernel in Microsoft Windows 2000 SP4, XP SP2 and SP3, Server 2003 SP2, Vista Gold, SP1, and SP2, and Server 2008 Gold and SP2 allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted application that triggers an incorrect truncation of a 64-bit integer to a 32-bit integer, aka "Windows Kernel Integer Underflow Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2008windows_vistawindows_xpwindows_2000windows_server_2003n/a
CVE-2022-46869
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Acronis International GmbH
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Acronis International GmbH
CVSS Score-7.3||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 17.48%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Aug, 2023 | 19:16
Updated-10 Apr, 2026 | 14:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Local privilege escalation during installation due to improper soft link handling. The following products are affected: Acronis Cyber Protect Home Office (Windows) before build 40278, Acronis True Image OEM (Windows) before build 42575.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Acronis (Acronis International GmbH)Microsoft Corporation
Product-cyber_protect_home_officewindowsAcronis Cyber Protect Home OfficeAcronis True Image OEMcyber_protect_home_office
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CWE ID-CWE-610
Externally Controlled Reference to a Resource in Another Sphere
CVE-2026-42896
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 18.81%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 May, 2026 | 16:59
Updated-15 May, 2026 | 17:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows DWM Core Library Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Integer overflow or wraparound in Windows DWM Core Library allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_11_26h1windows_11_25h2windows_11_24h2windows_server_2025Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows 11 version 26H1Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 25H2
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-190
Integer Overflow or Wraparound
CVE-2022-46868
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Acronis International GmbH
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Acronis International GmbH
CVSS Score-6.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.02% / 6.54%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Aug, 2023 | 14:52
Updated-01 Oct, 2024 | 17:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Local privilege escalation during recovery due to improper soft link handling. The following products are affected: Acronis Cyber Protect Home Office (Windows) before build 40173.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationAcronis (Acronis International GmbH)
Product-windowscyber_protect_home_officeAcronis Cyber Protect Home Officecyber_protect_home_office
CWE ID-CWE-610
Externally Controlled Reference to a Resource in Another Sphere
CVE-2022-45469
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Intel Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Intel Corporation
CVSS Score-2.2||LOW
EPSS-0.06% / 17.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Nov, 2023 | 19:04
Updated-30 Aug, 2024 | 16:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Improper input validation for some Intel Unison software may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aIntel CorporationApple Inc.Google LLCMicrosoft Corporation
Product-androidwindowsunison_softwareiphone_osIntel Unison software
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2024-21363
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.43% / 62.54%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Feb, 2024 | 18:02
Updated-08 May, 2025 | 18:20
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Message Queuing (MSMQ) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft Message Queuing (MSMQ) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607windows_11_23h2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2012Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 10 Version 22H2
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2022-45452
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Acronis International GmbH
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Acronis International GmbH
CVSS Score-7.3||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 9.64%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 May, 2023 | 09:21
Updated-22 Jan, 2025 | 14:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Local privilege escalation due to insecure folder permissions. The following products are affected: Acronis Agent (Windows) before build 30430, Acronis Cyber Protect 15 (Windows) before build 30984.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationAcronis (Acronis International GmbH)
Product-cyber_protectwindowsagentAcronis Cyber Protect 15Acronis Agent
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CWE ID-CWE-276
Incorrect Default Permissions
CVE-2022-45798
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 21.62%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Dec, 2022 | 21:24
Updated-15 Apr, 2025 | 14:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A link following vulnerability in the Damage Cleanup Engine component of Trend Micro Apex One and Trend Micro Apex One as a Service could allow a local attacker to escalate privileges by creating a symbolic link and abusing the service to delete a file. Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Trend Micro IncorporatedMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsapex_oneTrend Micro Apex One
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2014-4971
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-23.44% / 96.03%
||
7 Day CHG+4.77%
Published-26 Jul, 2014 | 15:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Microsoft Windows XP SP3 does not validate addresses in certain IRP handler routines, which allows local users to write data to arbitrary memory locations, and consequently gain privileges, via a crafted address in an IOCTL call, related to (1) the MQAC.sys driver in the MQ Access Control subsystem and (2) the BthPan.sys driver in the Bluetooth Personal Area Networking subsystem.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_xpn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2022-45455
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Acronis International GmbH
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Acronis International GmbH
CVSS Score-6.6||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.05% / 16.56%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Feb, 2023 | 09:27
Updated-21 Mar, 2025 | 14:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Local privilege escalation due to incomplete uninstallation cleanup. The following products are affected: Acronis Cyber Protect Home Office (Windows) before build 40107, Acronis Agent (Windows) before build 30025, Acronis Cyber Protect 15 (Windows) before build 30984.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationAcronis (Acronis International GmbH)
Product-cyber_protectcyber_protect_home_officewindowsagentAcronis Cyber Protect Home OfficeAcronis Cyber Protect 15Acronis Agent
CWE ID-CWE-459
Incomplete Cleanup
CVE-2022-44671
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.28% / 79.75%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-22 Jul, 2025 | 17:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Graphics Component Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Graphics Component Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2022windows_11windows_server_2019windows_10Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2022Windows 11 version 22H2Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 10 Version 21H1
CVE-2022-44689
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.93% / 83.58%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-22 Jul, 2025 | 17:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL2) Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL2) Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_11windows_subsystem_for_linuxwindows_10windows_server_2022windows_server_2019Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2022Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL2)Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 10 Version 21H1
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CVE-2024-20682
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.25% / 48.74%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Jan, 2024 | 17:56
Updated-03 May, 2025 | 01:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Cryptographic Services Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Windows Cryptographic Services Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607windows_11_23h2Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2022Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-822
Untrusted Pointer Dereference
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