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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2020-17408

Summary
Assigner-zdi
Assigner Org ID-99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e
Published At-10 Sep, 2020 | 16:35
Updated At-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:53
Rejected At-
Credits

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of NEC ExpressCluster 4.1. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the clpwebmc executable. Due to the improper restriction of XML External Entity (XXE) references, a specially-crafted document specifying a URI causes the XML parser to access the URI and embed the contents back into the XML document for further processing. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to disclose information in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-10801.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:zdi
Assigner Org ID:99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e
Published At:10 Sep, 2020 | 16:35
Updated At:04 Aug, 2024 | 13:53
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of NEC ExpressCluster 4.1. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the clpwebmc executable. Due to the improper restriction of XML External Entity (XXE) references, a specially-crafted document specifying a URI causes the XML parser to access the URI and embed the contents back into the XML document for further processing. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to disclose information in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-10801.

Affected Products
Vendor
NEC CorporationNEC
Product
ExpressCluster
Versions
Affected
  • 4.1
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-611CWE-611: Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference ('XXE')
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-611
Description: CWE-611: Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference ('XXE')
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.07.5HIGH
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Version: 3.0
Base score: 7.5
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

rgod
Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-20-1102/
x_refsource_MISC
https://www.support.nec.co.jp/en/View.aspx?id=9510100319
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-20-1102/
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://www.support.nec.co.jp/en/View.aspx?id=9510100319
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-20-1102/
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
https://www.support.nec.co.jp/en/View.aspx?id=9510100319
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-20-1102/
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www.support.nec.co.jp/en/View.aspx?id=9510100319
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
Published At:10 Sep, 2020 | 17:15
Updated At:15 Sep, 2020 | 14:35

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of NEC ExpressCluster 4.1. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the clpwebmc executable. Due to the improper restriction of XML External Entity (XXE) references, a specially-crafted document specifying a URI causes the XML parser to access the URI and embed the contents back into the XML document for further processing. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to disclose information in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-10801.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.17.5HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Secondary3.07.5HIGH
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Primary2.05.0MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.5
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.0
Base score: 7.5
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Type: Primary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 5.0
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N
CPE Matches

NEC Corporation
nec
>>expresscluster_x>>4.1
cpe:2.3:a:nec:expresscluster_x:4.1:*:*:*:*:windows:*:*
NEC Corporation
nec
>>expresscluster_x>>4.2
cpe:2.3:a:nec:expresscluster_x:4.2:*:*:*:*:windows:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-611Primaryzdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
CWE ID: CWE-611
Type: Primary
Source: zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://www.support.nec.co.jp/en/View.aspx?id=9510100319zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
Patch
Vendor Advisory
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-20-1102/zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry
Hyperlink: https://www.support.nec.co.jp/en/View.aspx?id=9510100319
Source: zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
Resource:
Patch
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-20-1102/
Source: zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxFedora ProjectThe PHP Group
Product-fedoradebian_linuxphpPHP
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2019-13608
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-29.40% / 96.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 01:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-05-03||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

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Product-storefront_servern/aStoreFront Server
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.74% / 71.89%
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7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 02:59
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
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Product-nokogirinokogiri
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2019-10782
Matching Score-4
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Snyk
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.49% / 64.46%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Jan, 2020 | 22:16
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 22:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

All versions of com.puppycrawl.tools:checkstyle before 8.29 are vulnerable to XML External Entity (XXE) Injection due to an incomplete fix for CVE-2019-9658.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-checkstylen/a
Product-checkstylecom.puppycrawl.tools:checkstyle
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2025-8355
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Xerox Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Xerox Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 18.37%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Aug, 2025 | 15:31
Updated-14 Aug, 2025 | 16:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
XXE leading to SSRF

In Xerox FreeFlow Core version 8.0.4, improper handling of XML input allows injection of external entities. An attacker can craft malicious XML containing references to internal URLs, this results in a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Xerox Corporation
Product-freeflow_coreFreeFlow Core
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2019-10266
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-15.78% / 94.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Jul, 2019 | 20:51
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 22:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in Ahsay Cloud Backup Suite before 8.1.1.50. When sending an out-of-bounds XML document to a URL, it is possible to read the file structure and even the content of files without authentication.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-ahsayn/a
Product-cloud_backup_suiten/a
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2023-51591
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.14% / 34.56%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 May, 2024 | 02:15
Updated-09 Jul, 2025 | 16:57
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Voltronic Power ViewPower Pro doDocument XML External Entity Processing Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Voltronic Power ViewPower Pro doDocument XML External Entity Processing Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Voltronic Power ViewPower Pro. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the doDocument method. Due to the improper restriction of XML External Entity (XXE) references, a crafted document specifying a URI causes the XML parser to access the URI and embed the contents back into the XML document for further processing. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to disclose information in the context of LOCAL SERVICE. Was ZDI-CAN-22081.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-voltronicpowerVoltronic Powervoltronic_power
Product-viewpowerViewPower Proviewpower_pro
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2019-10244
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Eclipse Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Eclipse Foundation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.22% / 44.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Apr, 2019 | 15:42
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 22:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Eclipse Kura versions up to 4.0.0, the Web UI package and component services, the Artemis simple Mqtt component and the emulator position service (not part of the device distribution) could potentially be target of XXE attack due to an improper factory and parser initialisation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Eclipse Foundation AISBL
Product-kuraEclipse Kura
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2023-28828
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
CVSS Score-5.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.15% / 35.82%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Apr, 2023 | 09:03
Updated-07 Feb, 2025 | 16:50
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability has been identified in Polarion ALM (All versions < V22R2). The application contains a XML External Entity Injection (XXE) vulnerability. This could allow an attacker to view files on the application server filesystem.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Siemens AG
Product-polarion_almPolarion ALM
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2020-5602
Matching Score-4
Assigner-JPCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-JPCERT/CC
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.41% / 60.38%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Jun, 2020 | 10:20
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 08:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Mitsubishi Electoric FA Engineering Software (CPU Module Logging Configuration Tool Ver. 1.94Y and earlier, CW Configurator Ver. 1.010L and earlier, EM Software Development Kit (EM Configurator) Ver. 1.010L and earlier, GT Designer3 (GOT2000) Ver. 1.221F and earlier, GX LogViewer Ver. 1.96A and earlier, GX Works2 Ver. 1.586L and earlier, GX Works3 Ver. 1.058L and earlier, M_CommDTM-HART Ver. 1.00A, M_CommDTM-IO-Link Ver. 1.02C and earlier, MELFA-Works Ver. 4.3 and earlier, MELSEC-L Flexible High-Speed I/O Control Module Configuration Tool Ver.1.004E and earlier, MELSOFT FieldDeviceConfigurator Ver. 1.03D and earlier, MELSOFT iQ AppPortal Ver. 1.11M and earlier, MELSOFT Navigator Ver. 2.58L and earlier, MI Configurator Ver. 1.003D and earlier, Motion Control Setting Ver. 1.005F and earlier, MR Configurator2 Ver. 1.72A and earlier, MT Works2 Ver. 1.156N and earlier, RT ToolBox2 Ver. 3.72A and earlier, and RT ToolBox3 Ver. 1.50C and earlier) allows an attacker to conduct XML External Entity (XXE) attacks via unspecified vectors.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
Product-melsoft_fielddeviceconfiguratorm_commdtm-hartgx_works3melfa-worksmelsoft_iq_appportalgt_designer3gx_logviewermt_works2motion_control_settingcw_configuratormelsec-l_flexible_high-speed_i\/o_control_module_configuration_toolcpu_module_logging_configuration_toolmelsoft_navigatorgx_works2m_commdtm-io-linkmr_configurator2mi_configuratorrt_toolbox2em_configuratorrt_toolbox3Mitsubishi Electoric FA Engineering Software
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2019-0188
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-2.24% / 83.90%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 May, 2019 | 18:10
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 17:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Apache Camel prior to 2.24.0 contains an XML external entity injection (XXE) vulnerability (CWE-611) due to using an outdated vulnerable JSON-lib library. This affects only the camel-xmljson component, which was removed.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software FoundationOracle Corporation
Product-enterprise_repositorycamelflexcube_private_bankingenterprise_data_qualityenterprise_manager_base_platformApache Camel
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2019-11392
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.46% / 63.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Jun, 2019 | 18:22
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 22:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

BlogEngine.NET 3.3.7 and earlier allows XXE via an apml file to syndication.axd.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-dotnetblogenginen/a
Product-blogengine.netn/a
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2023-28680
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Jenkins Project
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Jenkins Project
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 25.09%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Mar, 2023 | 11:26
Updated-25 Feb, 2025 | 19:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Jenkins Crap4J Plugin 0.9 and earlier does not configure its XML parser to prevent XML external entity (XXE) attacks.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Jenkins
Product-crap4jJenkins Crap4J Plugin
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2018-8819
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-1.54% / 80.63%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Jun, 2018 | 20:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 07:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An XXE issue was discovered in Automated Logic Corporation (ALC) WebCTRL Versions 6.0, 6.1 and 6.5. An unauthenticated attacker could enter malicious input to WebCTRL and a weakly configured XML parser will allow the application to disclose full file contents from the underlying web server OS via the "X-Wap-Profile" HTTP header.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-carriern/a
Product-automatedlogic_webctrln/a
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2023-27476
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.12% / 32.11%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Mar, 2023 | 23:20
Updated-25 Feb, 2025 | 15:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
XML External Entity (XXE) Injection in OWSLib

OWSLib is a Python package for client programming with Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC) web service interface standards, and their related content models. OWSLib's XML parser (which supports both `lxml` and `xml.etree`) does not disable entity resolution, and could lead to arbitrary file reads from an attacker-controlled XML payload. This affects all XML parsing in the codebase. This issue has been addressed in version 0.28.1. All users are advised to upgrade. The only known workaround is to patch the library manually. See `GHSA-8h9c-r582-mggc` for details.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-osgeogeopython
Product-owslibOWSLib
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2019-14258
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.64% / 69.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Aug, 2019 | 18:33
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 00:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The XML-RPC subsystem in Zenoss 2.5.3 allows XXE attacks that lead to unauthenticated information disclosure via port 9988.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-zenossn/a
Product-zenossn/a
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2018-7783
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Schneider Electric
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Schneider Electric
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.31% / 53.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Jul, 2018 | 14:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 21:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Schneider Electric SoMachine Basic prior to v1.6 SP1 suffers from an XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability using the DTD parameter entities technique resulting in disclosure and retrieval of arbitrary data on the affected node via out-of-band (OOB) attack. The vulnerability is triggered when input passed to the xml parser is not sanitized while parsing the xml project/template file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-
Product-somachine_basicSoMachine Basic
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2018-7837
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Schneider Electric
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Schneider Electric
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.42% / 60.90%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Dec, 2018 | 16:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 06:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference ('XXE') vulnerability exists on numerous methods of the IIoT Monitor 3.1.38 software that could allow the software to resolve documents outside of the intended sphere of control, causing the software to embed incorrect documents into its output and expose restricted information.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-
Product-iiot_moniorIIoT Monitor 3.1.38
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2023-24466
Matching Score-4
Assigner-OpenText (formerly Micro Focus)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-OpenText (formerly Micro Focus)
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 15.86%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Nov, 2024 | 15:34
Updated-10 Apr, 2025 | 20:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Possible XML External Entity Injection in OpenText iManager

Possible XML External Entity Injection in iManager GET parameter has been discovered in OpenText™ iManager 3.2.6.0200.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Open Text CorporationMicro Focus International Limited
Product-imanageriManagerimanager
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2025-54254
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-0.09% / 26.37%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Aug, 2025 | 16:53
Updated-22 Aug, 2025 | 17:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Adobe Experience Manager | Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference ('XXE') (CWE-611)

Adobe Experience Manager versions 6.5.23 and earlier are affected by an Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference ('XXE') vulnerability that could lead to arbitrary file system read. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to access sensitive files on the local file system, scope is changed. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Adobe Inc.
Product-experience_manager_formsAdobe Experience Manager
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2018-4942
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.90% / 74.74%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 May, 2018 | 17:00
Updated-06 May, 2025 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe ColdFusion Update 5 and earlier versions, ColdFusion 11 Update 13 and earlier versions have an exploitable Unsafe XML External Entity Processing vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to information disclosure.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aAdobe Inc.
Product-coldfusionAdobe ColdFusion ColdFusion Update 5 and earlier versions, ColdFusion 11 Update 13 and earlier versions
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2016-8739
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-2.67% / 85.23%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Aug, 2017 | 18:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The JAX-RS module in Apache CXF prior to 3.0.12 and 3.1.x prior to 3.1.9 provides a number of Atom JAX-RS MessageBodyReaders. These readers use Apache Abdera Parser which expands XML entities by default which represents a major XXE risk.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-cxfApache CXF
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2019-13358
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-41.68% / 97.32%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Jul, 2019 | 20:26
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 23:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

lib/DocumentToText.php in OpenCats before 0.9.4-3 has XXE that allows remote users to read files on the underlying operating system. The attacker must upload a file in the docx or odt format.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-opencatsn/a
Product-opencatsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2023-22832
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.13% / 33.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Feb, 2023 | 07:45
Updated-24 Mar, 2025 | 17:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache NiFi: Improper Restriction of XML External Entity References in ExtractCCDAAttributes

The ExtractCCDAAttributes Processor in Apache NiFi 1.2.0 through 1.19.1 does not restrict XML External Entity references. Flow configurations that include the ExtractCCDAAttributes Processor are vulnerable to malicious XML documents that contain Document Type Declarations with XML External Entity references. The resolution disables Document Type Declarations and disallows XML External Entity resolution in the ExtractCCDAAttributes Processor.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-nifiApache NiFi
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2023-23595
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.17% / 39.02%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Jan, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-08 Apr, 2025 | 20:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

BlueCat Device Registration Portal 2.2 allows XXE attacks that exfiltrate single-line files. A single-line file might contain credentials, such as "machine example.com login daniel password qwerty" in the documentation example for the .netrc file format. NOTE: 2.x versions are no longer supported. There is no available information about whether any later version is affected.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-bluecatnetworksn/a
Product-device_registration_portaln/a
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2018-20733
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.28% / 50.64%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Jan, 2019 | 01:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 12:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

BI Web Services in SAS Web Infrastructure Platform before 9.4M6 allows XXE.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-sasn/aHewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE)Oracle CorporationMicrosoft CorporationIBM CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-hp-ux_ipfiltersolarislinux_kernelwindowsaixweb_infrastructure_platformn/a
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2023-22274
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.29% / 52.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Nov, 2023 | 12:52
Updated-04 Sep, 2024 | 19:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ZDI-CAN-21305: Adobe RoboHelp Server UpdateCommandStream XML External Entity Processing Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Adobe RoboHelp Server versions 11.4 and earlier are affected by an Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference ('XXE') vulnerability that could lead to information disclosure by an unauthenticated attacker. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-robohelp_serverwindowsRoboHelprobohelp
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2018-20000
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.28% / 50.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Dec, 2018 | 02:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 18:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Apereo Bedework bw-webdav before 4.0.3 allows XXE attacks, as demonstrated by an invite-reply document that reads a local file, related to webdav/servlet/common/MethodBase.java and webdav/servlet/common/PostRequestPars.java.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-apereon/a
Product-bw-webdavn/a
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2019-13176
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.37% / 58.11%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Aug, 2019 | 13:26
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 23:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in the 3CX Phone system (web) management console 12.5.44178.1002 through 12.5 SP2. The Content.MainForm.wgx component is affected by XXE via a crafted XML document in POST data. There is potential to use this for SSRF (reading local files, outbound HTTP, and outbound DNS).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-3cxn/a
Product-3cxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2018-19244
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-0.29% / 52.09%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Nov, 2018 | 06:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 11:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability exists in the Charles 4.2.7 import/export setup option. If a user imports a "Charles Settings.xml" file from an attacker, an intranet network may be accessed and information may be leaked.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-charlesproxyn/a
Product-charlesn/a
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2016-7458
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VMware by Broadcom
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VMware by Broadcom
CVSS Score-5.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.45% / 62.68%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Dec, 2016 | 09:02
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

VMware vSphere Client 5.5 before U3e and 6.0 before U2a allows remote vCenter Server and ESXi instances to read arbitrary files via an XML document containing an external entity declaration in conjunction with an entity reference, related to an XML External Entity (XXE) issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aVMware (Broadcom Inc.)
Product-vsphere_clientn/a
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2018-18737
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.37% / 58.11%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Oct, 2018 | 03:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 11:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An XXE issue was discovered in Douchat 4.0.4 because Data\notify.php calls simplexml_load_string. This can also be used for SSRF.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-douchatn/a
Product-douchatn/a
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2023-46590
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 23.87%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Nov, 2023 | 11:04
Updated-08 Jan, 2025 | 16:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability has been identified in Siemens OPC UA Modelling Editor (SiOME) (All versions < V2.8). Affected products suffer from a XML external entity (XXE) injection vulnerability. This vulnerability could allow an attacker to interfere with an application's processing of XML data and read arbitrary files in the system.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Siemens AG
Product-siemens_opc_ua_modeling_editorSiemens OPC UA Modelling Editor (SiOME)
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2018-17912
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.47% / 63.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Nov, 2018 | 14:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 11:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An XXE vulnerability exists in CASE Suite Versions 3.10 and prior when processing parameter entities, which may allow remote file disclosure.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-sauter-controlsunknown
Product-case_suiteCASE Suite
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2018-18659
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.33% / 54.81%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Oct, 2018 | 13:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 22:50
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in Arcserve Unified Data Protection (UDP) through 6.5 Update 4. There is a DDI-VRT-2018-19 Unauthenticated XXE in /management/UdpHttpService issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aArcserve, LLC
Product-udpn/a
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2024-53675
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE)
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE)
CVSS Score-7.3||HIGH
EPSS-4.16% / 88.22%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Nov, 2024 | 22:01
Updated-12 Dec, 2024 | 19:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An XML external entity injection (XXE) vulnerability in HPE Insight Remote Support may allow remote users to disclose information in certain cases.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE)
Product-insight_remote_supportHPE Insight Remote Supportinsight_remote_support
CWE ID-CWE-91
XML Injection (aka Blind XPath Injection)
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2023-27527
Matching Score-4
Assigner-JPCERT/CC
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-JPCERT/CC
CVSS Score-2.5||LOW
EPSS-0.04% / 10.42%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 May, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-28 Jan, 2025 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Shinseiyo Sogo Soft (7.9A) and earlier improperly restricts XML external entity references (XXE). By processing a specially crafted XML file, arbitrary files on the PC may be accessed by an attacker.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-touki-kyoutaku-onlineThe Ministry of Justice
Product-shinseiyo_sogo_softShinseiyo Sogo Soft
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
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