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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2020-25842

Summary
Assigner-twcert
Assigner Org ID-cded6c7f-6ce5-4948-8f87-aa7a3bbb6b0e
Published At-31 Dec, 2020 | 07:45
Updated At-16 Sep, 2024 | 19:25
Rejected At-
Credits

CHANGING Inc. NHIServiSignAdapter Windows Versions - Arbitrary File Access

The encryption function of NHIServiSignAdapter fail to verify the file path input by users. Remote attacker can access arbitrary files through the flaw without privilege.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:twcert
Assigner Org ID:cded6c7f-6ce5-4948-8f87-aa7a3bbb6b0e
Published At:31 Dec, 2020 | 07:45
Updated At:16 Sep, 2024 | 19:25
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
CHANGING Inc. NHIServiSignAdapter Windows Versions - Arbitrary File Access

The encryption function of NHIServiSignAdapter fail to verify the file path input by users. Remote attacker can access arbitrary files through the flaw without privilege.

Affected Products
Vendor
CHANGING Inc.
Product
NHIServiSignAdapter
Platforms
  • Windows
Versions
Affected
  • 1.0.20.0218
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
textN/AArbitrary File Access
Type: text
CWE ID: N/A
Description: Arbitrary File Access
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.17.5HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.5
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Update to version 1.0.20.1109

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

DEVCORE
Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-4270-72392-1.html
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-4270-72392-1.html
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-4270-72392-1.html
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-4270-72392-1.html
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:twcert@cert.org.tw
Published At:31 Dec, 2020 | 08:15
Updated At:04 Jan, 2021 | 19:44

The encryption function of NHIServiSignAdapter fail to verify the file path input by users. Remote attacker can access arbitrary files through the flaw without privilege.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.17.5HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Secondary3.17.5HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Primary2.05.0MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.5
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.5
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Type: Primary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 5.0
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N
CPE Matches

panorama
panorama
>>nhiservisignadapter>>1.0.20.0218
cpe:2.3:a:panorama:nhiservisignadapter:1.0.20.0218:*:*:*:*:windows:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-311Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-311
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-4270-72392-1.htmltwcert@cert.org.tw
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-4270-72392-1.html
Source: twcert@cert.org.tw
Resource:
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-4
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||
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KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

MailEnable Enterprise Premium 10.23 was vulnerable to XML External Entity Injection (XXE) attacks that could be exploited by an unauthenticated user. It was possible for an attacker to use a vulnerability in the configuration of the XML processor to read any file on the host system. Because all credentials were stored in a cleartext file, it was possible to steal all users' credentials (including the highest privileged users).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-mailenablen/a
Product-mailenablen/a
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CWE ID-CWE-311
Missing Encryption of Sensitive Data
CVE-2019-13419
Matching Score-4
Assigner-floragunn GmbH
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-floragunn GmbH
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.13% / 33.40%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Aug, 2019 | 14:28
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 23:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Search Guard versions before 23.1 had an issue that for aggregations clear text values of anonymised fields were leaked.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-search-guardfloragunn
Product-search_guardSearch Guard
CWE ID-CWE-311
Missing Encryption of Sensitive Data
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVE-2019-13418
Matching Score-4
Assigner-floragunn GmbH
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-floragunn GmbH
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.15% / 36.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Aug, 2019 | 21:12
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 23:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Search Guard versions before 24.0 had an issue that values of string arrays in documents are not properly anonymized.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-search-guardfloragunn
Product-search_guardSearch Guard
CWE ID-CWE-311
Missing Encryption of Sensitive Data
CWE ID-CWE-129
Improper Validation of Array Index
CVE-2020-35587
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.71% / 71.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Dec, 2020 | 15:19
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 17:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Solstice Pod before 3.0.3, the firmware can easily be decompiled/disassembled. The decompiled/disassembled files contain non-obfuscated code. NOTE: it is unclear whether lack of obfuscation is directly associated with a negative impact, or instead only facilitates an attack technique

Action-Not Available
Vendor-mersiven/amersive
Product-solstice_firmwaresolsticen/asolstice_pod_firmware
CWE ID-CWE-311
Missing Encryption of Sensitive Data
CVE-2022-4409
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
CVSS Score-6.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.06% / 19.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-14 Apr, 2025 | 17:59
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Sensitive Cookie in HTTPS Session Without 'Secure' Attribute in thorsten/phpmyfaq

Sensitive Cookie in HTTPS Session Without 'Secure' Attribute in GitHub repository thorsten/phpmyfaq prior to 3.1.9.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Thorsten Rinne (phpMyFAQ)
Product-phpmyfaqthorsten/phpmyfaq
CWE ID-CWE-614
Sensitive Cookie in HTTPS Session Without 'Secure' Attribute
CWE ID-CWE-311
Missing Encryption of Sensitive Data
CVE-2024-23444
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Elastic
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Elastic
CVSS Score-4.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.07% / 21.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Jul, 2024 | 17:26
Updated-04 Apr, 2025 | 23:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Elasticsearch elasticsearch-certutil csr fails to encrypt private key

It was discovered by Elastic engineering that when elasticsearch-certutil CLI tool is used with the csr option in order to create a new Certificate Signing Requests, the associated private key that is generated is stored on disk unencrypted even if the --pass parameter is passed in the command invocation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Elasticsearch BV
Product-elasticsearchElasticsearch
CWE ID-CWE-311
Missing Encryption of Sensitive Data
CVE-2022-38658
Matching Score-4
Assigner-HCL Software
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-HCL Software
CVSS Score-7.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 23.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Dec, 2022 | 18:52
Updated-15 Apr, 2025 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
HCL BigFix Server Automation (SA) is affected by a security vulnerability around Notification Service

BigFix deployments that have installed the Notification Service on Windows are susceptible to disclosing SMTP BigFix operator's sensitive data in clear text. Operators who use Notification Service related content from BES Support are at risk of leaving their SMTP sensitive data exposed.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-HCL Technologies Ltd.Microsoft Corporation
Product-windowsbigfix_server_automationBigFix Server Automation
CWE ID-CWE-311
Missing Encryption of Sensitive Data
CVE-2024-42495
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 17.89%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Sep, 2024 | 22:41
Updated-04 Oct, 2024 | 14:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Hughes Network Systems WL3000 Missing Encryption of Sensitive Data

Credentials to access device configuration were transmitted using an unencrypted protocol. These credentials would allow read-only access to network configuration information and terminal configuration data.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-echostarHughes Network Systems
Product-fusionhughes_wl3000WL3000 Fusion Software
CWE ID-CWE-311
Missing Encryption of Sensitive Data
CVE-2024-38325
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-5.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.02% / 4.40%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Jan, 2025 | 15:27
Updated-14 Aug, 2025 | 19:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IBM Storage Defender information disclosure

IBM Storage Defender 2.0.0 through 2.0.7 on-prem defender-sensor-cmd CLI could allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information, caused by sending network requests over an insecure channel. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to obtain sensitive information using man in the middle techniques.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM Corporation
Product-storage_defenderStorage Defender - Resiliency Service
CWE ID-CWE-311
Missing Encryption of Sensitive Data
CVE-2020-27055
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.17% / 38.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Dec, 2020 | 16:07
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 16:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In isSubmittable and showWarningMessagesIfAppropriate of WifiConfigController.java and WifiConfigController2.java, there is a possible insecure WiFi configuration due to improper input validation. This could lead to remote information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-11Android ID: A-161378819

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aGoogle LLC
Product-androidAndroid
CWE ID-CWE-311
Missing Encryption of Sensitive Data
CVE-2020-15340
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.38% / 58.39%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Jun, 2020 | 14:58
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Zyxel CloudCNM SecuManager 3.1.0 and 3.1.1 has a hardcoded opt/axess/AXAssets/default_axess/axess/TR69/Handlers/turbolink/sshkeys/id_rsa SSH key.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aZyxel Networks Corporation
Product-cloudcnm_secumanagern/a
CWE ID-CWE-311
Missing Encryption of Sensitive Data
CVE-2020-12801
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Document Foundation, The
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Document Foundation, The
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.21% / 42.77%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 May, 2020 | 14:20
Updated-18 Nov, 2024 | 17:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Crash-recovered MSOffice encrypted documents defaulted to not to using encryption on next save

If LibreOffice has an encrypted document open and crashes, that document is auto-saved encrypted. On restart, LibreOffice offers to restore the document and prompts for the password to decrypt it. If the recovery is successful, and if the file format of the recovered document was not LibreOffice's default ODF file format, then affected versions of LibreOffice default that subsequent saves of the document are unencrypted. This may lead to a user accidentally saving a MSOffice file format document unencrypted while believing it to be encrypted. This issue affects: LibreOffice 6-3 series versions prior to 6.3.6; 6-4 series versions prior to 6.4.3.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-libreofficeThe Document FoundationopenSUSE
Product-libreofficeleapLibreOffice
CWE ID-CWE-311
Missing Encryption of Sensitive Data
CWE ID-CWE-312
Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
CVE-2017-15609
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.12% / 31.20%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Oct, 2017 | 08:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Octopus before 3.17.7 allows attackers to obtain sensitive cleartext information by reading a variable JSON file in certain situations involving Offline Drop Targets.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aOctopus Deploy Pty. Ltd.
Product-octopus_deployn/a
CWE ID-CWE-311
Missing Encryption of Sensitive Data
CVE-2020-10273
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Alias Robotics S.L.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Alias Robotics S.L.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.12% / 32.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Jun, 2020 | 04:55
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 21:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
RVD#2560: Unprotected intellectual property in Mobile Industrial Robots (MiR) controllers

MiR controllers across firmware versions 2.8.1.1 and before do not encrypt or protect in any way the intellectual property artifacts installed in the robots. This flaw allows attackers with access to the robot or the robot network (while in combination with other flaws) to retrieve and easily exfiltrate all installed intellectual property and data.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-mobile-industrial-roboticsenabled-roboticsuvd-robotsaliasroboticsMobile Industrial Robots A/S
Product-er200mir250_firmwareer200_firmwareer-flex_firmwaremir500mir100_firmwareuvd_robots_firmwareer-oneer-lite_firmwaremir1000_firmwaremir500_firmwaremir200_firmwareer-liteer-flexer-one_firmwareuvd_robotsmir100mir200mir1000mir250MiR100
CWE ID-CWE-311
Missing Encryption of Sensitive Data
CWE ID-CWE-312
Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
CVE-2017-9854
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.17% / 38.88%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Aug, 2017 | 17:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in SMA Solar Technology products. By sniffing for specific packets on the localhost, plaintext passwords can be obtained as they are typed into Sunny Explorer by the user. These passwords can then be used to compromise the overall device. NOTE: the vendor reports that exploitation likelihood is low because these packets are usually sent only once during installation. Also, only Sunny Boy TLST-21 and TL-21 and Sunny Tripower TL-10 and TL-30 could potentially be affected

Action-Not Available
Vendor-sman/a
Product-sunny_central_storage_800sunny_central_630cp_xt_firmwaresunny_boy_5000tlsunny_boy_5.0_firmwaresunny_boy_3600sunny_boy_3600tlsunny_boy_3.0_firmwaresunny_central_storage_800_firmwaresunny_central_800cp_xt_firmwaresunny_tripower_25000tlsunny_boy_3600_firmwaresunny_central_720cp_xt_firmwaresunny_central_storage_500sunny_tripower_25000tl_firmwaresunny_central_2200_firmwaresunny_tripower_5000tlsunny_tripower_20000tl_firmwaresunny_central_storage_850sunny_central_storage_900_firmwaresunny_tripower_15000tl_firmwaresunny_central_storage_720_firmwaresunny_tripower_12000tlsunny_central_storage_2200sunny_tripower_60_firmwaresunny_central_760cp_xtsunny_boy_4.0_firmwaresunny_central_storage_2500-evsunny_central_850cp_xt_firmwaresunny_central_500cp_xt_firmwaresunny_boy_5000sunny_boy_1.5sunny_central_800cp_xtsunny_central_storage_1000_firmwaresunny_tripower_20000tlsunny_central_storage_2200_firmwaresunny_central_storage_850_firmwaresunny_central_storage_630_firmwaresunny_central_storage_760_firmwaresunny_boy_3.6sunny_central_storage_630sunny_central_500cp_xtsunny_tripower_core1_firmwaresunny_central_720cp_xtsunny_tripower_core1sunny_central_storage_500_firmwaresunny_boy_4000tlsunny_central_630cp_xtsunny_boy_3600tl_firmwaresunny_boy_4.0sunny_boy_2.5sunny_central_storage_760sunny_central_760cp_xt_firmwaresunny_tripower_15000tlsunny_boy_storage_2.5sunny_boy_5000_firmwaresunny_central_storage_900sunny_boy_1.5_firmwaresunny_boy_3000tlsunny_boy_2.5_firmwaresunny_boy_4000tl_firmwaresunny_central_storage_1000sunny_boy_storage_2.5_firmwaresunny_tripower_5000tl_firmwaresunny_tripower_60sunny_central_900cp_xt_firmwaresunny_boy_5000tl_firmwaresunny_central_storage_2500-ev_firmwaresunny_central_2200sunny_boy_3.0sunny_central_1000cp_xt_firmwaresunny_central_storage_720sunny_boy_5.0sunny_boy_3.6_firmwaresunny_central_850cp_xtsunny_central_900cp_xtsunny_tripower_12000tl_firmwaresunny_boy_3000tl_firmwaresunny_central_1000cp_xtn/a
CWE ID-CWE-311
Missing Encryption of Sensitive Data
CVE-2023-31825
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 9.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Jul, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-30 Oct, 2024 | 19:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue found in Inageya v.13.4.1 allows a remote attacker to gain access to sensitive information via the channel access token in the miniapp Inageya function.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-inageyan/a
Product-inageyan/a
CWE ID-CWE-311
Missing Encryption of Sensitive Data
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