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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2020-36923

Summary
Assigner-VulnCheck
Assigner Org ID-83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10
Published At-06 Jan, 2026 | 15:52
Updated At-06 Jan, 2026 | 18:56
Rejected At-
Credits

Sony BRAVIA Digital Signage 1.7.8 Client-Side Protection Bypass via IDOR

Sony BRAVIA Digital Signage 1.7.8 contains an insecure direct object reference vulnerability that allows attackers to bypass authorization controls. Attackers can access hidden system resources like '/#/content-creation' by manipulating client-side access restrictions.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:VulnCheck
Assigner Org ID:83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10
Published At:06 Jan, 2026 | 15:52
Updated At:06 Jan, 2026 | 18:56
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Sony BRAVIA Digital Signage 1.7.8 Client-Side Protection Bypass via IDOR

Sony BRAVIA Digital Signage 1.7.8 contains an insecure direct object reference vulnerability that allows attackers to bypass authorization controls. Attackers can access hidden system resources like '/#/content-creation' by manipulating client-side access restrictions.

Affected Products
Vendor
Sony Electronics Inc.
Product
Sony BRAVIA Digital Signage
Versions
Affected
  • <=1.7.8
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-639Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-639
Description: Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
4.06.9MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 4.0
Base score: 6.9
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

finder
LiquidWorm as Gjoko Krstic of Zero Science Lab
Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-2020-5611.php
third-party-advisory
https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/192607
vdb-entry
https://cxsecurity.com/issue/WLB-2020120031
third-party-advisory
https://packetstormsecurity.com/files/160344
exploit
https://pro.sony/ue_US/products/display-software
product
https://pro-bravia.sony.net/resources/software/bravia-signage/
product
https://pro-bravia.sony.net
product
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/sony-bravia-digital-signage-client-side-protection-bypass-via-idor
third-party-advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-2020-5611.php
Resource:
third-party-advisory
Hyperlink: https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/192607
Resource:
vdb-entry
Hyperlink: https://cxsecurity.com/issue/WLB-2020120031
Resource:
third-party-advisory
Hyperlink: https://packetstormsecurity.com/files/160344
Resource:
exploit
Hyperlink: https://pro.sony/ue_US/products/display-software
Resource:
product
Hyperlink: https://pro-bravia.sony.net/resources/software/bravia-signage/
Resource:
product
Hyperlink: https://pro-bravia.sony.net
Resource:
product
Hyperlink: https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/sony-bravia-digital-signage-client-side-protection-bypass-via-idor
Resource:
third-party-advisory
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-2020-5611.php
exploit
https://www.zeroscience.mk/codes/sonybravia_idor.txt
exploit
Hyperlink: https://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-2020-5611.php
Resource:
exploit
Hyperlink: https://www.zeroscience.mk/codes/sonybravia_idor.txt
Resource:
exploit
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:disclosure@vulncheck.com
Published At:06 Jan, 2026 | 16:15
Updated At:22 Jan, 2026 | 21:15

Sony BRAVIA Digital Signage 1.7.8 contains an insecure direct object reference vulnerability that allows attackers to bypass authorization controls. Attackers can access hidden system resources like '/#/content-creation' by manipulating client-side access restrictions.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary4.06.9MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Secondary3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 4.0
Base score: 6.9
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

Sony Group Corporation
sony
>>bravia_signage>>Versions up to 1.7.8(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:sony:bravia_signage:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-639Secondarydisclosure@vulncheck.com
CWE ID: CWE-639
Type: Secondary
Source: disclosure@vulncheck.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://cxsecurity.com/issue/WLB-2020120031disclosure@vulncheck.com
Third Party Advisory
https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/192607disclosure@vulncheck.com
Third Party Advisory
https://packetstormsecurity.com/files/160344disclosure@vulncheck.com
Third Party Advisory
https://pro-bravia.sony.netdisclosure@vulncheck.com
Product
https://pro-bravia.sony.net/resources/software/bravia-signage/disclosure@vulncheck.com
Product
https://pro.sony/ue_US/products/display-softwaredisclosure@vulncheck.com
Product
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/sony-bravia-digital-signage-client-side-protection-bypass-via-idordisclosure@vulncheck.com
Third Party Advisory
https://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-2020-5611.phpdisclosure@vulncheck.com
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
https://www.zeroscience.mk/codes/sonybravia_idor.txt134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Third Party Advisory
https://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-2020-5611.php134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://cxsecurity.com/issue/WLB-2020120031
Source: disclosure@vulncheck.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/192607
Source: disclosure@vulncheck.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://packetstormsecurity.com/files/160344
Source: disclosure@vulncheck.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://pro-bravia.sony.net
Source: disclosure@vulncheck.com
Resource:
Product
Hyperlink: https://pro-bravia.sony.net/resources/software/bravia-signage/
Source: disclosure@vulncheck.com
Resource:
Product
Hyperlink: https://pro.sony/ue_US/products/display-software
Source: disclosure@vulncheck.com
Resource:
Product
Hyperlink: https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/sony-bravia-digital-signage-client-side-protection-bypass-via-idor
Source: disclosure@vulncheck.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-2020-5611.php
Source: disclosure@vulncheck.com
Resource:
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.zeroscience.mk/codes/sonybravia_idor.txt
Source: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-2020-5611.php
Source: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Resource:
Exploit
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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CWE ID-CWE-639
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Matching Score-4
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EPSS-0.04% / 11.89%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Action-Not Available
Vendor-oretnom23SourceCodester
Product-employee_task_management_systemEmployee Task Management Systememployee_task_management_system
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2024-2574
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-7.3||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 14.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Mar, 2024 | 01:31
Updated-20 Feb, 2025 | 18:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
SourceCodester Employee Task Management System edit-task.php authorization

A vulnerability classified as critical was found in SourceCodester Employee Task Management System 1.0. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /edit-task.php. The manipulation of the argument task_id leads to authorization bypass. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier VDB-257077 was assigned to this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-oretnom23SourceCodester
Product-employee_task_management_systemEmployee Task Management Systememployee_task_management_system
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2025-4855
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.77% / 73.91%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Jul, 2025 | 23:22
Updated-08 Apr, 2026 | 17:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Support Board <= 3.8.0 - Unauthenticated Authorization Bypass due to Use of Default Secret Key

The Support Board plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access/modification/deletion of data due to use of hardcoded default secrets in the sb_encryption() function in all versions up to, and including, 3.8.0. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to bypass authorization and execute arbitrary AJAX actions defined in the sb_ajax_execute() function. An attacker can use this vulnerability to exploit CVE-2025-4828 and various other functions unauthenticated.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-schioccoSchiocco
Product-support_boardSupport Board
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2026-46390
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.07% / 20.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Jun, 2026 | 18:16
Updated-09 Jun, 2026 | 16:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
HAX CMS has Unauthenticated Git Access via User-Controlled Key

HAX CMS helps manage microsite universe with PHP or NodeJs backends. Starting in version 2.0.0 and prior to version 26.0.0, the gitlist plugin is exposed to unauthenticated users, allowing unauthenticated browsing of git repositories and git history. Version 26.0.0 patches the issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-haxtheweb
Product-haxcms-php
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2025-45968
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.41% / 62.07%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Aug, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-21 Oct, 2025 | 13:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue in System PDV v1.0 allows a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information via the hash parameter in a URL. The application contains an Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability, which occurs due to a lack of proper authorization checks when accessing objects referenced by this parameter. This allows direct access to other users' data or internal resources without proper permission. Successful exploitation of this flaw may result in the exposure of sensitive information.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-system_pdv_projectn/a
Product-system_pdvn/a
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2025-43803
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Liferay, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Liferay, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.08% / 22.98%
||
7 Day CHG+0.02%
Published-19 Sep, 2025 | 18:50
Updated-16 Dec, 2025 | 16:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Insecure direct object reference (IDOR) vulnerability in the Contacts Center widget in Liferay Portal 7.4.0 through 7.4.3.119, and older unsupported versions, and Liferay DXP 2023.Q4.0 through 2023.Q4.6, 2023.Q3.1 through 2023.Q3.10, 7.4 GA through update 92, and older unsupported versions allows remote attackers to view contact information, including the contact’s name and email address, via the _com_liferay_contacts_web_portlet_ContactsCenterPortlet_entryId parameter.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Liferay Inc.
Product-liferay_portaldigital_experience_platformDXPPortal
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2026-41267
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.83% / 74.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Apr, 2026 | 19:12
Updated-24 Apr, 2026 | 15:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Flowise: Improper Mass Assignment in Account Registration Enables Unauthorized Organization Association

Flowise is a drag & drop user interface to build a customized large language model flow. Prior to 3.1.0, an improper mass assignment (JSON injection) vulnerability in the account registration endpoint of Flowise Cloud allows unauthenticated attackers to inject server-managed fields and nested objects during account creation. This enables client-controlled manipulation of ownership metadata, timestamps, organization association, and role mappings, breaking trust boundaries in a multi-tenant environment. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.1.0.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-flowiseaiFlowiseAI
Product-flowiseFlowise
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CWE ID-CWE-915
Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes
CVE-2026-32867
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) U.S. Civilian Government
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) U.S. Civilian Government
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.09% / 25.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Mar, 2026 | 15:48
Updated-30 Mar, 2026 | 13:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
OPEXUS eComplaint unauthenticated file upload

OPEXUS eComplaint before version 10.1.0.0 allows an unauthenticated attacker to obtain or guess an existing case number and upload arbitrary files via 'Portal/EEOC/DocumentUploadPub.aspx'. Users would see these unexpected files in cases. Uploading a large number of files could consume storage.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-opexustechOPEXUS
Product-ecase_ecomplainteComplaint
CWE ID-CWE-425
Direct Request ('Forced Browsing')
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2026-33425
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.08% / 22.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Mar, 2026 | 23:12
Updated-24 Mar, 2026 | 19:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Discourse has inferable private group membership or existence via exclude_groups parameter

Discourse is an open-source discussion platform. Prior to versions 2026.3.0-latest.1, 2026.2.1, and 2026.1.2, unauthenticated users can determine whether a specific user is a member of a private group by observing changes in directory results when using the `exclude_groups` parameter. Versions 2026.3.0-latest.1, 2026.2.1, and 2026.1.2 contain a patch. As a workaround, disable public access to the user directory via Admin → Settings → hide user profiles from public.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Civilized Discourse Construction Kit, Inc.
Product-discoursediscourse
CWE ID-CWE-203
Observable Discrepancy
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CWE ID-CWE-862
Missing Authorization
CVE-2026-29069
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.06% / 17.87%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Mar, 2026 | 16:57
Updated-05 Mar, 2026 | 10:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Craft has an unauthenticated activation email trigger with potential user enumeration

Craft is a content management system (CMS). Prior to 5.9.0-beta.2 and 4.17.0-beta.2, the actionSendActivationEmail() endpoint is accessible to unauthenticated users and does not require a permission check for pending users. An attacker with no prior access can trigger activation emails for any pending user account by knowing or guessing the user ID. If the attacker controls the target user’s email address, they can activate the account and gain access to the system. This vulnerability is fixed in 5.9.0-beta.2 and 4.17.0-beta.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-craftcmscraftcms
Product-craft_cmscms
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2026-44400
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 10.59%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 May, 2026 | 20:22
Updated-01 Jun, 2026 | 16:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
MailEnable Enterprise Premium < 10.55 Authorization Bypass via WebAdmin

MailEnable Enterprise Premium 10.55 and earlier contains an improper authorization vulnerability in the WebAdmin mobile portal that allows attackers to bypass authentication checks by reusing AuthenticationToken cookies generated for low-privileged users. Attackers can obtain a token from the WebMail login endpoint using the PersistentLogin parameter and replay it against the WebAdmin portal to perform highly privileged administrative actions.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-mailenableMailEnable
Product-mailenableMailEnable Enterprise Premium
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2026-2414
Matching Score-4
Assigner-HYPR Corp
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-HYPR Corp
CVSS Score-5.6||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.07% / 20.38%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Mar, 2026 | 17:03
Updated-01 Apr, 2026 | 15:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Authorization bypass through User-Controlled key vulnerability in HYPR Server allows Privilege Escalation.This issue affects Server: from 9.5.2 before 10.7.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-hyprHYPR
Product-hyprServer
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2026-24178
Matching Score-4
Assigner-NVIDIA Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-NVIDIA Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.25% / 48.39%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Apr, 2026 | 17:44
Updated-04 May, 2026 | 14:34
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

NVIDIA NVFlare Dashboard contains a vulnerability in the user management and authentication system where an unauthenticated attacker may cause authorization bypass through user-controlled key. A successful exploit of this vulnerability may lead to privilege escalation, data tampering, information disclosure, code execution, and denial of service.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Linux Kernel Organization, IncNVIDIA Corporation
Product-nvflarelinux_kernelmacosFLARE SDK
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2025-40658
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Spanish National Cybersecurity Institute, S.A. (INCIBE)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Spanish National Cybersecurity Institute, S.A. (INCIBE)
CVSS Score-6.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.27% / 50.91%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jun, 2025 | 10:05
Updated-22 Oct, 2025 | 13:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability in DM Corporative CMS

An Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability has been found in DM Corporative CMS. This vulnerability allows an attacker to access the private area setting the option parameter equal to 0, 1 or 2 in /administer/selectionnode/framesSelection.asp.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-accDmacroweb
Product-dm_corporative_cmsDM Corporative CMS
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2026-23478
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-10||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.11% / 29.41%
||
7 Day CHG-0.03%
Published-13 Jan, 2026 | 21:37
Updated-03 Feb, 2026 | 19:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cal.com has an Authentication Bypass via Unvalidated Email in Custom JWT Callback

Cal.com is open-source scheduling software. From 3.1.6 to before 6.0.7, there is a vulnerability in a custom NextAuth JWT callback that allows attackers to gain full authenticated access to any user's account by supplying a target email address via session.update(). This vulnerability is fixed in 6.0.7.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-calcalcom
Product-cal.comcal.com
CWE ID-CWE-602
Client-Side Enforcement of Server-Side Security
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2025-40661
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Spanish National Cybersecurity Institute, S.A. (INCIBE)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Spanish National Cybersecurity Institute, S.A. (INCIBE)
CVSS Score-6.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.27% / 50.91%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jun, 2025 | 10:06
Updated-22 Oct, 2025 | 13:43
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability in DM Corporative CMS

An Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability has been found in DM Corporative CMS. This vulnerability allows an attacker to access the private area setting the option parameter equal to 0, 1 or 2 in /administer/selectionnode/selection.asp.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-accDmacroweb
Product-dm_corporative_cmsDM Corporative CMS
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2025-4119
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-6.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.60% / 70.06%
||
7 Day CHG+0.40%
Published-30 Apr, 2025 | 13:31
Updated-16 May, 2025 | 16:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Weitong Mall Product Statistics queryTotal access control

A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Weitong Mall 1.0.0. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /queryTotal of the component Product Statistics Handler. The manipulation of the argument isDelete with the input 1 leads to improper access controls. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-weitongWeitong
Product-mallMall
CWE ID-CWE-266
Incorrect Privilege Assignment
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2026-10597
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TWCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TWCERT/CC
CVSS Score-6.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.04% / 12.09%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-04 Jun, 2026 | 02:19
Updated-04 Jun, 2026 | 16:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ITPison|OMICARD EDM - Insecure Direct Object Reference

OMICARD EDM developed by ITPison has a Insecure Direct Object Reference vulnerability, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to modify a specific parameter to obtain user's email address.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-ITPison
Product-OMICARD EDM
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2025-40659
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Spanish National Cybersecurity Institute, S.A. (INCIBE)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Spanish National Cybersecurity Institute, S.A. (INCIBE)
CVSS Score-6.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.27% / 50.91%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jun, 2025 | 10:06
Updated-22 Oct, 2025 | 13:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability in DM Corporative CMS

An Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability has been found in DM Corporative CMS. This vulnerability allows an attacker to access the private area setting the option parameter equal to 0, 1 or 2 in /administer/selectionnode/framesSelectionNetworks.asp.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-accDmacroweb
Product-dm_corporative_cmsDM Corporative CMS
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2025-40660
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Spanish National Cybersecurity Institute, S.A. (INCIBE)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Spanish National Cybersecurity Institute, S.A. (INCIBE)
CVSS Score-6.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.27% / 50.91%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jun, 2025 | 10:06
Updated-22 Oct, 2025 | 13:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability in DM Corporative CMS

An Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability has been found in DM Corporative CMS. This vulnerability allows an attacker to access the private area setting the option parameter equal to 0, 1 or 2 in /administer/select node/data.asp?mode=catalogue&id1=1&id2=1session=&cod=1&networks=0.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-accDmacroweb
Product-dm_corporative_cmsDM Corporative CMS
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2025-9114
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.40% / 61.20%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Sep, 2025 | 18:23
Updated-08 Apr, 2026 | 18:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Doccure <= 1.5.0 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary User Password Change

The Doccure theme for WordPress is vulnerable to Arbitrary User Password Change in versions up to, and including, 1.5.0. This is due to the plugin providing user-controlled access to objects, letting a user bypass authorization and access system resources. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to change user passwords and potentially take over administrator accounts.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-dreamstechnologies
Product-Doccure
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2025-3810
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.57% / 69.04%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 May, 2025 | 01:42
Updated-08 Apr, 2026 | 16:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WPBookit <= 1.0.2 - Insecure Direct Object Reference to Unauthenticated Privilege Escalation via Account Takeover

The WPBookit plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation via account takeover in all versions up to, and including, 1.0.2. This is due to the plugin not properly validating a user's identity prior to updating their details like password and email through the edit_profile_data() function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to change arbitrary user's email addresses and passwords, including administrators, and leverage that to gain access to their account.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-iqoniciqonicdesign
Product-wpbookitWPBookit
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2026-33511
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.19% / 41.05%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Mar, 2026 | 18:56
Updated-26 Mar, 2026 | 20:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
pyload-ng: Authentication Bypass via Host Header Injection in ClickNLoad

pyLoad is a free and open-source download manager written in Python. From version 0.4.20 to before version 0.5.0b3.dev97, the local_check decorator in pyLoad's ClickNLoad feature can be bypassed by any remote attacker through HTTP Host header spoofing. This allows unauthenticated remote users to access localhost-restricted endpoints, enabling them to inject arbitrary downloads, write files to the storage directory, and execute JavaScript code. This issue has been patched in version 0.5.0b3.dev97.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-pyloadpyload-ng_projectpyload
Product-pyloadpyload-ngpyload
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2025-3605
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-12.73% / 94.16%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 May, 2025 | 06:42
Updated-08 Apr, 2026 | 17:20
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Frontend Login and Registration Blocks <= 1.1.1 - Unauthenticated Privilege Escalation via Account Takeover

The Frontend Login and Registration Blocks plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation via account takeover in all versions up to, and including, 1.1.1. This is due to the plugin not properly validating a user's identity prior to updating their details like email via the flr_blocks_user_settings_handle_ajax_callback() function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to change arbitrary user's email addresses, including administrators, and leverage that to reset the user's password and gain access to their account.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-arkenon
Product-Login, Registration and Lost Password Blocks
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2024-1107
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TR-CERT (Computer Emergency Response Team of the Republic of Türkiye)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TR-CERT (Computer Emergency Response Team of the Republic of Türkiye)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.03% / 7.83%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Jun, 2024 | 13:01
Updated-03 Jun, 2026 | 16:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IDOR in Talya Informatics' Travel APPS

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Talya Informatics Travel APPS allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects Travel APPS: before v17.0.68.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-talyabilisimTalya Informaticstalya_informatics
Product-travel_appsTravel APPStravel_apps
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2024-11285
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.22% / 45.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Mar, 2025 | 04:22
Updated-08 Apr, 2026 | 16:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WP JobHunt <= 7.1 - Unauthenticated Privilege Escalation via Email Update/Account Takeover

The WP JobHunt plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation via account takeover in all versions up to, and including, 7.1. This is due to the plugin not properly validating a user's identity prior to updating their details like email via the account_settings_callback() function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to change arbitrary user's email addresses, including administrators, and leverage that to reset the user's password and gain access to their account.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-chimpgroupn/a
Product-jobcareerWP JobHunt
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2025-31945
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-6.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.61% / 70.39%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Apr, 2025 | 21:14
Updated-12 Nov, 2025 | 16:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Growatt Cloud portal Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key

An unauthenticated attacker can obtain other users' charger information.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-growattGrowatt
Product-cloud_portalCloud portal
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2025-31941
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-6.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.58% / 69.45%
||
7 Day CHG-0.18%
Published-15 Apr, 2025 | 20:28
Updated-14 Nov, 2025 | 18:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Growatt Cloud portal Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key

An unauthenticated attacker can obtain a list of smart devices by knowing a valid username.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-growattGrowatt
Product-cloud_portalCloud portal
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2025-31654
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-6.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.48% / 65.63%
||
7 Day CHG-0.15%
Published-15 Apr, 2025 | 21:07
Updated-12 Nov, 2025 | 16:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Growatt Cloud portal Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key

An attacker can get information about the groups of the smart home devices for arbitrary users (i.e., "rooms").

Action-Not Available
Vendor-growattGrowatt
Product-cloud_portalCloud portal
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2025-30254
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-6.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.32% / 55.13%
||
7 Day CHG-0.17%
Published-15 Apr, 2025 | 20:56
Updated-12 Nov, 2025 | 18:50
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Growatt Cloud portal Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key

An unauthenticated attacker can obtain a serial number of a smart meter(s) using its owner's username.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-growattGrowatt
Product-cloud_portalCloud portal
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2024-10121
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-6.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.22% / 44.68%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Oct, 2024 | 18:31
Updated-30 Oct, 2024 | 21:21
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
wfh45678 Radar Interface authorization

A vulnerability was found in wfh45678 Radar up to 1.0.8 and classified as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the component Interface Handler. The manipulation with the input /../ leads to authorization bypass. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. This appears not to be a path traversal weakness. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-riskenginewfh45678radar
Product-radarRadarradar
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2025-30514
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-6.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.32% / 55.13%
||
7 Day CHG-0.10%
Published-15 Apr, 2025 | 21:05
Updated-12 Nov, 2025 | 18:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Growatt Cloud portal Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key

Unauthenticated attackers can obtain restricted information about a user's smart device collections (i.e., "scenes").

Action-Not Available
Vendor-growattGrowatt
Product-cloud_portalCloud portal
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2025-27568
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-6.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.32% / 55.13%
||
7 Day CHG-0.17%
Published-15 Apr, 2025 | 20:53
Updated-12 Nov, 2025 | 15:43
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Growatt Cloud portal Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key

An unauthenticated attacker can get users' emails by knowing usernames. A password reset email will be sent in response to this unsolicited request.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-growattGrowatt
Product-cloud_portalCloud portal
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2025-27938
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-6.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.32% / 55.13%
||
7 Day CHG-0.17%
Published-15 Apr, 2025 | 21:03
Updated-12 Nov, 2025 | 18:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Growatt Cloud portal Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key

Unauthenticated attackers can obtain restricted information about a user's smart device collections (i.e., "rooms").

Action-Not Available
Vendor-growattGrowatt
Product-cloud_portalCloud portal
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2025-27939
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-6.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.30% / 53.60%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Apr, 2025 | 20:59
Updated-12 Nov, 2025 | 18:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Growatt Cloud portal Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key

An attacker can change registered email addresses of other users and take over arbitrary accounts.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-growattGrowatt
Product-cloud_portalCloud portal
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
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