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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2020-9712

Summary
Assigner-adobe
Assigner Org ID-078d4453-3bcd-4900-85e6-15281da43538
Published At-19 Aug, 2020 | 13:55
Updated At-04 Aug, 2024 | 10:34
Rejected At-
Credits

Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2020.009.20074 and earlier, 2020.001.30002, 2017.011.30171 and earlier, and 2015.006.30523 and earlier have a security bypass vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to security feature bypass.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:adobe
Assigner Org ID:078d4453-3bcd-4900-85e6-15281da43538
Published At:19 Aug, 2020 | 13:55
Updated At:04 Aug, 2024 | 10:34
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2020.009.20074 and earlier, 2020.001.30002, 2017.011.30171 and earlier, and 2015.006.30523 and earlier have a security bypass vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to security feature bypass.

Affected Products
Vendor
Adobe Inc.Adobe
Product
Adobe Acrobat and Reader
Versions
Affected
  • 2020.009.20074 and earlier, 2020.001.30002, 2017.011.30171 and earlier, and 2015.006.30523 and earlier versions
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
textN/ASecurity bypass
Type: text
CWE ID: N/A
Description: Security bypass
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-20-990/
x_refsource_MISC
https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb20-48.html
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-20-990/
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb20-48.html
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-20-990/
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb20-48.html
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-20-990/
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb20-48.html
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:psirt@adobe.com
Published At:19 Aug, 2020 | 14:15
Updated At:08 Sep, 2021 | 17:22

Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2020.009.20074 and earlier, 2020.001.30002, 2017.011.30171 and earlier, and 2015.006.30523 and earlier have a security bypass vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to security feature bypass.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.15.5MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Primary2.07.1HIGH
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:C/A:N
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 5.5
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Type: Primary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 7.1
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:C/A:N
CPE Matches

Adobe Inc.
adobe
>>acrobat_dc>>Versions from 15.006.30060(inclusive) to 15.006.30523(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat_dc:*:*:*:*:classic:*:*:*
Adobe Inc.
adobe
>>acrobat_dc>>Versions from 15.008.20082(inclusive) to 20.009.20074(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat_dc:*:*:*:*:continuous:*:*:*
Adobe Inc.
adobe
>>acrobat_dc>>Versions from 17.011.30059(inclusive) to 17.011.30171(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat_dc:*:*:*:*:classic:*:*:*
Adobe Inc.
adobe
>>acrobat_dc>>20.001.30002
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat_dc:20.001.30002:*:*:*:classic:*:*:*
Adobe Inc.
adobe
>>acrobat_reader_dc>>Versions from 15.006.30060(inclusive) to 15.006.30523(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat_reader_dc:*:*:*:*:classic:*:*:*
Adobe Inc.
adobe
>>acrobat_reader_dc>>Versions from 15.008.20082(inclusive) to 20.009.20074(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat_reader_dc:*:*:*:*:continuous:*:*:*
Adobe Inc.
adobe
>>acrobat_reader_dc>>Versions from 17.011.30059(inclusive) to 17.011.30171(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat_reader_dc:*:*:*:*:classic:*:*:*
Adobe Inc.
adobe
>>acrobat_reader_dc>>20.001.30002
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat_reader_dc:20.001.30002:*:*:*:classic:*:*:*
Apple Inc.
apple
>>macos>>-
cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-863Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-863
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb20-48.htmlpsirt@adobe.com
Vendor Advisory
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-20-990/psirt@adobe.com
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry
Hyperlink: https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb20-48.html
Source: psirt@adobe.com
Resource:
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-20-990/
Source: psirt@adobe.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-8
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Matching Score-8
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Matching Score-8
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7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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CVE-2022-42825
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
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Matching Score-8
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CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.27% / 19.62%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Nov, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-21 Apr, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
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Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-ipadostvoswatchosmacosiphone_osmacOSwatchOStvOS
CWE ID-CWE-266
Incorrect Privilege Assignment
CVE-2022-42860
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.16% / 5.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Jun, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-05 Dec, 2024 | 18:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This issue was addressed with improved checks to prevent unauthorized actions. This issue is fixed in macOS Monterey 12.6.1, macOS Big Sur 11.7.1, macOS Ventura 13. An app may be able to modify protected parts of the file system

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-346
Origin Validation Error
CVE-2022-42793
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.20% / 9.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Nov, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-22 Apr, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue in code signature validation was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.7, macOS Ventura 13, iOS 16, iOS 15.7 and iPadOS 15.7, macOS Monterey 12.6. An app may be able to bypass code signing checks.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-ipadosiphone_osmacosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-347
Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
CVE-2022-42865
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.31% / 22.98%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-21 Apr, 2025 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This issue was addressed by enabling hardened runtime. This issue is fixed in iOS 16.2 and iPadOS 16.2, macOS Ventura 13.1, tvOS 16.2, watchOS 9.2. An app may be able to bypass Privacy preferences.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-ipadostvoswatchosmacosiphone_oswatchOStvOS
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2020-10009
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.06% / 61.01%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Dec, 2020 | 20:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 10:50
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A logic issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.0.1. A sandboxed process may be able to circumvent sandbox restrictions.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-mac_os_xmacOS
CVE-2019-8521
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.82% / 53.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Dec, 2019 | 17:33
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 21:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in iOS 12.2, macOS Mojave 10.14.4. A malicious application may be able to overwrite arbitrary files.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-iphone_osmac_os_xmacOSiOS
CVE-2023-42889
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.34% / 26.81%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Feb, 2024 | 06:40
Updated-04 Nov, 2025 | 20:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in macOS Sonoma 14.1, macOS Monterey 12.7.1, macOS Ventura 13.6.1. An app may be able to bypass certain Privacy preferences.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-290
Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
CVE-2023-42859
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.19% / 8.51%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Feb, 2024 | 06:41
Updated-04 Nov, 2025 | 20:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in macOS Sonoma 14.1, macOS Monterey 12.7.1, macOS Ventura 13.6.1. An app may be able to modify protected parts of the file system.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOSmacos
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2023-41980
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.28% / 20.20%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Sep, 2023 | 20:14
Updated-04 Nov, 2025 | 20:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in iOS 17 and iPadOS 17, macOS Sonoma 14. An app may be able to bypass Privacy preferences.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-ipadosiphone_osmacosiOS and iPadOSmacOS
CVE-2023-41986
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.26% / 17.74%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Sep, 2023 | 20:12
Updated-04 Nov, 2025 | 20:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in iOS 17 and iPadOS 17, macOS Sonoma 14. An app may be able to modify protected parts of the file system.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-ipadosiphone_osmacosiOS and iPadOSmacOS
CVE-2023-41079
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.28% / 20.39%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Sep, 2023 | 20:14
Updated-04 Nov, 2025 | 20:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The issue was addressed with improved permissions logic. This issue is fixed in macOS Sonoma 14. An app may be able to bypass Privacy preferences.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CVE-2023-4054
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.22% / 12.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Aug, 2023 | 15:00
Updated-22 Oct, 2024 | 14:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

When opening appref-ms files, Firefox did not warn the user that these files may contain malicious code. *This bug only affects Firefox on Windows. Other operating systems are unaffected.* This vulnerability affects Firefox < 116, Firefox ESR < 102.14, Firefox ESR < 115.1, Thunderbird < 102.14, and Thunderbird < 115.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla CorporationMicrosoft Corporation
Product-firefoxwindowsFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbird
CVE-2023-41069
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.17% / 7.14%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jan, 2024 | 22:03
Updated-04 Nov, 2025 | 20:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This issue was addressed by improving Face ID anti-spoofing models. This issue is fixed in iOS 17 and iPadOS 17. A 3D model constructed to look like the enrolled user may authenticate via Face ID.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-ipadosiphone_osiOS and iPadOS
CWE ID-CWE-290
Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
CVE-2023-40426
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.27% / 18.97%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Sep, 2023 | 20:14
Updated-04 Nov, 2025 | 20:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sonoma 14. An app may be able to bypass certain Privacy preferences.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CVE-2023-40450
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.21% / 11.58%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Sep, 2023 | 20:14
Updated-04 Nov, 2025 | 20:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in macOS Sonoma 14. An app may bypass Gatekeeper checks.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CVE-2023-38607
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.18% / 8.08%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jan, 2024 | 22:03
Updated-04 Nov, 2025 | 20:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The issue was addressed with improved handling of caches. This issue is fixed in macOS Sonoma 14. An app may be able to modify Printer settings.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CVE-2023-38602
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.22% / 12.50%
||
7 Day CHG+0.02%
Published-27 Jul, 2023 | 00:30
Updated-22 Oct, 2024 | 20:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Monterey 12.6.8, macOS Ventura 13.5, macOS Big Sur 11.7.9. An app may be able to modify protected parts of the file system.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CVE-2023-38596
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.34% / 26.14%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Sep, 2023 | 20:12
Updated-04 Nov, 2025 | 20:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The issue was addressed with improved handling of protocols. This issue is fixed in tvOS 17, iOS 17 and iPadOS 17, watchOS 10, macOS Sonoma 14. An app may fail to enforce App Transport Security.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-tvoswatchosipadosmacosiphone_oswatchOSiOS and iPadOStvOSmacOS
CVE-2025-30438
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.27% / 19.51%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Mar, 2025 | 22:23
Updated-02 Apr, 2026 | 19:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This issue was addressed with improved access restrictions. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.4 and iPadOS 18.4, macOS Sequoia 15.4, macOS Sonoma 14.7.5, macOS Ventura 13.7.5, tvOS 18.4, visionOS 2.4, watchOS 11.4. A malicious app may be able to dismiss the system notification on the Lock Screen that a recording was started.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-tvosvisionoswatchosmacosiphone_osipadosvisionOSmacOStvOSiOS and iPadOSwatchOS
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2025-31187
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.24% / 15.67%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Mar, 2025 | 22:24
Updated-02 Apr, 2026 | 19:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This issue was addressed by removing the vulnerable code. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.4, macOS Sonoma 14.7.5, macOS Ventura 13.7.5. An app may be able to modify protected parts of the file system.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2025-30441
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.22% / 12.72%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Mar, 2025 | 22:23
Updated-02 Apr, 2026 | 18:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This issue was addressed through improved state management. This issue is fixed in Xcode 16.3. An app may be able to overwrite arbitrary files.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-xcodeXcode
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2025-31198
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.19% / 8.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 May, 2025 | 21:34
Updated-02 Apr, 2026 | 19:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This issue was addressed with improved validation of symlinks. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.4, macOS Sonoma 14.7.5, macOS Ventura 13.7.5. A path handling issue was addressed with improved validation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2021-43255
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.98% / 78.45%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Dec, 2021 | 14:15
Updated-19 May, 2026 | 18:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Office Trust Center Spoofing Vulnerability

Microsoft Office Trust Center Spoofing Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-365_appsoffice_long_term_servicing_channelofficeMicrosoft 365 Apps for EnterpriseMicrosoft Office 2016Microsoft Office LTSC 2021Microsoft Office 2013 Service Pack 1Microsoft Office 2019
CVE-2019-1163
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.49% / 71.32%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Aug, 2019 | 20:55
Updated-20 Feb, 2026 | 21:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows File Signature Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

A security feature bypass exists when Windows incorrectly validates CAB file signatures. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could inject code into a CAB file without invalidating the file's signature. To exploit the vulnerability, an attacker could modify a signed CAB file and inject malicious code. The attacker could then convince a target user to execute the file. The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Windows validates file signatures.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_10windows_server_2019Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit SystemsWindows 10 Version 1709Windows Server, version 1803 (Server Core Installation)Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 1803Windows Server 2019Windows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1709 for 32-bit SystemsWindows 10 Version 1703
CWE ID-CWE-354
Improper Validation of Integrity Check Value
CVE-2024-27888
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.18% / 7.92%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Jul, 2024 | 22:17
Updated-02 Apr, 2026 | 19:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A permissions issue was addressed by removing vulnerable code and adding additional checks. This issue is fixed in macOS Sonoma 14.4. An app may be able to modify protected parts of the file system.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOSmacos
CWE ID-CWE-276
Incorrect Default Permissions
CWE ID-CWE-281
Improper Preservation of Permissions
CVE-2024-27876
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.50% / 39.87%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Sep, 2024 | 23:23
Updated-02 Apr, 2026 | 19:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A race condition was addressed with improved locking. This issue is fixed in iOS 17.7 and iPadOS 17.7, iOS 18 and iPadOS 18, macOS Sequoia 15, macOS Sonoma 14.7, macOS Ventura 13.7, visionOS 2. Unpacking a maliciously crafted archive may allow an attacker to write arbitrary files.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-iphone_osvisionosipadosmacosmacOSiOS and iPadOSvisionOSiphone_osvisionosipadosmacos
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
CVE-2014-0319
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-5.96% / 92.52%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Mar, 2014 | 01:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Microsoft Silverlight 5 before 5.1.30214.0 and Silverlight 5 Developer Runtime before 5.1.30214.0 allow attackers to bypass the DEP and ASLR protection mechanisms via unspecified vectors, aka "Silverlight DEP/ASLR Bypass Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-silverlightn/a
CVE-2024-23285
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.25% / 16.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Mar, 2024 | 01:35
Updated-02 Apr, 2026 | 19:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This issue was addressed with improved handling of symlinks. This issue is fixed in macOS Sonoma 14.4. An app may be able to create symlinks to protected regions of the disk.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOSmacos
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CWE ID-CWE-61
UNIX Symbolic Link (Symlink) Following
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