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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2021-26608

Summary
Assigner-krcert
Assigner Org ID-cdd7a122-0fae-4202-8d86-14efbacc2863
Published At-09 Sep, 2021 | 12:54
Updated At-03 Aug, 2024 | 20:26
Rejected At-
Credits

handysoft groupware arbitrary file download and execution vulnerability

An arbitrary file download and execution vulnerability was found in the HShell.dll of handysoft Co., Ltd groupware ActiveX module. This issue is due to missing support for integrity check of download URL or downloaded file hash.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:krcert
Assigner Org ID:cdd7a122-0fae-4202-8d86-14efbacc2863
Published At:09 Sep, 2021 | 12:54
Updated At:03 Aug, 2024 | 20:26
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
handysoft groupware arbitrary file download and execution vulnerability

An arbitrary file download and execution vulnerability was found in the HShell.dll of handysoft Co., Ltd groupware ActiveX module. This issue is due to missing support for integrity check of download URL or downloaded file hash.

Affected Products
Vendor
handysoft
Product
HShell.dll
Platforms
  • Windows
Versions
Affected
  • 1.7.4.5
  • 2.0.3.5
  • 4.0.1.6
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-353CWE-353 Missing Support for Integrity Check
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-353
Description: CWE-353 Missing Support for Integrity Check
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.18.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.boho.or.kr/krcert/secNoticeView.do?bulletin_writing_sequence=36239
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://www.boho.or.kr/krcert/secNoticeView.do?bulletin_writing_sequence=36239
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.boho.or.kr/krcert/secNoticeView.do?bulletin_writing_sequence=36239
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www.boho.or.kr/krcert/secNoticeView.do?bulletin_writing_sequence=36239
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:vuln@krcert.or.kr
Published At:09 Sep, 2021 | 13:15
Updated At:02 Aug, 2022 | 15:52

An arbitrary file download and execution vulnerability was found in the HShell.dll of handysoft Co., Ltd groupware ActiveX module. This issue is due to missing support for integrity check of download URL or downloaded file hash.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Secondary3.18.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary2.07.5HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 7.5
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
CPE Matches

handysoft
handysoft
>>hshell>>1.7.4.5
cpe:2.3:a:handysoft:hshell:1.7.4.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
handysoft
handysoft
>>hshell>>2.0.3.5
cpe:2.3:a:handysoft:hshell:2.0.3.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
handysoft
handysoft
>>hshell>>4.0.1.6
cpe:2.3:a:handysoft:hshell:4.0.1.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-345Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE-353Secondaryvuln@krcert.or.kr
CWE ID: CWE-345
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-353
Type: Secondary
Source: vuln@krcert.or.kr
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://www.boho.or.kr/krcert/secNoticeView.do?bulletin_writing_sequence=36239vuln@krcert.or.kr
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.boho.or.kr/krcert/secNoticeView.do?bulletin_writing_sequence=36239
Source: vuln@krcert.or.kr
Resource:
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-9.16% / 92.37%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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Action-Not Available
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
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Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2020-9669
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.24% / 78.46%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Jul, 2020 | 23:59
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 10:34
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Creative Cloud Desktop Application versions 5.1 and earlier have a lack of exploit mitigations vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to privilege escalation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-windowscreative_cloudAdobe Creative Cloud Desktop Application
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CVE-2020-9597
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-38.57% / 97.14%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Jun, 2020 | 21:23
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 10:34
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2020.006.20042 and earlier, 2017.011.30166 and earlier, 2017.011.30166 and earlier, and 2015.006.30518 and earlier have an out-of-bounds write vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution .

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-acrobat_dcwindowsmacosacrobat_reader_dcAdobe Acrobat and Reader
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2020-9671
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.47% / 63.64%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Jul, 2020 | 00:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 10:34
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Creative Cloud Desktop Application versions 5.1 and earlier have an insecure file permissions vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to privilege escalation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-creative_cloud_desktop_applicationwindowsAdobe Creative Cloud Desktop Application
CWE ID-CWE-732
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
CVE-2014-1714
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.82% / 73.42%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Mar, 2014 | 10:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The ScopedClipboardWriter::WritePickledData function in ui/base/clipboard/scoped_clipboard_writer.cc in Google Chrome before 33.0.1750.152 on OS X and Linux and before 33.0.1750.154 on Windows does not verify a certain format value, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service or possibly have unspecified other impact via vectors related to the clipboard.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aLinux Kernel Organization, IncGoogle LLCApple Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-windowslinux_kernelmac_os_xchromen/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2020-9685
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-10.49% / 92.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Jul, 2020 | 19:17
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 10:34
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Photoshop versions Photoshop CC 2019, and Photoshop 2020 have an out-of-bounds write vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution .

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-windowsphotoshopphotoshop_ccAdobe Photoshop
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2014-1731
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-2.31% / 84.14%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Apr, 2014 | 10:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

core/html/HTMLSelectElement.cpp in the DOM implementation in Blink, as used in Google Chrome before 34.0.1847.131 on Windows and OS X and before 34.0.1847.132 on Linux, does not properly check renderer state upon a focus event, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service or possibly have unspecified other impact via vectors that leverage "type confusion" for SELECT elements.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aLinux Kernel Organization, IncGoogle LLCApple Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-windowslinux_kernelmac_os_xchromen/a
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2022-29130
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-8.53% / 92.03%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 May, 2022 | 20:34
Updated-02 Jan, 2025 | 19:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Windows Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_serverwindows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_11windows_10windows_server_2022windows_server_2019windows_server_2008Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 10 Version 21H1Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 8.1Windows 7Windows Server version 20H2Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1909Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
CVE-2022-29223
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-5.35% / 89.70%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 May, 2022 | 14:25
Updated-23 Apr, 2025 | 18:22
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Buffer overflow on HUB descriptor in Azure RTOS USBX

Azure RTOS USBX is a USB host, device, and on-the-go (OTG) embedded stack. In versions prior to 6.1.10, an attacker can cause a buffer overflow by providing the Azure RTOS USBX host stack a HUB descriptor with `bNbPorts` set to a value greater than `UX_MAX_TT` which defaults to 8. For a `bNbPorts` value of 255, the implementation of `ux_host_class_hub_descriptor_get` function will modify the contents of `hub` -> `ux_host_class_hub_device` -> `ux_device_hub_tt` array violating the end boundary by 255 - `UX_MAX_TT` items. The USB host stack needs to validate the number of ports reported by the hub, and if the value is larger than UX_MAX_TT, USB stack needs to reject the request. This fix has been included in USBX release 6.1.10.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-azure-rtosMicrosoft Corporation
Product-azure_rtos_usbxusbx
CWE ID-CWE-120
Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')
CVE-2022-31739
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.13% / 32.73%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-16 Apr, 2025 | 14:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

When downloading files on Windows, the % character was not escaped, which could have lead to a download incorrectly being saved to attacker-influenced paths that used variables such as %HOMEPATH% or %APPDATA%.<br>*This bug only affects Firefox for Windows. Other operating systems are unaffected.*. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 91.10, Firefox < 101, and Firefox ESR < 91.10.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla CorporationMicrosoft Corporation
Product-thunderbirdfirefox_esrfirefoxwindowsFirefox ESRFirefoxThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-73
External Control of File Name or Path
CVE-2020-9677
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-19.25% / 95.14%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Jul, 2020 | 19:19
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 10:34
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Prelude versions 9.0 and earlier have an out-of-bounds read vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-windowspreludeAdobe Prelude
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-8879
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 22.84%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Aug, 2025 | 02:43
Updated-28 Aug, 2025 | 17:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Heap buffer overflow in libaom in Google Chrome prior to 139.0.7258.127 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a curated set of gestures. (Chromium security severity: High)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationApple Inc.Linux Kernel Organization, IncGoogle LLC
Product-windowsmacoschromelinux_kernelChrome
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2022-2778
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Octopus Deploy
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Octopus Deploy
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.06% / 18.35%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Sep, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-20 May, 2025 | 21:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In affected versions of Octopus Deploy it is possible to bypass rate limiting on login using null bytes.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Octopus Deploy Pty. Ltd.Microsoft CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-windowsoctopus_serverlinux_kernelOctopus Server
CVE-2025-8880
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.09% / 25.67%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Aug, 2025 | 02:43
Updated-14 Aug, 2025 | 03:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Race in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 139.0.7258.127 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside a sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Linux Kernel Organization, IncGoogle LLCMicrosoft Corporation
Product-macoswindowslinux_kernelchromeChrome
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
CVE-2022-28331
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.23% / 45.99%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Jan, 2023 | 15:55
Updated-27 Mar, 2025 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache Portable Runtime (APR): Windows out-of-bounds write in apr_socket_sendv function

On Windows, Apache Portable Runtime 1.7.0 and earlier may write beyond the end of a stack based buffer in apr_socket_sendv(). This is a result of integer overflow.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software FoundationMicrosoft Corporation
Product-portable_runtimewindowsApache Portable Runtime (APR)
CWE ID-CWE-190
Integer Overflow or Wraparound
CVE-2018-10510
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-3.80% / 87.64%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Aug, 2018 | 19:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 07:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A Directory Traversal Remote Code Execution vulnerability in Trend Micro Control Manager (versions 6.0 and 7.0) could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code on vulnerable installations.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationTrend Micro Incorporated
Product-windowscontrol_managerTrend Micro Control Manager
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2022-30153
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-9.24% / 92.40%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Jun, 2022 | 21:51
Updated-02 Jan, 2025 | 19:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Windows Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_11windows_10windows_server_2022windows_server_2019windows_server_2008Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 10 Version 21H1Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 8.1Windows 7Windows Server version 20H2Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
CVE-2018-0986
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-76.02% / 98.87%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Apr, 2018 | 17:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 03:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Microsoft Malware Protection Engine does not properly scan a specially crafted file, leading to memory corruption, aka "Microsoft Malware Protection Engine Remote Code Execution Vulnerability." This affects Windows Defender, Windows Intune Endpoint Protection, Microsoft Security Essentials, Microsoft System Center Endpoint Protection, Microsoft Exchange Server, Microsoft System Center, Microsoft Forefront Endpoint Protection.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-security_essentialswindows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_8.1intune_endpoint_protectionwindows_rt_8.1windows_7system_center_endpoint_protectionwindows_10exchange_serverwindows_defenderforefront_endpoint_protection_2010Windows DefenderMicrosoft Exchange ServerMicrosoft System Center Endpoint ProtectionMicrosoft System CenterMicrosoft Forefront Endpoint ProtectionMicrosoft Security EssentialsWindows Intune Endpoint Protection
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-0824
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-85.45% / 99.32%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 May, 2018 | 19:00
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 01:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2024-08-26||Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

A remote code execution vulnerability exists in "Microsoft COM for Windows" when it fails to properly handle serialized objects, aka "Microsoft COM for Windows Remote Code Execution Vulnerability." This affects Windows 7, Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows RT 8.1, Windows Server 2008, Windows Server 2012, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows 10, Windows 10 Servers.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_1803windows_server_2012windows_10_1803windows_10_1709windows_server_2008windows_rt_8.1windows_server_1709windows_server_2016windows_7windows_10_1607windows_8.1windows_10_1507windows_10_1703n/awindows_server_2012windows_10windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_8.1windows_server_2016windows_server_2008Windows
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2020-8878
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.41% / 84.48%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Mar, 2020 | 18:40
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 10:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit Studio Photo 3.6.6.916. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of PSD files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a write past the end of an allocated structure. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-9625.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-windowsfoxit_studio_photoStudio Photo
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2020-8882
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.93% / 82.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Mar, 2020 | 18:40
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 10:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit Studio Photo 3.6.6.916. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of the PSD files. The issue results from the lack of proper initialization of a pointer prior to accessing it. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-9811.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-windowsfoxit_studio_photoStudio Photo
CWE ID-CWE-824
Access of Uninitialized Pointer
CVE-2024-24482
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.81% / 73.26%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Feb, 2024 | 00:00
Updated-29 Aug, 2024 | 21:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Aprktool before 2.9.3 on Windows allows ../ and /.. directory traversal.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-apktooln/aapktoolMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsapktooln/aapktool
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2022-26612
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.18% / 39.34%
||
7 Day CHG-0.01%
Published-07 Apr, 2022 | 18:20
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 05:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Arbitrary file write in FileUtil#unpackEntries on Windows

In Apache Hadoop, The unTar function uses unTarUsingJava function on Windows and the built-in tar utility on Unix and other OSes. As a result, a TAR entry may create a symlink under the expected extraction directory which points to an external directory. A subsequent TAR entry may extract an arbitrary file into the external directory using the symlink name. This however would be caught by the same targetDirPath check on Unix because of the getCanonicalPath call. However on Windows, getCanonicalPath doesn't resolve symbolic links, which bypasses the check. unpackEntries during TAR extraction follows symbolic links which allows writing outside expected base directory on Windows. This was addressed in Apache Hadoop 3.2.3

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software FoundationMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowshadoopApache Hadoop
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2022-26184
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.57% / 67.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Mar, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 04:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Poetry v1.1.9 and below was discovered to contain an untrusted search path which causes the application to behave in unexpected ways when users execute Poetry commands in a directory containing malicious content. This vulnerability occurs when the application is ran on Windows OS.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-python-poetryn/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-poetrywindowsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-426
Untrusted Search Path
CVE-2023-5766
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Devolutions Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Devolutions Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.54% / 66.63%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Nov, 2023 | 17:08
Updated-06 Sep, 2024 | 19:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A remote code execution vulnerability in Remote Desktop Manager 2023.2.33 and earlier on Windows allows an attacker to remotely execute code from another windows user session on the same host via a specially crafted TCP packet.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationDevolutions
Product-windowsremote_desktop_managerRemote Desktop Managerremote_desktop_manager
CVE-2022-26899
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-6.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.30% / 53.23%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Jun, 2023 | 01:22
Updated-08 Jul, 2025 | 15:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-edge_chromiumMicrosoft Edge (Chromium-based)
CVE-2022-30161
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-9.16% / 92.37%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Jun, 2022 | 21:51
Updated-02 Jan, 2025 | 19:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Windows Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_11windows_10windows_server_2022windows_server_2019windows_server_2008Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 10 Version 21H1Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 8.1Windows 7Windows Server version 20H2Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
CVE-2025-8010
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.09% / 26.20%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-22 Jul, 2025 | 21:11
Updated-28 Aug, 2025 | 17:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Type Confusion in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 138.0.7204.168 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationApple Inc.Linux Kernel Organization, IncGoogle LLC
Product-windowsmacoschromelinux_kernelChrome
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2022-27115
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-14.78% / 94.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Apr, 2022 | 14:19
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 05:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Studio-42 elFinder 2.1.60, there is a vulnerability that causes remote code execution through file name bypass for file upload.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-std42n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowselfindern/a
CWE ID-CWE-434
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
CVE-2022-26937
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-66.61% / 98.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 May, 2022 | 20:33
Updated-02 Jan, 2025 | 19:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Network File System Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Windows Network File System Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_serverwindows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_server_2022windows_server_2019windows_server_2008Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019Windows Server version 20H2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016
CVE-2020-7868
Matching Score-8
Assigner-KrCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-KrCERT/CC
CVSS Score-9.6||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.33% / 84.20%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Jun, 2021 | 13:39
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 09:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Helpu remote code execution vulnerability

A remote code execution vulnerability exists in helpUS(remote administration tool) due to improper validation of parameter of ShellExecutionExA function used for login.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-helpuHelpUMicrosoft Corporation
Product-helpuwindowshelpu.ocx
CWE ID-CWE-141
Improper Neutralization of Parameter/Argument Delimiters
CVE-2020-7849
Matching Score-8
Assigner-KrCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-KrCERT/CC
CVSS Score-8||HIGH
EPSS-0.78% / 72.68%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Feb, 2021 | 13:25
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 09:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
UPRISM CURIX arbitrary code execution vulnerability

A vulnerability of uPrism.io CURIX(Video conferecing solution) could allow an unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code. This vulnerability is due to insufficient input(server domain) validation. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability through crafted URL.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-uprismuPrism.ioMicrosoft Corporation
Product-curixwindowsCURIX 7.0 Agent
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
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