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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2021-31412

Summary
Assigner-Vaadin
Assigner Org ID-9e0f3122-90e9-42d5-93de-8c6b98deef7e
Published At-24 Jun, 2021 | 11:33
Updated At-16 Sep, 2024 | 16:18
Rejected At-
Credits

Possible route enumeration in production mode via RouteNotFoundError view in Vaadin 10, 11-14, and 15-19

Improper sanitization of path in default RouteNotFoundError view in com.vaadin:flow-server versions 1.0.0 through 1.0.14 (Vaadin 10.0.0 through 10.0.18), 1.1.0 prior to 2.0.0 (Vaadin 11 prior to 14), 2.0.0 through 2.6.1 (Vaadin 14.0.0 through 14.6.1), and 3.0.0 through 6.0.9 (Vaadin 15.0.0 through 19.0.8) allows network attacker to enumerate all available routes via crafted HTTP request when application is running in production mode and no custom handler for NotFoundException is provided.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:Vaadin
Assigner Org ID:9e0f3122-90e9-42d5-93de-8c6b98deef7e
Published At:24 Jun, 2021 | 11:33
Updated At:16 Sep, 2024 | 16:18
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Possible route enumeration in production mode via RouteNotFoundError view in Vaadin 10, 11-14, and 15-19

Improper sanitization of path in default RouteNotFoundError view in com.vaadin:flow-server versions 1.0.0 through 1.0.14 (Vaadin 10.0.0 through 10.0.18), 1.1.0 prior to 2.0.0 (Vaadin 11 prior to 14), 2.0.0 through 2.6.1 (Vaadin 14.0.0 through 14.6.1), and 3.0.0 through 6.0.9 (Vaadin 15.0.0 through 19.0.8) allows network attacker to enumerate all available routes via crafted HTTP request when application is running in production mode and no custom handler for NotFoundException is provided.

Affected Products
Vendor
Vaadin
Product
Vaadin
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.0 before unspecified (custom)
  • From unspecified through 10.0.18 (custom)
  • From 11.0.0 before unspecified (custom)
  • From unspecified before 14.0.0 (custom)
  • From 14.0.0 before unspecified (custom)
  • From unspecified through 14.6.1 (custom)
  • From 15.0.0 before unspecified (custom)
  • From unspecified through 19.0.8 (custom)
Vendor
Vaadin
Product
flow-server
Versions
Affected
  • From 1.0.0 before unspecified (custom)
  • From unspecified through 1.0.14 (custom)
  • From 1.1.0 before unspecified (custom)
  • From unspecified before 2.0.0 (custom)
  • From 2.0.0 before unspecified (custom)
  • From unspecified through 2.6.1 (custom)
  • From 3.0.0 before unspecified (custom)
  • From unspecified through 6.0.9 (custom)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-1295CWE-1295 Debug Messages Revealing Unnecessary Information
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-1295
Description: CWE-1295 Debug Messages Revealing Unnecessary Information
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.15.3MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Version: 3.1
Base score: 5.3
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://vaadin.com/security/cve-2021-31412
x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/vaadin/flow/pull/11107
x_refsource_CONFIRM
Hyperlink: https://vaadin.com/security/cve-2021-31412
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
Hyperlink: https://github.com/vaadin/flow/pull/11107
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://vaadin.com/security/cve-2021-31412
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
https://github.com/vaadin/flow/pull/11107
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://vaadin.com/security/cve-2021-31412
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://github.com/vaadin/flow/pull/11107
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security@vaadin.com
Published At:24 Jun, 2021 | 12:15
Updated At:25 Oct, 2022 | 19:33

Improper sanitization of path in default RouteNotFoundError view in com.vaadin:flow-server versions 1.0.0 through 1.0.14 (Vaadin 10.0.0 through 10.0.18), 1.1.0 prior to 2.0.0 (Vaadin 11 prior to 14), 2.0.0 through 2.6.1 (Vaadin 14.0.0 through 14.6.1), and 3.0.0 through 6.0.9 (Vaadin 15.0.0 through 19.0.8) allows network attacker to enumerate all available routes via crafted HTTP request when application is running in production mode and no custom handler for NotFoundException is provided.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.15.3MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Secondary3.15.3MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Primary2.04.3MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 5.3
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 5.3
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Type: Primary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 4.3
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N
CPE Matches

vaadin
vaadin
>>flow>>Versions from 1.0.0(inclusive) to 1.0.14(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:vaadin:flow:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
vaadin
vaadin
>>flow>>Versions from 1.1.0(inclusive) to 1.4.0(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:vaadin:flow:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
vaadin
vaadin
>>flow>>Versions from 2.0.0(inclusive) to 2.6.1(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:vaadin:flow:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
vaadin
vaadin
>>flow>>Versions from 3.0.0(inclusive) to 5.0.0(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:vaadin:flow:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
vaadin
vaadin
>>flow>>Versions from 6.0.0(inclusive) to 6.0.9(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:vaadin:flow:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
vaadin
vaadin
>>vaadin>>Versions from 10.0.0(inclusive) to 10.0.18(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:vaadin:vaadin:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
vaadin
vaadin
>>vaadin>>Versions from 11.0.0(inclusive) to 13.0.0(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:vaadin:vaadin:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
vaadin
vaadin
>>vaadin>>Versions from 14.0.0(inclusive) to 14.6.1(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:vaadin:vaadin:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
vaadin
vaadin
>>vaadin>>Versions from 15.0.0(inclusive) to 18.0.0(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:vaadin:vaadin:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
vaadin
vaadin
>>vaadin>>Versions from 19.0.0(inclusive) to 19.0.8(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:vaadin:vaadin:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-20Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE-1295Secondarysecurity@vaadin.com
CWE ID: CWE-20
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-1295
Type: Secondary
Source: security@vaadin.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://github.com/vaadin/flow/pull/11107security@vaadin.com
Patch
Third Party Advisory
https://vaadin.com/security/cve-2021-31412security@vaadin.com
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/vaadin/flow/pull/11107
Source: security@vaadin.com
Resource:
Patch
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://vaadin.com/security/cve-2021-31412
Source: security@vaadin.com
Resource:
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Action-Not Available
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.25% / 48.20%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
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Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Matrix.org Foundation
Product-sydentsydent
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2011-1962
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-17.53% / 94.82%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Aug, 2011 | 21:16
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_7windows_xpwindows_server_2008windows_server_2003windows_vistainternet_explorern/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2011-2382
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-35.00% / 96.89%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Jun, 2011 | 17:00
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Microsoft Internet Explorer 8 and earlier, and Internet Explorer 9 beta, does not properly restrict cross-zone drag-and-drop actions, which allows user-assisted remote attackers to read cookie files via vectors involving an IFRAME element with a SRC attribute containing a file: URL, as demonstrated by a Facebook game, related to a "cookiejacking" issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-ieinternet_explorern/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2011-2366
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.61% / 68.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Jun, 2011 | 15:26
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Mozilla Gecko before 5.0, as used in Firefox before 5.0 and Thunderbird before 5.0, does not block use of a cross-domain image as a WebGL texture, which allows remote attackers to obtain approximate copies of arbitrary images via a timing attack involving a crafted WebGL fragment shader.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMozilla Corporation
Product-geckothunderbirdfirefoxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2010-4766
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.25% / 48.19%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Mar, 2011 | 16:00
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The AgentTicketForward feature in Open Ticket Request System (OTRS) before 2.4.7 does not properly remove inline images from HTML e-mail messages, which allows remote attackers to obtain potentially sensitive image information in opportunistic circumstances by reading a forwarded message in a standard e-mail client.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aOTRS AG
Product-otrsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2019-5244
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Huawei Technologies
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Huawei Technologies
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.11% / 29.28%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Jun, 2019 | 17:54
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 19:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Mate 9 Pro Huawei smartphones earlier than LON-L29C 8.0.0.361(C636) versions have an information leak vulnerability due to the lack of input validation. An attacker tricks the user who has root privilege to install an application on the smart phone, and the application can read some process information, which may cause sensitive information leak.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Product-mate_9_pro_fimwaremate_9_proMate 9 Pro
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2010-1213
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.20% / 42.35%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Jul, 2010 | 20:00
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The importScripts Web Worker method in Mozilla Firefox 3.5.x before 3.5.11 and 3.6.x before 3.6.7, Thunderbird 3.0.x before 3.0.6 and 3.1.x before 3.1.1, and SeaMonkey before 2.0.6 does not verify that content is valid JavaScript code, which allows remote attackers to bypass the Same Origin Policy and obtain sensitive information via a crafted HTML document.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMozilla Corporation
Product-thunderbirdfirefoxseamonkeyn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2017-12228
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.29% / 51.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Sep, 2017 | 07:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability in the Cisco Network Plug and Play application of Cisco IOS 12.4 through 15.6 and Cisco IOS XE 3.3 through 16.4 could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to gain unauthorized access to sensitive data by using an invalid certificate. The vulnerability is due to insufficient certificate validation by the affected software. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by supplying a crafted certificate to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to conduct man-in-the-middle attacks to decrypt confidential information on user connections to the affected software. Cisco Bug IDs: CSCvc33171.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aCisco Systems, Inc.
Product-iosios_xeCisco IOS and IOS XE
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2007-5119
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.52% / 65.69%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Sep, 2007 | 17:00
Updated-07 Aug, 2024 | 15:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

JSPWiki 2.4.103 and 2.5.139-beta allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information (full path) via an invalid integer in the version parameter to the default URI under attach/Main/.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-jspwikin/a
Product-jspwikin/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2007-5130
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.36% / 57.21%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Sep, 2007 | 19:00
Updated-07 Aug, 2024 | 15:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

SimpGB 1.46.02 allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information via (1) an invalid lang parameter to admin/index.php or (2) a direct request to admin/trailer.php, which reveals the path in various error messages.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-boesch-itn/a
Product-simpgbn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2009-1171
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-6.31% / 90.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Mar, 2009 | 22:00
Updated-07 Aug, 2024 | 05:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The TeX filter in Moodle 1.6 before 1.6.9+, 1.7 before 1.7.7+, 1.8 before 1.8.9, and 1.9 before 1.9.5 allows user-assisted attackers to read arbitrary files via an input command in a "$$" sequence, which causes LaTeX to include the contents of the file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMoodle Pty Ltd
Product-moodlen/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2019-13750
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.12% / 31.38%
||
7 Day CHG-0.04%
Published-10 Dec, 2019 | 21:01
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 00:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Insufficient data validation in SQLite in Google Chrome prior to 79.0.3945.79 allowed a remote attacker to bypass defense-in-depth measures via a crafted HTML page.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Canonical Ltd.Google LLCRed Hat, Inc.Fedora ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-enterprise_linux_serverubuntu_linuxenterprise_linux_for_scientific_computingdebian_linuxchromeenterprise_linux_workstationfedoraenterprise_linux_desktopChrome
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2019-1204
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-8.58% / 92.03%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Aug, 2019 | 20:55
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 18:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Outlook Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Microsoft Outlook initiates processing of incoming messages without sufficient validation of the formatting of the messages. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could attempt to force Outlook to load a local or remote message store (over SMB). To exploit the vulnerability, the attacker could send a specially crafted email to a victim. Outlook would then attempt to open a pre-configured message store contained in the email upon receipt of the email. This update addresses the vulnerability by ensuring Office fully validates incoming email formatting before processing message content.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-office_365_proplusoutlookofficeMicrosoft Outlook 2010 Service Pack 2Microsoft Outlook 2013 Service Pack 1Microsoft Outlook 2016Office 365 ProPlusMicrosoft Office 2019
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2023-3456
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Huawei Technologies
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Huawei Technologies
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.09% / 25.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Jul, 2023 | 12:34
Updated-21 Nov, 2024 | 14:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Vulnerability of kernel raw address leakage in the hang detector module. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect service confidentiality.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Product-emuiharmonyosHarmonyOSEMUI
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-668
Exposure of Resource to Wrong Sphere
CVE-2019-1079
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-25.34% / 95.99%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Jul, 2019 | 18:56
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 18:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An information disclosure vulnerability exists when Visual Studio improperly parses XML input in certain settings files, aka 'Visual Studio Information Disclosure Vulnerability'.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-visual_studioMicrosoft Visual Studio
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2023-3042
Matching Score-4
Assigner-dotCMS LLC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-dotCMS LLC
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.14% / 34.00%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Oct, 2023 | 22:52
Updated-12 Jun, 2025 | 15:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
CNA SHORTNAME: dotCMSORG UUID: 5b9d93f2-25c7-46b4-ab60-d201718c9dd8

In dotCMS, versions mentioned, a flaw in the NormalizationFilter does not strip double slashes (//) from URLs, potentially enabling bypasses for XSS and access controls. An example affected URL is https://demo.dotcms.com//html/portlet/ext/files/edit_text_inc.jsp , which should return a 404 response but didn't. The oversight in the default invalid URL character list can be viewed at the provided GitHub link https://github.com/dotCMS/core/blob/master/dotCMS/src/main/java/com/dotcms/filters/NormalizationFilter.java#L37 .  To mitigate, users can block URLs with double slashes at firewalls or utilize dotCMS config variables. Specifically, they can use the DOT_URI_NORMALIZATION_FORBIDDEN_STRINGS environmental variable to add // to the list of invalid strings. Additionally, the DOT_URI_NORMALIZATION_FORBIDDEN_REGEX variable offers more detailed control, for instance, to block //html.* URLs. Fix Version:23.06+, LTS 22.03.7+, LTS 23.01.4+

Action-Not Available
Vendor-dotCMS, LLC
Product-dotcmsdotCMS core
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2018-4417
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.20% / 41.88%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Apr, 2019 | 17:43
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 05:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A validation issue was addressed with improved input sanitization. This issue affected versions prior to macOS Mojave 10.14.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.
Product-mac_os_xmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2019-0768
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-88.06% / 99.45%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Apr, 2019 | 01:37
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 17:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A security feature bypass vulnerability exists when Internet Explorer VBScript execution policy does not properly restrict VBScript under specific conditions, and to allow requests that should otherwise be ignored, aka 'Internet Explorer Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-0761.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-internet_explorerwindows_server_2019windows_10Internet Explorer 11
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2023-2808
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mattermost, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mattermost, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.17% / 38.67%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 May, 2023 | 09:07
Updated-06 Dec, 2024 | 23:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Lack of URL normalization allows rendering previews for disallowed domains

Mattermost fails to normalize UTF confusable characters when determining if a preview should be generated for a hyperlink, allowing an attacker to trigger link preview on a disallowed domain using a specially crafted link.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mattermost, Inc.
Product-mattermostMattermost
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2018-4346
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.20% / 41.88%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Apr, 2019 | 17:43
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 05:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A validation issue existed which allowed local file access. This was addressed with input sanitization. This issue affected versions prior to macOS Mojave 10.14.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.
Product-mac_os_xmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2016-7657
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-3.3||LOW
EPSS-0.20% / 42.38%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Feb, 2017 | 08:35
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in certain Apple products. iOS before 10.2 is affected. macOS before 10.12.2 is affected. watchOS before 3.1.3 is affected. The issue involves the "IOKit" component. It allows attackers to obtain sensitive information from kernel memory via a crafted app.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.
Product-iphone_oswatchosmac_os_xn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2019-13707
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.19% / 40.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Nov, 2019 | 14:22
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 00:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Insufficient validation of untrusted input in intents in Google Chrome on Android prior to 78.0.3904.70 allowed a local attacker to leak files via a crafted application.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-openSUSEGoogle LLC
Product-chromebackportsChrome
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2018-6036
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.94% / 75.22%
||
7 Day CHG-0.04%
Published-25 Sep, 2018 | 14:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 05:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Insufficient data validation in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 64.0.3282.119 allowed a remote attacker to potentially leak user data via a crafted HTML page.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Red Hat, Inc.Google LLCDebian GNU/Linux
Product-enterprise_linux_serverdebian_linuxchromeenterprise_linux_workstationenterprise_linux_desktopChrome
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2018-6089
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.99% / 75.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Dec, 2018 | 17:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 05:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A lack of CORS checks, after a Service Worker redirected to a cross-origin PDF, in Service Worker in Google Chrome prior to 66.0.3359.117 allowed a remote attacker to leak limited cross-origin data via a crafted HTML page.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Red Hat, Inc.Google LLCDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxchromelinux_workstationlinux_serverlinux_desktopChrome
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2018-6032
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.80% / 73.04%
||
7 Day CHG-0.03%
Published-25 Sep, 2018 | 14:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 05:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Insufficient policy enforcement in Blink in Google Chrome prior to 64.0.3282.119 allowed a remote attacker to potentially leak user cross-origin data via a crafted HTML page.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Red Hat, Inc.Google LLCDebian GNU/Linux
Product-enterprise_linux_serverdebian_linuxchromeenterprise_linux_workstationenterprise_linux_desktopChrome
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2018-6048
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.77% / 72.59%
||
7 Day CHG-0.03%
Published-25 Sep, 2018 | 14:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 05:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Insufficient policy enforcement in Blink in Google Chrome prior to 64.0.3282.119 allowed a remote attacker to potentially leak referrer information via a crafted HTML page.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Red Hat, Inc.Google LLCDebian GNU/Linux
Product-enterprise_linux_serverdebian_linuxchromeenterprise_linux_workstationenterprise_linux_desktopChrome
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2018-4462
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.23% / 45.31%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Apr, 2019 | 17:43
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 05:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A validation issue was addressed with improved input sanitization. This issue affected versions prior to macOS Mojave 10.14.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.
Product-mac_os_xmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2018-4396
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.20% / 41.88%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Apr, 2019 | 17:43
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 05:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A validation issue was addressed with improved input sanitization. This issue affected versions prior to macOS Mojave 10.14.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.
Product-mac_os_xmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2018-4307
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.22% / 44.39%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Apr, 2019 | 17:43
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 05:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A logic issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue affected versions prior to iOS 12, Safari 12.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.
Product-iphone_ossafariiOS, Safari
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2018-4418
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.20% / 41.88%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Apr, 2019 | 17:43
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 05:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A validation issue was addressed with improved input sanitization. This issue affected versions prior to macOS Mojave 10.14.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.
Product-mac_os_xmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2018-15429
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.39% / 58.91%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Oct, 2018 | 14:00
Updated-26 Nov, 2024 | 14:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cisco HyperFlex HX Data Platform Software Unauthorized Directory Access Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the web-based UI of Cisco HyperFlex HX Data Platform Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to access sensitive information on an affected system. The vulnerability is due to a lack of proper input and authorization of HTTP requests. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a malicious HTTP request to the web-based UI of an affected system. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to access files that may contain sensitive data.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cisco Systems, Inc.
Product-hyperflex_hx_data_platformCisco HyperFlex HX Data Platform
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-862
Missing Authorization
CVE-2008-7205
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.39% / 59.04%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Sep, 2009 | 16:00
Updated-07 Aug, 2024 | 11:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Unspecified vulnerability in the product view functionality in VirtueMart 1.0.13a and earlier allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files via vectors related to a template file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-virtuemartn/a
Product-virtuemartn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2018-25031
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-82.88% / 99.20%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Mar, 2022 | 06:47
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 12:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Swagger UI 4.1.2 and earlier could allow a remote attacker to conduct spoofing attacks. By persuading a victim to open a crafted URL, an attacker could exploit this vulnerability to display remote OpenAPI definitions. Note: This was originally claimed to be resolved in 4.1.3. However, third parties have indicated this is not resolved in 4.1.3 and even occurs in that version and possibly others.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-smartbearn/asmartbear
Product-swagger_uin/aswagger_ui
CWE ID-CWE-918
Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-922
Insecure Storage of Sensitive Information
CVE-2016-6465
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.19% / 41.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Dec, 2016 | 00:37
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability in the content filtering functionality of Cisco AsyncOS Software for Cisco Email Security Appliances and Cisco Web Security Appliances could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass user filters that are configured for an affected device. Affected Products: This vulnerability affects all releases prior to the first fixed release of Cisco AsyncOS Software for both virtual and hardware versions of the following Cisco products: Cisco Email Security Appliances (ESAs) that are configured to use message or content filters that scan incoming email attachments; Cisco Web Security Appliances (WSAs) that are configured to use services that scan accessed web content. More Information: CSCva90076, CSCvb06764. Known Affected Releases: 10.0.0-125 8.5.7-042 9.7.2-047.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aCisco Systems, Inc.
Product-email_security_applianceCisco AsyncOS
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
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