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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2021-37214

Summary
Assigner-twcert
Assigner Org ID-cded6c7f-6ce5-4948-8f87-aa7a3bbb6b0e
Published At-09 Aug, 2021 | 09:15
Updated At-17 Sep, 2024 | 00:16
Rejected At-
Credits

Larvata Digital Technology Co. Ltd. FLYGO - Use of Incorrectly-Resolved Name or Reference-3

The employee management page of Flygo contains Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability. After being authenticated as a general user, remote attackers can manipulate the employee ID in specific parameters to arbitrary access employee's data, modify it, and then obtain administrator privilege and execute arbitrary command.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:twcert
Assigner Org ID:cded6c7f-6ce5-4948-8f87-aa7a3bbb6b0e
Published At:09 Aug, 2021 | 09:15
Updated At:17 Sep, 2024 | 00:16
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Larvata Digital Technology Co. Ltd. FLYGO - Use of Incorrectly-Resolved Name or Reference-3

The employee management page of Flygo contains Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability. After being authenticated as a general user, remote attackers can manipulate the employee ID in specific parameters to arbitrary access employee's data, modify it, and then obtain administrator privilege and execute arbitrary command.

Affected Products
Vendor
Larvata Digital Technology Co. Ltd.
Product
FLYGO
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified through 2021.4e (custom)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-706CWE-706 Use of Incorrectly-Resolved Name or Reference
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-706
Description: CWE-706 Use of Incorrectly-Resolved Name or Reference
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.18.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Update FLYGO to version 1.91.1

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-4991-658b1-1.html
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-4991-658b1-1.html
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-4991-658b1-1.html
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-4991-658b1-1.html
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:twcert@cert.org.tw
Published At:09 Aug, 2021 | 10:15
Updated At:25 Apr, 2022 | 19:56

The employee management page of Flygo contains Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability. After being authenticated as a general user, remote attackers can manipulate the employee ID in specific parameters to arbitrary access employee's data, modify it, and then obtain administrator privilege and execute arbitrary command.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.18.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Secondary3.18.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary2.06.5MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 6.5
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P
CPE Matches

larvata
larvata
>>flygo>>Versions before 1.91.1(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:larvata:flygo:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-639Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE-706Secondarytwcert@cert.org.tw
CWE ID: CWE-639
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-706
Type: Secondary
Source: twcert@cert.org.tw
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-4991-658b1-1.htmltwcert@cert.org.tw
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-4991-658b1-1.html
Source: twcert@cert.org.tw
Resource:
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Priority - Priority web Insecure direct object references (IDOR)

this vulnerability affect user that even not allowed to access via the web interface. First of all, the attacker needs to access the "Login menu - demo site" then he can see in this menu all the functionality of the application. If the attacker will try to click on one of the links, he will get an answer that he is not authorized because he needs to log in with credentials. after he performed log in to the system there are some functionalities that the specific user is not allowed to perform because he was configured with low privileges however all the attacker need to do in order to achieve his goals is to change the value of the prog step parameter from 0 to 1 or more and then the attacker could access to some of the functionality the web application that he couldn't perform it before the parameter changed.

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Vendor-priority-softwarePriority
Product-priorityPriority web
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2022-2193
Matching Score-4
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EPSS-0.86% / 75.14%
||
7 Day CHG+0.17%
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Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 12.59%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Jul, 2025 | 03:47
Updated-24 Jul, 2025 | 20:13
Rejected-24 Jul, 2025 | 20:13
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

** REJECT ** DO NOT USE THIS CANDIDATE NUMBER. ConsultIDs: CVE-2025-25171. Reason: This candidate is a reservation duplicate of CVE-2025-25171. Notes: All CVE users should reference CVE-2025-25171 instead of this candidate. All references and descriptions in this candidate have been removed to prevent accidental usage.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-themesgrove
Product-wp_smartpay
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2021-47721
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 6.51%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Dec, 2025 | 19:34
Updated-05 Mar, 2026 | 12:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Orangescrum 1.8.0 Authenticated Privilege Escalation via User Session Manipulation

Orangescrum 1.8.0 contains a privilege escalation vulnerability that allows authenticated users to take over other project-assigned accounts by manipulating session cookies. Attackers can extract the victim's unique ID from the page source and replace their own session cookie to gain unauthorized access to another user's account.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-orangescrumOrangescrum
Product-orangescrumorangescrum
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2019-12742
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.28% / 51.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Jun, 2019 | 15:20
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 23:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Bludit prior to 3.9.1 allows a non-privileged user to change the password of any account, including admin. This occurs because of bl-kernel/admin/controllers/user-password.php Insecure Direct Object Reference (a modified username POST parameter).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-bluditn/a
Product-bluditn/a
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2021-41298
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TWCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TWCERT/CC
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.23% / 45.97%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Sep, 2021 | 10:41
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 20:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ECOA BAS controller - Improper Access Control

ECOA BAS controller is vulnerable to insecure direct object references that occur when the application provides direct access to objects based on user-supplied input. As a result of this vulnerability, attackers with general user's privilege can remotely bypass authorization and access the hidden resources in the system and execute privileged functionalities.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-ecoaECOA
Product-ecs_router_controller-ecs_firmwareecs_router_controller-ecsriskbusterriskterminatorriskbuster_firmwareECS Router Controller ECS (FLASH)RiskBuster System RB 3.0.0RiskBuster System TRANE 1.0Graphic Control SoftwareRiskBuster Terminator E6L45SmartHome II E9246RiskTerminator
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2021-40355
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.40% / 60.32%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Sep, 2021 | 10:47
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 02:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability has been identified in Teamcenter V12.4 (All versions < V12.4.0.8), Teamcenter V13.0 (All versions < V13.0.0.7), Teamcenter V13.1 (All versions < V13.1.0.5), Teamcenter V13.2 (All versions < 13.2.0.2). The affected application contains Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability that allows an attacker to use user-supplied input to access objects directly.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Siemens AG
Product-teamcenter_visualizationTeamcenter V12.4Teamcenter V13.0Teamcenter V13.2Teamcenter V13.1
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2025-15106
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.15% / 35.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Dec, 2025 | 10:32
Updated-31 Dec, 2025 | 19:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
getmaxun Authentication Endpoint auth.ts router.get improper authorization

A weakness has been identified in getmaxun maxun up to 0.0.28. The affected element is the function router.get of the file server/src/routes/auth.ts of the component Authentication Endpoint. Executing manipulation can lead to improper authorization. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be exploited. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-maxungetmaxun
Product-maxunmaxun
CWE ID-CWE-266
Incorrect Privilege Assignment
CWE ID-CWE-285
Improper Authorization
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2021-36906
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-2.7||LOW
EPSS-0.35% / 57.57%
||
7 Day CHG+0.02%
Published-03 Nov, 2022 | 19:33
Updated-28 Apr, 2026 | 16:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress Quiz And Survey Master plugin <= 7.3.6 - Multiple Insecure direct object references (IDOR) vulnerabilities

Multiple Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR) vulnerabilities in ExpressTech Quiz And Survey Master plugin <= 7.3.6 on WordPress.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-expresstechExpressTech
Product-quiz_and_survey_masterQuiz And Survey Master (WordPress plugin)
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2025-15096
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 5.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Feb, 2026 | 09:49
Updated-08 Apr, 2026 | 17:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Videospirecore Theme Plugin <= 1.0.6 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Privilege Escalation via User Email Change/Account Takeover

The 'Videospirecore Theme Plugin' plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation via account takeover in all versions up to, and including, 1.0.6. This is due to the plugin not properly validating a user's identity prior to updating their details like email. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to change arbitrary user's email addresses, including administrators, and leverage that to reset the user's password and gain access to their account.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-kamleshyadav
Product-Videospirecore Theme Plugin
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2021-36874
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-1.00% / 77.13%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Sep, 2021 | 15:32
Updated-28 Apr, 2026 | 16:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress uListing plugin <= 2.0.5 - Authenticated Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR) vulnerability

Authenticated Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR) vulnerability in WordPress uListing plugin (versions <= 2.0.5).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-stylemixthemesStylemixThemes
Product-ulistinguListing (WordPress plugin)
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2021-36032
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-8.3||HIGH
EPSS-0.65% / 70.79%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Sep, 2021 | 14:29
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 02:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Magento Commerce Improper Input Validation Could Lead To Information Exposure and Privilege Escalation

Magento Commerce versions 2.4.2 (and earlier), 2.4.2-p1 (and earlier) and 2.3.7 (and earlier) are affected by an improper input validation vulnerability. An authenticated attacker can trigger an insecure direct object reference in the `V1/customers/me` endpoint to achieve information exposure and privilege escalation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Adobe Inc.
Product-magento_open_sourceadobe_commerceMagento Commerce
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2025-1667
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.15% / 34.99%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Mar, 2025 | 03:23
Updated-08 Apr, 2026 | 19:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
School Management System – WPSchoolPress <= 2.2.16 - Missing Authorization to Privilege Escalation via Account Takeover

The School Management System – WPSchoolPress plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Privilege Escalation due to a missing capability check on the wpsp_UpdateTeacher() function in all versions up to, and including, 2.2.16. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with teacher-level access and above, to update arbitrary user details including email which makes it possible to request a password reset and access arbitrary user accounts, including administrators.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-igexsolutionsjdsofttech
Product-wpschoolpressSchool Management System – WPSchoolPress
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CWE ID-CWE-862
Missing Authorization
CVE-2025-13768
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TWCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TWCERT/CC
CVSS Score-7.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.18% / 39.65%
||
7 Day CHG+0.05%
Published-28 Nov, 2025 | 07:31
Updated-01 Dec, 2025 | 14:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Uniong|WebITR - Authorization Bypass

WebITR developed by Uniong has an Authentication Bypass vulnerability, allowing authenticated remote attackers to log into the system as any user by modifying a specific parameter. Attackers must first obtain a user ID to exploit this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-uniongUniong
Product-webitrWebITR
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2023-3287
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Palo Alto Networks, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Palo Alto Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.9||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.23% / 45.75%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Jul, 2024 | 10:17
Updated-26 Aug, 2024 | 14:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
A BOLA vulnerability in POST /admins in EasyAppointments < 1.5.0

A BOLA vulnerability in POST /admins allows a low privileged user to create a high privileged user (admin) in the system. This results in privilege escalation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-easyappointmentseasyappointments
Product-easyappointmentseasyappointmentseasyappointments
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2021-31933
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-14.47% / 94.47%
||
7 Day CHG-0.31%
Published-30 Apr, 2021 | 20:49
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 23:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Chamilo through 1.11.14 due to improper input sanitization of a parameter used for file uploads, and improper file-extension filtering for certain filenames (e.g., .phar or .pht). A remote authenticated administrator is able to upload a file containing arbitrary PHP code into specific directories via main/inc/lib/fileUpload.lib.php directory traversal to achieve PHP code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-chamilon/a
Product-chamilon/a
CWE ID-CWE-706
Use of Incorrectly-Resolved Name or Reference
CVE-2025-12288
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.04% / 10.54%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Oct, 2025 | 14:32
Updated-24 Nov, 2025 | 12:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Bdtask Pharmacy Management System User Profile edit_user authorization

A vulnerability was detected in Bdtask Pharmacy Management System up to 9.4. Affected is an unknown function of the file /user/edit_user/ of the component User Profile Handler. Performing manipulation results in authorization bypass. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit is now public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-bdtaskBdtask
Product-pharmacarePharmacy Management System
CWE ID-CWE-285
Improper Authorization
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2022-29445
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-6.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.14% / 78.52%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 May, 2022 | 16:39
Updated-28 Apr, 2026 | 16:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress Popup Box plugin <= 2.1.2 - Authenticated Local File Inclusion (LFI) vulnerability

Authenticated (administrator or higher role) Local File Inclusion (LFI) vulnerability in Wow-Company's Popup Box plugin <= 2.1.2 at WordPress.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-wow-estoreWow-Company
Product-popup_boxPopup Box (WordPress plugin)
CWE ID-CWE-706
Use of Incorrectly-Resolved Name or Reference
CVE-2024-9637
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.33% / 55.89%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Oct, 2024 | 08:36
Updated-08 Apr, 2026 | 18:22
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
School Management System – WPSchoolPress <= 2.2.10 - Insecure Direct Object Reference to Authenticated (Teacher+) Account Takeover/Privilege Escalation

The School Management System – WPSchoolPress plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation via account takeover in all versions up to, and including, 2.2.10. This is due to the plugin not properly validating a user's identity prior to updating their details like email. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with teacher-level access and above, to change arbitrary user's email addresses, including administrators, and leverage that to reset the user's password and gain access to their account.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-igexsolutionsjdsofttechjdsofttech
Product-wpschoolpressSchool Management System – WPSchoolPressschool_management_system
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2024-9687
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.15% / 35.35%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Oct, 2024 | 02:03
Updated-08 Apr, 2026 | 16:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WP 2FA with Telegram <= 3.0 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Authentication Bypass

The WP 2FA with Telegram plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Authentication Bypass in versions up to, and including, 3.0. This is due to insufficient validation of the user-controlled key on the 'validate_tg' action. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level permissions and above, to log in as any existing user on the site, such as an administrator.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-dueclicdueclicdueclic
Product-wp_2fa_with_telegramAuthPresswp_2fa_with_telegram
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2024-8428
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.20% / 41.72%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Sep, 2024 | 13:55
Updated-08 Apr, 2026 | 19:22
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ForumWP – Forum & Discussion Board Plugin <= 2.0.2 - Insecure Direct Object Reference to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Privilege Escalation via Account Takeover

The ForumWP – Forum & Discussion Board Plugin plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Privilege Escalation via Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 2.0.2 via the submit_form_handler due to missing validation on the 'user_id' user controlled key. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to change the email address of administrative user accounts which can then be leveraged to reset the administrative users password and gain access to their account.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Ultimate Member Group Ltd
Product-forumwpForumWP – Forum & Discussion Boardforumwp
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2024-8613
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.25% / 48.43%
||
7 Day CHG+0.10%
Published-20 Mar, 2025 | 10:11
Updated-15 Oct, 2025 | 13:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Improper Access Control in gaizhenbiao/chuanhuchatgpt

A vulnerability in gaizhenbiao/chuanhuchatgpt version 20240802 allows attackers to access, copy, and delete other users' chat histories. This issue arises due to improper handling of session data and lack of access control mechanisms, enabling attackers to view and manipulate chat histories of other users.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-gaizhenbiaogaizhenbiao
Product-chuanhuchatgptgaizhenbiao/chuanhuchatgpt
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2024-9215
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.34% / 56.52%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Oct, 2024 | 02:06
Updated-15 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Co-Authors, Multiple Authors and Guest Authors in an Author Box with PublishPress Authors <= 4.7.1 - Insecure Direct Object Reference to Authenticated (Author+) Arbitrary User Email Update and Account Takeover

The Co-Authors, Multiple Authors and Guest Authors in an Author Box with PublishPress Authors plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference to Privilege Escalation/Account Takeover in all versions up to, and including, 4.7.1 via the action_edited_author() due to missing validation on the 'authors-user_id' user controlled key. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Author-level access and above, to update arbitrary user accounts email addresses, including administrators, which can then be leveraged to reset that user's account password and gain access.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-publishpresspublishpress
Product-Co-Authors, Multiple Authors and Guest Authors in an Author Box with PublishPress Authorsauthors
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2024-6357
Matching Score-4
Assigner-OpenText (formerly Micro Focus)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-OpenText (formerly Micro Focus)
CVSS Score-6.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.14% / 33.55%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Aug, 2024 | 13:08
Updated-19 Aug, 2024 | 17:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Insecure Direct Object Reference vulnerability

Insecure Direct Object Reference vulnerability identified in OpenText ArcSight Intelligence.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Open Text Corporation
Product-arcsight_intelligenceArcSight Intelligence
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2021-24892
Matching Score-4
Assigner-WPScan
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-WPScan
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.68% / 82.26%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Nov, 2021 | 19:16
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 19:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Advanced Forms < 1.6.9 - Subscriber+ Arbitrary User Email Address Update via IDOR

Insecure Direct Object Reference in edit function of Advanced Forms (Free & Pro) before 1.6.9 allows authenticated remote attacker to change arbitrary user's email address and request for reset password, which could lead to take over of WordPress's administrator account. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker must register to obtain a valid WordPress's user and use such user to authenticate with WordPress in order to exploit the vulnerable edit function.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-advanced_forms_projectTODO
Product-advanced_formsAdvanced FormsAdvanced Forms Ppro
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2024-5973
Matching Score-4
Assigner-WPScan
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-WPScan
CVSS Score-9.1||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.86% / 75.05%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Jul, 2024 | 06:00
Updated-27 Aug, 2025 | 12:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
MasterStudy LMS < 3.3.24 - Privilege Escalation to Instructor

The MasterStudy LMS WordPress Plugin WordPress plugin before 3.3.24 does not prevent students from creating instructor accounts, which could be used to get access to functionalities they shouldn't have.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-stylemixthemesUnknownmasterstudy_lms_wordpress_plugin
Product-masterstudy_lmsMasterStudy LMS WordPress Pluginmasterstudy_lms_wordpress_plugin
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2024-55506
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.11% / 29.70%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Dec, 2024 | 00:00
Updated-03 Apr, 2025 | 16:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An IDOR vulnerability in CodeAstro's Complaint Management System v1.0 (version with 0 updates) enables an attacker to execute arbitrary code and obtain sensitive information via the delete.php file and modifying the id parameter.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aCodeAstro
Product-complaint_management_systemn/a
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2021-22023
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VMware by Broadcom
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VMware by Broadcom
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.32% / 55.37%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Aug, 2021 | 17:53
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 18:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The vRealize Operations Manager API (8.x prior to 8.5) has insecure object reference vulnerability. A malicious actor with administrative access to vRealize Operations Manager API may be able to modify other users information leading to an account takeover.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aVMware (Broadcom Inc.)
Product-vrealize_operations_managercloud_foundationvrealize_suite_lifecycle_managerVMware vRealize Operations
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2024-5128
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
CVSS Score-9.4||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.19% / 40.90%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Jun, 2024 | 18:08
Updated-03 Nov, 2024 | 18:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IDOR Vulnerability in lunary-ai/lunary

An Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability was identified in lunary-ai/lunary, affecting versions up to and including 1.2.2. This vulnerability allows unauthorized users to view, update, or delete any dataset_prompt or dataset_prompt_variation within any dataset or project. The issue stems from improper access control checks in the dataset management endpoints, where direct references to object IDs are not adequately secured against unauthorized access. This vulnerability was fixed in version 1.2.25.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Lunary LLC
Product-lunarylunary-ai/lunarylunary
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2026-6586
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.01% / 1.94%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Apr, 2026 | 23:45
Updated-22 Apr, 2026 | 20:22
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
TransformerOptimus SuperAGI Budget Endpoint budget.py update_budget authorization

A vulnerability was identified in TransformerOptimus SuperAGI up to 0.0.14. Impacted is the function get_budget/update_budget of the file superagi/controllers/budget.py of the component Budget Endpoint. Such manipulation leads to authorization bypass. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-TransformerOptimus
Product-SuperAGI
CWE ID-CWE-285
Improper Authorization
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2026-6614
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.04% / 11.07%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Apr, 2026 | 06:45
Updated-22 Apr, 2026 | 20:22
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
TransformerOptimus SuperAGI project.py get_projects_organisation authorization

A security flaw has been discovered in TransformerOptimus SuperAGI up to 0.0.14. Affected by this vulnerability is the function get_project/update_project/get_projects_organisation of the file superagi/controllers/project.py. The manipulation results in authorization bypass. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-TransformerOptimus
Product-SuperAGI
CWE ID-CWE-285
Improper Authorization
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2026-7510
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.04% / 12.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Apr, 2026 | 23:00
Updated-01 May, 2026 | 19:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
OWAP DefectDojo Benchmark/Engagement/Product/Survey authorization

A vulnerability was determined in OWAP DefectDojo up to 2.55.4. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the component Benchmark/Engagement/Product/Survey. Executing a manipulation can lead to authorization bypass. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. Upgrading to version 2.56.0 addresses this issue. This patch is called eb6120a379185d37eb1af17b69bb5614a830ab1f. Upgrading the affected component is recommended.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-OWAP
Product-DefectDojo
CWE ID-CWE-285
Improper Authorization
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
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