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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2021-38659

Summary
Assigner-microsoft
Assigner Org ID-f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8
Published At-15 Sep, 2021 | 11:24
Updated At-04 Aug, 2024 | 01:51
Rejected At-
Credits

Microsoft Office Graphics Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft Office Graphics Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:microsoft
Assigner Org ID:f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8
Published At:15 Sep, 2021 | 11:24
Updated At:04 Aug, 2024 | 01:51
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Microsoft Office Graphics Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft Office Graphics Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Affected Products
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:365_apps:-:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*
Platforms
  • 32-bit Systems
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 16.0.1 before https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases (custom)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
ImpactN/ARemote Code Execution
Type: Impact
CWE ID: N/A
Description: Remote Code Execution
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.17.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-38659
x_refsource_MISC
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-1084/
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-38659
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-1084/
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-38659
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-1084/
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-38659
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-1084/
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:secure@microsoft.com
Published At:15 Sep, 2021 | 12:15
Updated At:28 Dec, 2023 | 20:16

Microsoft Office Graphics Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.17.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Secondary3.17.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary2.06.8MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 6.8
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
CPE Matches

Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>365_apps>>-
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:365_apps:-:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
NVD-CWE-noinfoPrimarynvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: NVD-CWE-noinfo
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-38659secure@microsoft.com
Patch
Vendor Advisory
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-1084/secure@microsoft.com
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry
Hyperlink: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-38659
Source: secure@microsoft.com
Resource:
Patch
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-1084/
Source: secure@microsoft.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-8
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7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-7.37% / 93.73%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Jan, 2016 | 02:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Reader and Acrobat before 11.0.14, Acrobat and Acrobat Reader DC Classic before 15.006.30119, and Acrobat and Acrobat Reader DC Continuous before 15.010.20056 on Windows and OS X allow attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (uninitialized pointer dereference and memory corruption) via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2016-0931, CVE-2016-0933, CVE-2016-0936, CVE-2016-0938, CVE-2016-0942, CVE-2016-0944, CVE-2016-0945, and CVE-2016-0946.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-acrobatacrobat_readermac_os_xacrobat_reader_dcwindowsacrobat_dcn/a
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2016-0943
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-7.06% / 93.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Jan, 2016 | 02:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Reader and Acrobat before 11.0.14, Acrobat and Acrobat Reader DC Classic before 15.006.30119, and Acrobat and Acrobat Reader DC Continuous before 15.010.20056 on Windows and OS X mishandle the Global object, which allows attackers to bypass JavaScript API execution restrictions via unspecified vectors.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-acrobatacrobat_readermac_os_xacrobat_reader_dcwindowsacrobat_dcn/a
CVE-2016-0941
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-6.80% / 93.27%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Jan, 2016 | 02:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Use-after-free vulnerability in the Search object implementation in Adobe Reader and Acrobat before 11.0.14, Acrobat and Acrobat Reader DC Classic before 15.006.30119, and Acrobat and Acrobat Reader DC Continuous before 15.010.20056 on Windows and OS X allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2016-0932, CVE-2016-0934, CVE-2016-0937, and CVE-2016-0940.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-acrobatacrobat_readermac_os_xacrobat_reader_dcwindowsacrobat_dcn/a
CVE-2016-0185
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-69.94% / 99.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 May, 2016 | 01:00
Updated-22 Apr, 2026 | 16:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-05-03||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Media Center in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2, Windows 7 SP1, and Windows 8.1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted Media Center link (aka .mcl) file, aka "Windows Media Center Remote Code Execution Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_vistawindows_7windows_8.1n/aWindows
CVE-2023-24895
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.06% / 60.73%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Jun, 2023 | 14:52
Updated-01 Jan, 2025 | 01:43
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
.NET, .NET Framework, and Visual Studio Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

.NET, .NET Framework, and Visual Studio Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2012visual_studio_2022windows_10_1507.netwindows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_10_1607windows_11_22h2.net_frameworkwindows_server_2019windows_server_2008PowerShell 7.3Microsoft .NET Framework 4.6.2/4.7/4.7.1/4.7.2Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.6Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.4PowerShell 7.2Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 and 4.6.2Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 AND 4.8.NET 7.0Microsoft .NET Framework 4.8Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 AND 4.8.1Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5.1Microsoft .NET Framework 4.6.2Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 AND 4.6.2/4.7/4.7.1/4.7.2Microsoft .NET Framework 2.0 Service Pack 2Microsoft .NET Framework 3.0 Service Pack 2Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.2Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.0Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 AND 4.7.2
CVE-2016-0934
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-6.80% / 93.27%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Jan, 2016 | 02:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Use-after-free vulnerability in AGM.dll in Adobe Reader and Acrobat before 11.0.14, Acrobat and Acrobat Reader DC Classic before 15.006.30119, and Acrobat and Acrobat Reader DC Continuous before 15.010.20056 on Windows and OS X allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via a multiple-layer PDF document, a different vulnerability than CVE-2016-0932, CVE-2016-0937, CVE-2016-0940, and CVE-2016-0941.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-acrobatacrobat_readermac_os_xacrobat_reader_dcwindowsacrobat_dcn/a
CVE-2021-33756
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.22% / 80.76%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Jul, 2021 | 17:53
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 23:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows DNS Snap-in Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Windows DNS Snap-in Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_10windows_server_2019windows_server_2008Windows Server version 2004Windows 10 Version 21H1Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 8.1Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 7Windows Server version 20H2Windows 10 Version 1909Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 2004Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
CVE-2019-5618
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Rapid7, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Rapid7, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.18% / 80.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Apr, 2020 | 22:15
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 16:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
A-PDF WAV to MP3 Stack-based Buffer Overflow

A-PDF WAV to MP3 version 1.0.0 suffers from an instance of CWE-121: Stack-based Buffer Overflow.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationA-PDF
Product-windowswav_to_mp3WAV to MP3
CWE ID-CWE-121
Stack-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2003-1048
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-26.63% / 97.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Jul, 2004 | 04:00
Updated-16 Apr, 2026 | 00:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Double free vulnerability in mshtml.dll for certain versions of Internet Explorer 6.x allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) via a malformed GIF image.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_98windows_ntwindows_mewindows_98seinternet_explorerwindows_server_2003windows_xpoutlookn/a
CWE ID-CWE-415
Double Free
CVE-2016-0931
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-5.54% / 91.97%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Jan, 2016 | 02:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Reader and Acrobat before 11.0.14, Acrobat and Acrobat Reader DC Classic before 15.006.30119, and Acrobat and Acrobat Reader DC Continuous before 15.010.20056 on Windows and OS X allow attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted FileAttachment annotation, a different vulnerability than CVE-2016-0933, CVE-2016-0936, CVE-2016-0938, CVE-2016-0939, CVE-2016-0942, CVE-2016-0944, CVE-2016-0945, and CVE-2016-0946.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-acrobatacrobat_readermac_os_xacrobat_reader_dcwindowsacrobat_dcn/a
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2016-0932
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-6.77% / 93.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Jan, 2016 | 02:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Use-after-free vulnerability in the Doc object implementation in Adobe Reader and Acrobat before 11.0.14, Acrobat and Acrobat Reader DC Classic before 15.006.30119, and Acrobat and Acrobat Reader DC Continuous before 15.010.20056 on Windows and OS X allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2016-0934, CVE-2016-0937, CVE-2016-0940, and CVE-2016-0941.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-acrobatacrobat_readermac_os_xacrobat_reader_dcwindowsacrobat_dcn/a
CVE-2016-0091
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-23.64% / 97.56%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Mar, 2016 | 11:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

OLE in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, Windows RT 8.1, and Windows 10 Gold and 1511 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted file, aka "Windows OLE Memory Remote Code Execution Vulnerability," a different vulnerability than CVE-2016-0092.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_10windows_7windows_8.1windows_server_2008windows_vistawindows_rt_8.1windows_server_2012n/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2019-5539
Matching Score-8
Assigner-VMware by Broadcom
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-VMware by Broadcom
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.43% / 34.56%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Dec, 2019 | 19:20
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 20:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

VMware Workstation (15.x prior to 15.5.1) and Horizon View Agent (7.10.x prior to 7.10.1 and 7.5.x prior to 7.5.4) contain a DLL hijacking vulnerability due to insecure loading of a DLL by Cortado Thinprint. Successful exploitation of this issue may allow attackers with normal user privileges to escalate their privileges to administrator on a Windows machine where Workstation or View Agent is installed.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-VMware (Broadcom Inc.)Microsoft Corporation
Product-workstationwindowshorizon_view_agentVMware WorkstationHorizon View Agent
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2021-31983
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.15% / 80.08%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Jun, 2021 | 22:46
Updated-28 May, 2026 | 18:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Paint 3D Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Paint 3D Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-paint_3dPaint 3D
CVE-2019-5443
Matching Score-8
Assigner-HackerOne
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-HackerOne
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.72% / 49.75%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Jul, 2019 | 18:31
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 19:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A non-privileged user or program can put code and a config file in a known non-privileged path (under C:/usr/local/) that will make curl <= 7.65.1 automatically run the code (as an openssl "engine") on invocation. If that curl is invoked by a privileged user it can do anything it wants.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aNetApp, Inc.CURLOracle CorporationMicrosoft Corporation
Product-http_serveroncommand_insightoncommand_unified_managerwindowsoss_support_toolsoncommand_workflow_automationcurlsnapcenterenterprise_manager_ops_centermysql_servercurl
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2018-16293
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.66% / 84.05%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Oct, 2018 | 16:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 10:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An exploitable use-after-free vulnerability exists in the JavaScript engine of Foxit Reader before 9.3 and PhantomPDF before 9.3, a different vulnerability than CVE-2018-16291, CVE-2018-16292, CVE-2018-16294, CVE-2018-16295, CVE-2018-16296, and CVE-2018-16297. A specially crafted PDF document can trigger a previously freed object in memory to be reused, resulting in arbitrary code execution. An attacker needs to trick the user to open the malicious file to trigger this vulnerability. If the browser plugin extension is enabled, visiting a malicious site can also trigger the vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-phantompdfreaderwindowsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-37705
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-10||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.42% / 82.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Aug, 2021 | 20:15
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 01:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Improper Authorization and Origin Validation Error in OneFuzz

OneFuzz is an open source self-hosted Fuzzing-As-A-Service platform. Starting with OneFuzz 2.12.0 or greater, an incomplete authorization check allows an authenticated user from any Azure Active Directory tenant to make authorized API calls to a vulnerable OneFuzz instance. To be vulnerable, a OneFuzz deployment must be both version 2.12.0 or greater and deployed with the non-default --multi_tenant_domain option. This can result in read/write access to private data such as software vulnerability and crash information, security testing tools and proprietary code and symbols. Via authorized API calls, this also enables tampering with existing data and unauthorized code execution on Azure compute resources. This issue is resolved starting in release 2.31.0, via the addition of application-level check of the bearer token's `issuer` against an administrator-configured allowlist. As a workaround users can restrict access to the tenant of a deployed OneFuzz instance < 2.31.0 by redeploying in the default configuration, which omits the `--multi_tenant_domain` option.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-onefuzzonefuzz
CWE ID-CWE-285
Improper Authorization
CWE ID-CWE-346
Origin Validation Error
CWE ID-CWE-863
Incorrect Authorization
CVE-2016-0151
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-63.20% / 99.12%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Apr, 2016 | 23:00
Updated-21 Apr, 2026 | 19:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-04-18||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

The Client-Server Run-time Subsystem (CSRSS) in Microsoft Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, Windows RT 8.1, and Windows 10 Gold and 1511 mismanages process tokens, which allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted application, aka "Windows CSRSS Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_8.1windows_10_1511windows_10_1507windows_rt_8.1windows_server_2012n/aClient-Server Run-time Subsystem (CSRSS)
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CVE-2021-31472
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.82% / 85.00%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 May, 2021 | 20:16
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 23:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit Reader 10.1.1.37576. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of U3D objects in PDF files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a write past the end of an allocated data structure. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-13011.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-windows3dReader
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2016-0167
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-5.73% / 92.21%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Apr, 2016 | 23:00
Updated-22 Apr, 2026 | 16:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-05-03||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

The kernel-mode driver in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, Windows RT 8.1, and Windows 10 Gold and 1511 allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted application, aka "Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability," a different vulnerability than CVE-2016-0143 and CVE-2016-0165.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_7windows_8.1windows_10_1511windows_server_2008windows_vistawindows_10_1507windows_rt_8.1windows_server_2012n/aWin32k
CVE-2020-1400
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-23.83% / 97.58%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Jul, 2020 | 22:54
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 06:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows Jet Database Engine improperly handles objects in memory, aka 'Jet Database Engine Remote Code Execution Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2020-1401, CVE-2020-1407.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_10windows_server_2019windows_server_2008WindowsWindows 10 Version 2004 for x64-based SystemsWindows ServerWindows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows Server, version 2004 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 2004 for 32-bit SystemsWindows 10 Version 2004 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1909 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1909 for 32-bit SystemsWindows 10 Version 1909 for x64-based Systems
CWE ID-CWE-191
Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound)
CVE-2021-38086
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.26% / 16.99%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Aug, 2021 | 13:42
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 01:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Acronis Cyber Protect 15 for Windows prior to build 27009 and Acronis Agent for Windows prior to build 26226 allowed local privilege escalation via DLL hijacking.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft CorporationAcronis (Acronis International GmbH)
Product-cyber_protectwindowsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2016-0040
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-24.55% / 97.64%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Feb, 2016 | 11:00
Updated-22 Apr, 2026 | 13:52
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-04-18||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

The kernel in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, and Windows 7 SP1 allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted application, aka "Windows Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_vistawindows_7windows_server_2008n/aWindows
CVE-2025-61799
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.21% / 10.75%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Oct, 2025 | 19:34
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 16:57
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Dimension | Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)

Dimension versions 4.1.4 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability when parsing a crafted file, which could result in a read past the end of an allocated memory structure. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Adobe Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-macoswindowsdimensionDimension
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2021-31455
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.76% / 84.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 May, 2021 | 20:16
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 23:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit Reader 10.1.1.37576. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of XFA forms. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-13100.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-phantompdfwindowsfoxit_readerReader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2020-10910
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-4.79% / 90.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Apr, 2020 | 20:51
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 11:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PhantomPDF 9.7.0.29478. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of the RotatePage command of the communication API. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a type confusion condition. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-9943.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-phantompdfreaderwindowsPhantomPDF
CWE ID-CWE-843
Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CVE-2015-7619
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-6.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-6.49% / 93.00%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Oct, 2015 | 23:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The ANShareFile2 method in Adobe Reader and Acrobat 10.x before 10.1.16 and 11.x before 11.0.13, Acrobat and Acrobat Reader DC Classic before 2015.006.30094, and Acrobat and Acrobat Reader DC Continuous before 2015.009.20069 on Windows and OS X allows attackers to bypass JavaScript API execution restrictions via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-6707, CVE-2015-6708, CVE-2015-6709, CVE-2015-6710, CVE-2015-6711, CVE-2015-6712, CVE-2015-6713, CVE-2015-6714, CVE-2015-6715, CVE-2015-6716, CVE-2015-6717, CVE-2015-6718, CVE-2015-6719, CVE-2015-6720, CVE-2015-6721, CVE-2015-6722, CVE-2015-6723, CVE-2015-6724, CVE-2015-6725, CVE-2015-7614, CVE-2015-7616, CVE-2015-7618, CVE-2015-7620, and CVE-2015-7623.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-acrobatacrobat_readeracrobat_reader_dcwindowsmacosacrobat_dcn/a
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2020-1151
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.03% / 86.01%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 May, 2020 | 22:53
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 06:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows Runtime improperly handles objects in memory, aka 'Windows Runtime Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2020-1077, CVE-2020-1086, CVE-2020-1090, CVE-2020-1125, CVE-2020-1139, CVE-2020-1149, CVE-2020-1155, CVE-2020-1156, CVE-2020-1157, CVE-2020-1158, CVE-2020-1164.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2019windows_10WindowsWindows 10 Version 1909 for 32-bit SystemsWindows ServerWindows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1909 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit SystemsWindows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1909 for x64-based Systems
CVE-2015-7617
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-6.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-6.37% / 92.88%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Oct, 2015 | 23:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Use-after-free vulnerability in Adobe Reader and Acrobat 10.x before 10.1.16 and 11.x before 11.0.13, Acrobat and Acrobat Reader DC Classic before 2015.006.30094, and Acrobat and Acrobat Reader DC Continuous before 2015.009.20069 on Windows and OS X allows attackers to execute arbitrary code by leveraging improper EScript exception handling, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-5586, CVE-2015-6683, CVE-2015-6684, CVE-2015-6687, CVE-2015-6688, CVE-2015-6689, CVE-2015-6690, CVE-2015-6691, CVE-2015-7615, and CVE-2015-7621.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-acrobatacrobat_readeracrobat_reader_dcwindowsmacosacrobat_dcn/a
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-31470
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.82% / 85.00%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 May, 2021 | 20:16
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 23:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit Reader 10.1.1.37576. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of U3D objects in PDF files. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-12947.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-windows3dReader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
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