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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2021-42717

Summary
Assigner-mitre
Assigner Org ID-8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca
Published At-07 Dec, 2021 | 21:08
Updated At-04 Aug, 2024 | 03:38
Rejected At-
Credits

ModSecurity 3.x through 3.0.5 mishandles excessively nested JSON objects. Crafted JSON objects with nesting tens-of-thousands deep could result in the web server being unable to service legitimate requests. Even a moderately large (e.g., 300KB) HTTP request can occupy one of the limited NGINX worker processes for minutes and consume almost all of the available CPU on the machine. Modsecurity 2 is similarly vulnerable: the affected versions include 2.8.0 through 2.9.4.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:mitre
Assigner Org ID:8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca
Published At:07 Dec, 2021 | 21:08
Updated At:04 Aug, 2024 | 03:38
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

ModSecurity 3.x through 3.0.5 mishandles excessively nested JSON objects. Crafted JSON objects with nesting tens-of-thousands deep could result in the web server being unable to service legitimate requests. Even a moderately large (e.g., 300KB) HTTP request can occupy one of the limited NGINX worker processes for minutes and consume almost all of the available CPU on the machine. Modsecurity 2 is similarly vulnerable: the affected versions include 2.8.0 through 2.9.4.

Affected Products
Vendor
n/a
Product
n/a
Versions
Affected
  • n/a
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
textN/An/a
Type: text
CWE ID: N/A
Description: n/a
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-5023
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_DEBIAN
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html
x_refsource_MISC
https://www.trustwave.com/en-us/resources/blogs/spiderlabs-blog/modsecurity-dos-vulnerability-in-json-parsing-cve-2021-42717/
x_refsource_MISC
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/05/msg00042.html
mailing-list
x_refsource_MLIST
Hyperlink: https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-5023
Resource:
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_DEBIAN
Hyperlink: https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://www.trustwave.com/en-us/resources/blogs/spiderlabs-blog/modsecurity-dos-vulnerability-in-json-parsing-cve-2021-42717/
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/05/msg00042.html
Resource:
mailing-list
x_refsource_MLIST
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-5023
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_DEBIAN
x_transferred
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
https://www.trustwave.com/en-us/resources/blogs/spiderlabs-blog/modsecurity-dos-vulnerability-in-json-parsing-cve-2021-42717/
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/05/msg00042.html
mailing-list
x_refsource_MLIST
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-5023
Resource:
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_DEBIAN
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www.trustwave.com/en-us/resources/blogs/spiderlabs-blog/modsecurity-dos-vulnerability-in-json-parsing-cve-2021-42717/
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/05/msg00042.html
Resource:
mailing-list
x_refsource_MLIST
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:cve@mitre.org
Published At:07 Dec, 2021 | 22:15
Updated At:03 Jul, 2025 | 20:59

ModSecurity 3.x through 3.0.5 mishandles excessively nested JSON objects. Crafted JSON objects with nesting tens-of-thousands deep could result in the web server being unable to service legitimate requests. Even a moderately large (e.g., 300KB) HTTP request can occupy one of the limited NGINX worker processes for minutes and consume almost all of the available CPU on the machine. Modsecurity 2 is similarly vulnerable: the affected versions include 2.8.0 through 2.9.4.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.17.5HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Primary2.05.0MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.5
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 5.0
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P
CPE Matches

owasp
owasp
>>modsecurity>>Versions from 3.0.0(inclusive) to 3.0.6(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:owasp:modsecurity:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
trustwave
trustwave
>>modsecurity>>Versions from 2.0.0(inclusive) to 2.9.5(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:trustwave:modsecurity:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
F5, Inc.
f5
>>nginx_modsecurity_waf>>r24
cpe:2.3:a:f5:nginx_modsecurity_waf:r24:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
F5, Inc.
f5
>>nginx_modsecurity_waf>>r25
cpe:2.3:a:f5:nginx_modsecurity_waf:r25:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Debian GNU/Linux
debian
>>debian_linux>>9.0
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Debian GNU/Linux
debian
>>debian_linux>>10.0
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Debian GNU/Linux
debian
>>debian_linux>>11.0
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Oracle Corporation
oracle
>>http_server>>12.2.1.3.0
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:http_server:12.2.1.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Oracle Corporation
oracle
>>http_server>>12.2.1.4.0
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:http_server:12.2.1.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Oracle Corporation
oracle
>>zfs_storage_appliance_kit>>8.8
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:zfs_storage_appliance_kit:8.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-674Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-674
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/05/msg00042.htmlcve@mitre.org
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory
https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-5023cve@mitre.org
Third Party Advisory
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.htmlcve@mitre.org
Patch
Third Party Advisory
https://www.trustwave.com/en-us/resources/blogs/spiderlabs-blog/modsecurity-dos-vulnerability-in-json-parsing-cve-2021-42717/cve@mitre.org
Exploit
Mitigation
Vendor Advisory
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/05/msg00042.htmlaf854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory
https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-5023af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Third Party Advisory
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.htmlaf854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Patch
Third Party Advisory
https://www.trustwave.com/en-us/resources/blogs/spiderlabs-blog/modsecurity-dos-vulnerability-in-json-parsing-cve-2021-42717/af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Exploit
Mitigation
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/05/msg00042.html
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource:
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-5023
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource:
Patch
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.trustwave.com/en-us/resources/blogs/spiderlabs-blog/modsecurity-dos-vulnerability-in-json-parsing-cve-2021-42717/
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource:
Exploit
Mitigation
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/05/msg00042.html
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-5023
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Patch
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.trustwave.com/en-us/resources/blogs/spiderlabs-blog/modsecurity-dos-vulnerability-in-json-parsing-cve-2021-42717/
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Exploit
Mitigation
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-10
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CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-4.42% / 90.31%
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Published-28 Apr, 2020 | 18:07
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Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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In filter.c in slapd in OpenLDAP before 2.4.50, LDAP search filters with nested boolean expressions can result in denial of service (daemon crash).

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CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2020-13164
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-3.22% / 86.85%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 May, 2020 | 21:26
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 12:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aWireshark FoundationDebian GNU/LinuxFedora ProjectopenSUSE
Product-wiresharkdebian_linuxfedoraleapn/a
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2020-11647
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-3.32% / 87.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Apr, 2020 | 20:16
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 11:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Wireshark 3.2.0 to 3.2.2, 3.0.0 to 3.0.9, and 2.6.0 to 2.6.15, the BACapp dissector could crash. This was addressed in epan/dissectors/packet-bacapp.c by limiting the amount of recursion.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aWireshark FoundationDebian GNU/LinuxopenSUSE
Product-wiresharkdebian_linuxleapn/a
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2020-10704
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-3.45% / 87.73%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 May, 2020 | 00:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 11:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A flaw was found when using samba as an Active Directory Domain Controller. Due to the way samba handles certain requests as an Active Directory Domain Controller LDAP server, an unauthorized user can cause a stack overflow leading to a denial of service. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to system availability. This issue affects all samba versions before 4.10.15, before 4.11.8 and before 4.12.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxopenSUSESambaFedora ProjectRed Hat, Inc.
Product-sambadebian_linuxfedoraleapsamba
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2022-24921
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-3.26% / 86.99%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Mar, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 04:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

regexp.Compile in Go before 1.16.15 and 1.17.x before 1.17.8 allows stack exhaustion via a deeply nested expression.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aNetApp, Inc.GoDebian GNU/Linux
Product-godebian_linuxastra_tridentn/a
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2007-3409
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-3.49% / 87.85%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Jun, 2007 | 18:00
Updated-23 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Net::DNS before 0.60, a Perl module, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (stack consumption) via a malformed compressed DNS packet with self-referencing pointers, which triggers an infinite loop.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-net-dnsn/aCanonical Ltd.Debian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxubuntu_linuxnet\n/a
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2022-41881
Matching Score-10
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.47% / 70.81%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-22 Apr, 2025 | 15:57
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Netty project is an event-driven asynchronous network application framework. In versions prior to 4.1.86.Final, a StackOverflowError can be raised when parsing a malformed crafted message due to an infinite recursion. This issue is patched in version 4.1.86.Final. There is no workaround, except using a custom HaProxyMessageDecoder.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxThe Netty Project
Product-nettydebian_linuxnetty
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2022-40150
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Google LLC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Google LLC
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.30% / 67.34%
||
7 Day CHG+0.05%
Published-16 Sep, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-21 Apr, 2025 | 13:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Stack Buffer Overflow in Jettison

Those using Jettison to parse untrusted XML or JSON data may be vulnerable to Denial of Service attacks (DOS). If the parser is running on user supplied input, an attacker may supply content that causes the parser to crash by Out of memory. This effect may support a denial of service attack.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-jettison_projectJettisonDebian GNU/Linux
Product-jettisondebian_linuxJettison
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2016-9597
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-4.48% / 90.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Jul, 2018 | 14:00
Updated-06 Aug, 2024 | 02:59
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

It was found that Red Hat JBoss Core Services erratum RHSA-2016:2957 for CVE-2016-3705 did not actually include the fix for the issue found in libxml2, making it vulnerable to a Denial of Service attack due to a Stack Overflow. This is a regression CVE for the same issue as CVE-2016-3705.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Canonical Ltd.HP Inc.libxml2 (XMLSoft)Debian GNU/LinuxopenSUSERed Hat, Inc.
Product-ubuntu_linuxdebian_linuxlibxml2icewall_file_managericewall_federation_agentleaplibxml2
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2016-3627
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-7.03% / 93.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 May, 2016 | 14:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The xmlStringGetNodeList function in tree.c in libxml2 2.9.3 and earlier, when used in recovery mode, allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (infinite recursion, stack consumption, and application crash) via a crafted XML document.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aCanonical Ltd.openSUSEOracle CorporationRed Hat, Inc.libxml2 (XMLSoft)HP Inc.Debian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxubuntu_linuxvm_serverenterprise_linux_serverenterprise_linux_workstationenterprise_linux_desktopicewall_federation_agentjboss_core_servicesleapsolarisicewall_file_managerenterprise_linux_server_ausenterprise_linux_euslibxml2n/a
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2021-39929
Matching Score-10
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-3.55% / 88.02%
||
7 Day CHG-0.10%
Published-19 Nov, 2021 | 00:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 02:20
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Uncontrolled Recursion in the Bluetooth DHT dissector in Wireshark 3.4.0 to 3.4.9 and 3.2.0 to 3.2.17 allows denial of service via packet injection or crafted capture file

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Wireshark FoundationDebian GNU/LinuxFedora Project
Product-wiresharkdebian_linuxfedoraWireshark
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2004-1091
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.67% / 74.23%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Jan, 2005 | 05:00
Updated-16 Apr, 2026 | 00:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Midnight commander (mc) 4.5.55 and earlier allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service by triggering a null dereference.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-turbolinuxn/aDebian GNU/LinuxMidnight CommanderGentoo Foundation, Inc.Red Hat, Inc.SUSE
Product-debian_linuxlinuxlinux_advanced_workstationturbolinux_workstationsuse_linuxmidnight_commanderturbolinux_serverenterprise_linuxn/a
CVE-2021-37714
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-6.87% / 93.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Aug, 2021 | 15:10
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 01:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Crafted input may cause the jsoup HTML and XML parser to get stuck, timeout, or throw unchecked exceptions

jsoup is a Java library for working with HTML. Those using jsoup versions prior to 1.14.2 to parse untrusted HTML or XML may be vulnerable to DOS attacks. If the parser is run on user supplied input, an attacker may supply content that causes the parser to get stuck (loop indefinitely until cancelled), to complete more slowly than usual, or to throw an unexpected exception. This effect may support a denial of service attack. The issue is patched in version 1.14.2. There are a few available workarounds. Users may rate limit input parsing, limit the size of inputs based on system resources, and/or implement thread watchdogs to cap and timeout parse runtimes.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-jsoupquarkusjhyNetApp, Inc.Oracle Corporation
Product-peoplesoft_enterprise_peopletoolsprimavera_unifierquarkuscommunications_messaging_serverfinancial_services_crime_and_compliance_management_studiostream_analyticshospitality_token_proxy_servicewebcenter_portalbanking_trade_financeflexcube_universal_bankingmiddleware_common_libraries_and_toolsjsoupmanagement_services_for_element_software_and_netapp_hcibanking_treasury_managementretail_customer_management_and_segmentation_foundationbusiness_process_management_suitejsoup
CWE ID-CWE-835
Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop')
CWE ID-CWE-248
Uncaught Exception
CVE-2004-1139
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5||MEDIUM
EPSS-2.43% / 82.46%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Dec, 2004 | 05:00
Updated-16 Apr, 2026 | 00:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Unknown vulnerability in the DICOM dissector in Ethereal 0.10.4 through 0.10.7 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-altlinuxconectivaethereal_groupn/aDebian GNU/LinuxSilicon Graphics, Inc.Red Hat, Inc.SUSE
Product-alt_linuxdebian_linuxlinuxlinux_advanced_workstationetherealsuse_linuxpropackenterprise_linux_desktopenterprise_linuxn/a
CVE-2004-1092
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.67% / 74.23%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Jan, 2005 | 05:00
Updated-16 Apr, 2026 | 00:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Midnight commander (mc) 4.5.55 and earlier allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service by causing mc to free unallocated memory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-turbolinuxn/aDebian GNU/LinuxMidnight CommanderGentoo Foundation, Inc.Red Hat, Inc.SUSE
Product-debian_linuxlinuxlinux_advanced_workstationturbolinux_workstationsuse_linuxmidnight_commanderturbolinux_serverenterprise_linuxn/a
CVE-2016-1254
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Debian GNU/Linux
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Debian GNU/Linux
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-3.00% / 85.90%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Dec, 2017 | 16:00
Updated-13 May, 2026 | 00:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Tor before 0.2.8.12 might allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (client crash) via a crafted hidden service descriptor.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-torprojectn/aopenSUSEDebian GNU/LinuxFedora Project
Product-debian_linuxleaptorfedoraopensusen/a
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2004-1369
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5||MEDIUM
EPSS-5.64% / 92.09%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Jan, 2005 | 05:00
Updated-16 Apr, 2026 | 00:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The TNS Listener in Oracle 10g allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (listener crash) via a malformed service_register_NSGR request containing a value that is used as an invalid offset for a pointer that references incorrect memory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aOracle Corporation
Product-enterprise_manager_grid_controlcollaboration_suiteoracle9ie-business_suiteapplication_serverenterprise_manageroracle8ioracle10genterprise_manager_database_controln/a
CVE-2026-46829
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.27% / 19.38%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 May, 2026 | 20:17
Updated-21 Jul, 2026 | 10:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Vulnerability in Oracle REST Data Services (component: Mongoapi). Supported versions that are affected are 24.2.0-26.1.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTPS to compromise Oracle REST Data Services. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of Oracle REST Data Services. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.5 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Oracle Corporation
Product-rest_data_servicesOracle REST Data Services
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2026-46834
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.27% / 19.40%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 May, 2026 | 20:17
Updated-21 Jul, 2026 | 10:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Vulnerability in the Net Service component of Oracle Database Server. Supported versions that are affected are 23.4.0-23.26.2. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via TLS to compromise Net Service. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of Net Service. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.5 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Oracle Corporation
Product-database_serverOracle Database Server
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2026-46835
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.27% / 19.40%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 May, 2026 | 20:17
Updated-21 Jul, 2026 | 10:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Vulnerability in the Net Service component of Oracle Database Server. Supported versions that are affected are 23.4.0-23.26.2. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via TLS to compromise Net Service. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of Net Service. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.5 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Oracle Corporation
Product-database_serverOracle Database Server
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2004-1142
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5||MEDIUM
EPSS-2.43% / 82.46%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Dec, 2004 | 05:00
Updated-16 Apr, 2026 | 00:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Ethereal 0.9.0 through 0.10.7 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (CPU consumption) via a certain malformed SMB packet.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-altlinuxconectivaethereal_groupn/aDebian GNU/LinuxSilicon Graphics, Inc.Red Hat, Inc.SUSE
Product-alt_linuxdebian_linuxlinuxlinux_advanced_workstationetherealsuse_linuxpropackenterprise_linux_desktopenterprise_linuxn/a
CVE-2004-1174
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.43% / 70.09%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Jan, 2005 | 05:00
Updated-16 Apr, 2026 | 00:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

direntry.c in Midnight Commander (mc) 4.5.55 and earlier allows attackers to cause a denial of service by "manipulating non-existing file handles."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-turbolinuxn/aDebian GNU/LinuxMidnight CommanderGentoo Foundation, Inc.Red Hat, Inc.SUSE
Product-debian_linuxlinuxlinux_advanced_workstationturbolinux_workstationsuse_linuxmidnight_commanderturbolinux_serverenterprise_linuxn/a
CVE-2004-1093
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.67% / 74.23%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Jan, 2005 | 05:00
Updated-16 Apr, 2026 | 00:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Midnight commander (mc) 4.5.55 and earlier allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service via "use of already freed memory."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-turbolinuxn/aDebian GNU/LinuxMidnight CommanderGentoo Foundation, Inc.Red Hat, Inc.SUSE
Product-debian_linuxlinuxlinux_advanced_workstationturbolinux_workstationsuse_linuxmidnight_commanderturbolinux_serverenterprise_linuxn/a
CVE-2004-0911
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5||MEDIUM
EPSS-2.60% / 83.64%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Sep, 2004 | 04:00
Updated-16 Apr, 2026 | 00:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

telnetd for netkit 0.17 and earlier, and possibly other versions, on Debian GNU/Linux allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (free of an invalid pointer), a different vulnerability than CVE-2001-0554.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/Linux
Product-netkitn/a
CVE-2001-0516
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5||MEDIUM
EPSS-2.08% / 79.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Jul, 2001 | 04:00
Updated-16 Apr, 2026 | 00:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Oracle listener between Oracle 9i and Oracle 8.0 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service via a malformed connection packet that contains an incorrect requester_version value that does not match an expected offset to the data.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aOracle Corporation
Product-oracle8ioracle9in/a
CVE-2016-1246
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Debian GNU/Linux
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Debian GNU/Linux
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-4.06% / 89.55%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Oct, 2016 | 16:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Buffer overflow in the DBD::mysql module before 4.037 for Perl allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) via vectors related to an error message.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-dbd-mysql_projectperln/aDebian GNU/Linux
Product-dbd-mysqlperldebian_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2021-38291
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-2.69% / 84.23%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Aug, 2021 | 00:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

FFmpeg version (git commit de8e6e67e7523e48bb27ac224a0b446df05e1640) suffers from a an assertion failure at src/libavutil/mathematics.c.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/LinuxFFmpeg
Product-ffmpegdebian_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-617
Reachable Assertion
CVE-2016-1286
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-62.10% / 99.09%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Mar, 2016 | 23:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

named in ISC BIND 9.x before 9.9.8-P4 and 9.10.x before 9.10.3-P4 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (assertion failure and daemon exit) via a crafted signature record for a DNAME record, related to db.c and resolver.c.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aCanonical Ltd.openSUSEJuniper Networks, Inc.Internet Systems Consortium, Inc.SUSEDebian GNU/LinuxFedora Project
Product-srx2300ubuntu_linuxsrx345srx1600srx110fedorasrx5800srx300srx4700vsrxsrx380managersrx550_hmsrx550msrx650srx1400srx240mleapsrx3400srx4000srx100opensusesrx1500debian_linuxlinux_enterprise_desktopsrx340srx4100srx5600linux_enterprise_debuginfolinux_enterprise_serversrx320srx3600srx4300linux_enterprise_software_development_kitsrx4600srx240h2junossrx5000srx220manager_proxysrx4200bindsrx550srx5400srx210openstack_cloudsrx240n/a
CVE-2003-0073
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5||MEDIUM
EPSS-2.99% / 85.84%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Sep, 2004 | 04:00
Updated-16 Apr, 2026 | 00:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Double-free vulnerability in mysqld for MySQL before 3.23.55 allows attackers with MySQL access to cause a denial of service (crash) via mysql_change_user.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aOracle Corporation
Product-mysqln/a
CVE-2018-16844
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-12.40% / 95.76%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Nov, 2018 | 14:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 10:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

nginx before versions 1.15.6 and 1.14.1 has a vulnerability in the implementation of HTTP/2 that can allow for excessive CPU usage. This issue affects nginx compiled with the ngx_http_v2_module (not compiled by default) if the 'http2' option of the 'listen' directive is used in a configuration file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-[UNKNOWN]Canonical Ltd.Debian GNU/LinuxApple Inc.F5, Inc.
Product-xcodenginxdebian_linuxubuntu_linuxnginx
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2021-3807
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-3.55% / 88.04%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Sep, 2021 | 00:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 17:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity in chalk/ansi-regex

ansi-regex is vulnerable to Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity

Action-Not Available
Vendor-ansi-regex_projectchalkOracle Corporation
Product-ansi-regexcommunications_cloud_native_core_policychalk/ansi-regex
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CVE-2022-32087
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-1.68% / 74.39%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-01 Jul, 2022 | 19:10
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 07:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

MariaDB v10.2 to v10.7 was discovered to contain a segmentation fault via the component Item_args::walk_args.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMariaDB FoundationDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxmariadbn/a
CVE-2016-10196
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-5.21% / 91.58%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Mar, 2017 | 15:00
Updated-13 May, 2026 | 00:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Stack-based buffer overflow in the evutil_parse_sockaddr_port function in evutil.c in libevent before 2.1.6-beta allows attackers to cause a denial of service (segmentation fault) via vectors involving a long string in brackets in the ip_as_string argument.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-libevent_projectn/aMozilla CorporationDebian GNU/Linux
Product-libeventdebian_linuxthunderbirdfirefoxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2016-10708
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-15.72% / 96.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Jan, 2018 | 22:00
Updated-29 Apr, 2026 | 16:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

sshd in OpenSSH before 7.4 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and daemon crash) via an out-of-sequence NEWKEYS message, as demonstrated by Honggfuzz, related to kex.c and packet.c.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aCanonical Ltd.OpenBSDDebian GNU/LinuxNetApp, Inc.
Product-data_ontapdebian_linuxubuntu_linuxservice_processordata_ontap_edgestoragegrid_webscaleclustered_data_ontaponcommand_unified_manageropensshcloud_backupstoragegridvasa_providern/a
CWE ID-CWE-476
NULL Pointer Dereference
CVE-2019-5419
Matching Score-8
Assigner-HackerOne
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-HackerOne
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-8.67% / 94.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Mar, 2019 | 13:43
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 19:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

There is a possible denial of service vulnerability in Action View (Rails) <5.2.2.1, <5.1.6.2, <5.0.7.2, <4.2.11.1 where specially crafted accept headers can cause action view to consume 100% cpu and make the server unresponsive.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fedora ProjectDebian GNU/LinuxRuby on RailsopenSUSERed Hat, Inc.
Product-debian_linuxsoftware_collectionsfedoracloudformsrailsleaphttps://github.com/rails/rails
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2021-3749
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-8.52% / 94.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Aug, 2021 | 10:36
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 17:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity in axios/axios

axios is vulnerable to Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity

Action-Not Available
Vendor-axiosaxiosOracle CorporationSiemens AG
Product-sinec_insgoldengateaxiosaxios/axios
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2021-3803
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-2.17% / 80.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Sep, 2021 | 00:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 17:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity in fb55/nth-check

nth-check is vulnerable to Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity

Action-Not Available
Vendor-nth-check_projectfb55Debian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxnth-checkfb55/nth-check
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CVE-2021-3761
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Cloudflare, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Cloudflare, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-1.22% / 65.22%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Sep, 2021 | 14:05
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 02:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
OctoRPKI lacks contextual out-of-bounds check when validating RPKI ROA maxLength values

Any CA issuer in the RPKI can trick OctoRPKI prior to 1.3.0 into emitting an invalid VRP "MaxLength" value, causing RTR sessions to terminate. An attacker can use this to disable RPKI Origin Validation in a victim network (for example AS 13335 - Cloudflare) prior to launching a BGP hijack which during normal operations would be rejected as "RPKI invalid". Additionally, in certain deployments RTR session flapping in and of itself also could cause BGP routing churn, causing availability issues.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxCloudflare, Inc.
Product-octorpkidebian_linuxoctorpki
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
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