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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2022-23535

Summary
Assigner-GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID-a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At-24 Feb, 2023 | 22:40
Updated At-10 Mar, 2025 | 21:06
Rejected At-
Credits

LiteDB contains Deserialization of Untrusted Data

LiteDB is a small, fast and lightweight .NET NoSQL embedded database. Versions prior to 5.0.13 are subject to Deserialization of Untrusted Data. LiteDB uses a special field in JSON documents to cast different types from `BsonDocument` to POCO classes. When instances of an object are not the same of class, `BsonMapper` use a special field `_type` string info with full class name with assembly to be loaded and fit into your model. If your end-user can send to your app a plain JSON string, deserialization can load an unsafe object to fit into your model. This issue is patched in version 5.0.13 with some basic fixes to avoid this, but is not 100% guaranteed when using `Object` type. The next major version will contain an allow-list to select what kind of Assembly can be loaded. Workarounds are detailed in the vendor advisory.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
â–¼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID:a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At:24 Feb, 2023 | 22:40
Updated At:10 Mar, 2025 | 21:06
Rejected At:
â–¼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
LiteDB contains Deserialization of Untrusted Data

LiteDB is a small, fast and lightweight .NET NoSQL embedded database. Versions prior to 5.0.13 are subject to Deserialization of Untrusted Data. LiteDB uses a special field in JSON documents to cast different types from `BsonDocument` to POCO classes. When instances of an object are not the same of class, `BsonMapper` use a special field `_type` string info with full class name with assembly to be loaded and fit into your model. If your end-user can send to your app a plain JSON string, deserialization can load an unsafe object to fit into your model. This issue is patched in version 5.0.13 with some basic fixes to avoid this, but is not 100% guaranteed when using `Object` type. The next major version will contain an allow-list to select what kind of Assembly can be loaded. Workarounds are detailed in the vendor advisory.

Affected Products
Vendor
mbdavid
Product
LiteDB
Versions
Affected
  • < 5.0.13
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-502CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-502
Description: CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.17.3HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.3
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/mbdavid/LiteDB/security/advisories/GHSA-3x49-g6rc-c284
x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/mbdavid/LiteDB/commit/4382ff4dd0dd8b8b16a4e37dfd29727c5f70f93f
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/mbdavid/LiteDB/security/advisories/GHSA-3x49-g6rc-c284
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
Hyperlink: https://github.com/mbdavid/LiteDB/commit/4382ff4dd0dd8b8b16a4e37dfd29727c5f70f93f
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
â–¼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/mbdavid/LiteDB/security/advisories/GHSA-3x49-g6rc-c284
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
https://github.com/mbdavid/LiteDB/commit/4382ff4dd0dd8b8b16a4e37dfd29727c5f70f93f
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://github.com/mbdavid/LiteDB/security/advisories/GHSA-3x49-g6rc-c284
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://github.com/mbdavid/LiteDB/commit/4382ff4dd0dd8b8b16a4e37dfd29727c5f70f93f
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
2. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
â–¼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security-advisories@github.com
Published At:24 Feb, 2023 | 23:15
Updated At:07 Nov, 2023 | 03:44

LiteDB is a small, fast and lightweight .NET NoSQL embedded database. Versions prior to 5.0.13 are subject to Deserialization of Untrusted Data. LiteDB uses a special field in JSON documents to cast different types from `BsonDocument` to POCO classes. When instances of an object are not the same of class, `BsonMapper` use a special field `_type` string info with full class name with assembly to be loaded and fit into your model. If your end-user can send to your app a plain JSON string, deserialization can load an unsafe object to fit into your model. This issue is patched in version 5.0.13 with some basic fixes to avoid this, but is not 100% guaranteed when using `Object` type. The next major version will contain an allow-list to select what kind of Assembly can be loaded. Workarounds are detailed in the vendor advisory.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Secondary3.17.3HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.3
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
CPE Matches

litedb
litedb
>>litedb>>Versions before 5.0.13(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:litedb:litedb:*:*:*:*:*:.net:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-502Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE-502Secondarysecurity-advisories@github.com
CWE ID: CWE-502
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-502
Type: Secondary
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://github.com/mbdavid/LiteDB/commit/4382ff4dd0dd8b8b16a4e37dfd29727c5f70f93fsecurity-advisories@github.com
Patch
https://github.com/mbdavid/LiteDB/security/advisories/GHSA-3x49-g6rc-c284security-advisories@github.com
Mitigation
Patch
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/mbdavid/LiteDB/commit/4382ff4dd0dd8b8b16a4e37dfd29727c5f70f93f
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Patch
Hyperlink: https://github.com/mbdavid/LiteDB/security/advisories/GHSA-3x49-g6rc-c284
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Mitigation
Patch
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-4
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Updated-03 Dec, 2025 | 21:52
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache Fory, Apache Fory: Python RCE via unguarded pickle fallback serializer in pyfory

Deserialization of untrusted data in python in pyfory versions 0.12.0 through 0.12.2, or the legacy pyfury versions from 0.1.0 through 0.10.3: allows arbitrary code execution. An application is vulnerable if it reads pyfory serialized data from untrusted sources. An attacker can craft a data stream that selects pickle-fallback serializer during deserialization, leading to the execution of `pickle.loads`, which is vulnerable to remote code execution. Users are recommended to upgrade to pyfory version 0.12.3 or later, which has removed pickle fallback serializer and thus fixes this issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-foryApache Fory
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2025-60238
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.10% / 27.06%
||
7 Day CHG+0.04%
Published-22 Oct, 2025 | 14:32
Updated-20 Jan, 2026 | 15:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress UNIVERSAM plugin <= 8.72.34 - PHP Object Injection vulnerability

Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in universam UNIVERSAM universam-demo allows Object Injection.This issue affects UNIVERSAM: from n/a through <= 8.72.34.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-universam
Product-UNIVERSAM
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2025-60221
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.10% / 27.06%
||
7 Day CHG+0.04%
Published-22 Oct, 2025 | 14:32
Updated-20 Jan, 2026 | 15:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress Captivate Sync Plugin <= 3.0.3 - PHP Object Injection Vulnerability

Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in captivateaudio Captivate Sync captivatesync-trade allows Object Injection.This issue affects Captivate Sync: from n/a through <= 3.0.3.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-captivateaudio
Product-Captivate Sync
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2025-60174
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.06% / 18.21%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Dec, 2025 | 07:22
Updated-20 Jan, 2026 | 15:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress WP Gravity Forms Constant Contact Plugin plugin <= 1.1.2 - Deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability

Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in CRM Perks WP Gravity Forms Constant Contact Plugin gf-constant-contact allows Object Injection.This issue affects WP Gravity Forms Constant Contact Plugin: from n/a through <= 1.1.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-crmperksCRM Perks
Product-wp_gravity_forms_constant_contact_pluginWP Gravity Forms Constant Contact Plugin
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2025-60210
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.10% / 27.06%
||
7 Day CHG+0.04%
Published-22 Oct, 2025 | 14:32
Updated-20 Jan, 2026 | 15:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress Everest Forms - Frontend Listing plugin <= 1.0.5 - PHP Object Injection Vulnerability

Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in wpeverest Everest Forms - Frontend Listing everest-forms-frontend-listing allows Object Injection.This issue affects Everest Forms - Frontend Listing: from n/a through <= 1.0.5.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-wpeverestwpeverest
Product-everest_forms_frontend_listingEverest Forms - Frontend Listing
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2025-62025
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.10% / 27.06%
||
7 Day CHG+0.04%
Published-22 Oct, 2025 | 14:32
Updated-20 Jan, 2026 | 15:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress JobSearch plugin < 3.0.8 - PHP Object Injection vulnerability

Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in eyecix JobSearch wp-jobsearch.This issue affects JobSearch: from n/a through < 3.0.8.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-eyecix
Product-JobSearch
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2025-61168
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.11% / 28.93%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Nov, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-01 Dec, 2025 | 14:21
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue in the cms_rest.php component of SIGB PMB v8.0.1.14 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via unserializing an arbitrary file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-sigbn/a
Product-pmbn/a
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2025-60213
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.10% / 27.06%
||
7 Day CHG+0.04%
Published-22 Oct, 2025 | 14:32
Updated-20 Jan, 2026 | 15:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress Scape theme <= 1.5.13 - PHP Object Injection vulnerability

Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in Whitebox-Studio Scape scape allows Object Injection.This issue affects Scape: from n/a through <= 1.5.13.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Whitebox-Studio
Product-Scape
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2017-20207
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.33% / 55.68%
||
7 Day CHG+0.12%
Published-18 Oct, 2025 | 03:33
Updated-05 Jan, 2026 | 19:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Flickr Gallery <= 1.5.2 - Unauthenticated PHP Object Injection

The Flickr Gallery plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to PHP Object Injection in versions up to, and including, 1.5.2 via deserialization of untrusted input from the `pager ` parameter. This allows unauthenticated attackers to inject a PHP Object. Attackers were actively exploiting this vulnerability with the WP_Theme() class to create backdoors.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-dancoulterDan Coulter
Product-flickr_galleryFlickr Gallery
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2025-60180
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.06% / 18.21%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Dec, 2025 | 07:22
Updated-20 Jan, 2026 | 15:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress WP Gravity Forms Salesforce plugin <= 1.5.1 - PHP Object Injection vulnerability

Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in CRM Perks WP Gravity Forms Salesforce gf-salesforce-crmperks allows Object Injection.This issue affects WP Gravity Forms Salesforce: from n/a through <= 1.5.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-crmperksCRM Perks
Product-wp_gravity_forms_salesforceWP Gravity Forms Salesforce
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2025-60226
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.10% / 27.06%
||
7 Day CHG+0.04%
Published-22 Oct, 2025 | 14:32
Updated-20 Jan, 2026 | 15:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress White Rabbit theme <= 1.5.2 - PHP Object Injection vulnerability

Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in axiomthemes White Rabbit whiterabbit allows Object Injection.This issue affects White Rabbit: from n/a through <= 1.5.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-axiomthemesaxiomthemes
Product-white_rabbitWhite Rabbit
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2025-60232
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.10% / 27.06%
||
7 Day CHG+0.04%
Published-22 Oct, 2025 | 14:32
Updated-20 Jan, 2026 | 15:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress KBx Pro Ultimate plugin <= 8.0.5 - PHP Object Injection vulnerability

Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in quantumcloud KBx Pro Ultimate knowledgebase-helpdesk-pro allows Object Injection.This issue affects KBx Pro Ultimate: from n/a through <= 8.0.5.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-quantumcloud
Product-KBx Pro Ultimate
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2025-60216
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.10% / 27.06%
||
7 Day CHG+0.04%
Published-22 Oct, 2025 | 14:32
Updated-20 Jan, 2026 | 15:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress Addison theme <= 1.4.2 - PHP Object Injection vulnerability

Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in BoldThemes Addison addison allows Object Injection.This issue affects Addison: from n/a through <= 1.4.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-BoldThemes
Product-Addison
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2021-35971
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.78% / 73.27%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Jun, 2021 | 14:28
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 00:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Veeam Backup and Replication 10 before 10.0.1.4854 P20210609 and 11 before 11.0.0.837 P20210507 mishandles deserialization during Microsoft .NET remoting.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aVeeam Software Group GmbH
Product-veeam_backup_\&_replicationn/a
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2021-36163
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.62% / 81.52%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Sep, 2021 | 09:25
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 00:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Unsafe deserialization in providers using the Hessian protocol

In Apache Dubbo, users may choose to use the Hessian protocol. The Hessian protocol is implemented on top of HTTP and passes the body of a POST request directly to a HessianSkeleton: New HessianSkeleton are created without any configuration of the serialization factory and therefore without applying the dubbo properties for applying allowed or blocked type lists. In addition, the generic service is always exposed and therefore attackers do not need to figure out a valid service/method name pair. This is fixed in 2.7.13, 2.6.10.1

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-dubboApache Dubbo
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2021-29781
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-4.05% / 88.28%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Jul, 2021 | 11:15
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 00:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

IBM Partner Engagement Manager 2.0 could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the system, caused by an unsafe deserialization flaw. By sending specially-crafted data, an attacker could exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code on the system. IBM X-Force ID: 203091.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-partner_engagement_managerlinux_kernelPartner Engagement Manager
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2025-58998
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.06% / 19.03%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Nov, 2025 | 15:54
Updated-20 Jan, 2026 | 15:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress s2Member Plugin <= 250701 - PHP Object Injection Vulnerability

Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in Cristián Lávaque s2Member s2member allows Object Injection.This issue affects s2Member: from n/a through <= 250701.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cristián Lávaque
Product-s2Member
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2025-60090
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.06% / 18.21%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Dec, 2025 | 07:22
Updated-20 Jan, 2026 | 15:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress WP Gravity Forms Insightly plugin <= 1.1.6 - Deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability

Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in CRM Perks WP Gravity Forms Insightly gf-insightly allows Object Injection.This issue affects WP Gravity Forms Insightly: from n/a through <= 1.1.6.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-crmperksCRM Perks
Product-wp_gravity_forms_insightlyWP Gravity Forms Insightly
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2017-18605
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.26% / 79.15%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Sep, 2019 | 11:16
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 21:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The gravitate-qa-tracker plugin through 1.2.1 for WordPress has PHP Object Injection.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-gravitatedesignn/a
Product-gravitate_qa_trackern/a
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CWE ID-CWE-74
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
CVE-2025-59287
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-71.41% / 98.69%
||
7 Day CHG-2.85%
Published-14 Oct, 2025 | 17:01
Updated-22 Feb, 2026 | 17:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2025-11-14||Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Windows Server Update Service (WSUS) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Deserialization of untrusted data in Windows Server Update Service allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2022windows_server_2012windows_server_2025windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2019windows_server_2016Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2025-60039
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.10% / 27.06%
||
7 Day CHG+0.04%
Published-22 Oct, 2025 | 14:32
Updated-20 Jan, 2026 | 15:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress Noisa theme <= 2.6.0 - PHP Object Injection vulnerability

Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in rascals Noisa noisa allows Object Injection.This issue affects Noisa: from n/a through <= 2.6.0.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-rascals
Product-Noisa
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2025-60089
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.06% / 18.21%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Dec, 2025 | 07:22
Updated-20 Jan, 2026 | 15:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress WP Gravity Forms FreshDesk plugin plugin <= 1.3.5 - Deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability

Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in CRM Perks WP Gravity Forms FreshDesk Plugin gf-freshdesk allows Object Injection.This issue affects WP Gravity Forms FreshDesk Plugin: from n/a through <= 1.3.5.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-crmperksCRM Perks
Product-wp_gravity_forms_freshdesk_pluginWP Gravity Forms FreshDesk Plugin
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2025-59245
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.61% / 69.48%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Nov, 2025 | 22:18
Updated-13 Feb, 2026 | 20:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft SharePoint Online Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Microsoft SharePoint Online Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-sharepoint_onlineMicrosoft SharePoint Online
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2020-13092
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.60% / 68.98%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 May, 2020 | 18:41
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 12:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

scikit-learn (aka sklearn) through 0.23.0 can unserialize and execute commands from an untrusted file that is passed to the joblib.load() function, if __reduce__ makes an os.system call. NOTE: third parties dispute this issue because the joblib.load() function is documented as unsafe and it is the user's responsibility to use the function in a secure manner

Action-Not Available
Vendor-scikit-learnn/a
Product-scikit-learnn/a
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2025-58046
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-1.08% / 77.51%
||
7 Day CHG+0.35%
Published-15 Sep, 2025 | 16:04
Updated-19 Sep, 2025 | 19:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Dataease has a JDBC attack vulnerability in the Impala datasource

Dataease is an open-source data visualization and analysis platform. In versions up to and including 2.10.12, the Impala data source is vulnerable to remote code execution due to insufficient filtering in the getJdbc method of the io.dataease.datasource.type.Impala class. Attackers can construct malicious JDBC connection strings that exploit JNDI injection and trigger RMI deserialization, ultimately enabling remote command execution. The vulnerability can be exploited by editing the data source and providing a crafted JDBC connection string that references a remote configuration file, leading to RMI-based deserialization attacks. This issue has been patched in version 2.10.13. It is recommended to upgrade to the latest version. No known workarounds exist for affected versions.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-DataEase (FIT2CLOUD Inc.)
Product-dataeasedataease
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CWE ID-CWE-74
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
CVE-2017-18342
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-4.47% / 88.86%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Jun, 2018 | 12:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 21:20
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In PyYAML before 5.1, the yaml.load() API could execute arbitrary code if used with untrusted data. The load() function has been deprecated in version 5.1 and the 'UnsafeLoader' has been introduced for backward compatibility with the function.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-pyyamln/aFedora Project
Product-fedorapyyamln/a
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2025-58636
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.06% / 19.03%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Nov, 2025 | 15:54
Updated-20 Jan, 2026 | 15:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress WP Gravity Forms Keap/Infusionsoft Plugin <= 1.2.3 - Deserialization of untrusted data Vulnerability

Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in CRM Perks WP Gravity Forms Keap/Infusionsoft gf-infusionsoft allows Object Injection.This issue affects WP Gravity Forms Keap/Infusionsoft: from n/a through <= 1.2.3.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-CRM Perks
Product-WP Gravity Forms Keap/Infusionsoft
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2025-57773
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.40% / 60.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Aug, 2025 | 16:42
Updated-03 Sep, 2025 | 13:43
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Dataease DB2 Aspectweaver Deserialization Arbitrary File Write Vulnerability

DataEase is an open source business intelligence and data visualization tool. Prior to version 2.10.12, because DB2 parameters are not filtered, a JNDI injection attack can be directly launched. JNDI triggers an AspectJWeaver deserialization attack, writing to various files. This vulnerability requires commons-collections 4.x and aspectjweaver-1.9.22.jar. The vulnerability has been fixed in version 2.10.12.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-DataEase (FIT2CLOUD Inc.)
Product-dataeasedataease
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2021-30128
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-93.35% / 99.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Apr, 2021 | 19:50
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Unsafe deserialization in Apache OFBiz

Apache OFBiz has unsafe deserialization prior to 17.12.07 version

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-ofbizApache OFBiz
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2021-3007
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-90.27% / 99.58%
||
7 Day CHG-1.60%
Published-04 Jan, 2021 | 02:26
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 17:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Laminas Project laminas-http before 2.14.2, and Zend Framework 3.0.0, has a deserialization vulnerability that can lead to remote code execution if the content is controllable, related to the __destruct method of the Zend\Http\Response\Stream class in Stream.php. NOTE: Zend Framework is no longer supported by the maintainer. NOTE: the laminas-http vendor considers this a "vulnerability in the PHP language itself" but has added certain type checking as a way to prevent exploitation in (unrecommended) use cases where attacker-supplied data can be deserialized

Action-Not Available
Vendor-getlaminasn/aPerforce Software, Inc.
Product-laminas-httpzend_frameworkn/a
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2025-51742
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.06% / 20.02%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Nov, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-02 Dec, 2025 | 15:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in jishenghua JSH_ERP 2.3.1. The /material/getMaterialEnableSerialNumberList endpoint passes the search query parameter directly to parseObject(), introducing a Fastjson deserialization vulnerability that can lead to RCE via JDBC payloads.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-jishenghuan/a
Product-jsherpn/a
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2023-0232
Matching Score-4
Assigner-WPScan
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-WPScan
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.79% / 73.53%
||
7 Day CHG+0.40%
Published-21 Feb, 2023 | 08:51
Updated-12 Mar, 2025 | 21:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ShopLentor < 2.5.4 - PHP Object Injection

The ShopLentor WordPress plugin before 2.5.4 unserializes user input from cookies in order to track viewed products and user data, which could lead to PHP Object Injection.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-UnknownHasTech IT Limited (HasThemes)
Product-shoplentorShopLentor
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
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