Rakuten Casa version AP_F_V1_4_1 or AP_F_V2_0_0 uses a hard-coded credential which may allow a remote unauthenticated attacker to log in with the root privilege and perform an arbitrary operation.
Viber for Windows up to 13.2.0.39 does not properly quote its custom URI handler. A malicious website could launch Viber with arbitrary parameters, forcing a victim to send an NTLM authentication request, and either relay the request or capture the hash for offline password cracking. NOTE: this issue exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2019-12569.