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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2022-37380

Summary
Assigner-zdi
Assigner Org ID-99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e
Published At-29 Mar, 2023 | 00:00
Updated At-14 Feb, 2025 | 20:27
Rejected At-
Credits

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader 11.2.1.53537. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of ADBC objects. By performing actions in JavaScript, an attacker can trigger a read past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-17169.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:zdi
Assigner Org ID:99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e
Published At:29 Mar, 2023 | 00:00
Updated At:14 Feb, 2025 | 20:27
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader 11.2.1.53537. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of ADBC objects. By performing actions in JavaScript, an attacker can trigger a read past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-17169.

Affected Products
Vendor
Foxit Software IncorporatedFoxit
Product
PDF Reader
Versions
Affected
  • 11.2.1.53537
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-125CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-125
Description: CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.03.3LOW
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Version: 3.0
Base score: 3.3
Base severity: LOW
Vector:
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Suyue Guo and Wei You from Renmin University of China
Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.foxit.com/support/security-bulletins.html
N/A
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-1052/
N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.foxit.com/support/security-bulletins.html
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-1052/
Resource: N/A
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.foxit.com/support/security-bulletins.html
x_transferred
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-1052/
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www.foxit.com/support/security-bulletins.html
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-1052/
Resource:
x_transferred
2. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
Published At:29 Mar, 2023 | 19:15
Updated At:06 Apr, 2023 | 15:08

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader 11.2.1.53537. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of ADBC objects. By performing actions in JavaScript, an attacker can trigger a read past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-17169.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.15.5MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Secondary3.03.3LOW
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 5.5
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.0
Base score: 3.3
Base severity: LOW
Vector:
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
CPE Matches

Foxit Software Incorporated
foxit
>>pdf_editor>>Versions before 10.1.9(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_editor:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Foxit Software Incorporated
foxit
>>pdf_editor>>Versions from 11.0.0(inclusive) to 11.2.3(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_editor:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Foxit Software Incorporated
foxit
>>pdf_editor>>12.0.0.12394
cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_editor:12.0.0.12394:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Foxit Software Incorporated
foxit
>>pdf_reader>>Versions before 12.0.1(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_reader:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-125Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE-125Secondaryzdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
CWE ID: CWE-125
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-125
Type: Secondary
Source: zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://www.foxit.com/support/security-bulletins.htmlzdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
Vendor Advisory
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-1052/zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry
Hyperlink: https://www.foxit.com/support/security-bulletins.html
Source: zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
Resource:
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-1052/
Source: zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jan, 2024 | 12:25
Updated-17 Jun, 2025 | 20:59
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Adobe Substance 3D Stager v2.1.1 Vulnerability VIII

Adobe Substance 3D Stager versions 2.1.3 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Adobe Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-windowsmacossubstance_3d_stagerSubstance3D - Stager
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2024-20770
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.02% / 4.07%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Apr, 2024 | 12:44
Updated-05 Dec, 2024 | 15:20
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Adobe Photoshop 2024 TIF File parsing Out-Of-Bound Read

Photoshop Desktop versions 24.7.2, 25.3.1 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-windowsphotoshopmacosPhotoshop Desktopphotoshop
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2024-20712
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.04% / 9.88%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jan, 2024 | 12:25
Updated-17 Jun, 2025 | 20:59
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Adobe Substance 3D Stager v2.1.1 Vulnerability III

Adobe Substance 3D Stager versions 2.1.3 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Adobe Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-windowsmacossubstance_3d_stagerSubstance3D - Stager
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2024-20764
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 7.79%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Mar, 2024 | 17:34
Updated-04 Dec, 2024 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Adobe Animate 2024 SWF File parsing memory corruption

Animate versions 24.0, 23.0.3 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-windowsanimatemacosAnimate
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2024-20757
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 5.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Mar, 2024 | 15:54
Updated-04 Dec, 2024 | 21:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Bridge 2024 TIF File Parsing Out-Of-Bound Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Bridge versions 13.0.5, 14.0.1 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-windowsbridgemacosBridgebridge
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-54227
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.02% / 4.59%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Aug, 2025 | 20:54
Updated-13 Aug, 2025 | 20:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
InDesign Desktop | Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)

InDesign Desktop versions 20.4, 19.5.4 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Adobe Inc.Apple Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-macoswindowsindesignInDesign Desktop
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-54228
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.02% / 4.59%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Aug, 2025 | 20:54
Updated-13 Aug, 2025 | 20:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
InDesign Desktop | Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)

InDesign Desktop versions 20.4, 19.5.4 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Adobe Inc.Apple Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-macoswindowsindesignInDesign Desktop
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-54214
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.02% / 4.59%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Aug, 2025 | 20:55
Updated-13 Aug, 2025 | 20:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
InDesign Desktop | Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)

InDesign Desktop versions 20.4, 19.5.4 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Adobe Inc.Apple Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-macoswindowsindesignInDesign Desktop
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-49525
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 5.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Jul, 2025 | 22:01
Updated-10 Jul, 2025 | 17:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Illustrator | Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)

Illustrator versions 28.7.6, 29.5.1 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.Apple Inc.
Product-illustratormacoswindowsIllustrator
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2021-36060
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.02% / 3.82%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Sep, 2023 | 13:08
Updated-27 Feb, 2025 | 21:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Adobe Media Encoder MPEG File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Adobe Media Encoder version 15.2 (and earlier) is affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Adobe Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-windowsmedia_encoderMedia Encoder
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-48812
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.05% / 15.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Jul, 2025 | 16:57
Updated-23 Aug, 2025 | 00:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Excel Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Out-of-bounds read in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-office_long_term_servicing_channeloffice_online_server365_appsofficeexcelMicrosoft Excel 2016Office Online ServerMicrosoft Office LTSC 2024Microsoft 365 Apps for EnterpriseMicrosoft Office LTSC for Mac 2021Microsoft Office 2019Microsoft Office LTSC 2021Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2024
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-47105
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 6.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jun, 2025 | 16:23
Updated-16 Jun, 2025 | 21:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
InDesign Desktop | Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)

InDesign Desktop versions ID20.2, ID19.5.3 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Adobe Inc.Apple Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-indesignwindowsmacosInDesign Desktop
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-47135
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 5.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Jul, 2025 | 17:29
Updated-11 Jul, 2025 | 17:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Dimension | Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)

Dimension versions 4.1.2 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.Apple Inc.
Product-dimensionmacoswindowsDimension
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-47104
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 6.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jun, 2025 | 16:23
Updated-16 Jun, 2025 | 21:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
InDesign Desktop | Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)

InDesign Desktop versions ID20.2, ID19.5.3 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Adobe Inc.Apple Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-indesignwindowsmacosInDesign Desktop
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2023-51555
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-3.3||LOW
EPSS-0.29% / 51.87%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 May, 2024 | 02:14
Updated-13 Aug, 2025 | 15:34
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Foxit PDF Reader Doc Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Foxit PDF Reader Doc Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of Doc objects. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-22254.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Foxit Software IncorporatedMicrosoft Corporation
Product-pdf_readermacospdf_editorwindowsPDF Readerpdf_reader
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2021-34949
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-3.3||LOW
EPSS-0.34% / 56.08%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 May, 2024 | 22:54
Updated-13 Aug, 2025 | 15:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Foxit PDF Reader Annotation Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Foxit PDF Reader Annotation Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of Annotation objects. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-14273.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Foxit Software IncorporatedMicrosoft Corporation
Product-pdf_readerpdf_editorwindowsPDF Readerpdf_reader
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-43578
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 6.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jun, 2025 | 19:11
Updated-27 Jun, 2025 | 15:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Acrobat Reader | Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)

Acrobat Reader versions 24.001.30235, 20.005.30763, 25.001.20521 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Adobe Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-acrobat_dcacrobat_readeracrobatmacosacrobat_reader_dcwindowsAcrobat Reader
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2023-51562
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-3.3||LOW
EPSS-0.29% / 51.87%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 May, 2024 | 02:15
Updated-13 Aug, 2025 | 15:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Foxit PDF Reader AcroForm Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Foxit PDF Reader AcroForm Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of AcroForms. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-22500.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Foxit Software IncorporatedMicrosoft Corporation
Product-pdf_readermacospdf_editorwindowsPDF Readerpdf_editor
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2023-51561
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-3.3||LOW
EPSS-0.80% / 73.05%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 May, 2024 | 02:15
Updated-13 Aug, 2025 | 15:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Foxit PDF Reader PDF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Foxit PDF Reader PDF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of PDF files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-22283.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Foxit Software IncorporatedMicrosoft Corporation
Product-pdf_readerpdf_editorwindowsPDF Readerpdf_reader
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-43551
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 6.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 May, 2025 | 20:19
Updated-19 May, 2025 | 17:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Substance3D - Stager | Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)

Substance3D - Stager versions 3.1.1 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Adobe Inc.Microsoft CorporationApple Inc.
Product-windowssubstance_3d_stagermacosSubstance3D - Stager
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2023-51550
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-3.3||LOW
EPSS-0.25% / 48.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 May, 2024 | 02:14
Updated-13 Aug, 2025 | 15:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Foxit PDF Reader combobox Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Foxit PDF Reader combobox Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of combobox fields. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-21870.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Foxit Software IncorporatedMicrosoft Corporation
Product-pdf_readermacospdf_editorwindowsPDF Readerpdf_editor
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-43587
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 5.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Jul, 2025 | 16:25
Updated-14 Jul, 2025 | 15:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
After Effects | Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)

After Effects versions 25.2, 24.6.6 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Adobe Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-macoswindowsafter_effectsAfter Effects
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2021-31443
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-3.3||LOW
EPSS-3.50% / 87.14%
||
7 Day CHG+1.52%
Published-07 May, 2021 | 20:16
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Foxit Reader 10.1.1.37576. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of U3D objects embedded in PDF files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-13240.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-phantompdfwindowsfoxit_readerReader
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2023-48635
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 6.74%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Dec, 2023 | 13:30
Updated-11 Sep, 2024 | 13:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ZDI-CAN-22174: Adobe After Effects AEP File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Adobe After Effects versions 24.0.3 (and earlier) and 23.6.0 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-windowsmacosafter_effectsAfter Effects
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2021-31446
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-3.3||LOW
EPSS-4.97% / 89.26%
||
7 Day CHG+2.12%
Published-07 May, 2021 | 20:16
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Foxit Reader 10.1.1.37576. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of U3D objects embedded in PDF files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-13245.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-phantompdfwindowsfoxit_readerReader
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2021-31467
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-3.3||LOW
EPSS-0.18% / 40.15%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 May, 2021 | 20:16
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 23:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Foxit Reader 10.1.3.37598. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of U3D files embedded in PDF documents. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-13621.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-windows3dReader
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2021-31445
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-3.3||LOW
EPSS-3.35% / 86.82%
||
7 Day CHG+1.45%
Published-07 May, 2021 | 20:16
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Foxit Reader 10.1.1.37576. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of U3D objects embedded in PDF files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-13244.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-phantompdfwindowsfoxit_readerReader
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2022-44517
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.04% / 9.73%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Dec, 2024 | 23:28
Updated-10 Jan, 2025 | 21:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Acrobat Reader | Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)

Acrobat Reader DC version 22.001.20085 (and earlier), 20.005.3031x (and earlier) and 17.012.30205 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability when parsing a crafted file, which could result in a read past the end of an allocated memory structure. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-acrobat_reader_dcmacoswindowsacrobat_readeracrobatacrobat_dcAcrobat Reader
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2021-31471
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-3.3||LOW
EPSS-4.68% / 88.91%
||
7 Day CHG+2.00%
Published-07 May, 2021 | 20:16
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 23:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Foxit Reader 10.1.1.37576. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of U3D objects embedded in PDF files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-12955.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-windows3dReader
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2021-31469
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-3.3||LOW
EPSS-3.19% / 86.48%
||
7 Day CHG+1.39%
Published-07 May, 2021 | 20:16
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 23:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Foxit Reader 10.1.1.37576. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of U3D objects embedded in PDF files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-12936.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-windows3dReader
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2023-47061
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 6.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Dec, 2023 | 13:10
Updated-25 Nov, 2024 | 21:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ZDI-CAN-22278: Adobe Dimension GLB File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Adobe Dimension versions 3.4.10 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-windowsdimensionmacosDimension
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2023-47071
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.04% / 12.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Nov, 2023 | 10:55
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 21:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ZDI-CAN-21704: Adobe After Effects MP4 File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Adobe After Effects version 24.0.2 (and earlier) and 23.6 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-windowsmacosafter_effectsAfter Effects
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
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