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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2022-40144

Summary
Assigner-trendmicro
Assigner Org ID-7f7bd7df-cffe-4fdb-ab6d-859363b89272
Published At-19 Sep, 2022 | 00:00
Updated At-03 Aug, 2024 | 12:14
Rejected At-
Credits

A vulnerability in Trend Micro Apex One and Trend Micro Apex One as a Service could allow an attacker to bypass the product's login authentication by falsifying request parameters on affected installations.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:trendmicro
Assigner Org ID:7f7bd7df-cffe-4fdb-ab6d-859363b89272
Published At:19 Sep, 2022 | 00:00
Updated At:03 Aug, 2024 | 12:14
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

A vulnerability in Trend Micro Apex One and Trend Micro Apex One as a Service could allow an attacker to bypass the product's login authentication by falsifying request parameters on affected installations.

Affected Products
Vendor
Trend Micro IncorporatedTrend Micro
Product
Trend Micro Apex One
Versions
Affected
  • 2019 (on-prem) and SaaS
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
textN/ALogin Authentication Bypass
Type: text
CWE ID: N/A
Description: Login Authentication Bypass
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://success.trendmicro.com/solution/000291528
N/A
https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN36454862/index.html
N/A
https://appweb.trendmicro.com/SupportNews/NewsDetail.aspx?id=4553
N/A
https://www.ipa.go.jp/security/ciadr/vul/20220913-jvn.html
N/A
Hyperlink: https://success.trendmicro.com/solution/000291528
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN36454862/index.html
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://appweb.trendmicro.com/SupportNews/NewsDetail.aspx?id=4553
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.ipa.go.jp/security/ciadr/vul/20220913-jvn.html
Resource: N/A
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://success.trendmicro.com/solution/000291528
x_transferred
https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN36454862/index.html
x_transferred
https://appweb.trendmicro.com/SupportNews/NewsDetail.aspx?id=4553
x_transferred
https://www.ipa.go.jp/security/ciadr/vul/20220913-jvn.html
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://success.trendmicro.com/solution/000291528
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN36454862/index.html
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://appweb.trendmicro.com/SupportNews/NewsDetail.aspx?id=4553
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www.ipa.go.jp/security/ciadr/vul/20220913-jvn.html
Resource:
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security@trendmicro.com
Published At:19 Sep, 2022 | 18:15
Updated At:07 Nov, 2023 | 03:52

A vulnerability in Trend Micro Apex One and Trend Micro Apex One as a Service could allow an attacker to bypass the product's login authentication by falsifying request parameters on affected installations.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

Trend Micro Incorporated
trendmicro
>>apex_one>>-
cpe:2.3:a:trendmicro:apex_one:-:*:*:*:*:saas:*:*
Trend Micro Incorporated
trendmicro
>>apex_one>>2019
cpe:2.3:a:trendmicro:apex_one:2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-287Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-287
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://appweb.trendmicro.com/SupportNews/NewsDetail.aspx?id=4553security@trendmicro.com
Patch
Vendor Advisory
https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN36454862/index.htmlsecurity@trendmicro.com
Patch
Third Party Advisory
https://success.trendmicro.com/solution/000291528security@trendmicro.com
Patch
Vendor Advisory
https://www.ipa.go.jp/security/ciadr/vul/20220913-jvn.htmlsecurity@trendmicro.com
Patch
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://appweb.trendmicro.com/SupportNews/NewsDetail.aspx?id=4553
Source: security@trendmicro.com
Resource:
Patch
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN36454862/index.html
Source: security@trendmicro.com
Resource:
Patch
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://success.trendmicro.com/solution/000291528
Source: security@trendmicro.com
Resource:
Patch
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.ipa.go.jp/security/ciadr/vul/20220913-jvn.html
Source: security@trendmicro.com
Resource:
Patch
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2019-0604
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-94.41% / 99.97%
||
7 Day CHG-0.02%
Published-06 Mar, 2019 | 00:00
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 01:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-05-03||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

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CVE-2000-1218
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CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
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KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The default configuration for the domain name resolver for Microsoft Windows 98, NT 4.0, 2000, and XP sets the QueryIpMatching parameter to 0, which causes Windows to accept DNS updates from hosts that it did not query, which allows remote attackers to poison the DNS cache.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_98sewindows_ntwindows_xpwindows_98windows_2000n/a
CWE ID-CWE-346
Origin Validation Error
CVE-2019-0586
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-20.84% / 95.39%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Jan, 2019 | 21:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 17:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft Exchange software when the software fails to properly handle objects in memory, aka "Microsoft Exchange Memory Corruption Vulnerability." This affects Microsoft Exchange Server.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-exchange_serverMicrosoft Exchange Server
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-8327
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-21.26% / 95.46%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jul, 2018 | 00:00
Updated-16 Jul, 2025 | 13:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A remote code execution vulnerability exists in PowerShell Editor Services, aka "PowerShell Editor Services Remote Code Execution Vulnerability." This affects PowerShell Editor, PowerShell Extension.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-powershellpowershell_editor_servicesPowerShell ExtensionPowerShell Editor
CVE-2016-4351
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.77% / 72.51%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 May, 2016 | 18:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

SQL injection vulnerability in the authentication functionality in Trend Micro Email Encryption Gateway (TMEEG) 5.5 before build 1107 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via unspecified vectors.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTrend Micro Incorporated
Product-email_encryption_gatewayn/a
CWE ID-CWE-89
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
CVE-2016-4120
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.36% / 84.31%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Jun, 2016 | 14:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Flash Player before 18.0.0.352 and 19.x through 21.x before 21.0.0.242 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.621 on Linux allows attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2016-1096, CVE-2016-1098, CVE-2016-1099, CVE-2016-1100, CVE-2016-1102, CVE-2016-1104, CVE-2016-4109, CVE-2016-4111, CVE-2016-4112, CVE-2016-4113, CVE-2016-4114, CVE-2016-4115, CVE-2016-4160, CVE-2016-4161, CVE-2016-4162, and CVE-2016-4163.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aAdobe Inc.Linux Kernel Organization, IncGoogle LLCApple Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-flash_playerchrome_oslinux_kerneliphone_osflash_player_desktop_runtimeair_desktop_runtimeair_sdkair_sdk_\&_compilerwindowswindows_8.1mac_os_xandroidwindows_10n/a
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2016-4161
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.36% / 84.31%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Jun, 2016 | 14:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Flash Player before 18.0.0.352 and 19.x through 21.x before 21.0.0.242 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.621 on Linux allows attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2016-1096, CVE-2016-1098, CVE-2016-1099, CVE-2016-1100, CVE-2016-1102, CVE-2016-1104, CVE-2016-4109, CVE-2016-4111, CVE-2016-4112, CVE-2016-4113, CVE-2016-4114, CVE-2016-4115, CVE-2016-4120, CVE-2016-4160, CVE-2016-4162, and CVE-2016-4163.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aAdobe Inc.Linux Kernel Organization, IncGoogle LLCApple Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-flash_playerchrome_oslinux_kerneliphone_osflash_player_desktop_runtimeair_desktop_runtimeair_sdkair_sdk_\&_compilerwindowswindows_8.1mac_os_xandroidwindows_10n/a
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2016-4607
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-4.74% / 88.99%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Jul, 2016 | 01:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

libxslt in Apple iOS before 9.3.3, OS X before 10.11.6, iTunes before 12.4.2 on Windows, iCloud before 5.2.1 on Windows, tvOS before 9.2.2, and watchOS before 2.2.2 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory corruption) or possibly have unspecified other impact via unknown vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2016-4608, CVE-2016-4609, CVE-2016-4610, and CVE-2016-4612.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.Fedora Projectlibxml2 (XMLSoft)Microsoft Corporation
Product-fedorawatchosituneslibxslticloudwindowsiphone_osmac_os_xtvosn/a
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2018-8273
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-19.43% / 95.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Aug, 2018 | 17:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 06:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the Microsoft SQL Server that could allow remote code execution on an affected system, aka "Microsoft SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability." This affects Microsoft SQL Server.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-sql_serverMicrosoft SQL Server
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2025-50165
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.40% / 59.84%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Aug, 2025 | 17:10
Updated-27 Aug, 2025 | 16:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Graphics Component Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Untrusted pointer dereference in Microsoft Graphics Component allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2025windows_11_24h2Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 24H2
CWE ID-CWE-822
Untrusted Pointer Dereference
CWE ID-CWE-908
Use of Uninitialized Resource
CVE-2025-53766
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.13% / 33.18%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Aug, 2025 | 17:10
Updated-27 Aug, 2025 | 16:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
GDI+ Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows GDI+ allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_11_23h2windows_server_2022windows_server_2025windows_server_2012windows_10_1809windows_11_24h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2008windows_server_2019windows_10_1507officewindows_10_21h2windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2016windows_10_1607windows_11_22h2Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012Microsoft Office for UniversalWindows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2025Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 24H2Microsoft Office for AndroidWindows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1607
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2018-6342
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Meta Platforms, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Meta Platforms, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.79% / 72.99%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Dec, 2018 | 22:00
Updated-06 May, 2025 | 17:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

react-dev-utils on Windows allows developers to run a local webserver for accepting various commands, including a command to launch an editor. The input to that command was not properly sanitized, allowing an attacker who can make a network request to the server (either via CSRF or by direct request) to execute arbitrary commands on the targeted system. This issue affects multiple branches: 1.x.x prior to 1.0.4, 2.x.x prior to 2.0.2, 3.x.x prior to 3.1.2, 4.x.x prior to 4.2.2, and 5.x.x prior to 5.0.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFacebook
Product-react-dev-utilswindowsreact-dev-utils
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2024-25140
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.16% / 37.85%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Feb, 2024 | 00:00
Updated-29 Aug, 2024 | 20:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A default installation of RustDesk 1.2.3 on Windows places a WDKTestCert certificate under Trusted Root Certification Authorities with Enhanced Key Usage of Code Signing (1.3.6.1.5.5.7.3.3), valid from 2023 until 2033. This is potentially unwanted, e.g., because there is no public documentation of security measures for the private key, and arbitrary software could be signed if the private key were to be compromised. NOTE: the vendor's position is "we do not have EV cert, so we use test cert as a workaround." Insertion into Trusted Root Certification Authorities was the originally intended behavior, and the UI ensured that the certificate installation step (checked by default) was visible to the user before proceeding with the product installation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-rustdeskn/arustdeskMicrosoft Corporation
Product-rustdeskwindowsn/arustdesk
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2024-27099
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.50% / 80.35%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Feb, 2024 | 18:58
Updated-14 Feb, 2025 | 15:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Azure IoT Platform Device SDK Double Free Vulnerability

The uAMQP is a C library for AMQP 1.0 communication to Azure Cloud Services. When processing an incorrect `AMQP_VALUE` failed state, may cause a double free problem. This may cause a RCE. Update submodule with commit 2ca42b6e4e098af2d17e487814a91d05f6ae4987.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-AzureMicrosoft Corporation
Product-azure_uamqpazure-uamqp-cazure_uamqp
CWE ID-CWE-415
Double Free
CVE-2009-2512
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-48.71% / 97.67%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Nov, 2009 | 19:00
Updated-21 Jan, 2025 | 17:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Web Services on Devices API (WSDAPI) in Windows Vista Gold, SP1, and SP2 and Server 2008 Gold and SP2 does not properly process the headers of WSD messages, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted (1) message or (2) response, aka "Web Services on Devices API Memory Corruption Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2008windows_vistan/a
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2009-2494
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-57.18% / 98.05%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Aug, 2009 | 17:00
Updated-21 Jan, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Active Template Library (ATL) in Microsoft Windows 2000 SP4, XP SP2 and SP3, Server 2003 SP2, Vista Gold, SP1, and SP2, and Server 2008 Gold and SP2 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via vectors related to erroneous free operations after reading a variant from a stream and deleting this variant, aka "ATL Object Type Mismatch Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2003windows_vistawindows_server_2008windows_xpwindows_2000n/a
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2018-4878
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-93.28% / 99.80%
||
7 Day CHG-0.06%
Published-06 Feb, 2018 | 20:00
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 01:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-05-03||The impacted product is end-of-life and should be disconnected if still in use.

A use-after-free vulnerability was discovered in Adobe Flash Player before 28.0.0.161. This vulnerability occurs due to a dangling pointer in the Primetime SDK related to media player handling of listener objects. A successful attack can lead to arbitrary code execution. This was exploited in the wild in January and February 2018.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aAdobe Inc.Microsoft CorporationApple Inc.Red Hat, Inc.Google LLCLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-windows_8.1macoschrome_oslinux_kernelenterprise_linux_desktopwindows_10flash_playerenterprise_linux_serverwindowsenterprise_linux_workstationAdobe Flash Player before 28.0.0.161Flash Player
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2018-4917
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-3.41% / 86.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 May, 2018 | 17:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 05:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2018.009.20050 and earlier, 2017.011.30070 and earlier, 2015.006.30394 and earlier have an exploitable heap overflow vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-acrobat_reader_2017acrobat_dcacrobat_2017acrobat_reader_dcwindowsmacosAdobe Acrobat and Reader 2018.009.20050 and earlier versions , 2017.011.30070 and earlier versions, 2015.006.30394 and earlier versions
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-28250
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-5.62% / 89.97%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Apr, 2023 | 19:13
Updated-23 Jan, 2025 | 01:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Pragmatic General Multicast (PGM) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Windows Pragmatic General Multicast (PGM) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_10_20h2windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2022Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-191
Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound)
CVE-2018-4918
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.04% / 83.08%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 May, 2018 | 17:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 05:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2018.009.20050 and earlier, 2017.011.30070 and earlier, 2015.006.30394 and earlier have an exploitable out-of-bounds write vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-acrobat_dcacrobat_readeracrobatacrobat_reader_dcwindowsmacosAdobe Acrobat and Reader 2018.009.20050 and earlier versions , 2017.011.30070 and earlier versions, 2015.006.30394 and earlier versions
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2016-1019
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-79.39% / 99.04%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Apr, 2016 | 10:00
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 01:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-03-24||The impacted product is end-of-life and should be disconnected if still in use.

Adobe Flash Player 21.0.0.197 and earlier allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, as exploited in the wild in April 2016.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aAdobe Inc.Microsoft CorporationApple Inc.Linux Kernel Organization, IncGoogle LLC
Product-flash_playerchrome_oslinux_kerneliphone_osflash_player_desktop_runtimeair_desktop_runtimeair_sdkair_sdk_\&_compilerwindowswindows_8.1mac_os_xandroidwindows_10n/aFlash Player
CVE-2024-25110
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.02% / 76.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Feb, 2024 | 19:58
Updated-22 Nov, 2024 | 14:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Azure IoT Platform Device SDK Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

The UAMQP is a general purpose C library for AMQP 1.0. During a call to open_get_offered_capabilities, a memory allocation may fail causing a use-after-free issue and if a client called it during connection communication it may cause a remote code execution. Users are advised to update the submodule with commit `30865c9c`. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-AzureMicrosoft Corporation
Product-azure_uamqpazure-uamqp-c
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2022-47986
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-94.34% / 99.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Feb, 2023 | 15:46
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2023-03-14||Apply updates per vendor instructions.
IBM Aspera Faspex code execution

IBM Aspera Faspex 4.4.2 Patch Level 1 and earlier could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the system, caused by a YAML deserialization flaw. By sending a specially crafted obsolete API call, an attacker could exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code on the system. The obsolete API call was removed in Faspex 4.4.2 PL2. IBM X-Force ID: 243512.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowslinux_kernelaspera_faspexAspera FaspexAspera Faspex
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2021-39085
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-6.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.23% / 45.40%
||
7 Day CHG-0.21%
Published-16 Aug, 2022 | 18:45
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 00:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

IBM Sterling B2B Integrator Standard Edition 6.0.0.0 through 6.0.3.5, 6.1.0.0 through 6.1.0.4, and 6.1.1.0 through 6.1.1.1 is vulnerable to SQL injection. A remote attacker could send specially crafted SQL statements, which could allow the attacker to view, add, modify or delete information in the back-end database. IBM X-Force ID: 215888.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationHP Inc.IBM CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, IncOracle Corporation
Product-sterling_b2b_integratorsolarislinux_kernelhp-uxwindowsaixSterling B2B Integrator
CWE ID-CWE-89
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
CVE-2024-21334
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-6.88% / 90.99%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Mar, 2024 | 16:57
Updated-03 May, 2025 | 00:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Open Management Infrastructure (OMI) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Open Management Infrastructure (OMI) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-open_management_infrastructuresystem_center_operations_managerOpen Management InfrastructureSystem Center Operations Manager (SCOM) 2022System Center Operations Manager (SCOM) 2019
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2024-21416
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-5.05% / 89.35%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Sep, 2024 | 16:54
Updated-31 Dec, 2024 | 23:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows TCP/IP Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Windows TCP/IP Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2022_23h2windows_11_21h2windows_11_24h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_11_23h2Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 11 version 22H3Windows 11 version 22H2Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 11 Version 24H2
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2025-54987
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.4||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.47% / 63.59%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Aug, 2025 | 13:00
Updated-12 Aug, 2025 | 14:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability in Trend Micro Apex One (on-premise) management console could allow a pre-authenticated remote attacker to upload malicious code and execute commands on affected installations. This vulnerability is essentially the same as CVE-2025-54948 but targets a different CPU architecture.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Trend Micro Incorporated
Product-apex_oneTrend Micro Apex One
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2022-46764
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-10.70% / 93.03%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 17:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A SQL injection issue in the web API in TrueConf Server 5.2.0.10225 allows remote unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands, ultimately leading to remote code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-trueconfn/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsservern/a
CWE ID-CWE-89
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
CVE-2021-37595
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.42% / 60.93%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Jul, 2021 | 23:33
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 01:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In FreeRDP before 2.4.0 on Windows, wf_cliprdr_server_file_contents_request in client/Windows/wf_cliprdr.c has missing input checks for a FILECONTENTS_RANGE File Contents Request PDU.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aFreeRDPMicrosoft Corporation
Product-freerdpwindowsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2024-21413
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-93.75% / 99.85%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Feb, 2024 | 18:02
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2025-02-27||Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Microsoft Outlook Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft Outlook Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-365_appsoffice_long_term_servicing_channelofficeMicrosoft Office LTSC 2021Microsoft Office 2019Microsoft Office 2016Microsoft 365 Apps for EnterpriseOffice Outlook
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2024-21401
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.23% / 83.85%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Feb, 2024 | 18:02
Updated-03 May, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Entra Jira Single-Sign-On Plugin Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Microsoft Entra Jira Single-Sign-On Plugin Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-entra_jira_sso_pluginEntra
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2025-54948
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.4||CRITICAL
EPSS-18.49% / 94.99%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Aug, 2025 | 13:00
Updated-19 Aug, 2025 | 01:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2025-09-08||Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

A vulnerability in Trend Micro Apex One (on-premise) management console could allow a pre-authenticated remote attacker to upload malicious code and execute commands on affected installations.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Trend Micro Incorporated
Product-apex_oneTrend Micro Apex OneApex One
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-36936
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.55% / 87.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Aug, 2021 | 18:12
Updated-01 Oct, 2024 | 15:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Print Spooler Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Windows Print Spooler Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_10windows_server_2019windows_server_2008Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server version 2004Windows 10 Version 21H1Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 8.1Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 7Windows Server version 20H2Windows 10 Version 1909Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 2004Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
CVE-2025-53770
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-87.10% / 99.41%
||
7 Day CHG+0.49%
Published-20 Jul, 2025 | 01:06
Updated-23 Aug, 2025 | 00:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2025-07-21||Disconnect public-facing versions of SharePoint Server that have reached their end-of-life (EOL) or end-of-service (EOS) to include SharePoint Server 2013 and earlier versions. For supported versions, please follow the mitigations according to CISA (URL listed below in Notes) and vendor instructions (URL listed below in Notes). Adhere to the applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are not available.
Microsoft SharePoint Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Deserialization of untrusted data in on-premises Microsoft SharePoint Server allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network. Microsoft is aware that an exploit for CVE-2025-53770 exists in the wild. Microsoft is preparing and fully testing a comprehensive update to address this vulnerability. In the meantime, please make sure that the mitigation provided in this CVE documentation is in place so that you are protected from exploitation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-sharepoint_serverMicrosoft SharePoint Enterprise Server 2016Microsoft SharePoint Server 2019Microsoft SharePoint Server Subscription EditionSharePoint
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
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