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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2022-40274

Summary
Assigner-Fluid Attacks
Assigner Org ID-84fe0718-d6bb-4716-a7e8-81a6d1daa869
Published At-30 Sep, 2022 | 16:18
Updated At-20 May, 2025 | 18:33
Rejected At-
Credits

Gridea version 0.9.3 allows an external attacker to execute arbitrary code remotely on any client attempting to view a malicious markdown file through Gridea. This is possible because the application has the 'nodeIntegration' option enabled.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:Fluid Attacks
Assigner Org ID:84fe0718-d6bb-4716-a7e8-81a6d1daa869
Published At:30 Sep, 2022 | 16:18
Updated At:20 May, 2025 | 18:33
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

Gridea version 0.9.3 allows an external attacker to execute arbitrary code remotely on any client attempting to view a malicious markdown file through Gridea. This is possible because the application has the 'nodeIntegration' option enabled.

Affected Products
Vendor
n/a
Product
Gridea
Versions
Affected
  • 0.9.3
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
textN/ARemote command execution (RCE)
Type: text
CWE ID: N/A
Description: Remote command execution (RCE)
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://fluidattacks.com/advisories/marshmello/
x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/getgridea/gridea
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://fluidattacks.com/advisories/marshmello/
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/getgridea/gridea
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://fluidattacks.com/advisories/marshmello/
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
https://github.com/getgridea/gridea
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://fluidattacks.com/advisories/marshmello/
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://github.com/getgridea/gridea
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
2. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-94CWE-94 Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-94
Description: CWE-94 Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.17.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:help@fluidattacks.com
Published At:30 Sep, 2022 | 17:15
Updated At:20 May, 2025 | 19:15

Gridea version 0.9.3 allows an external attacker to execute arbitrary code remotely on any client attempting to view a malicious markdown file through Gridea. This is possible because the application has the 'nodeIntegration' option enabled.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.17.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Secondary3.17.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

gridea
gridea
>>gridea>>0.9.3
cpe:2.3:a:gridea:gridea:0.9.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Linux Kernel Organization, Inc
linux
>>linux_kernel>>-
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
NVD-CWE-noinfoPrimarynvd@nist.gov
CWE-94Secondary134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CWE ID: NVD-CWE-noinfo
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-94
Type: Secondary
Source: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://fluidattacks.com/advisories/marshmello/help@fluidattacks.com
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/getgridea/grideahelp@fluidattacks.com
Product
https://fluidattacks.com/advisories/marshmello/af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/getgridea/grideaaf854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Product
Hyperlink: https://fluidattacks.com/advisories/marshmello/
Source: help@fluidattacks.com
Resource:
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/getgridea/gridea
Source: help@fluidattacks.com
Resource:
Product
Hyperlink: https://fluidattacks.com/advisories/marshmello/
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/getgridea/gridea
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Product

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-4
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Matching Score-4
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Action-Not Available
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Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
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Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
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Action-Not Available
Vendor-asyncapiasyncapi
Product-java-spring-cloud-stream-templatejava-spring-cloud-stream-template
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2022-32897
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.42% / 61.11%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jun, 2024 | 19:21
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 07:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Monterey 12.5. Processing a maliciously crafted tiff file may lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOSmacos
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2022-32924
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.10% / 27.68%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Nov, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-06 May, 2025 | 04:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in tvOS 16.1, macOS Big Sur 11.7, macOS Ventura 13, watchOS 9.1, iOS 16.1 and iPadOS 16, macOS Monterey 12.6. An app may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macoswatchosipadostvosiphone_osmacOSwatchOStvOS
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2024-52945
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.23% / 45.26%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Nov, 2024 | 00:00
Updated-30 Apr, 2025 | 16:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in Veritas NetBackup before 10.5. This only applies to NetBackup components running on a Windows Operating System. If a user executes specific NetBackup commands or an attacker uses social engineering techniques to impel the user to execute the commands, a malicious DLL could be loaded, resulting in execution of the attacker's code in the user's security context.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aVeritas Technologies LLC
Product-netbackupn/anetbackup
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2022-30175
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.49% / 80.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Aug, 2022 | 19:48
Updated-24 Jun, 2025 | 18:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Azure RTOS GUIX Studio Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Azure RTOS GUIX Studio Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-azure_real_time_operating_system_guix_studioAzure RTOS GUIX Studio
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2021-31198
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.85% / 73.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 May, 2021 | 19:11
Updated-28 Feb, 2025 | 21:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-exchange_serverMicrosoft Exchange Server 2013 Cumulative Update 23Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 20Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 9Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 8Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 19
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2021-25808
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.50% / 64.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Jul, 2021 | 19:39
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 20:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A code injection vulnerability in backup/plugin.php of Bludit 3.13.1 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted ZIP file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-bluditn/a
Product-bluditn/a
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2024-41921
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Canonical Ltd.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Canonical Ltd.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 5.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Jul, 2025 | 19:13
Updated-26 Aug, 2025 | 17:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Unsafe use of eval() method in rostopic echo tool

A code injection vulnerability has been discovered in the Robot Operating System (ROS) 'rostopic' command-line tool, affecting ROS distributions Noetic Ninjemys and earlier. The vulnerability lies in the 'echo' verb, which allows a user to introspect a ROS topic and accepts a user-provided Python expression via the --filter option. This input is passed directly to the eval() function without sanitization, allowing a local user to craft and execute arbitrary code.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-openroboticsOpen Source Robotics Foundation
Product-robot_operating_systemRobot Operating System (ROS)
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-95
Improper Neutralization of Directives in Dynamically Evaluated Code ('Eval Injection')
CVE-2020-7381
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Rapid7, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Rapid7, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.37% / 58.06%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Sep, 2020 | 13:55
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 09:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Code Injection in Rapid7 Nexpose Installer

In Rapid7 Nexpose installer versions prior to 6.6.40, the Nexpose installer calls an executable which can be placed in the appropriate directory by an attacker with access to the local machine. This would prevent the installer from distinguishing between a valid executable called during a Security Console installation and any arbitrary code executable using the same file name.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Rapid7 LLC
Product-nexposeNexpose
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
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