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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2022-40656

Summary
Assigner-zdi
Assigner Org ID-99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e
Published At-15 Sep, 2022 | 15:26
Updated At-07 Jan, 2025 | 18:47
Rejected At-
Credits

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of NIKON NIS-Elements Viewer 13.2.0.21165. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of ND2 files. Crafted data in a ND2 file can trigger a read past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-15072.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:zdi
Assigner Org ID:99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e
Published At:15 Sep, 2022 | 15:26
Updated At:07 Jan, 2025 | 18:47
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of NIKON NIS-Elements Viewer 13.2.0.21165. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of ND2 files. Crafted data in a ND2 file can trigger a read past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-15072.

Affected Products
Vendor
NIKON
Product
NIS-Elements Viewer
Versions
Affected
  • 13.2.0.21165
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-125CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-125
Description: CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.07.8HIGH
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.0
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Tran Van Khang - khangkito (VinCSS)
Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-1212/
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-1212/
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.software-dl.microscope.healthcare.nikon.com/vuln/pdf/Vulnerabilities_on_NIS-Elements_Freeware_and_L_en_240917_02.pdf
N/A
https://www.software-dl.microscope.healthcare.nikon.com/vuln/index.html
N/A
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-1212/
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www.software-dl.microscope.healthcare.nikon.com/vuln/pdf/Vulnerabilities_on_NIS-Elements_Freeware_and_L_en_240917_02.pdf
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.software-dl.microscope.healthcare.nikon.com/vuln/index.html
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-1212/
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
Published At:15 Sep, 2022 | 16:15
Updated At:10 Apr, 2025 | 20:51

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of NIKON NIS-Elements Viewer 13.2.0.21165. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of ND2 files. Crafted data in a ND2 file can trigger a read past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-15072.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.17.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Secondary3.07.8HIGH
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.0
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

nikon
nikon
>>nis-elements_viewer>>13.2.0.21165
cpe:2.3:a:nikon:nis-elements_viewer:13.2.0.21165:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-125Secondaryzdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
CWE-125Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-125
Type: Secondary
Source: zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
CWE ID: CWE-125
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-1212/zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry
https://www.software-dl.microscope.healthcare.nikon.com/vuln/index.htmlaf854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Vendor Advisory
https://www.software-dl.microscope.healthcare.nikon.com/vuln/pdf/Vulnerabilities_on_NIS-Elements_Freeware_and_L_en_240917_02.pdfaf854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Vendor Advisory
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-1212/af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry
Hyperlink: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-1212/
Source: zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry
Hyperlink: https://www.software-dl.microscope.healthcare.nikon.com/vuln/index.html
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.software-dl.microscope.healthcare.nikon.com/vuln/pdf/Vulnerabilities_on_NIS-Elements_Freeware_and_L_en_240917_02.pdf
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-1212/
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-4
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CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 17.27%
||
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Published-21 Jul, 2025 | 19:54
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Matching Score-4
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Matching Score-4
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CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 17.27%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-21 Jul, 2025 | 20:02
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Vendor-IrfanView
Product-IrfanView
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-7262
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 17.27%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-21 Jul, 2025 | 19:56
Updated-23 Jul, 2025 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IrfanView CADImage Plugin DWG File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

IrfanView CADImage Plugin DWG File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of IrfanView CADImage Plugin. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of DWG files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-26132.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IrfanView
Product-IrfanView
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-7267
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 17.27%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-21 Jul, 2025 | 19:57
Updated-22 Jul, 2025 | 14:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IrfanView CADImage Plugin DXF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

IrfanView CADImage Plugin DXF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of IrfanView CADImage Plugin. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of DXF files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-26179.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IrfanView
Product-IrfanView
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-7250
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 17.27%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-21 Jul, 2025 | 19:54
Updated-22 Jul, 2025 | 13:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IrfanView CADImage Plugin DWG File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

IrfanView CADImage Plugin DWG File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of IrfanView CADImage Plugin. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of DWG files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-26107.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IrfanView
Product-IrfanView
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-7275
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 17.27%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-21 Jul, 2025 | 19:57
Updated-22 Jul, 2025 | 20:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IrfanView CADImage Plugin CGM File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

IrfanView CADImage Plugin CGM File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of IrfanView CADImage Plugin. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of CGM files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-26204.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IrfanView
Product-IrfanView
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-7324
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 17.27%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-21 Jul, 2025 | 20:03
Updated-22 Jul, 2025 | 14:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IrfanView CADImage Plugin DXF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

IrfanView CADImage Plugin DXF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of IrfanView CADImage Plugin. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of DXF files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-26430.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IrfanView
Product-IrfanView
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-61799
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 14.87%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-14 Oct, 2025 | 19:34
Updated-16 Oct, 2025 | 17:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Dimension | Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)

Dimension versions 4.1.4 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability when parsing a crafted file, which could result in a read past the end of an allocated memory structure. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Adobe Inc.Apple Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-macoswindowsdimensionDimension
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-7291
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 17.27%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-21 Jul, 2025 | 20:00
Updated-22 Jul, 2025 | 14:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IrfanView CADImage Plugin DXF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

IrfanView CADImage Plugin DXF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of IrfanView CADImage Plugin. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of DXF files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-26227.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IrfanView
Product-IrfanView
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-7319
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 17.27%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-21 Jul, 2025 | 20:02
Updated-22 Jul, 2025 | 14:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IrfanView CADImage Plugin DWG File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

IrfanView CADImage Plugin DWG File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of IrfanView CADImage Plugin. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of DWG files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-26413.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IrfanView
Product-IrfanView
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-7252
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 17.27%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-21 Jul, 2025 | 19:54
Updated-22 Jul, 2025 | 13:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IrfanView CADImage Plugin DWG File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

IrfanView CADImage Plugin DWG File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of IrfanView CADImage Plugin. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of DWG files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-26109.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IrfanView
Product-IrfanView
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-7312
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 17.27%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-21 Jul, 2025 | 20:02
Updated-22 Jul, 2025 | 14:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IrfanView CADImage Plugin DWG File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

IrfanView CADImage Plugin DWG File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of IrfanView CADImage Plugin. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of DWG files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-26398.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IrfanView
Product-IrfanView
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-7279
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 17.27%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-21 Jul, 2025 | 19:58
Updated-22 Jul, 2025 | 20:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IrfanView CADImage Plugin CGM File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

IrfanView CADImage Plugin CGM File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of IrfanView CADImage Plugin. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of CGM files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-26213.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IrfanView
Product-IrfanView
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-7261
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 17.27%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-21 Jul, 2025 | 19:56
Updated-23 Jul, 2025 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IrfanView CADImage Plugin DWG File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

IrfanView CADImage Plugin DWG File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of IrfanView CADImage Plugin. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of DWG files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-26130.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IrfanView
Product-IrfanView
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-7269
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 17.27%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-21 Jul, 2025 | 19:57
Updated-22 Jul, 2025 | 14:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IrfanView CADImage Plugin DXF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

IrfanView CADImage Plugin DXF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of IrfanView CADImage Plugin. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of DXF files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-26188.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IrfanView
Product-IrfanView
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-7242
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 17.27%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-21 Jul, 2025 | 19:55
Updated-28 Jul, 2025 | 20:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IrfanView CADImage Plugin DWG File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

IrfanView CADImage Plugin DWG File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of IrfanView CADImage Plugin. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of DWG files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-26088.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-cadsofttoolsIrfanView
Product-cadimageirfanviewIrfanView
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-7264
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 17.27%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-21 Jul, 2025 | 19:57
Updated-23 Jul, 2025 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IrfanView CADImage Plugin CGM File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

IrfanView CADImage Plugin CGM File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of IrfanView CADImage Plugin. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of CGM files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-26171.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IrfanView
Product-IrfanView
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-7268
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 17.27%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-21 Jul, 2025 | 19:57
Updated-22 Jul, 2025 | 14:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IrfanView CADImage Plugin DXF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

IrfanView CADImage Plugin DXF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of IrfanView CADImage Plugin. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of DXF files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-26182.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IrfanView
Product-IrfanView
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2022-39156
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 19.51%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Sep, 2022 | 09:41
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 11:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability has been identified in Parasolid V33.1 (All versions < V33.1.262), Parasolid V33.1 (All versions >= V33.1.262 < V33.1.263), Parasolid V34.0 (All versions < V34.0.252), Parasolid V34.1 (All versions < V34.1.242), Parasolid V35.0 (All versions < V35.0.161), Parasolid V35.0 (All versions >= V35.0.161 < V35.0.164), Simcenter Femap V2022.1 (All versions < V2022.1.3), Simcenter Femap V2022.2 (All versions < V2022.2.2). The affected application is vulnerable to out of bounds read past the end of an allocated buffer when parsing X_T files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. (ZDI-CAN-18196)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Siemens AG
Product-parasolidsimcenter_femapParasolid V34.0Simcenter Femap V2022.1Parasolid V35.0Simcenter Femap V2022.2Parasolid V33.1Parasolid V34.1
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2019-6202
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.24% / 47.41%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Mar, 2019 | 16:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 20:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An out-of-bounds read was addressed with improved bounds checking. This issue is fixed in iOS 12.1.3, macOS Mojave 10.14.3, watchOS 5.1.3. A malicious application may be able to elevate privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-mac_os_xiphone_oswatchoswatchOSmacOSiOS
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-66496
Matching Score-4
Assigner-14984358-7092-470d-8f34-ade47a7658a2
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-14984358-7092-470d-8f34-ade47a7658a2
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.02% / 3.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Dec, 2025 | 07:10
Updated-23 Dec, 2025 | 17:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Foxit PDF Reader 3D Annotation Out-of-Bounds Memory Access Vulnerability

A memory corruption vulnerability exists in the 3D annotation handling of Foxit PDF Reader due to insufficient bounds checking when parsing PRC data. When opening a PDF file containing malformed or specially crafted PRC content, out-of-bounds memory access may occur, resulting in memory corruption.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Foxit Software Inc.Foxit Software IncorporatedMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowspdf_editorpdf_readerFoxit PDF ReaderFoxit PDF Editor
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2025-66498
Matching Score-4
Assigner-14984358-7092-470d-8f34-ade47a7658a2
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-14984358-7092-470d-8f34-ade47a7658a2
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.02% / 3.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Dec, 2025 | 07:11
Updated-23 Dec, 2025 | 17:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Foxit PDF Reader 3D Annotation Out-of-Bounds Memory Access Vulnerability

A memory corruption vulnerability exists in the 3D annotation handling of Foxit PDF Reader due to insufficient bounds checking when parsing U3D data. When opening a PDF file containing malformed or specially crafted PRC content, out-of-bounds memory access may occur, resulting in memory corruption.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Foxit Software Inc.Foxit Software IncorporatedMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowspdf_editorpdf_readerFoxit PDF ReaderFoxit PDF Editor
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2025-6635
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Autodesk
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Autodesk
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 7.01%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Jul, 2025 | 17:53
Updated-19 Aug, 2025 | 14:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
PRT File Parsing Out-of-Bounds Read Vulnerability

A maliciously crafted PRT file, when linked or imported into certain Autodesk products, can force an Out-of-Bounds Read vulnerability. A malicious actor can leverage this vulnerability to cause a crash, read sensitive data, or execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Autodesk Inc.
Product-autocadautocad_electricalinventorinfraworksadvance_steelrevit_ltcivil_3drevitautocad_mepautocad_architectureautocad_mechanicalshared_componentsautocad_plant_3dvault3ds_maxautocad_map_3dShared Components
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-6632
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Autodesk
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Autodesk
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.01% / 2.77%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Aug, 2025 | 20:42
Updated-13 Nov, 2025 | 19:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
PSD File Parsing Out-of-Bounds Read Vulnerability

A maliciously crafted PSD file, when linked or imported into Autodesk 3ds Max, can force an Out-of-Bounds Read vulnerability. A malicious actor can leverage this vulnerability to cause a crash, read sensitive data, or execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Autodesk Inc.
Product-3ds_max3ds Max
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-6642
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 22.45%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Jun, 2025 | 21:43
Updated-01 Jul, 2025 | 19:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
PDF-XChange Editor U3D File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

PDF-XChange Editor U3D File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of PDF-XChange Editor. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of U3D files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-26530.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-PDF-XChange Co Ltd.
Product-pdf-xchange_editorpdf-toolsPDF-XChange Editor
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2016-9809
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.47% / 64.12%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Jan, 2017 | 16:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Off-by-one error in the gst_h264_parse_set_caps function in GStreamer before 1.10.2 allows remote attackers to have unspecified impact via a crafted file, which triggers an out-of-bounds read.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-gstreamern/a
Product-gstreamern/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-64899
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 9.79%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-09 Dec, 2025 | 20:21
Updated-12 Dec, 2025 | 18:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Acrobat Reader | Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)

Acrobat Reader versions 24.001.30264, 20.005.30793, 25.001.20982, 24.001.30273, 20.005.30803 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability when parsing a crafted file, which could result in a read past the end of an allocated memory structure. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.Apple Inc.
Product-windowsacrobat_reader_dcmacosacrobatacrobat_readeracrobat_dcAcrobat Reader
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-64467
Matching Score-4
Assigner-National Instruments
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-National Instruments
CVSS Score-8.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 4.12%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Dec, 2025 | 14:40
Updated-24 Dec, 2025 | 15:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Out-of-Bounds Read in LVResFile::FindRsrcListEntry() in NI LabVIEW

There is an out of bounds read vulnerability in NI LabVIEW in LVResFile::FindRsrcListEntry() when parsing a corrupted VI file. This vulnerability may result in information disclosure or arbitrary code execution. Successful exploitation requires an attacker to get a user to open a specially crafted VI. This vulnerability affects NI LabVIEW 2025 Q3 (25.3) and prior versions.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-niNI
Product-labviewLabVIEW
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-64463
Matching Score-4
Assigner-National Instruments
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-National Instruments
CVSS Score-8.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 4.12%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Dec, 2025 | 14:28
Updated-24 Dec, 2025 | 15:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Out-of-Bounds Read in LVResource::DetachResource() in NI LabVIEW

There is an out of bounds read vulnerability in NI LabVIEW in LVResource::DetachResource() when parsing a corrupted VI file. This vulnerability may result in information disclosure or arbitrary code execution. Successful exploitation requires an attacker to get a user to open a specially crafted VI. This vulnerability affects NI LabVIEW 2025 Q3 (25.3) and prior versions.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-niNI
Product-labviewLabVIEW
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2023-5179
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Open Design Alliance
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Open Design Alliance
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.09% / 25.99%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Nov, 2023 | 15:16
Updated-04 Sep, 2024 | 19:43
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in Open Design Alliance Drawings SDK before 2024.10. A corrupted value for the start of MiniFat sector in a crafted DGN file leads to an out-of-bounds read. This can allow attackers to cause a crash, potentially enabling a denial-of-service attack (Crash, Exit, or Restart) or possible code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-opendesignOpen Design Alliance
Product-drawings_sdkODA Drawings SDK - All Versions < 2024.10
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-64465
Matching Score-4
Assigner-National Instruments
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-National Instruments
CVSS Score-8.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 4.12%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Dec, 2025 | 14:35
Updated-24 Dec, 2025 | 15:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Out-of-Bounds Read in lvre!DataSizeTDR() in NI LabVIEW

There is an out of bounds read vulnerability in NI LabVIEW in lvre!DataSizeTDR() when parsing a corrupted VI file. This vulnerability may result in information disclosure or arbitrary code execution. Successful exploitation requires an attacker to get a user to open a specially crafted VI. This vulnerability affects NI LabVIEW 2025 Q3 (25.3) and prior versions.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-niNI
Product-labviewLabVIEW
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-64462
Matching Score-4
Assigner-National Instruments
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-National Instruments
CVSS Score-8.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 4.12%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Dec, 2025 | 14:25
Updated-24 Dec, 2025 | 15:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Out-of-Bounds Read in LVResFile::RGetMemFileHandle() in NI LabVIEW

There is an out of bounds read vulnerability in NI LabVIEW in LVResFile::RGetMemFileHandle() when parsing a corrupted VI file. This vulnerability may result in information disclosure or arbitrary code execution. Successful exploitation requires an attacker to get a user to open a specially crafted VI. This vulnerability affects NI LabVIEW 2025 Q3 (25.3) and prior versions.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-niNI
Product-labviewLabVIEW
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-64464
Matching Score-4
Assigner-National Instruments
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-National Instruments
CVSS Score-8.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 4.12%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Dec, 2025 | 14:32
Updated-24 Dec, 2025 | 15:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Out-of-Bounds Read in lvre!VisaWriteFromFile() in NI LabVIEW

There is an out of bounds read vulnerability in NI LabVIEW in lvre!VisaWriteFromFile() when parsing a corrupted VI file. This vulnerability may result in information disclosure or arbitrary code execution. Successful exploitation requires an attacker to get a user to open a specially crafted VI. This vulnerability affects NI LabVIEW 2025 Q3 (25.3) and prior versions.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-niNI
Product-labviewLabVIEW
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-64466
Matching Score-4
Assigner-National Instruments
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-National Instruments
CVSS Score-8.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 4.12%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Dec, 2025 | 14:38
Updated-24 Dec, 2025 | 15:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Out-of-Bounds Read in lvre!ExecPostedProcRecPost() in NI LabVIEW

There is an out of bounds read vulnerability in NI LabVIEW in lvre!ExecPostedProcRecPost() when parsing a corrupted VI file. This vulnerability may result in information disclosure or arbitrary code execution. Successful exploitation requires an attacker to get a user to open a specially crafted VI. This vulnerability affects NI LabVIEW 2025 Q3 (25.3) and prior versions.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-niNI
Product-labviewLabVIEW
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2024-12130
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Rockwell Automation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Rockwell Automation
CVSS Score-8.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.16% / 36.55%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Dec, 2024 | 17:47
Updated-17 Dec, 2024 | 15:52
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Rockwell Automation Arena® Out of Bounds Read Vulnerability

An “out of bounds read” code execution vulnerability exists in the Rockwell Automation Arena® that could allow a threat actor to craft a DOE file and force the software to read beyond the boundaries of an allocated memory. If exploited, a threat actor could leverage this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code. To exploit this vulnerability, a legitimate user must execute the malicious code crafted by the threat actor.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Rockwell Automation, Inc.
Product-arenaArena®
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2021-34121
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 6.28%
||
7 Day CHG-0.00%
Published-18 Jul, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-28 Oct, 2024 | 17:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An Out of Bounds flaw was discovered in htmodoc 1.9.12 in function parse_tree() in toc.cxx, this possibly leads to memory layout information leaking in the data. This might be used in a chain of vulnerability in order to reach code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-htmldoc_projectn/a
Product-htmldocn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
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