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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2022-47632

Summary
Assigner-mitre
Assigner Org ID-8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca
Published At-27 Jan, 2023 | 00:00
Updated At-28 Mar, 2025 | 15:53
Rejected At-
Credits

Razer Synapse before 3.7.0830.081906 allows privilege escalation due to an unsafe installation path, improper privilege management, and improper certificate validation. Attackers can place malicious DLLs into %PROGRAMDATA%\Razer\Synapse3\Service\bin if they do so before the service is installed and if they deny write access for the SYSTEM user. Although the service will not start if the malicious DLLs are unsigned, it suffices to use self-signed DLLs. The validity of the DLL signatures is not checked. As a result, local Windows users can abuse the Razer driver installer to obtain administrative privileges on Windows.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:mitre
Assigner Org ID:8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca
Published At:27 Jan, 2023 | 00:00
Updated At:28 Mar, 2025 | 15:53
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

Razer Synapse before 3.7.0830.081906 allows privilege escalation due to an unsafe installation path, improper privilege management, and improper certificate validation. Attackers can place malicious DLLs into %PROGRAMDATA%\Razer\Synapse3\Service\bin if they do so before the service is installed and if they deny write access for the SYSTEM user. Although the service will not start if the malicious DLLs are unsigned, it suffices to use self-signed DLLs. The validity of the DLL signatures is not checked. As a result, local Windows users can abuse the Razer driver installer to obtain administrative privileges on Windows.

Affected Products
Vendor
n/a
Product
n/a
Versions
Affected
  • n/a
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
textN/An/a
Type: text
CWE ID: N/A
Description: n/a
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://syss.de
N/A
https://www.syss.de/fileadmin/dokumente/Publikationen/Advisories/SYSS-2022-047.txt
N/A
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/170772/Razer-Synapse-3.7.0731.072516-Local-Privilege-Escalation.html
N/A
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2023/Sep/6
mailing-list
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/174696/Razer-Synapse-Race-Condition-DLL-Hijacking.html
N/A
Hyperlink: https://syss.de
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.syss.de/fileadmin/dokumente/Publikationen/Advisories/SYSS-2022-047.txt
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/170772/Razer-Synapse-3.7.0731.072516-Local-Privilege-Escalation.html
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2023/Sep/6
Resource:
mailing-list
Hyperlink: http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/174696/Razer-Synapse-Race-Condition-DLL-Hijacking.html
Resource: N/A
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://syss.de
x_transferred
https://www.syss.de/fileadmin/dokumente/Publikationen/Advisories/SYSS-2022-047.txt
x_transferred
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/170772/Razer-Synapse-3.7.0731.072516-Local-Privilege-Escalation.html
x_transferred
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2023/Sep/6
mailing-list
x_transferred
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/174696/Razer-Synapse-Race-Condition-DLL-Hijacking.html
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://syss.de
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www.syss.de/fileadmin/dokumente/Publikationen/Advisories/SYSS-2022-047.txt
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/170772/Razer-Synapse-3.7.0731.072516-Local-Privilege-Escalation.html
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2023/Sep/6
Resource:
mailing-list
x_transferred
Hyperlink: http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/174696/Razer-Synapse-Race-Condition-DLL-Hijacking.html
Resource:
x_transferred
2. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-427CWE-427 Uncontrolled Search Path Element
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-427
Description: CWE-427 Uncontrolled Search Path Element
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.16.8MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 6.8
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:cve@mitre.org
Published At:27 Jan, 2023 | 15:15
Updated At:28 Mar, 2025 | 16:15

Razer Synapse before 3.7.0830.081906 allows privilege escalation due to an unsafe installation path, improper privilege management, and improper certificate validation. Attackers can place malicious DLLs into %PROGRAMDATA%\Razer\Synapse3\Service\bin if they do so before the service is installed and if they deny write access for the SYSTEM user. Although the service will not start if the malicious DLLs are unsigned, it suffices to use self-signed DLLs. The validity of the DLL signatures is not checked. As a result, local Windows users can abuse the Razer driver installer to obtain administrative privileges on Windows.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.16.8MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Secondary3.16.8MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 6.8
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 6.8
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

razer
razer
>>synapse>>Versions before 3.7.0830.081906(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:razer:synapse:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-427Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE-427Secondary134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CWE ID: CWE-427
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-427
Type: Secondary
Source: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/170772/Razer-Synapse-3.7.0731.072516-Local-Privilege-Escalation.htmlcve@mitre.org
Exploit
Mitigation
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/174696/Razer-Synapse-Race-Condition-DLL-Hijacking.htmlcve@mitre.org
N/A
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2023/Sep/6cve@mitre.org
N/A
https://syss.decve@mitre.org
Not Applicable
https://www.syss.de/fileadmin/dokumente/Publikationen/Advisories/SYSS-2022-047.txtcve@mitre.org
Exploit
Mitigation
Third Party Advisory
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/170772/Razer-Synapse-3.7.0731.072516-Local-Privilege-Escalation.htmlaf854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Exploit
Mitigation
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/174696/Razer-Synapse-Race-Condition-DLL-Hijacking.htmlaf854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
N/A
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2023/Sep/6af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
N/A
https://syss.deaf854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Not Applicable
https://www.syss.de/fileadmin/dokumente/Publikationen/Advisories/SYSS-2022-047.txtaf854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Exploit
Mitigation
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/170772/Razer-Synapse-3.7.0731.072516-Local-Privilege-Escalation.html
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource:
Exploit
Mitigation
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry
Hyperlink: http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/174696/Razer-Synapse-Race-Condition-DLL-Hijacking.html
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2023/Sep/6
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://syss.de
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource:
Not Applicable
Hyperlink: https://www.syss.de/fileadmin/dokumente/Publikationen/Advisories/SYSS-2022-047.txt
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource:
Exploit
Mitigation
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/170772/Razer-Synapse-3.7.0731.072516-Local-Privilege-Escalation.html
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Exploit
Mitigation
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry
Hyperlink: http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/174696/Razer-Synapse-Race-Condition-DLL-Hijacking.html
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2023/Sep/6
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://syss.de
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Not Applicable
Hyperlink: https://www.syss.de/fileadmin/dokumente/Publikationen/Advisories/SYSS-2022-047.txt
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Exploit
Mitigation
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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||
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Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationTrend Micro Incorporated
Product-antivirus\+_security_2021premium_security_2023maximum_security_2023premium_security_2021internet_security_2022antivirus\+_security_2022internet_security_2023windowsmaximum_security_2021internet_security_2021maximum_security_2022antivirus\+_security_2023premium_security_2022Trend Micro Security (Consumer)trend_micro_security
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2023-27859
Matching Score-6
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.11% / 29.35%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Jan, 2024 | 20:02
Updated-20 Jun, 2025 | 19:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IBM Db2 code execution

IBM Db2 10.1, 10.5, and 11.1 could allow a remote user to execute arbitrary code caused by installing like named jar files across multiple databases. A user could exploit this by installing a malicious jar file that overwrites the existing like named jar file in another database. IBM X-Force ID: 249205.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Oracle CorporationHP Inc.Linux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft CorporationIBM Corporation
Product-linux_kernelaixlinux_on_ibm_zwindowssolarishp-uxdb2Db2 for Linux, UNIX and Windows
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2020-15523
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.76% / 72.37%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Jul, 2020 | 22:54
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Python 3.6 through 3.6.10, 3.7 through 3.7.8, 3.8 through 3.8.4rc1, and 3.9 through 3.9.0b4 on Windows, a Trojan horse python3.dll might be used in cases where CPython is embedded in a native application. This occurs because python3X.dll may use an invalid search path for python3.dll loading (after Py_SetPath has been used). NOTE: this issue CANNOT occur when using python.exe from a standard (non-embedded) Python installation on Windows.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aNetApp, Inc.Microsoft CorporationPython Software Foundation
Product-windowspythonsnapcentern/a
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CWE ID-CWE-908
Use of Uninitialized Resource
CVE-2020-15657
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.20% / 42.18%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Aug, 2020 | 17:43
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:22
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Firefox could be made to load attacker-supplied DLL files from the installation directory. This required an attacker that is already capable of placing files in the installation directory. *Note: This issue only affected Windows operating systems. Other operating systems are unaffected.*. This vulnerability affects Firefox ESR < 78.1, Firefox < 79, and Thunderbird < 78.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla CorporationMicrosoft Corporation
Product-firefoxwindowsthunderbirdfirefox_esrFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2023-25143
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.34% / 84.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Mar, 2023 | 22:19
Updated-05 Mar, 2025 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An uncontrolled search path element vulnerability in the Trend Micro Apex One Server installer could allow an attacker to achieve a remote code execution state on affected products.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Trend Micro IncorporatedMicrosoft Corporation
Product-apex_onewindowsTrend Micro Apex One
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2023-25147
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.01% / 1.00%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Mar, 2023 | 22:20
Updated-05 Mar, 2025 | 21:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue in the Trend Micro Apex One agent could allow an attacker who has previously acquired administrative rights via other means to bypass the protection by using a specifically crafted DLL during a specific update process. Please note: an attacker must first obtain administrative access on the target system via another method in order to exploit this.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Trend Micro IncorporatedMicrosoft Corporation
Product-apex_onewindowsTrend Micro Apex One
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2020-9681
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.10% / 27.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Apr, 2021 | 17:10
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 02:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Adobe Genuine Service privilege escalation vulnerability

Adobe Genuine Service version 6.6 (and earlier) is affected by an Uncontrolled Search Path element vulnerability. An authenticated attacker could exploit this to rewrite the file of the administrator, which may lead to elevated permissions. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-windowsgenuine_servicemacosGoCart
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2020-5992
Matching Score-6
Assigner-NVIDIA Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-NVIDIA Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 18.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Nov, 2020 | 22:25
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 08:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

NVIDIA GeForce NOW application software on Windows, all versions prior to 2.0.25.119, contains a vulnerability in its open-source software dependency in which the OpenSSL library is vulnerable to binary planting attacks by a local user, which may lead to code execution or escalation of privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-NVIDIA CorporationMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsgeforce_nowNVIDIA GeForce NOW Application
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2019-5443
Matching Score-6
Assigner-HackerOne
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-HackerOne
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.95% / 75.45%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Jul, 2019 | 18:31
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 19:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A non-privileged user or program can put code and a config file in a known non-privileged path (under C:/usr/local/) that will make curl <= 7.65.1 automatically run the code (as an openssl "engine") on invocation. If that curl is invoked by a privileged user it can do anything it wants.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aNetApp, Inc.CURLOracle CorporationMicrosoft Corporation
Product-http_serveroncommand_insightoncommand_unified_managerwindowsoss_support_toolsoncommand_workflow_automationcurlsnapcenterenterprise_manager_ops_centermysql_servercurl
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2020-12423
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.28% / 50.99%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Jul, 2020 | 14:39
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 11:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

When the Windows DLL "webauthn.dll" was missing from the Operating System, and a malicious one was placed in a folder in the user's %PATH%, Firefox may have loaded the DLL, leading to arbitrary code execution. *Note: This issue only affects the Windows operating system; other operating systems are unaffected.* This vulnerability affects Firefox < 78.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla CorporationMicrosoft Corporation
Product-firefoxwindowsFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2022-24955
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.69% / 70.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Feb, 2022 | 01:40
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 04:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Foxit PDF Reader before 11.2.1 and Foxit PDF Editor before 11.2.1 have an Uncontrolled Search Path Element for DLL files.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-pdf_readerpdf_editorwindowsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2017-6517
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-19.74% / 95.22%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Mar, 2017 | 20:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Microsoft Skype 7.16.0.102 contains a vulnerability that could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the targeted system. This vulnerability exists due to the way .dll files are loaded by Skype. It allows an attacker to load a .dll of the attacker's choosing that could execute arbitrary code without the user's knowledge.The specific flaw exists within the handling of DLL (api-ms-win-core-winrt-string-l1-1-0.dll) loading by the Skype.exe process.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-skypen/a
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2019-9491
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-21.52% / 95.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Oct, 2019 | 18:35
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 21:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Trend Micro Anti-Threat Toolkit (ATTK) versions 1.62.0.1218 and below have a vulnerability that may allow an attacker to place malicious files in the same directory, potentially leading to arbitrary remote code execution (RCE) when executed.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationTrend Micro Incorporated
Product-windowsanti-threat_toolkitTrend Micro Anti-Threat Toolkit (ATTK)
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2023-22947
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.3||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 3.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jan, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-07 Apr, 2025 | 19:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Insecure folder permissions in the Windows installation path of Shibboleth Service Provider (SP) before 3.4.1 allow an unprivileged local attacker to escalate privileges to SYSTEM via DLL planting in the service executable's folder. This occurs because the installation goes under C:\opt (rather than C:\Program Files) by default. NOTE: the vendor disputes the significance of this report, stating that "We consider the ACLs a best effort thing" and "it was a documentation mistake."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-shibbolethn/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsservice_providern/a
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2019-7962
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 23.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Nov, 2019 | 15:07
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 21:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Illustrator CC versions 23.1 and earlier have an insecure library loading (dll hijacking) vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to privilege escalation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-windowsmacosillustrator_ccAdobe Illustrator CC
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2019-9116
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.20% / 42.40%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Feb, 2019 | 07:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 21:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

DLL hijacking is possible in Sublime Text 3 version 3.1.1 build 3176 on 32-bit Windows platforms because a Trojan horse api-ms-win-core-fibers-l1-1-1.dll or api-ms-win-core-localization-l1-2-1.dll file may be loaded if a victim uses sublime_text.exe to open a .txt file within an attacker's %LOCALAPPDATA%\Temp\sublime_text folder. NOTE: the vendor's position is "This does not appear to be a bug with Sublime Text, but rather one with Windows that has been patched.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-sublimetextn/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_7sublime_text_3n/a
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2019-5539
Matching Score-6
Assigner-VMware by Broadcom
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-VMware by Broadcom
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.21% / 43.11%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Dec, 2019 | 19:20
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 20:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

VMware Workstation (15.x prior to 15.5.1) and Horizon View Agent (7.10.x prior to 7.10.1 and 7.5.x prior to 7.5.4) contain a DLL hijacking vulnerability due to insecure loading of a DLL by Cortado Thinprint. Successful exploitation of this issue may allow attackers with normal user privileges to escalate their privileges to administrator on a Windows machine where Workstation or View Agent is installed.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-VMware (Broadcom Inc.)Microsoft Corporation
Product-workstationwindowshorizon_view_agentVMware WorkstationHorizon View Agent
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2019-5694
Matching Score-6
Assigner-NVIDIA Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-NVIDIA Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.19% / 41.40%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Nov, 2019 | 01:42
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 20:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

NVIDIA Windows GPU Display Driver, R390 driver version, contains a vulnerability in NVIDIA Control Panel in which it incorrectly loads Windows system DLLs without validating the path or signature (also known as a binary planting or DLL preloading attack), which may lead to denial of service or information disclosure through code execution. The attacker requires local system access.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-NVIDIA CorporationMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsgpu_driverNVIDIA GPU Display Driver
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2019-5676
Matching Score-6
Assigner-NVIDIA Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-NVIDIA Corporation
CVSS Score-6.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.32% / 54.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 May, 2019 | 20:21
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 20:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

NVIDIA Windows GPU Display driver software for Windows (all versions) contains a vulnerability in which it incorrectly loads Windows system DLLs without validating the path or signature (also known as a binary planting or DLL preloading attack), leading to escalation of privileges through code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-NVIDIA CorporationMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsgeforce_experiencegpu_display_driverNVIDIA GPU Display Driver
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2019-5695
Matching Score-6
Assigner-NVIDIA Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-NVIDIA Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.06% / 18.39%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Nov, 2019 | 20:14
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 20:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

NVIDIA GeForce Experience (prior to 3.20.1) and Windows GPU Display Driver (all versions) contains a vulnerability in the local service provider component in which an attacker with local system and privileged access can incorrectly load Windows system DLLs without validating the path or signature (also known as a binary planting or DLL preloading attack), which may lead to denial of service or information disclosure through code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-NVIDIA CorporationMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsgpu_drivergeforce_experienceNVIDIA GeForce ExperienceNVIDIA Windows GPU Display Driver
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2019-4588
Matching Score-6
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-7.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.12% / 30.97%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 May, 2021 | 16:20
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 17:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

IBM Db2 for Linux, UNIX and Windows (includes Db2 Connect Server) 9.7, 10.1, 10.5, 11.1, and 11.5 could allow a local user to execute arbitrary code and conduct DLL hijacking attacks.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationIBM Corporation
Product-windowsdb2DB2 for Linux, UNIX and Windows
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2019-4447
Matching Score-6
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-8.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 8.48%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Aug, 2019 | 14:40
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 19:50
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

IBM DB2 High Performance Unload load for LUW 6.1, 6.1.0.1, 6.1.0.1 IF1, 6.1.0.2, 6.1.0.2 IF1, and 6.1.0.1 IF2 db2hpum_debug is a setuid root binary which trusts the PATH environment variable. A low privileged user can execute arbitrary commands as root by altering the PATH variable to point to a user controlled location. When a crash is induced the trojan gdb command is executed. IBM X-Force ID: 163488.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsdb2_high_performance_unload_loadlinux_kernelDB2 High Performance Unload load for LUW
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2019-20358
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.62% / 87.35%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Jan, 2020 | 21:10
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 02:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Trend Micro Anti-Threat Toolkit (ATTK) versions 1.62.0.1218 and below have a vulnerability that may allow an attacker to place malicious files in the same directory, potentially leading to arbitrary remote code execution (RCE) when executed. Another attack vector similar to CVE-2019-9491 was idenitfied and resolved in version 1.62.0.1228 of the tool.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationTrend Micro Incorporated
Product-windowsanti-threat_toolkitTrend Micro Anti-Threat Toolkit (ATTK)
CWE ID-CWE-732
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CWE ID-CWE-426
Untrusted Search Path
CVE-2019-19954
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.3||HIGH
EPSS-0.14% / 34.05%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Dec, 2019 | 14:07
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 02:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Signal Desktop before 1.29.1 on Windows allows local users to gain privileges by creating a Trojan horse %SYSTEMDRIVE%\node_modules\.bin\wmic.exe file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-signaln/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-signal-desktopwindowsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2019-20406
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Atlassian
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Atlassian
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.14% / 35.42%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Feb, 2020 | 03:10
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 23:21
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The usage of Tomcat in Confluence on the Microsoft Windows operating system before version 7.0.5, and from version 7.1.0 before version 7.1.1 allows local system attackers who have permission to write a DLL file in a directory in the global path environmental variable variable to inject code & escalate their privileges via a DLL hijacking vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationAtlassian
Product-windowsconfluence_serverconfluenceConfluence Data Center
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2019-19235
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.20% / 42.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Dec, 2019 | 13:06
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 02:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

AsLdrSrv.exe in ASUS ATK Package before V1.0.0061 (for Windows 10 notebook PCs) could lead to unsigned code execution with no additional execution. The user must put an application at a particular path, with a particular file name.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft CorporationASUS (ASUSTeK Computer Inc.)
Product-atk_packagewindows_10n/a
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2019-16001
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.19% / 41.05%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Nov, 2019 | 03:41
Updated-21 Nov, 2024 | 19:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cisco Webex Teams for Windows DLL Hijacking Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the loading mechanism of specific dynamic link libraries in Cisco Webex Teams for Windows could allow an authenticated, local attacker to perform a DLL hijacking attack. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker would need to have valid credentials on the Windows system. The vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of the resources loaded by the application at run time. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by crafting a malicious DLL file and placing it in a specific location on the targeted system. The malicious DLL file would execute when the vulnerable application is launched. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary code on the target machine with the privileges of another user account.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cisco Systems, Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-windowswebex_meetingswebex_teamsCisco Webex Teams
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2019-19689
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.20% / 42.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Dec, 2019 | 18:30
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 02:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Trend Micro HouseCall for Home Networks (versions below 5.3.0.1063) could be exploited via a DLL Hijack related to a vulnerability on the packer that the program uses.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationTrend Micro Incorporated
Product-windowshousecall_for_home_networksTrend Micro HouseCall for Home Networks
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2019-14242
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.04% / 10.10%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Jul, 2019 | 17:47
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 00:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in Bitdefender products for Windows (Bitdefender Endpoint Security Tool versions prior to 6.6.8.115; and Bitdefender Antivirus Plus, Bitdefender Internet Security, and Bitdefender Total Security versions prior to 23.0.24.120) that can lead to local code injection. A local attacker with administrator privileges can create a malicious DLL file in %SystemRoot%\System32\ that will be executed with local user privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aBitdefenderMicrosoft Corporation
Product-internet_securitywindowsantivirus_plustotal_securityendpoint_security_tooln/a
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2019-12572
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.15% / 36.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Jun, 2019 | 17:51
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 23:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability in the London Trust Media Private Internet Access (PIA) VPN Client 1.0.2 (build 02363) for Windows could allow an authenticated, local attacker to run arbitrary code with elevated privileges. On startup, the PIA Windows service (pia-service.exe) loads the OpenSSL library from %PROGRAMFILES%\Private Internet Access\libeay32.dll. This library attempts to load the C:\etc\ssl\openssl.cnf configuration file which does not exist. By default on Windows systems, authenticated users can create directories under C:\. A low privileged user can create a C:\etc\ssl\openssl.cnf configuration file to load a malicious OpenSSL engine library resulting in arbitrary code execution as SYSTEM when the service starts.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-londontrustmedian/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-private_internet_accesswindowsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2021-44205
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Acronis International GmbH
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Acronis International GmbH
CVSS Score-7.3||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 15.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Feb, 2022 | 22:29
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 01:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Local privilege escalation due to DLL hijacking vulnerability

Local privilege escalation due to DLL hijacking vulnerability. The following products are affected: Acronis Cyber Protect Home Office (Windows) before build 39612, Acronis True Image 2021 (Windows) before build 39287

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationAcronis (Acronis International GmbH)
Product-true_imagewindowscyber_protect_home_officeAcronis Cyber Protect Home OfficeAcronis True Image 2021
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2022-40746
Matching Score-6
Assigner-IBM Corporation
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 23.42%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Nov, 2022 | 17:53
Updated-24 Apr, 2025 | 19:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

IBM i Access Family 1.1.2 through 1.1.4 and 1.1.4.3 through 1.1.9.0 could allow a local authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code on the system, caused by DLL search order hijacking vulnerability. By placing a specially crafted file in a compromised folder, an attacker could exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code on the system. IBM X-Force ID: 236581.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationIBM Corporation
Product-i_access_client_solutionswindowsi
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2021-34803
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 7.21%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Jun, 2021 | 14:46
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 00:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

TeamViewer before 14.7.48644 on Windows loads untrusted DLLs in certain situations.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft CorporationTeamViewer
Product-windowsteamviewern/a
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2018-5457
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 24.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Feb, 2018 | 20:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 05:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A uncontrolled search path element issue was discovered in Vyaire Medical CareFusion Upgrade Utility used with Windows XP systems, Versions 2.0.2.2 and prior versions. A successful exploit of this vulnerability requires the local user to install a crafted DLL on the target machine. The application loads the DLL and gives the attacker access at the same privilege level as the application.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-vyairen/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-carefusion_upgrade_utilitywindows_xpVyaire Medical CareFusion Upgrade Utility Vulnerability
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2023-0213
Matching Score-6
Assigner-M-Files Corporation
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-M-Files Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 5.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Mar, 2023 | 10:22
Updated-28 Aug, 2024 | 19:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Local Elevation of Privilege in M-Files

Elevation of privilege issue in M-Files Installer versions before 22.6 on Windows allows user to gain SYSTEM privileges via DLL hijacking.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-M-Files OyMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsm-filesM-Filesm-files
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
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