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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2023-22332

Summary
Assigner-jpcert
Assigner Org ID-ede6fdc4-6654-4307-a26d-3331c018e2ce
Published At-30 Jan, 2023 | 00:00
Updated At-28 Mar, 2025 | 14:06
Rejected At-
Credits

Information disclosure vulnerability exists in Pgpool-II 4.4.0 to 4.4.1 (4.4 series), 4.3.0 to 4.3.4 (4.3 series), 4.2.0 to 4.2.11 (4.2 series), 4.1.0 to 4.1.14 (4.1 series), 4.0.0 to 4.0.21 (4.0 series), All versions of 3.7 series, All versions of 3.6 series, All versions of 3.5 series, All versions of 3.4 series, and All versions of 3.3 series. A specific database user's authentication information may be obtained by another database user. As a result, the information stored in the database may be altered and/or database may be suspended by a remote attacker who successfully logged in the product with the obtained credentials.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:jpcert
Assigner Org ID:ede6fdc4-6654-4307-a26d-3331c018e2ce
Published At:30 Jan, 2023 | 00:00
Updated At:28 Mar, 2025 | 14:06
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

Information disclosure vulnerability exists in Pgpool-II 4.4.0 to 4.4.1 (4.4 series), 4.3.0 to 4.3.4 (4.3 series), 4.2.0 to 4.2.11 (4.2 series), 4.1.0 to 4.1.14 (4.1 series), 4.0.0 to 4.0.21 (4.0 series), All versions of 3.7 series, All versions of 3.6 series, All versions of 3.5 series, All versions of 3.4 series, and All versions of 3.3 series. A specific database user's authentication information may be obtained by another database user. As a result, the information stored in the database may be altered and/or database may be suspended by a remote attacker who successfully logged in the product with the obtained credentials.

Affected Products
Vendor
PgPool Global Development Group
Product
Pgpool-II
Versions
Affected
  • 4.4.0 to 4.4.1 (4.4 series), 4.3.0 to 4.3.4 (4.3 series), 4.2.0 to 4.2.11 (4.2 series), 4.1.0 to 4.1.14 (4.1 series), 4.0.0 to 4.0.21 (4.0 series), All versions of 3.7 series, All versions of 3.6 series, All versions of 3.5 series, All versions of 3.4 series, and All versions of 3.3 series
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
textN/AInformation Disclosure
Type: text
CWE ID: N/A
Description: Information Disclosure
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.pgpool.net/mediawiki/index.php/Main_Page#News
N/A
https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN72418815/
N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.pgpool.net/mediawiki/index.php/Main_Page#News
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN72418815/
Resource: N/A
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.pgpool.net/mediawiki/index.php/Main_Page#News
x_transferred
https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN72418815/
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www.pgpool.net/mediawiki/index.php/Main_Page#News
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN72418815/
Resource:
x_transferred
2. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-312CWE-312 Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-312
Description: CWE-312 Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.16.5MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Version: 3.1
Base score: 6.5
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:vultures@jpcert.or.jp
Published At:30 Jan, 2023 | 07:15
Updated At:28 Mar, 2025 | 14:15

Information disclosure vulnerability exists in Pgpool-II 4.4.0 to 4.4.1 (4.4 series), 4.3.0 to 4.3.4 (4.3 series), 4.2.0 to 4.2.11 (4.2 series), 4.1.0 to 4.1.14 (4.1 series), 4.0.0 to 4.0.21 (4.0 series), All versions of 3.7 series, All versions of 3.6 series, All versions of 3.5 series, All versions of 3.4 series, and All versions of 3.3 series. A specific database user's authentication information may be obtained by another database user. As a result, the information stored in the database may be altered and/or database may be suspended by a remote attacker who successfully logged in the product with the obtained credentials.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.16.5MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Secondary3.16.5MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 6.5
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 6.5
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CPE Matches

pgpool
pgpool
>>pgpool-ii>>Versions from 3.3.0(inclusive) to 3.7.12(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:pgpool:pgpool-ii:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
pgpool
pgpool
>>pgpool-ii>>Versions from 4.0.0(inclusive) to 4.0.22(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:pgpool:pgpool-ii:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
pgpool
pgpool
>>pgpool-ii>>Versions from 4.1.0(inclusive) to 4.1.15(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:pgpool:pgpool-ii:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
pgpool
pgpool
>>pgpool-ii>>Versions from 4.2.0(inclusive) to 4.2.12(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:pgpool:pgpool-ii:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
pgpool
pgpool
>>pgpool-ii>>Versions from 4.3.0(inclusive) to 4.3.5(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:pgpool:pgpool-ii:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
pgpool
pgpool
>>pgpool-ii>>Versions from 4.4.0(inclusive) to 4.4.2(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:pgpool:pgpool-ii:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-312Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE-312Secondary134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CWE ID: CWE-312
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-312
Type: Secondary
Source: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN72418815/vultures@jpcert.or.jp
Third Party Advisory
https://www.pgpool.net/mediawiki/index.php/Main_Page#Newsvultures@jpcert.or.jp
Vendor Advisory
https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN72418815/af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Third Party Advisory
https://www.pgpool.net/mediawiki/index.php/Main_Page#Newsaf854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN72418815/
Source: vultures@jpcert.or.jp
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.pgpool.net/mediawiki/index.php/Main_Page#News
Source: vultures@jpcert.or.jp
Resource:
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN72418815/
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.pgpool.net/mediawiki/index.php/Main_Page#News
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-4
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dell
CVSS Score-8.5||HIGH
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KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.08% / 23.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
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Product-virtualizationovirt-engine
CWE ID-CWE-312
Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 5.79%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Jun, 2025 | 11:30
Updated-26 Aug, 2025 | 14:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
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Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM Corporation
Product-infosphere_information_server_on_cloudinfosphere_information_serverInfoSphere Information Server
CWE ID-CWE-312
Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
CVE-2022-26778
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.10% / 29.00%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Mar, 2022 | 06:53
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 05:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Veritas System Recovery (VSR) 18 and 21 stores a network destination password in the Windows registry during configuration of the backup configuration. This could allow a Windows user (who has sufficient privileges) to access a network file system that they were not authorized to access.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aVeritas Technologies LLC
Product-system_recoveryn/a
CWE ID-CWE-312
Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
CVE-2024-55928
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Xerox Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Xerox Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 5.46%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Jan, 2025 | 17:25
Updated-24 Feb, 2025 | 18:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Clear text secrets returned & Remote system secrets in clear text

Xerox Workplace Suite exposes sensitive secrets in clear text, both locally and remotely. This vulnerability allows attackers to intercept or access secrets without encryption

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Xerox Corporation
Product-Xerox Workplace Suite
CWE ID-CWE-312
Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
CVE-2021-45491
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.13% / 33.14%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Mar, 2022 | 01:14
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 04:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

3CX System through 2022-03-17 stores cleartext passwords in a database.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-3cxn/a
Product-3cxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-312
Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
CVE-2021-38915
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.11% / 30.64%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Oct, 2021 | 18:55
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

IBM Data Risk Manager 2.0.6 stores user credentials in plain clear text which can be read by an authenticated user. IBM X-Force ID: 209947.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM Corporation
Product-data_risk_managerData Risk Manager
CWE ID-CWE-312
Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
CVE-2022-31405
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.04% / 12.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Feb, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-11 Mar, 2025 | 16:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

MV iDigital Clinic Enterprise (iDCE) 1.0 stores passwords in cleartext.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-mv_idigital_clinic_enterprise_projectn/a
Product-mv_idigital_clinic_enterprisen/a
CWE ID-CWE-312
Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
CVE-2021-35035
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zyxel Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zyxel Corporation
CVSS Score-4.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.07% / 22.72%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Dec, 2021 | 12:45
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 00:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A cleartext storage of sensitive information vulnerability in the Zyxel NBG6604 firmware could allow a remote, authenticated attacker to obtain sensitive information from the configuration file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Zyxel Networks Corporation
Product-nbg6604_firmwarenbg6604NBG6604 series firmware
CWE ID-CWE-312
Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
CVE-2024-42451
Matching Score-4
Assigner-HackerOne
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-HackerOne
CVSS Score-7.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 12.21%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Dec, 2024 | 01:06
Updated-24 Apr, 2025 | 17:20
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability in Veeam Backup & Replication allows low-privileged users to leak all saved credentials in plaintext. This is achieved by calling a series of methods over an external protocol, ultimately retrieving the credentials using a malicious setup on the attacker's side. This exposes sensitive data, which could be used for further attacks, including unauthorized access to systems managed by the platform.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Veeam Software Group GmbH
Product-veeam_backup_\&_replicationBackup & Replication
CWE ID-CWE-312
Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
CWE ID-CWE-863
Incorrect Authorization
CVE-2021-27210
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.10% / 28.38%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Feb, 2021 | 00:04
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 20:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

TP-Link Archer C5v 1.7_181221 devices allows remote attackers to retrieve cleartext credentials via [USER_CFG#0,0,0,0,0,0#0,0,0,0,0,0]0,0 to the /cgi?1&5 URI.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTP-Link Systems Inc.
Product-archer_c5varcher_c5v_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-312
Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
CVE-2024-9466
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Palo Alto Networks, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Palo Alto Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.2||HIGH
EPSS-9.13% / 92.35%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Oct, 2024 | 17:04
Updated-18 Oct, 2024 | 11:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Expedition: Cleartext Storage of Information Leads to Firewall Admin Credential Disclosure

A cleartext storage of sensitive information vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks Expedition allows an authenticated attacker to reveal firewall usernames, passwords, and API keys generated using those credentials.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Palo Alto Networks, Inc.
Product-expeditionExpeditionexpedition
CWE ID-CWE-532
Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File
CWE ID-CWE-312
Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
CVE-2020-4619
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.11% / 30.64%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Sep, 2020 | 13:55
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 04:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

IBM Data Risk Manager (iDNA) 2.0.6 stores user credentials in plain in clear text which can be read by an authenticated user. IBM X-Force ID: 184976.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM Corporation
Product-data_risk_managerData Risk Manager
CWE ID-CWE-312
Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
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