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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2023-25145

Summary
Assigner-trendmicro
Assigner Org ID-7f7bd7df-cffe-4fdb-ab6d-859363b89272
Published At-07 Mar, 2023 | 22:19
Updated At-05 Mar, 2025 | 20:48
Rejected At-
Credits

A link following vulnerability in the scanning function of Trend Micro Apex One agent could allow a local attacker to escalate privileges on affected installations. Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:trendmicro
Assigner Org ID:7f7bd7df-cffe-4fdb-ab6d-859363b89272
Published At:07 Mar, 2023 | 22:19
Updated At:05 Mar, 2025 | 20:48
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

A link following vulnerability in the scanning function of Trend Micro Apex One agent could allow a local attacker to escalate privileges on affected installations. Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.

Affected Products
Vendor
Trend Micro IncorporatedTrend Micro, Inc.
Product
Trend Micro Apex One
Versions
Affected
  • From 2019 (14.0) before 14.0.0.11564 (semver)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
textN/An/a
Type: text
CWE ID: N/A
Description: n/a
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://success.trendmicro.com/solution/000292209
N/A
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-174/
N/A
Hyperlink: https://success.trendmicro.com/solution/000292209
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-174/
Resource: N/A
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://success.trendmicro.com/solution/000292209
x_transferred
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-174/
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://success.trendmicro.com/solution/000292209
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-174/
Resource:
x_transferred
2. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-59CWE-59 Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-59
Description: CWE-59 Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.17.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security@trendmicro.com
Published At:10 Mar, 2023 | 21:15
Updated At:05 Mar, 2025 | 21:15

A link following vulnerability in the scanning function of Trend Micro Apex One agent could allow a local attacker to escalate privileges on affected installations. Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.17.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Secondary3.17.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

Trend Micro Incorporated
trendmicro
>>apex_one>>Versions before 14.0.11960(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:trendmicro:apex_one:*:*:*:*:saas:*:*:*
Trend Micro Incorporated
trendmicro
>>apex_one>>2019
cpe:2.3:a:trendmicro:apex_one:2019:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-59Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE-59Secondary134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CWE ID: CWE-59
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-59
Type: Secondary
Source: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://success.trendmicro.com/solution/000292209security@trendmicro.com
Vendor Advisory
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-174/security@trendmicro.com
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry
https://success.trendmicro.com/solution/000292209af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Vendor Advisory
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-174/af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry
Hyperlink: https://success.trendmicro.com/solution/000292209
Source: security@trendmicro.com
Resource:
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-174/
Source: security@trendmicro.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry
Hyperlink: https://success.trendmicro.com/solution/000292209
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-174/
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Product-windows_10_1709windows_server_1909windows_10_1909windows_server_1803windows_10_1903windows_10_1809windows_server_2019windows_server_1903windows_10_1803Windows ServerWindows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit SystemsWindows 10 Version 1909 for x64-based SystemsWindowsWindows 10 Version 1909 for 32-bit SystemsWindows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1909 for ARM64-based SystemsUpdate Notification Manager
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Matching Score-10
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
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Matching Score-10
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
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||
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
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Matching Score-10
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
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Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
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Matching Score-10
Assigner-Trellix
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Trellix
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.18% / 8.05%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Jan, 2024 | 12:56
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Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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CVE-2022-21895
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.23% / 65.00%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jan, 2022 | 20:22
Updated-02 Jan, 2025 | 18:22
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows User Profile Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows User Profile Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_serverwindows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_10windows_server_2019Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H1Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 8.1Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server version 20H2Windows 10 Version 1909Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2024-3037
Matching Score-10
Assigner-PaperCut Software Pty Ltd
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Matching Score-10
Assigner-PaperCut Software Pty Ltd
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.40% / 31.72%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 May, 2024 | 00:12
Updated-27 Jan, 2025 | 18:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Arbitrary File Deletion in PaperCut NG/MF Web Print

An arbitrary file deletion vulnerability exists in PaperCut NG/MF, specifically affecting Windows servers with Web Print enabled. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker must first obtain local login access to the Windows Server hosting PaperCut NG/MF and be capable of executing low-privilege code directly on the server. Important: In most installations, this risk is mitigated by the default Windows Server configuration, which typically restricts local login access to Administrators only. However, this vulnerability could pose a risk to customers who allow non-administrative users to log in to the local console of the Windows environment hosting the PaperCut NG/MF application server. Note: This CVE has been split into two separate CVEs (CVE-2024-3037 and CVE-2024-8404) and it’s been rescored with a "Privileges Required (PR)" rating of low, and “Attack Complexity (AC)” rating of low, reflecting the worst-case scenario where an Administrator has granted local login access to standard users on the host server.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-PaperCut Software Pty LtdMicrosoft Corporation
Product-papercut_ngwindowspapercut_mfPaperCut NG, PaperCut MFpapercut_mfpapercut_ng
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CWE ID-CWE-552
Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
CVE-2022-21838
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.48% / 70.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jan, 2022 | 20:22
Updated-02 Jan, 2025 | 18:22
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Cleanup Manager Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Cleanup Manager Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_serverwindows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_7windows_11windows_10windows_server_2019windows_server_2008Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 10 Version 21H1Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 8.1Windows 7Windows Server version 20H2Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1909Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2022-30523
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
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Matching Score-10
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.42% / 33.69%
||
7 Day CHG+0.02%
Published-16 May, 2022 | 14:45
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 06:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Trend Micro Password Manager (Consumer) version 5.0.0.1266 and below is vulnerable to a Link Following Privilege Escalation Vulnerability that could allow a low privileged local attacker to delete the contents of an arbitrary folder as SYSTEM which can then be used for privilege escalation on the affected machine.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Trend Micro Incorporated
Product-password_managerTrend Micro Password Manager
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2019-18232
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
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Matching Score-10
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.42% / 33.81%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Dec, 2019 | 22:22
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 01:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

SafeNet Sentinel LDK License Manager, all versions prior to 7.101(only Microsoft Windows versions are affected) is vulnerable when configured as a service. This vulnerability may allow an attacker with local access to create, write, and/or delete files in system folder using symbolic links, leading to a privilege escalation. This vulnerability could also be used by an attacker to execute a malicious DLL, which could impact the integrity and availability of the system.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-gemalton/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowssentinel_ldk_license_managerSafeNet Sentinel LDK License Manager Runtime
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2022-24671
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.43% / 34.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Feb, 2022 | 02:45
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 04:20
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A link following privilege escalation vulnerability in Trend Micro Antivirus for Max 11.0.2150 and below could allow a local attacker to modify a file during the update process and escalate their privileges. Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Trend Micro Incorporated
Product-antivirusTrend Micro Antivirus for Mac
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2022-0017
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Palo Alto Networks, Inc.
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Matching Score-10
Assigner-Palo Alto Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.27% / 17.74%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Feb, 2022 | 18:10
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 17:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
GlobalProtect App: Improper Link Resolution Vulnerability Leads to Local Privilege Escalation

An improper link resolution before file access ('link following') vulnerability exists in the Palo Alto Networks GlobalProtect app on Windows that enables a local attacker to disrupt system processes and potentially execute arbitrary code with SYSTEM privileges under certain circumstances. This issue impacts: GlobalProtect app 5.1 versions earlier than GlobalProtect app 5.1.10 on Windows. GlobalProtect app 5.2 versions earlier than GlobalProtect app 5.2.5 on Windows. This issue does not affect GlobalProtect app on other platforms.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Palo Alto Networks, Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-globalprotectwindowsGlobalProtect App
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2021-45231
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.64% / 46.05%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Jan, 2022 | 15:51
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 04:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A link following privilege escalation vulnerability in Trend Micro Apex One (on-prem and SaaS) and Trend Micro Worry-Free Business Security (10.0 SP1 and Services) could allow a local attacker to create a specially crafted file with arbitrary content which could grant local privilege escalation on the affected system. Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationTrend Micro Incorporated
Product-apex_onewindowsworry-free_business_securityworry-free_business_security_servicesTrend Micro Apex OneTrend Micro Worry-Free Business Security
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2019-1267
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.10% / 61.51%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Sep, 2019 | 21:24
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 18:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Microsoft Compatibility Appraiser where a configuration file, with local privileges, is vulnerable to symbolic link and hard link attacks, aka 'Microsoft Compatibility Appraiser Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_7windows_10windows_server_2019windows_server_2008WindowsWindows ServerWindows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit SystemsWindows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2021-43238
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.89% / 54.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Dec, 2021 | 14:15
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 03:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Remote Access Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Remote Access Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_serverwindows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_11windows_10windows_server_2019windows_server_2008Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server version 2004Windows 10 Version 21H1Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 8.1Windows 7Windows Server version 20H2Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1909Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 2004Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2021-43237
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.05% / 59.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Dec, 2021 | 14:15
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 03:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Setup Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Setup Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_serverwindows_11windows_10windows_server_2016Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 2004Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server version 2004Windows 10 Version 21H1Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server version 20H2Windows 10 Version 1909Windows 10 Version 20H2
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2019-1064
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-6.89% / 93.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jun, 2019 | 13:49
Updated-29 Oct, 2025 | 14:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-04-05||Apply updates per vendor instructions.
Windows Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows AppX Deployment Service (AppXSVC) improperly handles hard links. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run processes in an elevated context. An attacker could then install programs; view, change or delete data. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to log on to the system. An attacker could then run a specially crafted application that could exploit the vulnerability and take control of an affected system. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Windows AppX Deployment Service handles hard links.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_1709windows_server_1803windows_10_1903windows_10_1703windows_10_1607windows_server_1709windows_10_1809windows_server_2019windows_server_1903windows_server_2016windows_10_1803Windows 10 Version 1803Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit SystemsWindows 10 Version 1809Windows Server, version 1803 (Server Core Installation)Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1703Windows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1709 for 32-bit SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1709Windows
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2019-1069
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-6.17% / 92.56%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jun, 2019 | 13:49
Updated-29 Oct, 2025 | 14:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-04-05||Apply updates per vendor instructions.
Task Scheduler Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the way the Task Scheduler Service validates certain file operations. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain elevated privileges on a victim system. To exploit the vulnerability, an attacker would require unprivileged code execution on a victim system. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correctly validating file operations.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_1709windows_10_1507windows_server_1803windows_10_1903windows_10_1703windows_10_1607windows_10_1809windows_server_2019windows_server_1903windows_server_2016windows_10_1803Windows 10 Version 1803Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server, version 1803 (Server Core Installation)Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1703Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit SystemsWindows 10 Version 1809Windows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1709 for 32-bit SystemsWindows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1709windows_server_2019windows_10windows_server_2016Task Scheduler
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2019-1129
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.80% / 75.62%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Jul, 2019 | 14:13
Updated-29 Oct, 2025 | 14:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-04-05||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows AppX Deployment Service (AppXSVC) improperly handles hard links, aka 'Windows Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-1130.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_1709windows_server_1803windows_10_1903windows_10_1703windows_10_1809windows_server_2019windows_server_1903windows_10_1803Windows ServerWindows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit SystemsWindowsWindows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2023-38175
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.56% / 41.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Aug, 2023 | 17:08
Updated-27 Feb, 2025 | 21:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Windows Defender Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Microsoft Windows Defender Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_defenderWindows Defender Antimalware Platform
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2021-41379
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-20.26% / 97.14%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Nov, 2021 | 00:46
Updated-30 Oct, 2025 | 19:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-03-17||Apply updates per vendor instructions.
Windows Installer Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Installer Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_7windows_server_2012windows_10_1809windows_server_2022windows_rt_8.1windows_10_2004windows_8.1windows_10_1507windows_10_1909windows_server_2008windows_10_21h1windows_server_2004windows_10_20h2windows_10_1607windows_server_20h2windows_server_2019windows_11_21h2windows_server_2016Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 10 Version 2004Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012Windows 8.1Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 7Windows 10 Version 21H1Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1909Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2012 R2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2016Windows Server version 20H2Windows Server version 2004Windows
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2024-43501
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.65% / 46.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Oct, 2024 | 17:35
Updated-09 Jun, 2026 | 18:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Common Log File System Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Common Log File System Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_11_24h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607windows_11_23h2Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2019-1130
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.28% / 80.92%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Jul, 2019 | 14:13
Updated-29 Oct, 2025 | 14:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-06-13||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows AppX Deployment Service (AppXSVC) improperly handles hard links, aka 'Windows Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-1129.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_1709windows_10_1507windows_server_2012windows_server_1803windows_10_1903windows_10_1703windows_10_1607windows_server_1903windows_10_1809windows_server_2019windows_rt_8.1windows_8.1windows_server_2016windows_10_1803Windows ServerWindows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit SystemsWindowsWindows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2024-43551
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.63% / 45.37%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Oct, 2024 | 17:35
Updated-09 Jun, 2026 | 18:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Storage Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Storage Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2022_23h2windows_11_21h2windows_11_24h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607windows_11_23h2Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows 11 version 22H3Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 10 Version 21H2
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2023-52091
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.31% / 22.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Jan, 2024 | 20:39
Updated-20 Jun, 2025 | 19:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An anti-spyware engine link following vulnerability in Trend Micro Apex One could allow a local attacker to escalate privileges on affected installations. Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Trend Micro Incorporated
Product-apex_oneTrend Micro Apex One as a ServiceTrend Micro Apex One
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2019-0841
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-41.67% / 98.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Apr, 2019 | 20:18
Updated-29 Oct, 2025 | 14:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-04-05||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows AppX Deployment Service (AppXSVC) improperly handles hard links, aka 'Windows Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-0730, CVE-2019-0731, CVE-2019-0796, CVE-2019-0805, CVE-2019-0836.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_1709windows_10_1703windows_10_1809windows_server_2019windows_server_2016windows_10_1803WindowsWindows ServerWindows
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2021-36744
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.46% / 36.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Sep, 2021 | 11:37
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 01:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Trend Micro Security (Consumer) 2021 and 2020 are vulnerable to a directory junction vulnerability which could allow an attacker to exploit the system to escalate privileges and create a denial of service.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationTrend Micro Incorporated
Product-maximum_security_2019maximum_security_2021windowsmaximum_security_2020security_for_best_buyTrend Micro Security (Consumer)
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2021-36928
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-6||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.73% / 49.45%
||
7 Day CHG+0.02%
Published-26 Aug, 2021 | 17:20
Updated-18 Nov, 2024 | 20:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-edge_chromiumMicrosoft Edge (Chromium-based)
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2025-60710
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-4.60% / 90.45%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Nov, 2025 | 17:59
Updated-14 Apr, 2026 | 14:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2026-04-27||Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Host Process for Windows Tasks Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Improper link resolution before file access ('link following') in Host Process for Windows Tasks allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_11_24h2windows_11_25h2windows_server_2025Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2025Windows 11 Version 25H2Windows
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2023-36723
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.18% / 80.05%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Oct, 2023 | 17:07
Updated-14 Apr, 2025 | 22:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Container Manager Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Container Manager Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_11_22h2windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_server_2019Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H2Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 21H2
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2025-59281
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.35% / 26.76%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Oct, 2025 | 17:00
Updated-22 Feb, 2026 | 17:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Xbox Gaming Services Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Improper link resolution before file access ('link following') in XBox Gaming Services allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-xbox_gaming_servicesXbox Gaming Services
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2023-36903
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.59% / 72.48%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Aug, 2023 | 17:08
Updated-01 Jan, 2025 | 01:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows System Assessment Tool Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows System Assessment Tool Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_10windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2021-31187
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.14% / 62.40%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 May, 2021 | 19:11
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows WalletService Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows WalletService Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10Windows 10 Version 2004Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 10 Version 1803Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 10 Version 1909Windows 10 Version 20H2
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2025-59241
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.32% / 23.09%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Oct, 2025 | 17:01
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 16:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Health and Optimized Experiences Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Improper link resolution before file access ('link following') in Windows Health and Optimized Experiences Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_11_25h2windows_11_24h2Windows 11 Version 25H2Windows 11 Version 24H2
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2023-36711
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.66% / 46.72%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Oct, 2023 | 17:07
Updated-14 Apr, 2025 | 22:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Runtime C++ Template Library Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Runtime C++ Template Library Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2012 R2Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 21H2
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2023-36705
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.68% / 47.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Nov, 2023 | 17:57
Updated-08 Oct, 2025 | 23:59
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Installer Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Installer Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607windows_11_23h2Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H3
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
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