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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2023-32008

Summary
Assigner-microsoft
Assigner Org ID-f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8
Published At-13 Jun, 2023 | 23:26
Updated At-01 Jan, 2025 | 01:44
Rejected At-
Credits

Windows Resilient File System (ReFS) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Windows Resilient File System (ReFS) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
â–¼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:microsoft
Assigner Org ID:f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8
Published At:13 Jun, 2023 | 23:26
Updated At:01 Jan, 2025 | 01:44
Rejected At:
â–¼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Windows Resilient File System (ReFS) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Windows Resilient File System (ReFS) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Affected Products
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 10 Version 1809
Platforms
  • 32-bit Systems
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.17763.0 before 10.0.17763.4499 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 10 Version 1809
Platforms
  • ARM64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.0 before 10.0.17763.4499 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2019
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.17763.0 before 10.0.17763.4499 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.17763.0 before 10.0.17763.4499 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2022
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.20348.0 before 10.0.20348.1787 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 11 version 21H2
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
  • ARM64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.0 before 10.0.22000.2057 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 10 Version 21H2
Platforms
  • 32-bit Systems
  • ARM64-based Systems
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.19043.0 before 10.0.19044.3086 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 11 version 22H2
Platforms
  • ARM64-based Systems
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.22621.0 before 10.0.22621.1848 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 10 Version 22H2
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
  • ARM64-based Systems
  • 32-bit Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.19045.0 before 10.0.19045.3086 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 10 Version 1507
Platforms
  • 32-bit Systems
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.10240.0 before 10.0.10240.19983 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 10 Version 1607
Platforms
  • 32-bit Systems
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.14393.0 before 10.0.14393.5989 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2016
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.14393.0 before 10.0.14393.5989 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.14393.0 before 10.0.14393.5989 (custom)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-476CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-476
Description: CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.17.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-32008
vendor-advisory
Hyperlink: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-32008
Resource:
vendor-advisory
â–¼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
2. CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-32008
vendor-advisory
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-32008
Resource:
vendor-advisory
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
â–¼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:secure@microsoft.com
Published At:14 Jun, 2023 | 00:15
Updated At:29 May, 2024 | 02:15

Windows Resilient File System (ReFS) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.17.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10_1507>>Versions before 10.0.10240.19983(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1507:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10_1507>>Versions before 10.0.10240.19983(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1507:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10_1607>>Versions before 10.0.14393.5989(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1607:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10_1607>>Versions before 10.0.14393.5989(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1607:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10_1809>>Versions before 10.0.17763.4499(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10_1809>>Versions before 10.0.17763.4499(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10_1809>>Versions before 10.0.17763.4499(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10_21h2>>Versions before 10.0.19045.3087(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_21h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10_21h2>>Versions before 10.0.19045.3087(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_21h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10_21h2>>Versions before 10.0.19045.3087(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_21h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10_22h2>>Versions before 10.0.19045.3087(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_22h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10_22h2>>Versions before 10.0.19045.3087(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_22h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10_22h2>>Versions before 10.0.19045.3087(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_22h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_11_21h2>>Versions before 10.0.22000.2057(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_21h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_11_21h2>>Versions before 10.0.22000.2057(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_21h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_11_22h2>>Versions before 10.0.22621.1848(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_22h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_11_22h2>>Versions before 10.0.22621.1848(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_22h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2016>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2019>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2022>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
NVD-CWE-noinfoPrimarynvd@nist.gov
CWE-476Secondarysecure@microsoft.com
CWE ID: NVD-CWE-noinfo
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-476
Type: Secondary
Source: secure@microsoft.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-32008secure@microsoft.com
Patch
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-32008
Source: secure@microsoft.com
Resource:
Patch
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_10windows_server_2019windows_server_2008Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server version 2004Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 8.1Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 7Windows Server version 20H2Windows 10 Version 1909Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 2004Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 1803Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
CVE-2021-26700
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-5.95% / 92.51%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Feb, 2021 | 23:02
Updated-16 Jul, 2025 | 13:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Visual Studio Code npm-script Extension Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Visual Studio Code npm-script Extension Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-npmVisual Studio Code - npm-script Extension
CVE-2021-27083
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-63.45% / 99.13%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Mar, 2021 | 15:47
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 20:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Remote Development Extension for Visual Studio Code Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Remote Development Extension for Visual Studio Code Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-remote_developmentVisual Studio Code Remote - Containers Extension
CVE-2021-27050
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.31% / 81.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Mar, 2021 | 15:45
Updated-01 Oct, 2024 | 15:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
HEVC Video Extensions Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

HEVC Video Extensions Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-high_efficiency_video_codingHEVC Video Extensions
CVE-2021-27267
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.49% / 82.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Mar, 2021 | 14:35
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 20:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PhantomPDF 10.1.0.37527. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of U3D objects in PDF files. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-12294.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-phantompdfwindowsfoxit_readerPhantomPDF
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-26623
Matching Score-8
Assigner-KrCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-KrCERT/CC
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.06% / 61.14%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Apr, 2022 | 22:17
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 20:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Bandisoft ARK Library Out-of-bound Vulnerability

A remote code execution vulnerability due to incomplete check for 'xheader_decode_path_record' function's parameter length value in the ark library. Remote attackers can induce exploit malicious code using this function.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Bandisoft International Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-windowsbandizipBandizip
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2021-27049
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.31% / 81.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Mar, 2021 | 15:45
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 20:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
HEVC Video Extensions Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

HEVC Video Extensions Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-high_efficiency_video_codingHEVC Video Extensions
CVE-2024-43504
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-6.37% / 92.92%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Oct, 2024 | 17:35
Updated-09 Jun, 2026 | 18:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-exceloffice_long_term_servicing_channel365_appsofficeMicrosoft Excel 2016Microsoft Office LTSC 2021Microsoft Office 2019Microsoft Office LTSC 2024Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-27058
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.47% / 87.84%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Mar, 2021 | 15:48
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 20:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Office ClickToRun Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft Office ClickToRun Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-365_appsMicrosoft 365 Apps for Enterprise
CVE-2021-26861
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.47% / 82.83%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Mar, 2021 | 15:37
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 20:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Graphics Component Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Windows Graphics Component Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_10windows_server_2019windows_server_2008Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server version 2004Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 8.1Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 7Windows Server version 20H2Windows 10 Version 1909Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 2004Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 1803Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
CVE-2021-26858
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-89.51% / 99.77%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Mar, 2021 | 23:55
Updated-30 Oct, 2025 | 19:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-05-03||Apply updates per vendor instructions.
Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-exchange_serverMicrosoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 2Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 18Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 6Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 8Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 5Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 16Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 19Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 12Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 7Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 15Microsoft Exchange Server 2019Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 14Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 8Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 Cumulative Update 21Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 11Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 13Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 4Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 3Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 10Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 1Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 Cumulative Update 23Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 Cumulative Update 22Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 9Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 17Exchange Server
CVE-2021-27270
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.69% / 84.31%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Mar, 2021 | 14:35
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 20:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PhantomPDF 10.1.0.37527. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of JPEG2000 images. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated structure. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-12230.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-phantompdfwindowsfoxit_readerPhantomPDF
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2021-27047
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.83% / 85.13%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Mar, 2021 | 15:44
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 20:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
HEVC Video Extensions Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

HEVC Video Extensions Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-high_efficiency_video_codingHEVC Video Extensions
CVE-2026-7990
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.11% / 1.61%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 May, 2026 | 18:13
Updated-07 May, 2026 | 03:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Insufficient validation of untrusted input in Updater in Google Chrome on Windows prior to 148.0.7778.96 allowed a local attacker to perform OS-level privilege escalation via a malicious file. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationGoogle LLC
Product-chromewindowsChrome
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2021-27051
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.31% / 81.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Mar, 2021 | 15:45
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 20:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
HEVC Video Extensions Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

HEVC Video Extensions Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-high_efficiency_video_codingHEVC Video Extensions
CVE-2021-27062
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.31% / 81.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Mar, 2021 | 15:49
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 20:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
HEVC Video Extensions Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

HEVC Video Extensions Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-high_efficiency_video_codingHEVC Video Extensions
CVE-2021-26603
Matching Score-8
Assigner-KrCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-KrCERT/CC
CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-0.66% / 47.91%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Sep, 2021 | 11:16
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 20:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
bandisoft ARK library heap overflow vulnerability

A heap overflow issue was found in ARK library of bandisoft Co., Ltd when the Ark_DigPathA function parsed a file path. This vulnerability is due to missing support for string length check.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Bandisoft International Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-windowsark_libraryARK
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2026-7994
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.11% / 1.42%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 May, 2026 | 18:13
Updated-07 May, 2026 | 03:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Inappropriate implementation in Chromoting in Google Chrome on Windows prior to 148.0.7778.96 allowed a local attacker to perform OS-level privilege escalation via a malicious file. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationGoogle LLC
Product-chromewindowsChrome
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CVE-2021-27054
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.12% / 86.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Mar, 2021 | 15:46
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 20:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-office_web_appsoffice_online_serverofficeexcel365_appsMicrosoft 365 Apps for EnterpriseMicrosoft Excel 2016Microsoft Excel 2013 Service Pack 1Microsoft Office Online ServerMicrosoft Office 2016Microsoft Excel 2010 Service Pack 2Microsoft Office 2010 Service Pack 2Microsoft Office Web Apps Server 2013 Service Pack 1Microsoft Office 2013 Service Pack 1Microsoft Office 2019Microsoft Office 2019 for Mac
CVE-2026-7925
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.11% / 1.61%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 May, 2026 | 18:12
Updated-07 May, 2026 | 03:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Use after free in Chromoting in Google Chrome on Windows prior to 148.0.7778.96 allowed a local attacker to perform OS-level privilege escalation via a malicious file. (Chromium security severity: High)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationGoogle LLC
Product-chromewindowsChrome
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-27084
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-61.36% / 99.07%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Mar, 2021 | 15:47
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 16:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Visual Studio Code Java Extension Pack Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Visual Studio Code Java Extension Pack Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-maven_for_javaVisual Studio Code - Java Extension Pack
CVE-2021-27065
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-99.95% / 99.97%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Mar, 2021 | 23:55
Updated-30 Oct, 2025 | 19:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-05-03||Apply updates per vendor instructions.
Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-exchange_serverMicrosoft Exchange Server 2013 Service Pack 1Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 2Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 18Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 6Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 8Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 5Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 16Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 19Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 12Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 7Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 15Microsoft Exchange Server 2019Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 14Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 8Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 Cumulative Update 21Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 11Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 13Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 4Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 3Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 10Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 1Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 Cumulative Update 23Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 Cumulative Update 22Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 9Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 17Exchange Server
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2021-26857
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-94.01% / 99.84%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Mar, 2021 | 23:55
Updated-30 Oct, 2025 | 19:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-05-03||Apply updates per vendor instructions.
Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-exchange_serverMicrosoft Exchange Server 2013 Service Pack 1Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 2Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 18Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 6Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 8Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 5Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 16Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 19Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 12Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 7Microsoft Exchange Server 2010 Service Pack 3Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 15Microsoft Exchange Server 2019Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 14Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 8Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 Cumulative Update 21Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 11Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 13Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 4Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 3Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 10Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 1Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 Cumulative Update 23Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 Cumulative Update 22Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 9Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 17Exchange Server
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2021-26630
Matching Score-8
Assigner-KrCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-KrCERT/CC
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.74% / 50.83%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 May, 2022 | 14:52
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 20:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
HANDY Groupware file download and execute vulnerability

Improper input validation vulnerability in HANDY Groupware’s ActiveX moudle allows attackers to download or execute arbitrary files. This vulnerability can be exploited by using the file download or execution path as the parameter value of the vulnerable function.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-handysoftHandysoft Co.,LtdMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsgroupwareHANDY Groupware
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2021-27048
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.31% / 81.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Mar, 2021 | 15:44
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 20:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
HEVC Video Extensions Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

HEVC Video Extensions Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-high_efficiency_video_codingHEVC Video Extensions
CVE-2021-26890
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.63% / 46.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Mar, 2021 | 15:42
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 20:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Application Virtualization Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Application Virtualization Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2019windows_10Windows 10 Version 2004Windows Server version 2004Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019Windows Server version 20H2Windows 10 Version 1909Windows 10 Version 20H2
CVE-2021-27271
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.30% / 87.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Mar, 2021 | 14:35
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 20:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PhantomPDF 10.1.0.37527. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of U3D objects embedded in PDF files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in an out-of-bounds read condition. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-12438.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-phantompdfwindowsfoxit_readerPhantomPDF
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2021-27261
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.69% / 84.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Mar, 2021 | 14:35
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 20:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PhantomPDF 10.1.0.37527. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of U3D objects in PDF files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated structure. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-12269.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-phantompdfwindowsfoxit_readerPhantomPDF
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2021-27268
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.49% / 82.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Mar, 2021 | 14:35
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 20:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PhantomPDF 10.1.0.37527. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of U3D objects in PDF files. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-12295.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-phantompdfwindowsfoxit_readerPhantomPDF
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-27060
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.91% / 85.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Mar, 2021 | 15:49
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 20:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Visual Studio Code Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Visual Studio Code Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-visual_studio_codeVisual Studio Code
CVE-2021-27061
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.90% / 89.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Mar, 2021 | 15:49
Updated-01 Oct, 2024 | 15:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
HEVC Video Extensions Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

HEVC Video Extensions Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-high_efficiency_video_codingHEVC Video Extensions
CVE-2021-27081
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-4.02% / 89.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Mar, 2021 | 15:47
Updated-20 Aug, 2025 | 13:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Visual Studio Code ESLint Extension Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Visual Studio Code ESLint Extension Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-eslintMicrosoft Visual Studio Code ESLint extension
CVE-2021-27057
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.12% / 86.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Mar, 2021 | 15:48
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 20:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Office Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft Office Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-office_web_appsoffice_online_serverofficeexcel365_appsMicrosoft Excel 2016Microsoft 365 Apps for EnterpriseMicrosoft Excel 2013 Service Pack 1Microsoft Office Online ServerMicrosoft Office Web Apps 2013 Service Pack 1Microsoft Office 2016Microsoft Excel 2010 Service Pack 2Microsoft Office 2010 Service Pack 2Microsoft Office 2013 Service Pack 1Microsoft Office 2019Microsoft Office 2019 for Mac
CVE-2021-25247
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.75% / 51.09%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Jan, 2021 | 19:10
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 19:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A DLL hijacking vulnerability Trend Micro HouseCall for Home Networks version 5.3.1063 and below could allow an attacker to use a malicious DLL to escalate privileges and perform arbitrary code execution. An attacker must already have user privileges on the machine to exploit this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationTrend Micro Incorporated
Product-windowshousecall_for_home_networksTrend Micro HouseCall for Home Networks
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2024-43601
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.05% / 60.59%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Oct, 2024 | 17:35
Updated-09 Jun, 2026 | 18:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Visual Studio Code for Linux Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Visual Studio Code for Linux Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-linux_kernelvisual_studio_codeVisual Studio Code for Linux
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
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