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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2023-35373

Summary
Assigner-microsoft
Assigner Org ID-f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8
Published At-11 Jul, 2023 | 17:03
Updated At-01 Jan, 2025 | 01:53
Rejected At-
Credits

Mono Authenticode Validation Spoofing Vulnerability

Mono Authenticode Validation Spoofing Vulnerability

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:microsoft
Assigner Org ID:f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8
Published At:11 Jul, 2023 | 17:03
Updated At:01 Jan, 2025 | 01:53
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Mono Authenticode Validation Spoofing Vulnerability

Mono Authenticode Validation Spoofing Vulnerability

Affected Products
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Mono 6.12.0
Platforms
  • Unknown
Versions
Affected
  • From 6.12.0 before 6.12.0.200 (custom)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-347CWE-347: Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-347
Description: CWE-347: Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.15.3MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:O/RC:C
Version: 3.1
Base score: 5.3
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:O/RC:C
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-35373
vendor-advisory
Hyperlink: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-35373
Resource:
vendor-advisory
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
2. CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-35373
vendor-advisory
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-35373
Resource:
vendor-advisory
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:secure@microsoft.com
Published At:11 Jul, 2023 | 18:15
Updated At:29 May, 2024 | 03:15

Mono Authenticode Validation Spoofing Vulnerability

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.15.3MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Secondary3.15.3MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 5.3
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 5.3
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CPE Matches

Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>mono>>Versions from 6.12.0(inclusive) to 6.12.0.200(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:mono:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
NVD-CWE-noinfoPrimarynvd@nist.gov
CWE-347Secondarysecure@microsoft.com
CWE ID: NVD-CWE-noinfo
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-347
Type: Secondary
Source: secure@microsoft.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-35373secure@microsoft.com
Patch
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-35373
Source: secure@microsoft.com
Resource:
Patch
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-8
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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||
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.04% / 11.86%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2025Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1607
CWE ID-CWE-347
Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
CVE-2024-26194
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.10% / 27.55%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Apr, 2024 | 17:00
Updated-03 May, 2025 | 00:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Secure Boot Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

Secure Boot Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_10_1507windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_server_2019windows_10_1607windows_11_23h2Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2022Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2
CWE ID-CWE-347
Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
CVE-2024-26228
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.23% / 45.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Apr, 2024 | 17:01
Updated-03 May, 2025 | 00:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Cryptographic Services Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

Windows Cryptographic Services Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607windows_11_23h2Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2022Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2
CWE ID-CWE-347
Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
CWE ID-CWE-310
Not Available
CVE-2024-21383
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-3.3||LOW
EPSS-0.19% / 40.74%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Jan, 2024 | 00:29
Updated-03 May, 2025 | 01:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) Spoofing Vulnerability

Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) Spoofing Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-edge_chromiumMicrosoft Edge (Chromium-based)
CWE ID-CWE-347
Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
CVE-2024-1149
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Snow Software
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Snow Software
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 5.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Feb, 2024 | 13:01
Updated-15 May, 2025 | 19:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Improper validation of update packages

Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature vulnerability in Snow Software Inventory Agent on MacOS, Snow Software Inventory Agent on Windows, Snow Software Inventory Agent on Linux allows File Manipulation through Snow Update Packages.This issue affects Inventory Agent: through 6.12.0; Inventory Agent: through 6.14.5; Inventory Agent: through 6.7.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-snowsoftwareSnow SoftwareMicrosoft CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, IncApple Inc.
Product-snow_inventory_agentmacoswindowslinux_kernelInventory Agent
CWE ID-CWE-347
Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
CVE-2025-33074
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 6.64%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Apr, 2025 | 17:14
Updated-04 Jun, 2025 | 17:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Azure Functions Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Improper verification of cryptographic signature in Microsoft Azure Functions allows an authorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-azure_functionsAzure Functions
CWE ID-CWE-347
Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
CVE-2018-18689
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.01% / 0.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Jan, 2021 | 17:59
Updated-27 Nov, 2024 | 20:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Portable Document Format (PDF) specification does not provide any information regarding the concrete procedure of how to validate signatures. Consequently, a Signature Wrapping vulnerability exists in multiple products. An attacker can use /ByteRange and xref manipulations that are not detected by the signature-validation logic. This affects Foxit Reader before 9.4 and PhantomPDF before 8.3.9 and 9.x before 9.4. It also affects eXpert PDF 12 Ultimate, Expert PDF Reader, Nitro Pro, Nitro Reader, PDF Architect 6, PDF Editor 6 Pro, PDF Experte 9 Ultimate, PDFelement6 Pro, PDF Studio Viewer 2018, PDF Studio Pro, PDF-XChange Editor and Viewer, Perfect PDF 10 Premium, Perfect PDF Reader, Soda PDF, and Soda PDF Desktop.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-sodapdfgonitroqoppavisagesoftiskysoftavanquestsoft-xpansionpdfforgen/aLinux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft CorporationFoxit Software IncorporatedPDF-XChange Co Ltd.Apple Inc.
Product-foxit_readerpdf_studiopdf_experte_ultimatesoda_pdf_desktoppdf-xchange_editorpdfelement6nitro_pronitro_readermacosexpert_pdf_ultimatesoda_pdfperfect_pdf_readerlinux_kernelwindowspdf_studio_viewer_2018pdf_architectpdf_editor_6perfect_pdf_10expert_pdf_readerpdf-xchange_viewern/a
CWE ID-CWE-347
Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
CVE-2018-18688
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.01% / 0.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Jan, 2021 | 17:38
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 11:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Portable Document Format (PDF) specification does not provide any information regarding the concrete procedure of how to validate signatures. Consequently, an Incremental Saving vulnerability exists in multiple products. When an attacker uses the Incremental Saving feature to add pages or annotations, Body Updates are displayed to the user without any action by the signature-validation logic. This affects Foxit Reader before 9.4 and PhantomPDF before 8.3.9 and 9.x before 9.4. It also affects LibreOffice, Master PDF Editor, Nitro Pro, Nitro Reader, Nuance Power PDF Standard, PDF Editor 6 Pro, PDFelement6 Pro, PDF Studio Viewer 2018, PDF Studio Pro, Perfect PDF 10 Premium, and Perfect PDF Reader.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-gonitroqoppacode-industryiskysoftsoft-xpansionlibreofficenuancen/aLinux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft CorporationApple Inc.Foxit Software Incorporated
Product-pdf_studiophantompdfpdfelement6nitro_pronitro_readermacosperfect_pdf_readerlinux_kernelwindowsmaster_pdf_editorpower_pdf_standardpdf_studio_viewer_2018libreofficepdf_editor_6perfect_pdf_10foxit_readern/a
CWE ID-CWE-347
Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
CVE-2023-41764
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.10% / 28.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Sep, 2023 | 16:58
Updated-27 Feb, 2025 | 20:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Office Spoofing Vulnerability

Microsoft Office Spoofing Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-office_long_term_servicing_channel365_appsofficeMicrosoft Office 2016Microsoft Office 2019Microsoft 365 Apps for EnterpriseMicrosoft Office LTSC 2021Microsoft Office 2013 Service Pack 1
CWE ID-CWE-347
Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
CVE-2025-24043
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.17% / 38.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Mar, 2025 | 16:58
Updated-03 Jul, 2025 | 14:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WinDbg Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Improper verification of cryptographic signature in .NET allows an authorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windbgWinDbg
CWE ID-CWE-347
Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
CVE-2023-34120
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Zoom Video Communications, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Zoom Video Communications, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 4.89%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Jun, 2023 | 17:38
Updated-02 Jan, 2025 | 20:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Improper privilege management in Zoom for Windows, Zoom Rooms for Windows, and Zoom VDI for Windows clients before 5.14.0 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable an escalation of privilege via local access. Users may potentially utilize higher level system privileges maintained by the Zoom client to spawn processes with escalated privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationZoom Communications, Inc.
Product-windowsvirtual_desktop_infrastructureZoom for Windows ClientZoom Rooms Client for WindowsZoom VDI for Windows Meeting Clients
CWE ID-CWE-347
Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
CVE-2013-3900
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-79.97% / 99.07%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Dec, 2013 | 00:00
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 01:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-07-10||Apply updates per vendor instructions.
WinVerifyTrust Signature Validation Vulnerability

Why is Microsoft republishing a CVE from 2013? We are republishing CVE-2013-3900 in the Security Update Guide to update the Security Updates table and to inform customers that the EnableCertPaddingCheck is available in all currently supported versions of Windows 10 and Windows 11. While the format is different from the original CVE published in 2013, except for clarifications about how to configure the EnableCertPaddingCheck registry value, the information herein remains unchanged from the original text published on December 10, 2013, Microsoft does not plan to enforce the stricter verification behavior as a default functionality on supported releases of Microsoft Windows. This behavior remains available as an opt-in feature via reg key setting, and is available on supported editions of Windows released since December 10, 2013. This includes all currently supported versions of Windows 10 and Windows 11. The supporting code for this reg key was incorporated at the time of release for Windows 10 and Windows 11, so no security update is required; however, the reg key must be set. See the Security Updates table for the list of affected software. Vulnerability Description A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the WinVerifyTrust function handles Windows Authenticode signature verification for portable executable (PE) files. An anonymous attacker could exploit the vulnerability by modifying an existing signed executable file to leverage unverified portions of the file in such a way as to add malicious code to the file without invalidating the signature. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take complete control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. If a user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take complete control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than users who operate with administrative user rights. Exploitation of this vulnerability requires that a user or application run or install a specially crafted, signed PE file. An attacker could modify an... See more at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2013-3900

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2022_23h2windows_10_1507windows_10_21h2windows_7windows_10_22h2windows_11_23h2windows_10_20h2windows_10_1909windows_11_21h2windows_8.1windows_10_21h1windows_10_1607windows_server_2016windows_server_2025windows_server_2008windows_11_24h2windows_server_2022windows_rt_8.1windows_10_1809windows_11_22h2windows_server_2012windows_server_2019Windows Server 2025Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 11 version 22H2Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)WinVerifyTrust function
CWE ID-CWE-347
Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
CVE-2017-5066
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.18% / 39.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Oct, 2017 | 05:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Insufficient consistency checks in signature handling in the networking stack in Google Chrome prior to 58.0.3029.81 for Mac, Windows, and Linux, and 58.0.3029.83 for Android, allowed a remote attacker to incorrectly accept a badly formed X.509 certificate via a crafted HTML page.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aLinux Kernel Organization, IncRed Hat, Inc.Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationGoogle LLC
Product-chromeenterprise_linux_desktopenterprise_linux_workstationlinux_kernelwindowsenterprise_linux_servermacosandroidGoogle Chrome prior to 58.0.3029.81 for Mac, Windows and Linux, and 58.0.3029.83 for Android
CWE ID-CWE-347
Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
CVE-2025-33069
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-5.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.02% / 4.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jun, 2025 | 17:02
Updated-11 Jul, 2025 | 16:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows App Control for Business Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

Improper verification of cryptographic signature in App Control for Business (WDAC) allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_11_24h2windows_server_2025Windows Server 2025Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-347
Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
CVE-2023-28226
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.48% / 64.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Apr, 2023 | 19:13
Updated-23 Jan, 2025 | 01:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Enroll Engine Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

Windows Enroll Engine Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_10_20h2windows_11_22h2windows_10_1607Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 version 22H2
CWE ID-CWE-347
Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
CVE-2023-28228
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.21% / 43.23%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Apr, 2023 | 19:13
Updated-23 Jan, 2025 | 01:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Spoofing Vulnerability

Windows Spoofing Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_10_20h2windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2022Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-347
Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
CVE-2021-40326
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.04% / 10.39%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Aug, 2022 | 04:54
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 02:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Foxit PDF Reader before 11.1 and PDF Editor before 11.1, and PhantomPDF before 10.1.6, mishandle hidden and incremental data in signed documents. An attacker can write to an arbitrary file, and display controlled contents, during signature verification.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-phantompdfwindowspdf_editorpdf_readern/a
CWE ID-CWE-347
Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
CVE-2020-24429
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.12% / 31.83%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Nov, 2020 | 19:31
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 01:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Acrobat Reader DC for macOS Signature Verification Bypass Could Lead to Privilege Escalation

Acrobat Reader DC versions 2020.012.20048 (and earlier), 2020.001.30005 (and earlier) and 2017.011.30175 (and earlier) for macOS are affected by a signature verification bypass that could result in local privilege escalation. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-acrobat_dcacrobat_readeracrobatacrobat_reader_dcwindowsmacosAcrobat Reader
CWE ID-CWE-347
Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
CVE-2020-24439
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-2.8||LOW
EPSS-0.04% / 11.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Nov, 2020 | 19:32
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 00:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Acrobat Reader DC for macOS Signature Validation Bypass

Acrobat Reader DC for macOS versions 2020.012.20048 (and earlier), 2020.001.30005 (and earlier) and 2017.011.30175 (and earlier) are affected by a security feature bypass. While the practical security impact is minimal, a defense-in-depth fix has been implemented to further harden the Adobe Reader update process.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-acrobat_dcacrobat_readeracrobatacrobat_reader_dcwindowsmacosAcrobat Reader
CWE ID-CWE-347
Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
CVE-2020-16922
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.56% / 67.39%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Oct, 2020 | 22:17
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Spoofing Vulnerability

<p>A spoofing vulnerability exists when Windows incorrectly validates file signatures. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could bypass security features and load improperly signed files.</p> <p>In an attack scenario, an attacker could bypass security features intended to prevent improperly signed files from being loaded.</p> <p>The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Windows validates file signatures.</p>

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_10windows_server_2019windows_server_2008Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server version 2004Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit SystemsWindows 8.1Windows 7Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1709Windows 10 Version 1909Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 2004Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 1803Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1709 for 32-bit Systems
CWE ID-CWE-347
Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
CVE-2020-15705
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Canonical Ltd.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Canonical Ltd.
CVSS Score-6.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.02% / 4.81%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Jul, 2020 | 17:45
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 00:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
GRUB2: avoid loading unsigned kernels when GRUB is booted directly under secureboot without shim

GRUB2 fails to validate kernel signature when booted directly without shim, allowing secure boot to be bypassed. This only affects systems where the kernel signing certificate has been imported directly into the secure boot database and the GRUB image is booted directly without the use of shim. This issue affects GRUB2 version 2.04 and prior versions.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-GNUSUSEDebian GNU/LinuxMicrosoft CorporationCanonical Ltd.Red Hat, Inc.openSUSEUbuntu
Product-ubuntu_linuxwindows_server_2016debian_linuxenterprise_linux_atomic_hostwindows_8.1windows_server_2012openshift_container_platformenterprise_linuxsuse_linux_enterprise_serverwindows_rt_8.1windows_10grub2windows_server_2019leapgrub2 in Ubuntu
CWE ID-CWE-347
Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
CVE-2020-1464
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-5.83% / 90.18%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Aug, 2020 | 19:13
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 01:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-05-03||Apply updates per vendor instructions.
Windows Spoofing Vulnerability

A spoofing vulnerability exists when Windows incorrectly validates file signatures. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could bypass security features and load improperly signed files. In an attack scenario, an attacker could bypass security features intended to prevent improperly signed files from being loaded. The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Windows validates file signatures.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_8.1windows_server_2008windows_server_1909windows_rt_8.1windows_server_2012windows_server_2019windows_10_1709windows_7windows_10_1607windows_server_2016windows_10_1803windows_10_1909windows_10_1507windows_server_1903windows_10_1809windows_10_1903windows_10_2004windows_server_2004Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit SystemsWindows 10 Version 1803Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 1909Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 7Windows 10 Version 1709Windows 10 Version 2004Windows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows Server version 2004Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2012 R2Windows 8.1Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1709 for 32-bit SystemsWindows
CWE ID-CWE-347
Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
CVE-2023-34058
Matching Score-6
Assigner-VMware by Broadcom
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-VMware by Broadcom
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 8.72%
||
7 Day CHG-0.01%
Published-27 Oct, 2023 | 04:53
Updated-06 Mar, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

VMware Tools contains a SAML token signature bypass vulnerability. A malicious actor that has been granted Guest Operation Privileges https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-vSphere/8.0/vsphere-security/GUID-6A952214-0E5E-4CCF-9D2A-90948FF643EC.html  in a target virtual machine may be able to elevate their privileges if that target virtual machine has been assigned a more privileged Guest Alias https://vdc-download.vmware.com/vmwb-repository/dcr-public/d1902b0e-d479-46bf-8ac9-cee0e31e8ec0/07ce8dbd-db48-4261-9b8f-c6d3ad8ba472/vim.vm.guest.AliasManager.html .

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft CorporationDebian GNU/LinuxVMware (Broadcom Inc.)Fedora Project
Product-windowstoolsopen_vm_toolsfedoradebian_linuxopen-vm-toolsVMware Tools
CWE ID-CWE-347
Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
CVE-2024-42004
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.17% / 38.30%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-18 Dec, 2024 | 22:40
Updated-26 Aug, 2025 | 15:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A library injection vulnerability exists in Microsoft Teams (work or school) 24046.2813.2770.1094 for macOS. A specially crafted library can leverage Teams's access privileges, leading to a permission bypass. A malicious application could inject a library and start the program to trigger this vulnerability and then make use of the vulnerable application's permissions.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-teamsTeams (work or school)
CWE ID-CWE-347
Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
CVE-2024-41165
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.23% / 46.08%
||
7 Day CHG+0.08%
Published-18 Dec, 2024 | 22:39
Updated-22 Aug, 2025 | 21:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A library injection vulnerability exists in Microsoft Word 16.83 for macOS. A specially crafted library can leverage Word's access privileges, leading to a permission bypass. A malicious application could inject a library and start the program to trigger this vulnerability and then make use of the vulnerable application's permissions.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-wordWord
CWE ID-CWE-347
Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
CVE-2024-41145
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.16% / 37.37%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-18 Dec, 2024 | 22:38
Updated-26 Aug, 2025 | 15:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A library injection vulnerability exists in the WebView.app helper app of Microsoft Teams (work or school) 24046.2813.2770.1094 for macOS. A specially crafted library can leverage Teams's access privileges, leading to a permission bypass. A malicious application could inject a library and start the program to trigger this vulnerability and then make use of the vulnerable application's permissions.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-teamsTeams (work or school)
CWE ID-CWE-347
Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
CVE-2024-41138
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.18% / 39.92%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-18 Dec, 2024 | 22:38
Updated-26 Aug, 2025 | 16:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A library injection vulnerability exists in the com.microsoft.teams2.modulehost.app helper app of Microsoft Teams (work or school) 24046.2813.2770.1094 for macOS. A specially crafted library can leverage Teams's access privileges, leading to a permission bypass. A malicious application could inject a library and start the program to trigger this vulnerability and then make use of the vulnerable application's permissions.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-teamsTeams (work or school)
CWE ID-CWE-347
Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
CVE-2024-38069
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.16% / 37.92%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Jul, 2024 | 17:03
Updated-05 May, 2025 | 17:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Enroll Engine Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

Windows Enroll Engine Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2022_23h2windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607windows_11_23h2Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 11 version 22H2Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2019Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-347
Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
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