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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2023-3676

Summary
Assigner-kubernetes
Assigner Org ID-a6081bf6-c852-4425-ad4f-a67919267565
Published At-31 Oct, 2023 | 20:22
Updated At-27 Feb, 2025 | 20:38
Rejected At-
Credits

Kubernetes - Windows nodes - Insufficient input sanitization leads to privilege escalation

A security issue was discovered in Kubernetes where a user that can create pods on Windows nodes may be able to escalate to admin privileges on those nodes. Kubernetes clusters are only affected if they include Windows nodes.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:kubernetes
Assigner Org ID:a6081bf6-c852-4425-ad4f-a67919267565
Published At:31 Oct, 2023 | 20:22
Updated At:27 Feb, 2025 | 20:38
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Kubernetes - Windows nodes - Insufficient input sanitization leads to privilege escalation

A security issue was discovered in Kubernetes where a user that can create pods on Windows nodes may be able to escalate to admin privileges on those nodes. Kubernetes clusters are only affected if they include Windows nodes.

Affected Products
Vendor
KubernetesKubernetes
Product
kubelet
Repo
https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes
Default Status
unaffected
Versions
Affected
  • v1.28.0
  • From v1.27.0 through v1.27.4 (semver)
  • From v1.26.0 through v1.26.7 (semver)
  • From v1.25.0 through v1.25.12 (semver)
  • From 0 through v1.24.16 (semver)
Unaffected
  • v1.28.1
  • v1.27.5
  • v1.26.8
  • v1.25.13
  • v1.24.17
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-20CWE-20 Improper Input Validation
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-20
Description: CWE-20 Improper Input Validation
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.18.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
CAPEC-233CAPEC-233 Privilege Escalation
CAPEC ID: CAPEC-233
Description: CAPEC-233 Privilege Escalation
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

reporter
Tomer Peled
Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/issues/119339
issue-tracking
https://groups.google.com/g/kubernetes-security-announce/c/d_fvHZ9a5zc
mailing-list
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20231130-0007/
N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/issues/119339
Resource:
issue-tracking
Hyperlink: https://groups.google.com/g/kubernetes-security-announce/c/d_fvHZ9a5zc
Resource:
mailing-list
Hyperlink: https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20231130-0007/
Resource: N/A
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/issues/119339
issue-tracking
x_transferred
https://groups.google.com/g/kubernetes-security-announce/c/d_fvHZ9a5zc
mailing-list
x_transferred
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20231130-0007/
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/issues/119339
Resource:
issue-tracking
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://groups.google.com/g/kubernetes-security-announce/c/d_fvHZ9a5zc
Resource:
mailing-list
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20231130-0007/
Resource:
x_transferred
2. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:jordan@liggitt.net
Published At:31 Oct, 2023 | 21:15
Updated At:13 Feb, 2025 | 17:16

A security issue was discovered in Kubernetes where a user that can create pods on Windows nodes may be able to escalate to admin privileges on those nodes. Kubernetes clusters are only affected if they include Windows nodes.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary3.18.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary3.18.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

Kubernetes
kubernetes
>>kubernetes>>Versions before 1.24.17(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:kubernetes:kubernetes:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Kubernetes
kubernetes
>>kubernetes>>Versions from 1.25.0(inclusive) to 1.25.13(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:kubernetes:kubernetes:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Kubernetes
kubernetes
>>kubernetes>>Versions from 1.26.0(inclusive) to 1.26.8(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:kubernetes:kubernetes:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Kubernetes
kubernetes
>>kubernetes>>Versions from 1.27.0(inclusive) to 1.27.5(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:kubernetes:kubernetes:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Kubernetes
kubernetes
>>kubernetes>>Versions from 1.28.0(inclusive) to 1.28.1(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:kubernetes:kubernetes:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-20Secondaryjordan@liggitt.net
CWE-20Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-20
Type: Secondary
Source: jordan@liggitt.net
CWE ID: CWE-20
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/issues/119339jordan@liggitt.net
Exploit
Mitigation
Patch
Third Party Advisory
https://groups.google.com/g/kubernetes-security-announce/c/d_fvHZ9a5zcjordan@liggitt.net
Third Party Advisory
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20231130-0007/jordan@liggitt.net
N/A
https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/issues/119339af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Exploit
Mitigation
Patch
Third Party Advisory
https://groups.google.com/g/kubernetes-security-announce/c/d_fvHZ9a5zcaf854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Third Party Advisory
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20231130-0007/af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/issues/119339
Source: jordan@liggitt.net
Resource:
Exploit
Mitigation
Patch
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://groups.google.com/g/kubernetes-security-announce/c/d_fvHZ9a5zc
Source: jordan@liggitt.net
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20231130-0007/
Source: jordan@liggitt.net
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/issues/119339
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Exploit
Mitigation
Patch
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://groups.google.com/g/kubernetes-security-announce/c/d_fvHZ9a5zc
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20231130-0007/
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource: N/A

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-Kubernetes
Product-ingress-nginxingress-nginx
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2019-0722
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-12.75% / 93.74%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Rejected-Not Available
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Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2012windows_server_2016windows_7windows_rt_8.1windows_server_2019windows_8.1windows_server_2008windows_10Windows Server 2008 R2 Systems Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 1803Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server, version 1803 (Server Core Installation)Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1709Windows 8.1Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2012Windows 10 Version 1703Windows 10 Version 1809
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Improper Input Validation
CVE-2024-26164
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-4.71% / 88.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Mar, 2024 | 16:57
Updated-03 May, 2025 | 00:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Django Backend for SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft Django Backend for SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-django_backendSQL Server backend for Django
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2019-1295
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-38.46% / 97.14%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Sep, 2019 | 21:25
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 18:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft SharePoint where APIs aren't properly protected from unsafe data input, aka 'Microsoft SharePoint Remote Code Execution Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-1257, CVE-2019-1296.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-sharepoint_serversharepoint_foundationsharepoint_enterprise_serverMicrosoft SharePoint ServerMicrosoft SharePoint Enterprise ServerMicrosoft SharePoint Foundation
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2022-4886
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Kubernetes
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Kubernetes
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.19% / 41.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Oct, 2023 | 19:18
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 17:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Ingress-nginx `path` sanitization can be bypassed with `log_format` directive

Ingress-nginx `path` sanitization can be bypassed with `log_format` directive.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Kubernetes
Product-ingress-nginxingress-nginx
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2025-29814
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.3||CRITICAL
EPSS-7.30% / 91.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Mar, 2025 | 00:29
Updated-03 Jul, 2025 | 14:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Partner Center Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Improper authorization in Microsoft Partner Center allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-partner_centerMicrosoft Partner Center
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2025-26647
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.22% / 45.03%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Apr, 2025 | 17:23
Updated-10 Jul, 2025 | 15:57
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Kerberos Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Improper input validation in Windows Kerberos allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_server_2022windows_server_2025windows_server_2016windows_server_2019Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2025-24514
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Kubernetes
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Kubernetes
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-26.19% / 96.09%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Mar, 2025 | 23:29
Updated-27 Mar, 2025 | 16:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ingress-nginx controller - configuration injection via unsanitized auth-url annotation

A security issue was discovered in ingress-nginx https://github.com/kubernetes/ingress-nginx where the `auth-url` Ingress annotation can be used to inject configuration into nginx. This can lead to arbitrary code execution in the context of the ingress-nginx controller, and disclosure of Secrets accessible to the controller. (Note that in the default installation, the controller can access all Secrets cluster-wide.)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Kubernetes
Product-ingress-nginx
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2022-2385
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Kubernetes
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Kubernetes
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.31% / 53.40%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jul, 2022 | 14:25
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 22:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
AccessKeyID validation bypass

A security issue was discovered in aws-iam-authenticator where an allow-listed IAM identity may be able to modify their username and escalate privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Kubernetes
Product-aws-iam-authenticatoraws-iam-authenticator
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2022-3294
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Kubernetes
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Kubernetes
CVSS Score-6.6||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.47% / 63.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Mar, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-07 Mar, 2025 | 18:34
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Node address isn't always verified when proxying

Users may have access to secure endpoints in the control plane network. Kubernetes clusters are only affected if an untrusted user can modify Node objects and send proxy requests to them. Kubernetes supports node proxying, which allows clients of kube-apiserver to access endpoints of a Kubelet to establish connections to Pods, retrieve container logs, and more. While Kubernetes already validates the proxying address for Nodes, a bug in kube-apiserver made it possible to bypass this validation. Bypassing this validation could allow authenticated requests destined for Nodes to to the API server's private network.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Kubernetes
Product-kubernetesKubernetes
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2020-7869
Matching Score-10
Assigner-KrCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-KrCERT/CC
CVSS Score-9||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.27% / 78.64%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Jun, 2021 | 13:48
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 09:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An improper input validation vulnerability of ZOOK software (remote administration tool) could allow a remote attacker to create arbitrary file. The ZOOK viewer has the "Tight file CMD" function to create file. An attacker could create and execute arbitrary file in the ZOOK agent program using "Tight file CMD" without authority.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-mastersoftmastersoftMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowszookZOOK
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2023-4551
Matching Score-10
Assigner-OpenText (formerly Micro Focus)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-OpenText (formerly Micro Focus)
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.12% / 32.16%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Jan, 2024 | 20:56
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 07:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Command Injection via Task Scheduler

Improper Input Validation vulnerability in OpenText AppBuilder on Windows, Linux allows OS Command Injection. The AppBuilder's Scheduler functionality that facilitates creation of scheduled tasks is vulnerable to command injection. This allows authenticated users to inject arbitrary operating system commands into the executing process. This issue affects AppBuilder: from 21.2 before 23.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Open Text CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft Corporation
Product-appbuilderwindowslinux_kernelAppBuilderappbuilder
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2025-1098
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Kubernetes
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Kubernetes
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-39.17% / 97.18%
||
7 Day CHG-3.26%
Published-24 Mar, 2025 | 23:29
Updated-27 Mar, 2025 | 16:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ingress-nginx controller - configuration injection via unsanitized mirror annotations

A security issue was discovered in ingress-nginx https://github.com/kubernetes/ingress-nginx where the `mirror-target` and `mirror-host` Ingress annotations can be used to inject arbitrary configuration into nginx. This can lead to arbitrary code execution in the context of the ingress-nginx controller, and disclosure of Secrets accessible to the controller. (Note that in the default installation, the controller can access all Secrets cluster-wide.)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Kubernetes
Product-ingress-nginx
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2025-1097
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Kubernetes
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Kubernetes
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-5.91% / 90.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Mar, 2025 | 23:29
Updated-27 Mar, 2025 | 16:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ingress-nginx controller - configuration injection via unsanitized auth-tls-match-cn annotation

A security issue was discovered in ingress-nginx https://github.com/kubernetes/ingress-nginx where the `auth-tls-match-cn` Ingress annotation can be used to inject configuration into nginx. This can lead to arbitrary code execution in the context of the ingress-nginx controller, and disclosure of Secrets accessible to the controller. (Note that in the default installation, the controller can access all Secrets cluster-wide.)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Kubernetes
Product-ingress-nginx
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2024-7023
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 16.99%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Sep, 2024 | 22:39
Updated-02 Jan, 2025 | 16:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Insufficient data validation in Updater in Google Chrome prior to 128.0.6537.0 allowed a remote attacker to perform privilege escalation via a malicious file. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLCMicrosoft Corporation
Product-chromewindowsChromechrome
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2023-3955
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Kubernetes
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Kubernetes
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.58% / 67.89%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Oct, 2023 | 20:36
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 17:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Kubernetes - Windows nodes - Insufficient input sanitization leads to privilege escalation

A security issue was discovered in Kubernetes where a user that can create pods on Windows nodes may be able to escalate to admin privileges on those nodes. Kubernetes clusters are only affected if they include Windows nodes.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-KubernetesMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowskuberneteskubeletkubelet
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2023-3893
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Kubernetes
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Kubernetes
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.46% / 80.07%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Nov, 2023 | 17:34
Updated-01 Aug, 2025 | 02:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Kubernetes - csi-proxy - Insufficient input sanitization leads to privilege escalation

A security issue was discovered in Kubernetes where a user that can create pods on Windows nodes running kubernetes-csi-proxy may be able to escalate to admin privileges on those nodes. Kubernetes clusters are only affected if they include Windows nodes running kubernetes-csi-proxy.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Kubernetes
Product-csi_proxycsi-proxy
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2023-36860
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Intel Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Intel Corporation
CVSS Score-7.6||HIGH
EPSS-0.22% / 44.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Nov, 2023 | 19:04
Updated-30 Aug, 2024 | 17:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Improper input validation for some Intel Unison software may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via network access.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aIntel CorporationApple Inc.Google LLCMicrosoft Corporation
Product-androidwindowsunison_softwareiphone_osIntel Unison software
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2021-43876
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.58% / 80.85%
||
7 Day CHG+0.57%
Published-29 Dec, 2021 | 22:48
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 04:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft SharePoint Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Microsoft SharePoint Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-sharepoint_serversharepoint_enterprise_serverMicrosoft SharePoint Server 2019Microsoft SharePoint Enterprise Server 2016Microsoft SharePoint Enterprise Server 2013 Service Pack 1
CVE-2021-42315
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.31% / 78.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Dec, 2021 | 14:15
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 03:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Defender for IoT Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft Defender for IoT Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-defender_for_iotMicrosoft Defender for IoT
CVE-2021-42282
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.49% / 64.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Nov, 2021 | 00:47
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 03:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Active Directory Domain Services Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Active Directory Domain Services Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_serverwindows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_server_2022windows_server_2019windows_server_2008Windows Server 2022Windows Server version 2004Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server version 20H2Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CVE-2021-42314
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.72% / 85.35%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Dec, 2021 | 14:15
Updated-18 Nov, 2024 | 20:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Defender for IoT Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft Defender for IoT Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-defender_for_iotMicrosoft Defender for IoT
CVE-2021-42309
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.28% / 78.76%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Dec, 2021 | 14:14
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 03:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft SharePoint Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft SharePoint Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-sharepoint_serversharepoint_foundationsharepoint_enterprise_serverMicrosoft SharePoint Server 2019Microsoft SharePoint Enterprise Server 2016Microsoft SharePoint Foundation 2013 Service Pack 1Microsoft SharePoint Server Subscription Edition
CWE ID-CWE-732
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2021-42321
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-93.29% / 99.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Nov, 2021 | 00:47
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2021-12-01||Apply updates per vendor instructions.
Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-exchange_serverMicrosoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 22Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 21Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 10Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 11Exchange
CVE-2021-42287
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-93.95% / 99.88%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Nov, 2021 | 00:47
Updated-20 Aug, 2025 | 03:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-05-02||Apply updates per vendor instructions.
Active Directory Domain Services Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Active Directory Domain Services Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2022windows_server_2012windows_server_2016windows_server_2019windows_server_2008Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows Server version 20H2Windows Server version 2004Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Active Directory
CVE-2021-4225
Matching Score-8
Assigner-WPScan
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-WPScan
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.20% / 78.08%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Apr, 2022 | 15:50
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 17:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
SP Project & Document Manager < 4.24 - Subscriber+ Shell Upload

The SP Project & Document Manager WordPress plugin before 4.24 allows any authenticated users, such as subscribers, to upload files. The plugin attempts to prevent PHP and other similar files that could be executed on the server from being uploaded by checking the file extension. It was discovered that on Windows servers, the security checks in place were insufficient, enabling bad actors to potentially upload backdoors on vulnerable sites.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-smartypantspluginsUnknownMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowssp_project_\&_document_managerSP Project & Document Manager
CWE ID-CWE-434
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
CVE-2020-16862
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-4.26% / 88.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Sep, 2020 | 17:08
Updated-18 Nov, 2024 | 17:43
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Dynamics 365 (on-premises) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

<p>A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft Dynamics 365 (on-premises) when the server fails to properly sanitize web requests to an affected Dynamics server. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the context of the SQL service account. An authenticated attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a specially crafted request to a vulnerable Dynamics server. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Microsoft Dynamics 365 (on-premises) validates and sanitizes user input.</p>

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-dynamics_365Microsoft Dynamics 365 (on-premises) version 9.0
CVE-2021-42291
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.76% / 72.35%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Nov, 2021 | 00:47
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 03:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Active Directory Domain Services Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Active Directory Domain Services Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_serverwindows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_server_2022windows_server_2019windows_server_2008Windows Server 2022Windows Server version 2004Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server version 20H2Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CVE-2021-42275
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.68% / 81.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Nov, 2021 | 00:46
Updated-18 Nov, 2024 | 20:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft COM for Windows Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft COM for Windows Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_11windows_10windows_server_2022windows_server_2019windows_server_2008Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server version 2004Windows 10 Version 21H1Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 8.1Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 7Windows Server version 20H2Windows 10 Version 1909Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 2004Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
CVE-2021-42316
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.42% / 79.77%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Nov, 2021 | 00:47
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 03:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Dynamics 365 On-Premises Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft Dynamics 365 On-Premises Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-dynamics_365Microsoft Dynamics 365 (on-premises) version 9.0Microsoft Dynamics 365 (on-premises) version 9.1
CVE-2021-42956
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.16% / 37.12%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Nov, 2021 | 11:51
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 03:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Zoho Remote Access Plus Server Windows Desktop Binary fixed in 10.1.2132.6 is affected by a sensitive information disclosure vulnerability. Due to improper privilege management, the process launches as the logged in user, so memory dump can be done by non-admin also. Remotely, an attacker can dump all sensitive information including DB Connection string, entire IT infrastructure details, commands executed by IT admin including credentials, secrets, private keys and more.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aZoho Corporation Pvt. Ltd.Microsoft Corporation
Product-windowsmanageengine_remote_access_plus_servern/a
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CVE-2023-27272
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-3.1||LOW
EPSS-0.02% / 3.04%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Apr, 2025 | 20:38
Updated-17 Aug, 2025 | 00:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IBM Aspera Console weak password requirements

IBM Aspera Console 3.4.0 through 3.4.4 allows passwords to be reused when a new user logs into the system.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM CorporationMicrosoft CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-aspera_consolewindowslinux_kernelAspera Console
CWE ID-CWE-521
Weak Password Requirements
CVE-2021-40487
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-1.45% / 79.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Oct, 2021 | 00:27
Updated-28 Feb, 2025 | 21:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft SharePoint Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft SharePoint Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-sharepoint_enterprise_serversharepoint_foundationsharepoint_serverMicrosoft SharePoint Server 2019Microsoft SharePoint Enterprise Server 2016Microsoft SharePoint Foundation 2013 Service Pack 1
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2024-43532
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-72.33% / 98.70%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Oct, 2024 | 17:35
Updated-08 Jul, 2025 | 15:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Remote Registry Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Remote Registry Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_11_24h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607windows_11_23h2Windows Server 2022Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-636
Not Failing Securely ('Failing Open')
CVE-2024-43460
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-3.81% / 87.64%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Sep, 2024 | 18:15
Updated-31 Dec, 2024 | 23:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Dynamics 365 Business Central Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Improper authorization in Dynamics 365 Business Central resulted in a vulnerability that allows an authenticated attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-dynamics_365_business_centralDynamics 365 Business Central Online
CWE ID-CWE-285
Improper Authorization
CVE-2024-43624
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-8.06% / 91.77%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Nov, 2024 | 17:54
Updated-08 Jul, 2025 | 15:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Hyper-V Shared Virtual Disk Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Hyper-V Shared Virtual Disk Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_11_24h2windows_10_1809windows_10_21h2windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2025windows_11_23h2windows_server_2022windows_server_2019windows_11_22h2windows_10_22h2Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H2Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows 11 version 22H3
CWE ID-CWE-822
Untrusted Pointer Dereference
CVE-2024-43469
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.48% / 80.18%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Sep, 2024 | 16:54
Updated-31 Dec, 2024 | 23:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Azure CycleCloud Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Azure CycleCloud Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-azure_cyclecloudAzure CycleCloudAzure CycleCloud 8.0.0Azure CycleCloud 8.0.2Azure CycleCloud 8.6.0Azure CycleCloud 8.4.2Azure CycleCloud 8.2.0Azure CycleCloud 8.4.1Azure CycleCloud 8.1.1Azure CycleCloud 8.4.0Azure CycleCloud 8.5.0Azure CycleCloud 8.2.1Azure CycleCloud 8.0.1Azure CycleCloud 8.2.2Azure CycleCloud 8.1.0Azure CycleCloud 8.3.0
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
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