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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2023-48691

Summary
Assigner-GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID-a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At-05 Dec, 2023 | 00:24
Updated At-02 Aug, 2024 | 21:37
Rejected At-
Credits

Azure RTOS NetX Duo Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Azure RTOS NetX Duo is a TCP/IP network stack designed specifically for deeply embedded real-time and IoT applications. An attacker can cause an out-of-bounds write in Azure RTOS NETX Duo, that could lead to remote code execution. The affected components include process related to IGMP protocol in RTOS v6.2.1 and below. The fix has been included in NetX Duo release 6.3.0. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID:a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At:05 Dec, 2023 | 00:24
Updated At:02 Aug, 2024 | 21:37
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Azure RTOS NetX Duo Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Azure RTOS NetX Duo is a TCP/IP network stack designed specifically for deeply embedded real-time and IoT applications. An attacker can cause an out-of-bounds write in Azure RTOS NETX Duo, that could lead to remote code execution. The affected components include process related to IGMP protocol in RTOS v6.2.1 and below. The fix has been included in NetX Duo release 6.3.0. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Affected Products
Vendor
azure-rtos
Product
netxduo
Versions
Affected
  • < 6.3.0
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-787CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-787
Description: CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.18.1HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.1
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/azure-rtos/netxduo/security/advisories/GHSA-fwmg-rj6g-w99p
x_refsource_CONFIRM
Hyperlink: https://github.com/azure-rtos/netxduo/security/advisories/GHSA-fwmg-rj6g-w99p
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/azure-rtos/netxduo/security/advisories/GHSA-fwmg-rj6g-w99p
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://github.com/azure-rtos/netxduo/security/advisories/GHSA-fwmg-rj6g-w99p
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security-advisories@github.com
Published At:05 Dec, 2023 | 01:15
Updated At:08 Dec, 2023 | 19:17

Azure RTOS NetX Duo is a TCP/IP network stack designed specifically for deeply embedded real-time and IoT applications. An attacker can cause an out-of-bounds write in Azure RTOS NETX Duo, that could lead to remote code execution. The affected components include process related to IGMP protocol in RTOS v6.2.1 and below. The fix has been included in NetX Duo release 6.3.0. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Secondary3.18.1HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.1
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>azure_rtos_netx_duo>>Versions before 6.3.0(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:azure_rtos_netx_duo:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-787Primarysecurity-advisories@github.com
CWE ID: CWE-787
Type: Primary
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://github.com/azure-rtos/netxduo/security/advisories/GHSA-fwmg-rj6g-w99psecurity-advisories@github.com
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/azure-rtos/netxduo/security/advisories/GHSA-fwmg-rj6g-w99p
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2025-23319
Matching Score-10
Assigner-NVIDIA Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-NVIDIA Corporation
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.77% / 72.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Aug, 2025 | 12:37
Updated-12 Aug, 2025 | 16:34
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

NVIDIA Triton Inference Server for Windows and Linux contains a vulnerability in the Python backend, where an attacker could cause an out-of-bounds write by sending a request. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to remote code execution, denial of service, data tampering, or information disclosure.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-NVIDIA CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft Corporation
Product-triton_inference_serverwindowslinux_kernelTriton Inference Server
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CWE ID-CWE-805
Buffer Access with Incorrect Length Value
CVE-2025-23318
Matching Score-10
Assigner-NVIDIA Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-NVIDIA Corporation
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.12% / 32.03%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Aug, 2025 | 12:36
Updated-12 Aug, 2025 | 16:34
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

NVIDIA Triton Inference Server for Windows and Linux contains a vulnerability in the Python backend, where an attacker could cause an out-of-bounds write. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to code execution, denial of service, data tampering, and information disclosure.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-NVIDIA CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft Corporation
Product-triton_inference_serverwindowslinux_kernelTriton Inference Server
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CWE ID-CWE-805
Buffer Access with Incorrect Length Value
CVE-2018-4918
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.04% / 83.09%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 May, 2018 | 17:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 05:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2018.009.20050 and earlier, 2017.011.30070 and earlier, 2015.006.30394 and earlier have an exploitable out-of-bounds write vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-acrobat_dcacrobat_readeracrobatacrobat_reader_dcwindowsmacosAdobe Acrobat and Reader 2018.009.20050 and earlier versions , 2017.011.30070 and earlier versions, 2015.006.30394 and earlier versions
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2021-26623
Matching Score-10
Assigner-KrCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-KrCERT/CC
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.69% / 70.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Apr, 2022 | 22:17
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 20:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Bandisoft ARK Library Out-of-bound Vulnerability

A remote code execution vulnerability due to incomplete check for 'xheader_decode_path_record' function's parameter length value in the ark library. Remote attackers can induce exploit malicious code using this function.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Bandisoft International Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-windowsbandizipBandizip
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2019-1212
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-17.82% / 94.87%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Aug, 2019 | 20:55
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 18:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows DHCP Server Denial of Service Vulnerability

A memory corruption vulnerability exists in the Windows Server DHCP service when processing specially crafted packets. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause the DHCP server service to stop responding. To exploit the vulnerability, a remote unauthenticated attacker could send a specially crafted packet to an affected DHCP server. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how DHCP servers handle network packets.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_10windows_server_2019windows_server_2008Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows Server 2008 R2 Systems Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit SystemsWindows 8.1Windows 7Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server, version 1803 (Server Core Installation)Windows 10 Version 1709Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 1803Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1709 for 32-bit Systems
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2019-1213
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-12.89% / 93.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Aug, 2019 | 20:55
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 18:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows DHCP Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

A memory corruption vulnerability exists in the Windows Server DHCP service when an attacker sends specially crafted packets to a DHCP server. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code on the DHCP server. To exploit the vulnerability, an attacker could send a specially crafted packet to a DHCP server. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how DHCP servers handle network packets.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2008Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2019-0586
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-20.84% / 95.40%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Jan, 2019 | 21:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 17:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft Exchange software when the software fails to properly handle objects in memory, aka "Microsoft Exchange Memory Corruption Vulnerability." This affects Microsoft Exchange Server.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-exchange_serverMicrosoft Exchange Server
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-5002
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-36.01% / 96.97%
||
7 Day CHG-1.37%
Published-09 Jul, 2018 | 19:00
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 01:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-06-13||The impacted product is end-of-life and should be disconnected if still in use.

Adobe Flash Player versions 29.0.0.171 and earlier have a Stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aLinux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft CorporationGoogle LLCRed Hat, Inc.Adobe Inc.Apple Inc.
Product-chrome_osmac_os_xenterprise_linux_serverlinux_kernelenterprise_linux_desktopwindows_10flash_playerwindows_8.1windowsenterprise_linux_workstationflash_player_desktop_runtimeAdobe Flash Player 29.0.0.171 and earlier versionsFlash Player
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-4917
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-3.41% / 86.97%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 May, 2018 | 17:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 05:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2018.009.20050 and earlier, 2017.011.30070 and earlier, 2015.006.30394 and earlier have an exploitable heap overflow vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-acrobat_reader_2017acrobat_dcacrobat_2017acrobat_reader_dcwindowsmacosAdobe Acrobat and Reader 2018.009.20050 and earlier versions , 2017.011.30070 and earlier versions, 2015.006.30394 and earlier versions
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2015-3113
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-92.58% / 99.73%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Jun, 2015 | 21:00
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 01:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-05-04||The impacted product is end-of-life and should be disconnected if still in use.

Heap-based buffer overflow in Adobe Flash Player before 13.0.0.296 and 14.x through 18.x before 18.0.0.194 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.468 on Linux allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, as exploited in the wild in June 2015.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aHP Inc.Microsoft CorporationRed Hat, Inc.Adobe Inc.SUSEApple Inc.Linux Kernel Organization, IncopenSUSE
Product-enterprise_linux_serversystems_insight_managersystem_management_homepagelinux_kernellinux_enterprise_workstation_extensionenterprise_linux_eusevergreenlinux_enterprise_desktopflash_playerversion_control_repository_manageropensuseenterprise_linux_desktopinsight_orchestrationwindowsenterprise_linux_workstationversion_control_agentvirtual_connect_enterprise_managermac_os_xn/aFlash Player
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2015-3043
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-86.04% / 99.35%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Apr, 2015 | 22:00
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 01:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-03-24||The impacted product is end-of-life and should be disconnected if still in use.

Adobe Flash Player before 13.0.0.281 and 14.x through 17.x before 17.0.0.169 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.457 on Linux allows attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via unspecified vectors, as exploited in the wild in April 2015, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-0347, CVE-2015-0350, CVE-2015-0352, CVE-2015-0353, CVE-2015-0354, CVE-2015-0355, CVE-2015-0360, CVE-2015-3038, CVE-2015-3041, and CVE-2015-3042.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft CorporationRed Hat, Inc.Adobe Inc.Apple Inc.Linux Kernel Organization, IncopenSUSENovell
Product-flash_playersuse_linux_enterprise_workstation_extensionenterprise_linux_serverenterprise_linux_server_auslinux_kernelenterprise_linux_eusopensuseevergreenenterprise_linux_desktopenterprise_linux_workstationenterprise_linux_server_from_rhuisuse_linux_enterprise_desktopwindowsmac_os_xn/aFlash Player
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2020-7853
Matching Score-10
Assigner-KrCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-KrCERT/CC
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.34% / 56.10%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Mar, 2021 | 20:55
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 22:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
TOBESOFT XPLATFORM Out-of-Bounds Read/Write Vulnerabilities

An outbound read/write vulnerability exists in XPLATFORM that does not check offset input ranges, allowing out-of-range data to be read. An attacker can exploit arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-tobesoftTobesoftMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsxplatformXplatform
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2017-11308
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-22.41% / 95.61%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 May, 2018 | 17:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 18:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2017.012.20098 and earlier, 2017.011.30066 and earlier, 2015.006.30355 and earlier, 11.0.22 and earlier have an exploitable heap overflow vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-acrobat_dcacrobat_readeracrobatacrobat_reader_dcwindowsmacosAdobe Acrobat and Reader 2017.012.20098 and earlier versions, 2017.011.30066 and earlier versions, 2015.006.30355 and earlier versions, 11.0.22 and earlier versions
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2020-3765
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.56% / 84.94%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Feb, 2020 | 20:35
Updated-05 May, 2025 | 17:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe After Effects versions 16.1.2 and earlier have an out-of-bounds write vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-after_effectswindowsAdobe After Effects
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2020-3784
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-10.06% / 92.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Mar, 2020 | 20:31
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 07:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Photoshop CC 2019 versions 20.0.8 and earlier, and Photoshop 2020 versions 21.1 and earlier have a memory corruption vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-photoshop_2020windowsphotoshop_ccmacosAdobe Photoshop
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2020-3788
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-10.06% / 92.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Mar, 2020 | 20:35
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 07:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Photoshop CC 2019 versions 20.0.8 and earlier, and Photoshop 2020 versions 21.1 and earlier have a memory corruption vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-photoshop_2020windowsphotoshop_ccmacosAdobe Photoshop
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2016-4614
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.55% / 84.91%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Jul, 2016 | 01:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

libxml2 in Apple iOS before 9.3.3, OS X before 10.11.6, iTunes before 12.4.2 on Windows, iCloud before 5.2.1 on Windows, tvOS before 9.2.2, and watchOS before 2.2.2 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory corruption) or possibly have unspecified other impact via unknown vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2016-4615, CVE-2016-4616, and CVE-2016-4619.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-mac_os_xwatchosituneswindowsiphone_osicloudtvosn/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2011-0657
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-49.70% / 97.73%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Apr, 2011 | 18:00
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

DNSAPI.dll in the DNS client in Microsoft Windows XP SP2 and SP3, Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP1 and SP2, Windows Server 2008 Gold, SP2, R2, and R2 SP1, and Windows 7 Gold and SP1 does not properly process DNS queries, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via (1) a crafted LLMNR broadcast query or (2) a crafted application, aka "DNS Query Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_7windows_xpwindows_server_2008windows_server_2003windows_2003_serverwindows_vistan/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2022-34714
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-1.03% / 76.41%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Aug, 2022 | 19:55
Updated-29 May, 2025 | 21:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Secure Socket Tunneling Protocol (SSTP) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Windows Secure Socket Tunneling Protocol (SSTP) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_7windows_server_2022windows_server_2019windows_10windows_11windows_server_2008windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_server_2016windows_rt_8.1Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2019Windows Server version 20H2Windows Server 2012 R2Windows 7Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 21H1Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 8.1Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2012Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2019-18190
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.73% / 71.84%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Dec, 2019 | 18:50
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 01:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Trend Micro Security (Consumer) 2020 (v16.x) is affected by a vulnerability in where null pointer dereference errors result in the crash of application, which could potentially lead to possible unsigned code execution under certain circumstances.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationTrend Micro Incorporated
Product-premium_security_2020windowsinternet_security_2020maximum_security_2020antivirus\+_security_2020Trend Micro Security (Consumer)
CWE ID-CWE-476
NULL Pointer Dereference
CVE-2018-19725
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.32% / 79.07%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Mar, 2019 | 20:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 11:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2019.010.20069 and earlier, 2017.011.30113 and earlier version, and 2015.006.30464 and earlier have a security bypass vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to privilege escalation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-mac_os_xacrobat_dcwindowsacrobat_reader_dcAdobe Acrobat and Reader
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CVE-2019-16459
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-4.82% / 89.09%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Dec, 2019 | 14:56
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 01:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions , 2019.021.20056 and earlier, 2017.011.30152 and earlier, 2017.011.30155 and earlier version, 2017.011.30152 and earlier, and 2015.006.30505 and earlier have an use after free vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution .

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-acrobat_dcwindowsmacosacrobat_reader_dcAdobe Acrobat and Reader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2019-16448
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-4.82% / 89.09%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Dec, 2019 | 14:37
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 01:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions , 2019.021.20056 and earlier, 2017.011.30152 and earlier, 2017.011.30155 and earlier version, 2017.011.30152 and earlier, and 2015.006.30505 and earlier have an use after free vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution .

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-acrobat_dcmacoswindowsacrobat_reader_dcAdobe Acrobat and Reader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2024-1222
Matching Score-8
Assigner-PaperCut Software Pty Ltd
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-PaperCut Software Pty Ltd
CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-15.80% / 94.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Mar, 2024 | 03:03
Updated-23 Jan, 2025 | 20:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Incorrect authorization controls in PaperCut NG/MF APIs

This allows attackers to use a maliciously formed API request to gain access to an API authorization level with elevated privileges. This applies to a small subset of PaperCut NG/MF API calls.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationPaperCut Software Pty LtdLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-papercut_mfmacoswindowslinux_kernelpapercut_ngPaperCut NG, PaperCut MFpapercut_mfpapercut_ng
CWE ID-CWE-250
Execution with Unnecessary Privileges
CVE-2022-35830
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-1.34% / 79.19%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Sep, 2022 | 18:41
Updated-11 Mar, 2025 | 16:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Remote Procedure Call Runtime Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Remote Procedure Call Runtime Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_server_2022windows_server_2019windows_server_2008Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2019
CVE-2016-4121
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-3.92% / 87.84%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Jun, 2016 | 14:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Use-after-free vulnerability in Adobe Flash Player before 18.0.0.352 and 19.x through 21.x before 21.0.0.242 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.621 on Linux allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2016-1097, CVE-2016-1106, CVE-2016-1107, CVE-2016-1108, CVE-2016-1109, CVE-2016-1110, CVE-2016-4108, and CVE-2016-4110.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aAdobe Inc.Linux Kernel Organization, IncGoogle LLCApple Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-flash_playerchrome_oslinux_kerneliphone_osflash_player_desktop_runtimeair_desktop_runtimeair_sdkair_sdk_\&_compilerwindowswindows_8.1mac_os_xandroidwindows_10n/a
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2010-0248
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-80.24% / 99.08%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Jan, 2010 | 21:20
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Microsoft Internet Explorer 6, 6 SP1, 7, and 8 does not properly handle objects in memory, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by accessing an object that (1) was not properly initialized or (2) is deleted, leading to memory corruption, aka "HTML Object Memory Corruption Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_7windows_xpwindows_server_2008windows_server_2003windows_2000windows_vistainternet_explorern/aie
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2010-0492
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-59.56% / 98.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Mar, 2010 | 19:00
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Use-after-free vulnerability in mstime.dll in Microsoft Internet Explorer 8 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via vectors related to the TIME2 behavior, the CTimeAction object, and destruction of markup, leading to memory corruption, aka "HTML Object Memory Corruption Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_7windows_xpwindows_server_2008windows_server_2003windows_2003_serverwindows_vistainternet_explorern/aie
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2015-5122
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-92.38% / 99.72%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Jul, 2015 | 10:00
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 01:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-05-04||The impacted product is end-of-life and should be disconnected if still in use.

Use-after-free vulnerability in the DisplayObject class in the ActionScript 3 (AS3) implementation in Adobe Flash Player 13.x through 13.0.0.302 on Windows and OS X, 14.x through 18.0.0.203 on Windows and OS X, 11.x through 11.2.202.481 on Linux, and 12.x through 18.0.0.204 on Linux Chrome installations allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via crafted Flash content that leverages improper handling of the opaqueBackground property, as exploited in the wild in July 2015.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft CorporationRed Hat, Inc.Adobe Inc.SUSEApple Inc.Linux Kernel Organization, IncopenSUSE
Product-flash_playerenterprise_linux_serverwindows_8linux_kernellinux_enterprise_workstation_extensionmacosflash_player_desktop_runtimeenterprise_linux_desktopenterprise_linux_server_eusevergreenenterprise_linux_workstationlinux_enterprise_desktopwindowswindows_8.1n/aFlash Player
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
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