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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2023-7220

Summary
Assigner-VulDB
Assigner Org ID-1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5
Published At-09 Jan, 2024 | 07:31
Updated At-17 Jun, 2025 | 20:39
Rejected At-
Credits

Totolink NR1800X cstecgi.cgi loginAuth stack-based overflow

A vulnerability was found in Totolink NR1800X 9.1.0u.6279_B20210910 and classified as critical. Affected by this issue is the function loginAuth of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. The manipulation of the argument password leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-249854 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:VulDB
Assigner Org ID:1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5
Published At:09 Jan, 2024 | 07:31
Updated At:17 Jun, 2025 | 20:39
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Totolink NR1800X cstecgi.cgi loginAuth stack-based overflow

A vulnerability was found in Totolink NR1800X 9.1.0u.6279_B20210910 and classified as critical. Affected by this issue is the function loginAuth of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. The manipulation of the argument password leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-249854 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Affected Products
Vendor
TOTOLINKTotolink
Product
NR1800X
Versions
Affected
  • 9.1.0u.6279_B20210910
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-121CWE-121 Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-121
Description: CWE-121 Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
3.09.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
2.010.0N/A
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.0
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 2.0
Base score: 10.0
Base severity: N/A
Vector:
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

reporter
jylsec (VulDB User)
Timeline
EventDate
Advisory disclosed2024-01-07 00:00:00
CVE reserved2024-01-07 00:00:00
VulDB entry created2024-01-07 01:00:00
VulDB entry last update2024-01-25 07:50:20
Event: Advisory disclosed
Date: 2024-01-07 00:00:00
Event: CVE reserved
Date: 2024-01-07 00:00:00
Event: VulDB entry created
Date: 2024-01-07 01:00:00
Event: VulDB entry last update
Date: 2024-01-25 07:50:20
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://vuldb.com/?id.249854
vdb-entry
technical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.249854
signature
permissions-required
https://github.com/jylsec/vuldb/blob/main/TOTOLINK/NR1800X/1/README.md
broken-link
exploit
Hyperlink: https://vuldb.com/?id.249854
Resource:
vdb-entry
technical-description
Hyperlink: https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.249854
Resource:
signature
permissions-required
Hyperlink: https://github.com/jylsec/vuldb/blob/main/TOTOLINK/NR1800X/1/README.md
Resource:
broken-link
exploit
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://vuldb.com/?id.249854
vdb-entry
technical-description
x_transferred
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.249854
signature
permissions-required
x_transferred
https://github.com/jylsec/vuldb/blob/main/TOTOLINK/NR1800X/1/README.md
broken-link
exploit
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://vuldb.com/?id.249854
Resource:
vdb-entry
technical-description
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.249854
Resource:
signature
permissions-required
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://github.com/jylsec/vuldb/blob/main/TOTOLINK/NR1800X/1/README.md
Resource:
broken-link
exploit
x_transferred
2. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:cna@vuldb.com
Published At:09 Jan, 2024 | 08:15
Updated At:17 May, 2024 | 02:34

A vulnerability was found in Totolink NR1800X 9.1.0u.6279_B20210910 and classified as critical. Affected by this issue is the function loginAuth of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. The manipulation of the argument password leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-249854 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Secondary3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Secondary2.010.0HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 10.0
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
CPE Matches

TOTOLINK
totolink
>>nr1800x_firmware>>9.1.0u.6279_b20210910
cpe:2.3:o:totolink:nr1800x_firmware:9.1.0u.6279_b20210910:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
TOTOLINK
totolink
>>nr1800x>>-
cpe:2.3:h:totolink:nr1800x:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-121Primarycna@vuldb.com
CWE ID: CWE-121
Type: Primary
Source: cna@vuldb.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://github.com/jylsec/vuldb/blob/main/TOTOLINK/NR1800X/1/README.mdcna@vuldb.com
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.249854cna@vuldb.com
Permissions Required
Third Party Advisory
https://vuldb.com/?id.249854cna@vuldb.com
Permissions Required
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/jylsec/vuldb/blob/main/TOTOLINK/NR1800X/1/README.md
Source: cna@vuldb.com
Resource:
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.249854
Source: cna@vuldb.com
Resource:
Permissions Required
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://vuldb.com/?id.249854
Source: cna@vuldb.com
Resource:
Permissions Required
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-x6000rx6000r_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2024-0295
Matching Score-8
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-7.3||HIGH
EPSS-2.07% / 83.23%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Jan, 2024 | 03:31
Updated-16 Jun, 2025 | 18:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Totolink LR1200GB cstecgi.cgi setWanCfg os command injection

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-TOTOLINK
Product-lr1200gb_firmwarelr1200gbLR1200GB
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-29799
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.45% / 80.03%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Apr, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-06 Feb, 2025 | 21:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

TOTOLINK X18 V9.1.0cu.2024_B20220329 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the hostname parameter in the setOpModeCfg function.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-x18x18_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2025-44655
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.34% / 55.98%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Jul, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-07 Aug, 2025 | 17:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In TOTOLink A7100RU V7.4, A950RG V5.9, and T10 V5.9, the chroot_local_user option is enabled in the vsftpd.conf. This could lead to unauthorized access to system files, privilege escalation, or use of the compromised server as a pivot point for internal network attacks.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-a7100ru_firmwarea950rgt10_firmwarea950rg_firmwaret10a7100run/a
CWE ID-CWE-266
Incorrect Privilege Assignment
CVE-2023-43455
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-3.93% / 87.86%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Dec, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 19:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue in TOTOLINK X6000R V9.4.0cu.652_B20230116 and V9.4.0cu.852_B20230719 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the command parameter of the setting/setTracerouteCfg component.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-x6000rx6000r_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2025-4496
Matching Score-8
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.19% / 41.73%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 May, 2025 | 05:00
Updated-29 Jul, 2025 | 14:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
TOTOLINK T10/A3100R/A950RG/A800R/N600R/A3000RU/A810R cstecgi.cgi CloudACMunualUpdate buffer overflow

A vulnerability was found in TOTOLINK T10, A3100R, A950RG, A800R, N600R, A3000RU and A810R 4.1.8cu.5241_B20210927. It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects the function CloudACMunualUpdate of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. The manipulation of the argument FileName leads to buffer overflow. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-TOTOLINK
Product-a3000ru_firmwarea800ra810rt10a800r_firmwarea3100r_firmwarea3100ra950rga3000rut10_firmwaren600rn600r_firmwarea810r_firmwarea950rg_firmwareN600RT10A800RA950RGA3100RA810RA3000RU
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CWE ID-CWE-120
Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')
CVE-2025-45863
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.12% / 32.54%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 May, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-23 May, 2025 | 18:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

TOTOLINK A3002R v4.0.0-B20230531.1404 was discovered to contain a buffer overflow via the macstr parameter in the formMapDelDevice interface.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-a3002ra3002r_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-120
Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')
CVE-2025-45865
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.12% / 32.54%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 May, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-15 May, 2025 | 18:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

TOTOLINK A3002R v4.0.0-B20230531.1404 was discovered to contain a buffer overflow via the dnsaddr parameter in the formDhcpv6s interface.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-a3002r_firmwarea3002rn/a
CWE ID-CWE-120
Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')
CVE-2023-40042
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.29% / 52.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Aug, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-10 Oct, 2024 | 19:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

TOTOLINK T10_v2 5.9c.5061_B20200511 has a stack-based buffer overflow in setStaticDhcpConfig in /lib/cste_modules/lan.so. Attackers can send crafted data in an MQTT packet, via the comment parameter, to control the return address and execute code.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-t10_v2t10_v2_firmwaren/at10_v2
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-40041
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.29% / 51.69%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Aug, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-10 Oct, 2024 | 19:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

TOTOLINK T10_v2 5.9c.5061_B20200511 has a stack-based buffer overflow in setWiFiWpsConfig in /lib/cste_modules/wps.so. Attackers can send crafted data in an MQTT packet, via the pin parameter, to control the return address and execute code.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-t10_v2t10_v2_firmwaren/at10_v2
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2025-45861
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.12% / 32.54%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 May, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-15 May, 2025 | 18:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

TOTOLINK A3002R v4.0.0-B20230531.1404 was discovered to contain a buffer overflow via the routername parameter in the formDnsv6 interface.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-a3002r_firmwarea3002rn/a
CWE ID-CWE-120
Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')
CVE-2023-39618
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-8.38% / 91.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Aug, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-07 Oct, 2024 | 16:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

TOTOLINK X5000R B20210419 was discovered to contain a remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability via the setTracerouteCfg interface.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-x5000r_firmwarex5000rn/ax5000r
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2025-45800
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.68% / 70.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 May, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-04 Jun, 2025 | 17:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

TOTOLINK A950RG V4.1.2cu.5204_B20210112 contains a command execution vulnerability in the setDeviceName interface of the /lib/cste_modules/global.so library, specifically in the processing of the deviceMac parameter.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-a950rg_firmwarea950rgn/a
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2025-46060
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.64% / 69.68%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Jun, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-16 Jun, 2025 | 14:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Buffer Overflow vulnerability in TOTOLINK N600R v4.3.0cu.7866_B2022506 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the UPLOAD_FILENAME component

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-n600r_firmwaren600rn/a
CWE ID-CWE-120
Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')
CVE-2023-37145
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.45% / 80.03%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Jul, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-13 Nov, 2024 | 14:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

TOTOLINK LR350 V9.3.5u.6369_B20220309 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the hostname parameter in the setOpModeCfg function.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-lr350_firmwarelr350n/alr350
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2023-36340
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.21% / 43.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Oct, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 18:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

TOTOLINK NR1800X V9.1.0u.6279_B20210910 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the http_host parameter in the function loginAuth.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-nr1800x_firmwarenr1800xn/anr1800x_firmware
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-36952
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.21% / 43.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Oct, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 18:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

TOTOLINK CP300+ V5.2cu.7594_B20200910 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the pingIp parameter in the function setDiagnosisCfg.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-cp300\+cp300\+_firmwaren/acp300\+_firmware
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-37170
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-3.25% / 86.63%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Jul, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-12 Nov, 2024 | 19:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

TOTOLINK A3300R V17.0.0cu.557_B20221024 was discovered to contain an unauthenticated remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability via the lang parameter in the setLanguageCfg function.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-a3300ra3300r_firmwaren/aa3300r
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2025-45858
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-8.79% / 92.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 May, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-23 May, 2025 | 18:57
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

TOTOLINK A3002R v4.0.0-B20230531.1404 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the FUN_00459fdc function.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-a3002ra3002r_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-36953
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.99% / 86.01%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Oct, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 18:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

TOTOLINK CP300+ V5.2cu.7594_B20200910 and before is vulnerable to command injection.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-cp300\+cp300\+_firmwaren/acp300\+_firmware
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2023-37171
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.45% / 80.03%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Jul, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-12 Nov, 2024 | 19:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

TOTOLINK A3300R V17.0.0cu.557_B20221024 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the admuser parameter in the setPasswordCfg function.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-a3300ra3300r_firmwaren/aa3300r
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-37148
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.45% / 80.03%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Jul, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-14 Nov, 2024 | 14:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

TOTOLINK LR350 V9.3.5u.6369_B20220309 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the ussd parameter in the setUssd function.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-lr350_firmwarelr350n/alr350
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2023-37149
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.45% / 80.03%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Jul, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-13 Nov, 2024 | 21:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

TOTOLINK LR350 V9.3.5u.6369_B20220309 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the FileName parameter in the setUploadSetting function.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-lr350_firmwarelr350n/alr350
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2023-36955
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.21% / 43.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Oct, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 18:43
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

TOTOLINK CP300+ <=V5.2cu.7594_B20200910 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the File parameter in the function UploadCustomModule.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-cp300\+cp300\+_firmwaren/acp300\+_firmware
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-37172
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.45% / 80.03%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Jul, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-12 Nov, 2024 | 19:52
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

TOTOLINK A3300R V17.0.0cu.557_B20221024 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the ip parameter in the setDiagnosisCfg function.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-a3300ra3300r_firmwaren/aa3000ru
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-51136
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.29% / 51.92%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Dec, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 22:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

TOTOLINK X2000R Gh v1.0.0-B20230221.0948.web was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the function formRebootSchedule.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-x2000rx2000r_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2025-45798
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.63% / 69.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 May, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-19 May, 2025 | 15:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A command execution vulnerability exists in the TOTOLINK A950RG V4.1.2cu.5204_B20210112. The vulnerability is located in the setNoticeCfg interface within the /lib/cste_modules/system.so library, specifically in the processing of the IpTo parameter.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-a950rg_firmwarea950rgn/a
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2017-1000020
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.13% / 77.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Jul, 2017 | 20:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

SYN Flood or FIN Flood attack in ECos 1 and other versions embedded devices results in web Authentication Bypass. "eCos Embedded Web Servers used by Multiple Routers and Home devices, while sending SYN Flood or FIN Flood packets fails to validate and handle the packets and does not ask for any sign of authentication resulting in Authentication Bypass. An attacker can take complete advantage of this bug and take over the device remotely or locally. The bug has been successfully tested and reproduced in some versions of SOHO Routers manufactured by TOTOLINK, GREATEK and others."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-greatekecosn/aTOTOLINK
Product-embedded_web_serverssohon/a
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2023-33487
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.75% / 72.21%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 May, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-09 Jan, 2025 | 21:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

TOTOLINK X5000R V9.1.0u.6118_B20201102 and V9.1.0u.6369_B20230113 contains a command insertion vulnerability in setDiagnosisCfg.This vulnerability allows an attacker to execute arbitrary commands through the "ip" parameter.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-x5000rx5000r_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2023-33486
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.75% / 72.21%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 May, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-09 Jan, 2025 | 19:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

TOTOLINK X5000R V9.1.0u.6118_B20201102 and V9.1.0u.6369_B20230113 contain a command insertion vulnerability in setOpModeCfg. This vulnerability allows an attacker to execute arbitrary commands through the "hostName" parameter.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-x5000rx5000r_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2023-33556
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.45% / 80.03%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Jun, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-07 Jan, 2025 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

TOTOLink A7100RU V7.4cu.2313_B20191024 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the staticGw parameter at /setting/setWanIeCfg.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-a7100rua7100ru_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2023-31729
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.76% / 72.37%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 May, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-22 Jan, 2025 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

TOTOLINK A3300R v17.0.0cu.557 is vulnerable to Command Injection via /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-a3300ra3300r_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2023-31569
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-5.16% / 89.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Jun, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-08 Jan, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

TOTOLINK X5000R V9.1.0cu.2350_B20230313 was discovered to contain a command injection via the setWanCfg function.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-x5000r_firmwarex5000rn/a
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2023-31856
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.79% / 82.00%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 May, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-23 Jan, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A command injection vulnerability in the hostTime parameter in the function NTPSyncWithHostof TOTOLINK CP300+ V5.2cu.7594_B20200910 allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted http packet.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-cp300\+_firmwarecp300\+n/a
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2023-29801
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.45% / 80.03%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Apr, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-06 Feb, 2025 | 21:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

TOTOLINK X18 V9.1.0cu.2024_B20220329 was discovered to contain multiple command injection vulnerabilities via the rtLogEnabled and rtLogServer parameters in the setSyslogCfg function.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTOTOLINK
Product-x18_firmwarex18n/a
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
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