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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2024-25648

Summary
Assigner-talos
Assigner Org ID-b86d76f8-0f8a-4a96-a78d-d8abfc7fc29b
Published At-30 Apr, 2024 | 14:38
Updated At-01 Aug, 2024 | 23:44
Rejected At-
Credits

A use-after-free vulnerability exists in the way Foxit Reader 2024.1.0.23997 handles a ComboBox widget. A specially crafted JavaScript code inside a malicious PDF document can trigger reuse of a previously freed object, which can lead to memory corruption and result in arbitrary code execution. An attacker needs to trick the user into opening the malicious file to trigger this vulnerability. Exploitation is also possible if a user visits a specially crafted, malicious site if the browser plugin extension is enabled.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:talos
Assigner Org ID:b86d76f8-0f8a-4a96-a78d-d8abfc7fc29b
Published At:30 Apr, 2024 | 14:38
Updated At:01 Aug, 2024 | 23:44
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

A use-after-free vulnerability exists in the way Foxit Reader 2024.1.0.23997 handles a ComboBox widget. A specially crafted JavaScript code inside a malicious PDF document can trigger reuse of a previously freed object, which can lead to memory corruption and result in arbitrary code execution. An attacker needs to trick the user into opening the malicious file to trigger this vulnerability. Exploitation is also possible if a user visits a specially crafted, malicious site if the browser plugin extension is enabled.

Affected Products
Vendor
Foxit Software IncorporatedFoxit
Product
Foxit Reader
Versions
Affected
  • 2024.1.0.23997
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-416CWE-416: Use After Free
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-416
Description: CWE-416: Use After Free
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.18.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Discovered by KPC of Cisco Talos.
Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2024-1959
N/A
Hyperlink: https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2024-1959
Resource: N/A
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Vendor
Foxit Software Incorporatedfoxitsoftware
Product
foxit_reader
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:a:foxitsoftware:foxit_reader:2024.1.0.23997:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Default Status
unknown
Versions
Affected
  • 2024.1.0.23997
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
2. CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2024-1959
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2024-1959
Resource:
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:talos-cna@cisco.com
Published At:30 Apr, 2024 | 15:15
Updated At:22 Aug, 2025 | 14:59

A use-after-free vulnerability exists in the way Foxit Reader 2024.1.0.23997 handles a ComboBox widget. A specially crafted JavaScript code inside a malicious PDF document can trigger reuse of a previously freed object, which can lead to memory corruption and result in arbitrary code execution. An attacker needs to trick the user into opening the malicious file to trigger this vulnerability. Exploitation is also possible if a user visits a specially crafted, malicious site if the browser plugin extension is enabled.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary3.18.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

Foxit Software Incorporated
foxit
>>pdf_editor>>Versions up to 11.2.8.53842(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_editor:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Foxit Software Incorporated
foxit
>>pdf_editor>>Versions from 12.0.0.12394(inclusive) to 12.1.4.15400(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_editor:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Foxit Software Incorporated
foxit
>>pdf_editor>>Versions from 13.0.0.21632(inclusive) to 13.0.1.21693(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_editor:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Foxit Software Incorporated
foxit
>>pdf_editor>>Versions from 2023.1.0.15510(inclusive) to 2023.3.0.23028(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_editor:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Foxit Software Incorporated
foxit
>>pdf_editor>>2024.1.0.23997
cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_editor:2024.1.0.23997:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Foxit Software Incorporated
foxit
>>pdf_reader>>2024.1.0.23997
cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_reader:2024.1.0.23997:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Foxit Software Incorporated
foxit
>>pdf_editor>>Versions up to 11.1.6.0109(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_editor:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Foxit Software Incorporated
foxit
>>pdf_editor>>Versions from 12.0.0.0601(inclusive) to 12.1.2.55366(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_editor:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Foxit Software Incorporated
foxit
>>pdf_editor>>Versions from 13.0.0.61829(inclusive) to 13.0.1.61866(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_editor:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Foxit Software Incorporated
foxit
>>pdf_editor>>Versions from 2023.1.0.55583(inclusive) to 2023.3.0.63083(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_editor:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Foxit Software Incorporated
foxit
>>pdf_editor>>2024.1.0.63682
cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_editor:2024.1.0.63682:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Foxit Software Incorporated
foxit
>>pdf_reader>>2024.1.0.63682
cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_reader:2024.1.0.63682:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Apple Inc.
apple
>>macos>>-
cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-416Secondarytalos-cna@cisco.com
CWE ID: CWE-416
Type: Secondary
Source: talos-cna@cisco.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2024-1959talos-cna@cisco.com
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2024-1959af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2024-1959
Source: talos-cna@cisco.com
Resource:
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2024-1959
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Exploit
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
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Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
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Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.32% / 79.06%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Feb, 2017 | 06:11
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aLinux Kernel Organization, IncApple Inc.Adobe Inc.Microsoft CorporationGoogle LLC
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CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2017-3003
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.15% / 83.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Mar, 2017 | 16:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aLinux Kernel Organization, IncApple Inc.Adobe Inc.Microsoft CorporationGoogle LLC
Product-chrome_oslinux_kernelflash_player_desktop_runtimewindows_8.1windowswindows_10flash_playermac_os_xAdobe Flash Player 24.0.0.221 and earlier.
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2017-3001
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.14% / 77.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Mar, 2017 | 16:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
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Adobe Flash Player versions 24.0.0.221 and earlier have an exploitable use after free vulnerability related to garbage collection in the ActionScript 2 VM. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aLinux Kernel Organization, IncApple Inc.Adobe Inc.Microsoft CorporationGoogle LLC
Product-chrome_oslinux_kernelflash_player_desktop_runtimewindows_8.1windowswindows_10flash_playermac_os_xAdobe Flash Player 24.0.0.221 and earlier.
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2017-2993
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.32% / 79.06%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Feb, 2017 | 06:11
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Flash Player versions 24.0.0.194 and earlier have an exploitable use after free vulnerability related to event handlers. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aLinux Kernel Organization, IncApple Inc.Adobe Inc.Microsoft CorporationGoogle LLC
Product-chrome_oslinux_kernelflash_player_desktop_runtimewindows_8.1windowswindows_10flash_playermac_os_xAdobe Flash Player 24.0.0.194 and earlier.
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2017-2932
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-40.87% / 97.28%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jan, 2017 | 04:40
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Flash Player versions 24.0.0.186 and earlier have an exploitable use after free vulnerability in the ActionScript MovieClip class. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aLinux Kernel Organization, IncApple Inc.Adobe Inc.Microsoft CorporationGoogle LLC
Product-mac_os_xchrome_oslinux_kernelwindows_8.1windows_10flash_playerwindowsAdobe Flash Player 24.0.0.186 and earlier.
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2013-3897
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-90.89% / 99.61%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Oct, 2013 | 14:44
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 01:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-03-24||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Use-after-free vulnerability in the CDisplayPointer class in mshtml.dll in Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 through 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via crafted JavaScript code that uses the onpropertychange event handler, as exploited in the wild in September and October 2013, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corruption Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_7windows_8windows_server_2008internet_explorerwindows_rt_8.1windows_vistawindows_server_2003windows_server_2012windows_xpwindows_8.1n/aInternet Explorer
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2019-5131
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-7.42% / 91.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Jan, 2020 | 21:55
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 19:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An exploitable use-after-free vulnerability exists in the JavaScript engine of Foxit Software's Foxit PDF Reader, version 9.7.0.29435. A specially crafted PDF document can trigger a previously freed object in memory to be reused, resulting in arbitrary code execution. An attacker needs to trick the user to open the malicious file to trigger this vulnerability. If the browser plugin extension is enabled, visiting a malicious site can also trigger the vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-phantompdfreaderFoxit
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2019-5145
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-7.42% / 91.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Jan, 2020 | 22:01
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 19:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An exploitable use-after-free vulnerability exists in the JavaScript engine of Foxit PDF Reader, version 9.7.0.29435. A specially crafted PDF document can trigger a previously freed object in memory to be reused, resulting in arbitrary code execution. An attacker needs to trick the user to open the malicious file to trigger this vulnerability. If the browser plugin extension is enabled, visiting a malicious site can also trigger the vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-phantompdfreaderFoxit
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2013-3893
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-87.06% / 99.41%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Sep, 2013 | 10:00
Updated-13 Aug, 2025 | 01:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2025-09-02||Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Use-after-free vulnerability in the SetMouseCapture implementation in mshtml.dll in Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 through 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via crafted JavaScript strings, as demonstrated by use of an ms-help: URL that triggers loading of hxds.dll.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-internet_explorern/aInternet Explorer
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2019-5130
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-8||HIGH
EPSS-3.44% / 87.03%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Jan, 2020 | 22:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 19:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An exploitable use-after-free vulnerability exists in the JavaScript engine of Foxit Software's Foxit PDF Reader version 9.7.0.29435. A specially crafted PDF document can trigger a previously freed object in memory to be reused, resulting in arbitrary code execution. An attacker needs to trick the user to open the malicious file to trigger this vulnerability. If the browser plugin extension is enabled, visiting a malicious site can also trigger the vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-phantompdfreaderFoxit
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2013-2551
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-92.74% / 99.74%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Mar, 2013 | 10:00
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 01:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-04-18||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Use-after-free vulnerability in Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 through 10 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted web site that triggers access to a deleted object, as demonstrated by VUPEN during a Pwn2Own competition at CanSecWest 2013, aka "Internet Explorer Use After Free Vulnerability," a different vulnerability than CVE-2013-1308 and CVE-2013-1309.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_rtwindows_7windows_8windows_server_2008internet_explorerwindows_vistawindows_server_2003windows_server_2012windows_xpn/aInternet Explorer
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2020-13557
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-14.03% / 94.08%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Dec, 2020 | 17:57
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 12:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A use after free vulnerability exists in the JavaScript engine of Foxit Software’s Foxit PDF Reader, version 10.1.0.37527. A specially crafted PDF document can trigger reuse of previously free memory which can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker needs to trick the user to open the malicious file to trigger this vulnerability. If the browser plugin extension is enabled, visiting a malicious site can also trigger the vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-foxit_readerFoxit
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2024-43533
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-5.18% / 89.52%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Oct, 2024 | 17:35
Updated-08 Jul, 2025 | 15:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Remote Desktop Client Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Remote Desktop Client Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2022_23h2windows_11_22h2windows_11_24h2windows_11_21h2windows_server_2022windows_11_23h2Windows Server 2022Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Remote Desktop client for Windows DesktopWindows 11 version 22H2Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 11 version 22H3
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-40420
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.60% / 68.58%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Feb, 2022 | 22:29
Updated-15 Apr, 2025 | 19:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A use-after-free vulnerability exists in the JavaScript engine of Foxit Software’s PDF Reader, version 11.1.0.52543. A specially-crafted PDF document can trigger the reuse of previously freed memory, which can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker needs to trick the user to open the malicious file to trigger this vulnerability. Exploitation is also possible if a user visits a specially-crafted, malicious site if the browser plugin extension is enabled.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-pdf_readerFoxit
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2013-1347
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-88.41% / 99.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 May, 2013 | 10:00
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 01:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-03-24||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Microsoft Internet Explorer 8 does not properly handle objects in memory, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by accessing an object that (1) was not properly allocated or (2) is deleted, as exploited in the wild in May 2013.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_7windows_server_2008internet_explorerwindows_vistawindows_server_2003windows_xpn/aInternet Explorer
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2020-13570
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-5.29% / 89.63%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Dec, 2020 | 17:58
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 12:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A use-after-free vulnerability exists in the JavaScript engine of Foxit Software’s PDF Reader, version 10.1.0.37527. A specially crafted PDF document can trigger the reuse of previously free memory which can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker needs to trick the user to open the malicious file to trigger this vulnerability. If the browser plugin extension is enabled, visiting a malicious site can also trigger the vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-foxit_readerFoxit
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2024-43459
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-4.83% / 89.10%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Nov, 2024 | 17:53
Updated-08 Jul, 2025 | 15:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
SQL Server Native Client Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

SQL Server Native Client Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-sql_server_2016sql_server_2019sql_server_2017Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (GDR)Microsoft SQL Server 2017 (GDR)Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 Azure Connect Feature PackMicrosoft SQL Server 2017 (CU 31)Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (CU 29)Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 (GDR)
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2024-43599
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-5.18% / 89.52%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Oct, 2024 | 17:36
Updated-08 Jul, 2025 | 15:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Remote Desktop Client Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Remote Desktop Client Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_11_24h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607windows_11_23h2Windows Server 2022Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2012 R2Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2016-7881
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-6.61% / 90.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Dec, 2016 | 06:31
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Flash Player versions 23.0.0.207 and earlier, 11.2.202.644 and earlier have an exploitable use after free vulnerability in the MovieClip class when handling conversion to an object. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aAdobe Inc.Linux Kernel Organization, IncGoogle LLCApple Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-flash_playerchrome_oslinux_kernelflash_player_desktop_runtimewindowswindows_8.1mac_os_xwindows_10Adobe Flash Player 23.0.0.207 and earlier, 11.2.202.644 and earlier
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2012-5830
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.45% / 79.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Nov, 2012 | 11:00
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Use-after-free vulnerability in Mozilla Firefox before 17.0, Firefox ESR 10.x before 10.0.11, Thunderbird before 17.0, Thunderbird ESR 10.x before 10.0.11, and SeaMonkey before 2.14 on Mac OS X allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via an HTML document.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aSUSECanonical Ltd.Mozilla CorporationApple Inc.Red Hat, Inc.openSUSE
Product-suse_linux_enterprise_desktopenterprise_linux_desktopsuse_linux_enterprise_software_development_kitubuntu_linuxsuse_linux_enterprise_serverthunderbird_esrenterprise_linux_eusseamonkeyenterprise_linux_workstationthunderbirdmac_os_xfirefoxopensuseenterprise_linux_server_eusenterprise_linux_servern/a
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2012-4792
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-88.92% / 99.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Dec, 2012 | 18:00
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 01:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2024-08-13||The impacted product is end-of-life and should be disconnected if still in use.

Use-after-free vulnerability in Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 through 8 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted web site that triggers access to an object that (1) was not properly allocated or (2) is deleted, as demonstrated by a CDwnBindInfo object, and exploited in the wild in December 2012.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2003windows_vistainternet_explorerwindows_xpwindows_7windows_server_2008n/aieInternet Explorer
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2024-38259
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-5.18% / 89.52%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Sep, 2024 | 16:54
Updated-31 Dec, 2024 | 23:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Management Console Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft Management Console Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2022_23h2windows_11_22h2windows_11_24h2windows_11_21h2windows_server_2022windows_11_23h2Windows Server 2022Windows 11 version 22H3Windows 11 version 22H2Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 11 Version 24H2
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2024-37320
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.22% / 83.81%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Jul, 2024 | 17:02
Updated-05 May, 2025 | 17:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
SQL Server Native Client OLE DB Provider Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

SQL Server Native Client OLE DB Provider Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-sql_server_2016sql_server_2019sql_server_2022sql_server_2017Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 Azure Connect Feature PackMicrosoft SQL Server 2019 (GDR)Microsoft SQL Server 2022 for (CU 13)Microsoft SQL Server 2022 (GDR)Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 (GDR)Microsoft SQL Server 2017 (GDR)Microsoft SQL Server 2017 (CU 31)Microsoft SQL Server 2019 for x64-based Systems (CU 27)
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-30611
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.39% / 59.38%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Sep, 2021 | 19:25
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Chromium: CVE-2021-30611 Use after free in WebRTC

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fedora ProjectMicrosoft Corporation
Product-edge_chromiumfedoraedgeMicrosoft Edge (Chromium-based)
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-30609
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.37% / 58.20%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Sep, 2021 | 19:25
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Chromium: CVE-2021-30609 Use after free in Sign-In

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fedora ProjectMicrosoft Corporation
Product-edge_chromiumfedoraedgeMicrosoft Edge (Chromium-based)
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2017-14458
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.62% / 68.99%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Apr, 2018 | 15:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 23:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An exploitable use-after-free vulnerability exists in the JavaScript engine of Foxit Software's Foxit PDF Reader version 8.3.2.25013. A specially crafted PDF document can trigger a previously freed object in memory to be reused, resulting in arbitrary code execution. An attacker needs to trick the user to open the malicious file to trigger this vulnerability. If the browser plugin extension is enabled, visiting a malicious site can also trigger the vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Foxit Software IncorporatedTalos (Cisco Systems, Inc.)
Product-pdf_readerFoxit
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-30795
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.55% / 66.93%
||
7 Day CHG-1.16%
Published-08 Sep, 2021 | 13:49
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A use after free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in iOS 14.7, Safari 14.1.2, macOS Big Sur 11.5, watchOS 7.6, tvOS 14.7. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-iphone_oswatchostvossafarimacosmacOSiOS
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-30936
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.04% / 76.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Aug, 2021 | 18:50
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A use after free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in tvOS 15.2, macOS Monterey 12.1, Safari 15.2, iOS 15.2 and iPadOS 15.2, watchOS 8.3. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxFedora ProjectApple Inc.
Product-iphone_osdebian_linuxipadostvoswatchossafarifedoramacoswatchOSmacOSiOS and iPadOS
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-30612
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.39% / 59.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Sep, 2021 | 19:25
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Chromium: CVE-2021-30612 Use after free in WebRTC

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fedora ProjectMicrosoft Corporation
Product-edge_chromiumfedoraedgeMicrosoft Edge (Chromium-based)
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-30858
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.32% / 79.07%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Aug, 2021 | 18:49
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 01:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2021-11-17||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

A use after free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in iOS 14.8 and iPadOS 14.8, macOS Big Sur 11.6. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been actively exploited.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Fedora ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-ipadosiphone_osmacosdebian_linuxfedoraiOSmacOSiOS, iPadOS, and macOS
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-30951
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.04% / 76.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Aug, 2021 | 18:50
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A use after free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in tvOS 15.2, macOS Monterey 12.1, Safari 15.2, iOS 15.2 and iPadOS 15.2, watchOS 8.3. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxFedora ProjectApple Inc.
Product-iphone_osdebian_linuxipadostvoswatchossafarifedoramacoswatchOSmacOSiOS and iPadOS
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-30610
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Chrome
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Matching Score-10
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.37% / 58.12%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Sep, 2021 | 19:25
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Chromium: CVE-2021-30610 Use after free in Extensions API

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fedora ProjectMicrosoft Corporation
Product-edge_chromiumfedoraedgeMicrosoft Edge (Chromium-based)
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-28550
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
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Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-9.6||CRITICAL
EPSS-22.39% / 95.61%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Sep, 2021 | 16:07
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 01:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2021-11-17||Apply updates per vendor instructions.
Adobe Acrobat Reader use after free vulnerability could lead to arbitrary code execution

Acrobat Reader DC versions versions 2021.001.20150 (and earlier), 2020.001.30020 (and earlier) and 2017.011.30194 (and earlier) are affected by a Use After Free vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker could leverage this vulnerability to achieve arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.Apple Inc.
Product-macosacrobat_readeracrobat_dcacrobat_reader_dcacrobatwindowsAcrobat ReaderAcrobat and Reader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-28553
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-42.44% / 97.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Sep, 2021 | 16:07
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 18:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Adobe Acrobat Reader use-after-free vulnerability could lead to arbitrary code execution

Acrobat Reader DC versions versions 2021.001.20150 (and earlier), 2020.001.30020 (and earlier) and 2017.011.30194 (and earlier) are affected by an Use After Free vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker could leverage this vulnerability to achieve arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-acrobat_dcacrobat_readeracrobatacrobat_reader_dcwindowsmacosAcrobat Reader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2024-47810
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.17% / 38.40%
||
7 Day CHG+0.02%
Published-18 Dec, 2024 | 15:57
Updated-18 Dec, 2024 | 18:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A use-after-free vulnerability exists in the way Foxit Reader 2024.3.0.26795 handles a 3D page object. A specially crafted Javascript code inside a malicious PDF document can trigger this vulnerability, which can lead to memory corruption and result in arbitrary code execution. An attacker needs to trick the user into opening the malicious file to trigger this vulnerability. Exploitation is also possible if a user visits a specially crafted, malicious site if the browser plugin extension is enabled.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Foxit Software Incorporated
Product-Foxit Reader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
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