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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2024-40831

Summary
Assigner-apple
Assigner Org ID-286789f9-fbc2-4510-9f9a-43facdede74c
Published At-16 Sep, 2024 | 23:22
Updated At-18 Mar, 2025 | 14:24
Rejected At-
Credits

A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15. An app may be able to access a user's Photos Library.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:apple
Assigner Org ID:286789f9-fbc2-4510-9f9a-43facdede74c
Published At:16 Sep, 2024 | 23:22
Updated At:18 Mar, 2025 | 14:24
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15. An app may be able to access a user's Photos Library.

Affected Products
Vendor
Apple Inc.Apple
Product
macOS
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified before 15 (custom)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
N/AN/AAn app may be able to access a user's Photos Library
Type: N/A
CWE ID: N/A
Description: An app may be able to access a user's Photos Library
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions
Configurations
Workarounds
Exploits
Credits
Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By
Rejected Reason
References
HyperlinkResource
https://support.apple.com/en-us/121238
N/A
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/121238
Resource: N/A
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-281CWE-281 Improper Preservation of Permissions
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-281
Description: CWE-281 Improper Preservation of Permissions
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.15.5MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Version: 3.1
Base score: 5.5
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions
Configurations
Workarounds
Exploits
Credits
Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By
Rejected Reason
References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:product-security@apple.com
Published At:17 Sep, 2024 | 00:15
Updated At:18 Mar, 2025 | 15:15

A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15. An app may be able to access a user's Photos Library.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.15.5MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Secondary3.15.5MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 5.5
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 5.5
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CPE Matches
Apple Inc.
apple
>>macos>>Versions before 15.0(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-281Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE-281Secondary134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CWE ID: CWE-281
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-281
Type: Secondary
Source: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Evaluator Description
Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements
References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://support.apple.com/en-us/121238product-security@apple.com
Release Notes
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/121238
Source: product-security@apple.com
Resource:
Release Notes
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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Matching Score-6
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Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
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Matching Score-6
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EPSS-0.10% / 28.76%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Sep, 2024 | 23:22
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-281
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CWE ID-CWE-863
Incorrect Authorization
CVE-2024-40828
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-8.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 7.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Jul, 2024 | 22:17
Updated-11 Dec, 2024 | 19:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in macOS Sonoma 14.6, macOS Monterey 12.7.6, macOS Ventura 13.6.8. A malicious app may be able to gain root privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOSmacos
CWE ID-CWE-281
Improper Preservation of Permissions
CVE-2018-4115
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.22% / 78.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Apr, 2018 | 06:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 05:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in certain Apple products. iOS before 11.3 is affected. macOS before 10.13.4 is affected. tvOS before 11.3 is affected. watchOS before 4.3 is affected. The issue involves CFPreferences in the "System Preferences" component. It allows attackers to bypass intended access restrictions by leveraging incorrect configuration-profile persistence.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.
Product-mac_os_xiphone_oswatchostvosn/a
CWE ID-CWE-281
Improper Preservation of Permissions
CVE-2024-27888
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 3.90%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Jul, 2024 | 22:17
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 17:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A permissions issue was addressed by removing vulnerable code and adding additional checks. This issue is fixed in macOS Sonoma 14.4. An app may be able to modify protected parts of the file system.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOSmacos
CWE ID-CWE-281
Improper Preservation of Permissions
CWE ID-CWE-276
Incorrect Default Permissions
CVE-2024-40811
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-8.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 7.93%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Jul, 2024 | 22:16
Updated-10 Dec, 2024 | 14:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in macOS Sonoma 14.6. An app may be able to modify protected parts of the file system.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOSmacos
CWE ID-CWE-281
Improper Preservation of Permissions
CVE-2024-40805
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 6.79%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Jul, 2024 | 22:17
Updated-10 Dec, 2024 | 14:57
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in watchOS 10.6, macOS Sonoma 14.6, iOS 17.6 and iPadOS 17.6, tvOS 17.6. An app may be able to bypass Privacy preferences.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-iphone_oswatchostvosipadosmacoswatchOStvOSmacOSiOS and iPadOSiosipad_oswatchostvosmacos
CWE ID-CWE-281
Improper Preservation of Permissions
CWE ID-CWE-276
Incorrect Default Permissions
CVE-2024-44193
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-8.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.34% / 55.98%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Oct, 2024 | 14:24
Updated-13 Mar, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A logic issue was addressed with improved restrictions. This issue is fixed in iTunes 12.13.3 for Windows. A local attacker may be able to elevate their privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-itunesiTunes for Windowsitunes
CWE ID-CWE-281
Improper Preservation of Permissions
CVE-2024-44149
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.12% / 32.55%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Sep, 2024 | 23:23
Updated-25 Mar, 2025 | 17:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15. An app may be able to access protected user data.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-281
Improper Preservation of Permissions
CVE-2021-0704
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.01% / 0.58%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Dec, 2021 | 18:05
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 15:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In createNoCredentialsPermissionNotification and related functions of AccountManagerService.java, there is a possible way to retrieve accounts from the device without permissions due to a permissions bypass. This could lead to local information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-10 Android-11 Android-9Android ID: A-179338675

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aGoogle LLC
Product-androidAndroid
CWE ID-CWE-281
Improper Preservation of Permissions
CVE-2021-43708
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.05% / 15.86%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Apr, 2022 | 18:12
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 04:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Labeling tool in Titus Classification Suite 18.8.1910.140 allows users to avoid the generation of a classification label by using Excel's safe mode.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-helpsystemsn/a
Product-titus_data_classificationn/a
CWE ID-CWE-281
Improper Preservation of Permissions
CVE-2023-21249
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.00% / 0.09%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jul, 2023 | 23:30
Updated-06 Nov, 2024 | 15:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In multiple functions of OneTimePermissionUserManager.java, there is a possible one-time permission retention due to a permissions bypass. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with User execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLC
Product-androidAndroid
CWE ID-CWE-281
Improper Preservation of Permissions
CVE-2021-35079
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Qualcomm, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Qualcomm, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.2||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 5.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Jun, 2022 | 09:50
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 00:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Improper validation of permissions for third party application accessing Telephony service API can lead to information disclosure in Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Qualcomm Technologies, Inc.
Product-wcn3991_firmwarewcn3991wsa8830wcd9380_firmwarewcn3990sd780gsd865_5gsdx55m_firmwarewcn6856_firmwarewsa8810wsa8835qcs4290wcn3950_firmwarewcd9380sd765g_firmwaresd888_5gqca6420_firmwareqca6390_firmwarequalcomm215sd690_5gwcd9370qcs605_firmwaresd690_5g_firmwarewcn6855_firmwaresm7325pqca6426wcn3990_firmwareqca6430_firmwarewcn3980wcn6750wcn3998wcd9385_firmwaresdxr2_5g_firmwarewcn3950wcd9326_firmwarewcn3615_firmwareqcs605wcn3660bsd855wsa8815sm7325p_firmwaresd662wcn6850sd460_firmwaresd765qca6426_firmwarewcn3660b_firmwarewcn3680sd695wcn3680b_firmwaresdx55_firmwaresd768g_firmwarewcd9375_firmwarewcn3615wcn3998_firmwarewcn3980_firmwaresm7250p_firmwaresd460qca6391qca6420apq8053_firmwareqca6436_firmwaresdx55maqt1000_firmwaresd680_firmwaresd778gwcn6740_firmwaremsm8953qcm4290wcn3680_firmwaresdxr2_5gsd480_firmwareqcs603wcn6851_firmwaresd662_firmwarewcn3988_firmwareqca6430sd778g_firmwarewsa8810_firmwarequalcomm215_firmwaresd765gwcd9341_firmwareqcm4290_firmwaresd765_firmwaresd480qca6436sd680wcd9326wcn6851sd870wcn6855qcs603_firmwarewcn6856wcn3680bqcs4290_firmwarewcd9385wcd9341sd695_firmwaresd768gsd750gsd870_firmwarewcn6740qca6391_firmwareqca6390wcd9375sd750g_firmwareaqt1000wcd9370_firmwaresd780g_firmwaresdx55msm8953_firmwareapq8053wsa8830_firmwaresd855_firmwaresd865_5g_firmwarewcn3988sd888_5g_firmwarewcn6850_firmwarewsa8815_firmwarewsa8835_firmwaresm7250pwcn6750_firmwareSnapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile
CWE ID-CWE-281
Improper Preservation of Permissions
CVE-2025-27563
Matching Score-4
Assigner-OpenHarmony
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-OpenHarmony
CVSS Score-3.3||LOW
EPSS-0.02% / 2.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Jun, 2025 | 11:47
Updated-09 Jun, 2025 | 19:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
security_access_token has an improper preservation of permissions vulnerability

in OpenHarmony v5.0.3 and prior versions allow a local attacker cause information leak through get permission.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-OpenAtom FoundationOpenHarmony (OpenAtom Foundation)
Product-openharmonyOpenHarmony
CWE ID-CWE-281
Improper Preservation of Permissions
CVE-2025-26691
Matching Score-4
Assigner-OpenHarmony
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-OpenHarmony
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.02% / 2.62%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Jun, 2025 | 11:47
Updated-09 Jun, 2025 | 19:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
telephony_call_manager has an improper preservation of permissions vulnerability

in OpenHarmony v5.0.3 and prior versions allow a local attacker cause information leak through get permission.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-OpenAtom FoundationOpenHarmony (OpenAtom Foundation)
Product-openharmonyOpenHarmony
CWE ID-CWE-281
Improper Preservation of Permissions
CVE-2025-27247
Matching Score-4
Assigner-OpenHarmony
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-OpenHarmony
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.02% / 2.62%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Jun, 2025 | 11:47
Updated-09 Jun, 2025 | 19:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Pasteboard has an improper preservation of permissions vulnerability

in OpenHarmony v5.0.3 and prior versions allow a local attacker cause information leak through get permission.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-OpenAtom FoundationOpenHarmony (OpenAtom Foundation)
Product-openharmonyOpenHarmony
CWE ID-CWE-281
Improper Preservation of Permissions
CVE-2025-26693
Matching Score-4
Assigner-OpenHarmony
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-OpenHarmony
CVSS Score-3.3||LOW
EPSS-0.02% / 2.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Jun, 2025 | 11:47
Updated-09 Jun, 2025 | 19:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
security_access_token has an improper preservation of permissions vulnerability

in OpenHarmony v5.0.3 and prior versions allow a local attacker cause information leak through get permission.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-OpenAtom FoundationOpenHarmony (OpenAtom Foundation)
Product-openharmonyOpenHarmony
CWE ID-CWE-281
Improper Preservation of Permissions
CVE-2024-21816
Matching Score-4
Assigner-OpenHarmony
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-OpenHarmony
CVSS Score-4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.05% / 14.09%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Mar, 2024 | 06:19
Updated-16 Dec, 2024 | 20:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Background task manager has an improper preservation of permissions vulnerability

in OpenHarmony v4.0.0 and prior versions allow a local attacker cause information leak through improper preservation of permissions.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-OpenAtom FoundationOpenHarmony (OpenAtom Foundation)
Product-openharmonyOpenHarmony
CWE ID-CWE-281
Improper Preservation of Permissions
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