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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2024-43574

Summary
Assigner-microsoft
Assigner Org ID-f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8
Published At-08 Oct, 2024 | 17:36
Updated At-08 Jul, 2025 | 15:39
Rejected At-
Credits

Microsoft Speech Application Programming Interface (SAPI) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft Speech Application Programming Interface (SAPI) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:microsoft
Assigner Org ID:f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8
Published At:08 Oct, 2024 | 17:36
Updated At:08 Jul, 2025 | 15:39
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Microsoft Speech Application Programming Interface (SAPI) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft Speech Application Programming Interface (SAPI) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Affected Products
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2022
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.20348.0 before 10.0.20348.2762 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 11 version 21H2
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
  • ARM64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.22000.0 before 10.0.22000.3260 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 10 Version 21H2
Platforms
  • 32-bit Systems
  • ARM64-based Systems
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.19043.0 before 10.0.19044.5011 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 11 version 22H2
Platforms
  • ARM64-based Systems
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.22621.0 before 10.0.22621.4317 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 10 Version 22H2
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
  • ARM64-based Systems
  • 32-bit Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.19045.0 before 10.0.19045.5011 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 11 version 22H3
Platforms
  • ARM64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.22631.0 before 10.0.22631.4317 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 11 Version 23H2
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.22631.0 before 10.0.22631.4317 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.25398.0 before 10.0.25398.1189 (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 11 Version 24H2
Platforms
  • ARM64-based Systems
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.26100.0 before 10.0.26100.2033 (custom)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-416CWE-416: Use After Free
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-416
Description: CWE-416: Use After Free
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.18.3HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.3
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-43574
vendor-advisory
Hyperlink: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-43574
Resource:
vendor-advisory
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:secure@microsoft.com
Published At:08 Oct, 2024 | 18:15
Updated At:17 Oct, 2024 | 18:58

Microsoft Speech Application Programming Interface (SAPI) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.18.3HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.3
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10_21h2>>Versions before 10.0.19044.5011(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_21h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10_22h2>>Versions before 10.0.19045.5011(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_22h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_11_21h2>>Versions before 10.0.22000.3260(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_21h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_11_22h2>>Versions before 10.0.22621.4317(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_22h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_11_23h2>>Versions before 10.0.22631.4317(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_23h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_11_24h2>>Versions before 10.0.26100.2033(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_24h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2022>>Versions before 10.0.20348.2762(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2022_23h2>>Versions before 10.0.25398.1189(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022_23h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
NVD-CWE-noinfoPrimarynvd@nist.gov
CWE-416Secondarysecure@microsoft.com
CWE ID: NVD-CWE-noinfo
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-416
Type: Secondary
Source: secure@microsoft.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-43574secure@microsoft.com
Patch
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-43574
Source: secure@microsoft.com
Resource:
Patch
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Use After Free
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
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||
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Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-pdf_editorpdf_readerwindowsPDF Readerpdf_reader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-27.58% / 96.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
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Foxit PDF Reader Annotation Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Foxit PDF Reader Annotation Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of Annotation objects. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-19475.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-pdf_editorpdf_readerwindowsPDF Readerpdf_reader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2023-26589
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Intel Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Intel Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.06% / 17.37%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Nov, 2023 | 19:04
Updated-30 Aug, 2024 | 15:22
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Use after free in some Intel(R) Aptio* V UEFI Firmware Integrator Tools may allowed an authenticated user to potentially enable denial of service via local access.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aLinux Kernel Organization, IncIntel CorporationMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowslinux_kernelaptio_v_uefi_firmware_integrator_toolsIntel(R) Aptio* V UEFI Firmware Integrator Tools
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2023-27329
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-27.58% / 96.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 May, 2024 | 01:55
Updated-11 Aug, 2025 | 19:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Foxit PDF Reader Annotation Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Foxit PDF Reader Annotation Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of Annotation objects. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-19477.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-pdf_editorpdf_readerwindowsPDF Readerpdf_reader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2012-1539
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-14.90% / 94.27%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Nov, 2012 | 00:00
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Use-after-free vulnerability in Microsoft Internet Explorer 9 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted web site, aka "CTreePos Use After Free Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2008windows_vistawindows_7internet_explorern/aie
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2023-26384
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.12% / 30.94%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Apr, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-05 Mar, 2025 | 19:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ZDI-CAN-20279: Adobe Substance 3D Stager USD File Parsing Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Adobe Substance 3D Stager version 2.0.1 (and earlier) is affected by a Use After Free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Adobe Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-windowsmacossubstance_3d_stagerSubstance3D - Stager
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2023-26423
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.32% / 79.05%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Apr, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-05 Mar, 2025 | 19:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ZDI-CAN-20160: Adobe Acrobat Reader DC AcroForm insertItemAt Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Adobe Acrobat Reader versions 23.001.20093 (and earlier) and 20.005.30441 (and earlier) are affected by a Use After Free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Adobe Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-acrobat_dcacrobat_readeracrobatacrobat_reader_dcwindowsmacosAcrobat Reader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2023-26417
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.67% / 81.38%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Apr, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-05 Mar, 2025 | 19:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ZDI-CAN-20583: Adobe Acrobat Reader DC Popup Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Adobe Acrobat Reader versions 23.001.20093 (and earlier) and 20.005.30441 (and earlier) are affected by a Use After Free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Adobe Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-acrobat_dcacrobat_readeracrobatacrobat_reader_dcwindowsmacosAcrobat Reader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2023-26418
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.67% / 81.38%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Apr, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-05 Mar, 2025 | 19:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ZDI-CAN-20311: Adobe Acrobat Reader DC AcroForm exportAsFDFStr Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Adobe Acrobat Reader versions 23.001.20093 (and earlier) and 20.005.30441 (and earlier) are affected by a Use After Free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Adobe Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-acrobat_dcacrobat_readeracrobatacrobat_reader_dcwindowsmacosAcrobat Reader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2023-25908
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.17% / 38.32%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Mar, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 11:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Adobe Photoshop SVG file Use After Free Arbitrary code execution

Adobe Photoshop versions 23.5.3 (and earlier) and 24.1.1 (and earlier) are affected by a Use After Free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-windowsphotoshopmacosPhotoshop
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2023-26410
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.12% / 30.94%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Apr, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-05 Mar, 2025 | 19:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ZDI-CAN-20309: Adobe Substance 3D Designer USD File Parsing Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Adobe Substance 3D Designer version 12.4.0 (and earlier) is affected by a Use After Free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Adobe Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-windowsmacossubstance_3d_designerSubstance3D - Designer
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2023-26414
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.12% / 30.94%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Apr, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-05 Mar, 2025 | 19:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ZDI-CAN-20316: Adobe Substance 3D Designer USD File Parsing Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Adobe Substance 3D Designer version 12.4.0 (and earlier) is affected by a Use After Free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Adobe Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-windowsmacossubstance_3d_designerSubstance3D - Designer
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2023-26422
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.32% / 79.05%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Apr, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-05 Mar, 2025 | 19:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ZDI-CAN-20176: Adobe Acrobat Reader DC AcroForm deleteItemAt Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Adobe Acrobat Reader versions 23.001.20093 (and earlier) and 20.005.30441 (and earlier) are affected by a Use After Free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Adobe Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-acrobat_dcacrobat_readeracrobatacrobat_reader_dcwindowsmacosAcrobat Reader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2023-25896
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.12% / 30.94%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Mar, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-05 Mar, 2025 | 19:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ZDI-CAN-19541: Adobe Dimension USD File Parsing Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Adobe Dimension versions 3.4.7 (and earlier) is affected by a Use After Free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Adobe Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-windowsdimensionmacosDimension
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2023-26424
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.67% / 81.38%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Apr, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-05 Mar, 2025 | 19:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ZDI-CAN-19833: Adobe Acrobat Reader DC PDF Parsing Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Adobe Acrobat Reader versions 23.001.20093 (and earlier) and 20.005.30441 (and earlier) are affected by a Use After Free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Adobe Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-acrobat_dcacrobat_readeracrobatacrobat_reader_dcwindowsmacosAcrobat Reader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2023-26392
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.12% / 30.94%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Apr, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-05 Mar, 2025 | 19:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ZDI-CAN-20235: Adobe Substance 3D Stager USD File Parsing Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Adobe Substance 3D Stager version 2.0.1 (and earlier) is affected by a Use After Free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Adobe Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-windowsmacossubstance_3d_stagerSubstance3D - Stager
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-31456
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.52% / 65.79%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 May, 2021 | 20:16
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 23:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit Reader 10.1.1.37576. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of Annotation objects. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-13102.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-phantompdfreaderwindowsReader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2023-26336
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.12% / 30.94%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Mar, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-05 Mar, 2025 | 19:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ZDI-CAN-20275: Adobe Dimension USD File Parsing Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Adobe Dimension versions 3.4.7 (and earlier) is affected by a Use After Free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Adobe Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-windowsdimensionmacosDimension
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2023-25871
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.12% / 30.94%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Mar, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-05 Mar, 2025 | 19:20
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Adobe Substance 3D Stager SVG File Parsing Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Adobe Substance 3D Stager versions 2.0.0 (and earlier) are affected by a Use After Free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Adobe Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-windowsmacossubstance_3d_stagerSubstance3D - Stager
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2023-25894
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.11% / 29.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Mar, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-05 Mar, 2025 | 19:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ZDI-CAN-19543: Adobe Dimension USD File Parsing Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Adobe Dimension versions 3.4.7 (and earlier) is affected by a Use After Free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Adobe Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-windowsdimensionmacosDimension
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2023-26419
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.67% / 81.38%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Apr, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-05 Mar, 2025 | 19:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ZDI-CAN-20274: Adobe Acrobat Reader DC AcroForm removeField Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Adobe Acrobat Reader versions 23.001.20093 (and earlier) and 20.005.30441 (and earlier) are affected by a Use After Free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Adobe Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-acrobat_dcacrobat_readeracrobatacrobat_reader_dcwindowsmacosAcrobat Reader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2023-24953
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.02% / 76.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 May, 2023 | 17:03
Updated-10 Jul, 2025 | 16:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-office_long_term_servicing_channeloffice_online_serverofficeexcel365_appsMicrosoft Excel 2016Microsoft 365 Apps for EnterpriseMicrosoft Office LTSC for Mac 2021Microsoft Office Online ServerMicrosoft Office 2019Microsoft Office LTSC 2021Microsoft Excel 2013 Service Pack 1Microsoft Office 2019 for Mac
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2023-24947
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.14% / 34.77%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 May, 2023 | 17:02
Updated-10 Jul, 2025 | 16:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Bluetooth Driver Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Windows Bluetooth Driver Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_10_22h2windows_10_20h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 10 Version 21H2
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2022-35704
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.37% / 57.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Sep, 2022 | 15:47
Updated-23 Apr, 2025 | 16:57
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Adobe Bridge SVG File Parsing Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Adobe Bridge version 12.0.2 (and earlier) and 11.1.3 (and earlier) are affected by a Use After Free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Adobe Inc.Apple Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-windowsbridgemacosBridge
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2022-34707
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.28% / 50.77%
||
7 Day CHG+0.04%
Published-09 Aug, 2022 | 19:54
Updated-24 Jul, 2025 | 03:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_server_2019windows_server_2022windows_server_2012windows_7windows_10windows_server_2016windows_server_2008windows_11Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2019Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H1Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2012Windows Server version 20H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 7Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 8.1
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2022-35670
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.08% / 24.11%
||
7 Day CHG-0.01%
Published-11 Aug, 2022 | 14:43
Updated-23 Apr, 2025 | 17:52
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Adobe Acrobat Reader Use-After-Free Memory leak

Adobe Acrobat Reader versions 22.001.20169 (and earlier), 20.005.30362 (and earlier) and 17.012.30249 (and earlier) are affected by a Use After Free vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Adobe Inc.Apple Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-acrobat_dcacrobat_readeracrobatacrobat_reader_dcwindowsmacosAcrobat Reader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2022-34705
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.85% / 74.02%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Aug, 2022 | 19:53
Updated-04 Jun, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Defender Credential Guard Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Defender Credential Guard Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2019windows_server_2022windows_10windows_server_2016windows_11Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 10 Version 21H1Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server version 20H2Windows Server 2019Windows 11 version 21H2
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2022-35709
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.04% / 10.06%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Sep, 2022 | 15:47
Updated-23 Apr, 2025 | 16:57
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Adobe Bridge DCM File Parsing Use-After-Free Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Adobe Bridge version 12.0.2 (and earlier) and 11.1.3 (and earlier) are affected by a Use After Free vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Adobe Inc.Apple Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-windowsbridgemacosBridge
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2022-34243
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.33% / 55.54%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Jul, 2022 | 15:41
Updated-23 Apr, 2025 | 17:59
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Adobe Photoshop U3D File Parsing Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Adobe Photoshop versions 22.5.7 (and earlier) and 23.3.2 (and earlier) are affected by a Use After Free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Adobe Inc.Apple Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-windowsphotoshopmacosPhotoshop
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2023-24914
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.10% / 28.21%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Apr, 2023 | 19:13
Updated-23 Jan, 2025 | 01:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_11_22h2Windows 11 version 22H2
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2022-34232
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.36% / 57.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Jul, 2022 | 15:35
Updated-23 Apr, 2025 | 18:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Adobe Acrobat Reader DC Annotation print Use-After-Free Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Adobe Acrobat Reader versions 22.001.20142 (and earlier), 20.005.30334 (and earlier) and 17.012.30229 (and earlier) are affected by a Use After Free vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Adobe Inc.Apple Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-acrobat_dcacrobat_readeracrobatacrobat_reader_dcwindowsmacosAcrobat Reader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2022-34220
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.34% / 79.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Jul, 2022 | 15:33
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 02:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Acrobat Reader DC Font Parsing Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Adobe Acrobat Reader versions 22.001.20142 (and earlier), 20.005.30334 (and earlier) and 17.012.30229 (and earlier) are affected by a Use After Free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-acrobat_dcacrobat_readeracrobatacrobat_reader_dcwindowsmacosAcrobat Reader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2022-34233
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.06% / 18.23%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Jul, 2022 | 15:36
Updated-23 Apr, 2025 | 18:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Adobe Acrobat Reader DC Doc print Use-After-Free Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Adobe Acrobat Reader versions 22.001.20142 (and earlier), 20.005.30334 (and earlier) and 17.012.30229 (and earlier) are affected by a Use After Free vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Adobe Inc.Apple Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-acrobat_dcacrobat_readeracrobatacrobat_reader_dcwindowsmacosAcrobat Reader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2023-24925
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.83% / 85.63%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Apr, 2023 | 19:13
Updated-28 Feb, 2025 | 21:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft PostScript and PCL6 Class Printer Driver Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft PostScript and PCL6 Class Printer Driver Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_10_20h2windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2012 R2Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1607
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
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