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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2024-50394

Summary
Assigner-qnap
Assigner Org ID-2fd009eb-170a-4625-932b-17a53af1051f
Published At-07 Mar, 2025 | 16:13
Updated At-07 Mar, 2025 | 18:02
Rejected At-
Credits

Helpdesk

An improper certificate validation vulnerability has been reported to affect Helpdesk. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow remote attackers to compromise the security of the system. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version: Helpdesk 3.3.3 and later

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:qnap
Assigner Org ID:2fd009eb-170a-4625-932b-17a53af1051f
Published At:07 Mar, 2025 | 16:13
Updated At:07 Mar, 2025 | 18:02
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Helpdesk

An improper certificate validation vulnerability has been reported to affect Helpdesk. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow remote attackers to compromise the security of the system. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version: Helpdesk 3.3.3 and later

Affected Products
Vendor
QNAP Systems, Inc.QNAP Systems Inc.
Product
Helpdesk
Default Status
unaffected
Versions
Affected
  • From 3.3.x before 3.3.3 (custom)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-295CWE-295
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-295
Description: CWE-295
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
4.07.7HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Version: 4.0
Base score: 7.7
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
CAPEC-475CAPEC-475
CAPEC ID: CAPEC-475
Description: CAPEC-475
Solutions

We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version: Helpdesk 3.3.3 and later

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

finder
Corentin '@OnlyTheDuck' BAYET
Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.qnap.com/en/security-advisory/qsa-25-05
N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.qnap.com/en/security-advisory/qsa-25-05
Resource: N/A
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security@qnapsecurity.com.tw
Published At:07 Mar, 2025 | 17:15
Updated At:22 Jan, 2026 | 18:30

An improper certificate validation vulnerability has been reported to affect Helpdesk. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow remote attackers to compromise the security of the system. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version: Helpdesk 3.3.3 and later

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary4.07.7HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Primary3.18.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 4.0
Base score: 7.7
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

QNAP Systems, Inc.
qnap
>>helpdesk>>Versions from 3.3.1(inclusive) to 3.3.3(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:qnap:helpdesk:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-295Secondarysecurity@qnapsecurity.com.tw
CWE ID: CWE-295
Type: Secondary
Source: security@qnapsecurity.com.tw
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://www.qnap.com/en/security-advisory/qsa-25-05security@qnapsecurity.com.tw
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.qnap.com/en/security-advisory/qsa-25-05
Source: security@qnapsecurity.com.tw
Resource:
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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CWE ID-CWE-295
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The vulnerability have been reported to affect earlier versions of Helpdesk. If exploited, this improper certificate validation vulnerability could allow an attacker to spoof a trusted entity by interfering in the communication path between the host and client. QNAP has already fixed the issue in Helpdesk 3.0.3 and later.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-QNAP Systems, Inc.
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CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CWE ID-CWE-297
Improper Validation of Certificate with Host Mismatch
CVE-2025-33031
Matching Score-6
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.3||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 24.00%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-06 Jun, 2025 | 15:52
Updated-17 Sep, 2025 | 18:50
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
File Station 5

An improper certificate validation vulnerability has been reported to affect File Station 5. If a remote attacker gains a user account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to compromise the security of the system. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version: File Station 5 5.5.6.4847 and later

Action-Not Available
Vendor-QNAP Systems, Inc.
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CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2025-30279
Matching Score-6
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.3||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 24.00%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-06 Jun, 2025 | 15:52
Updated-17 Sep, 2025 | 19:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
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Action-Not Available
Vendor-QNAP Systems, Inc.
Product-file_stationFile Station 5
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2025-30277
Matching Score-6
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.3||HIGH
EPSS-0.10% / 27.97%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Aug, 2025 | 17:16
Updated-19 Sep, 2025 | 17:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Qsync Central

An improper certificate validation vulnerability has been reported to affect Qsync Central. If a remote attacker gains a user account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to compromise the security of the system. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version: Qsync Central 4.5.0.7 ( 2025/04/23 ) and later

Action-Not Available
Vendor-QNAP Systems, Inc.
Product-qsync_centralQsync Central
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2025-30278
Matching Score-6
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.3||HIGH
EPSS-0.10% / 27.97%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Aug, 2025 | 17:16
Updated-19 Sep, 2025 | 17:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Qsync Central

An improper certificate validation vulnerability has been reported to affect Qsync Central. If a remote attacker gains a user account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to compromise the security of the system. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version: Qsync Central 4.5.0.7 ( 2025/04/23 ) and later

Action-Not Available
Vendor-QNAP Systems, Inc.
Product-qsync_centralQsync Central
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2025-29884
Matching Score-6
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.3||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 24.00%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-06 Jun, 2025 | 15:54
Updated-18 Jun, 2025 | 18:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
File Station 5

An improper certificate validation vulnerability has been reported to affect File Station 5. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow remote attackers who have gained user access to compromise the security of the system. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: File Station 5 5.5.6.4791 and later and later

Action-Not Available
Vendor-QNAP Systems, Inc.
Product-file_stationFile Station 5
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2025-29883
Matching Score-6
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.3||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 24.00%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-06 Jun, 2025 | 15:54
Updated-18 Jun, 2025 | 17:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
File Station 5

An improper certificate validation vulnerability has been reported to affect File Station 5. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow remote attackers who have gained user access to compromise the security of the system. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: File Station 5 5.5.6.4791 and later and later

Action-Not Available
Vendor-QNAP Systems, Inc.
Product-file_stationFile Station 5
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2025-29885
Matching Score-6
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.3||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 24.00%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-06 Jun, 2025 | 15:54
Updated-18 Jun, 2025 | 19:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
File Station 5

An improper certificate validation vulnerability has been reported to affect File Station 5. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow remote attackers who have gained user access to compromise the security of the system. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: File Station 5 5.5.6.4791 and later and later

Action-Not Available
Vendor-QNAP Systems, Inc.
Product-file_stationFile Station 5
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2025-22486
Matching Score-6
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 24.00%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-06 Jun, 2025 | 15:54
Updated-18 Jun, 2025 | 17:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
File Station 5

An improper certificate validation vulnerability has been reported to affect File Station 5. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow remote attackers who have gained user access to compromise the security of the system. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: File Station 5 5.5.6.4791 and later and later

Action-Not Available
Vendor-QNAP Systems, Inc.
Product-file_stationFile Station 5
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2024-11621
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Devolutions Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Devolutions Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 17.67%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Feb, 2025 | 13:55
Updated-28 Mar, 2025 | 16:20
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Missing certificate validation in Devolutions Remote Desktop Manager on macOS, iOS, Android, Linux allows an attacker to intercept and modify encrypted communications via a man-in-the-middle attack. Versions affected are : Remote Desktop Manager macOS 2024.3.9.0 and earlier Remote Desktop Manager Linux 2024.3.2.5 and earlier Remote Desktop Manager Android 2024.3.3.7 and earlier Remote Desktop Manager iOS 2024.3.3.0 and earlier Remote Desktop Manager Powershell 2024.3.6.0 and earlier

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Devolutions
Product-remote_desktop_manager_powershellremote_desktop_managerRemote Desktop Manager
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2025-11619
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Devolutions Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Devolutions Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 11.04%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-15 Oct, 2025 | 19:45
Updated-03 Dec, 2025 | 14:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Improper certificate validation when connecting to gateways in Devolutions Server 2025.3.2 and earlier allows attackers in MitM position to intercept traffic.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Devolutions
Product-devolutions_serverDevolutions Server
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2022-34469
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 19.23%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-15 Apr, 2025 | 19:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

When a TLS Certificate error occurs on a domain protected by the HSTS header, the browser should not allow the user to bypass the certificate error. On Firefox for Android, the user was presented with the option to bypass the error; this could only have been done by the user explicitly. <br>*This bug only affects Firefox for Android. Other operating systems are unaffected.*. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 102.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLCMozilla Corporation
Product-androidfirefoxFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2025-66001
Matching Score-4
Assigner-SUSE
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-SUSE
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 22.64%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-08 Jan, 2026 | 10:23
Updated-08 Jan, 2026 | 18:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
NeuVector OpenID Connect is vulnerable to man-in-the-middle (MITM)

NeuVector supports login authentication through OpenID Connect. However, the TLS verification (which verifies the remote server's authenticity and integrity) for OpenID Connect is not enforced by default. As a result this may expose the system to man-in-the-middle (MITM) attacks.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-SUSE
Product-neuvector
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2022-42979
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.43% / 62.22%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Jan, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-09 Apr, 2025 | 21:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Information disclosure due to an insecure hostname validation in the RYDE application 5.8.43 for Android and iOS allows attackers to take over an account via a deep link.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-rydesharingn/a
Product-ryden/a
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2021-21385
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.19% / 40.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Mar, 2021 | 20:45
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 18:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Disabled hostname verification and accepting self-signed certificates

Mifos-Mobile Android Application for MifosX is an Android Application built on top of the MifosX Self-Service platform. Mifos-Mobile before commit e505f62 disables HTTPS hostname verification of its HTTP client. Additionally it accepted any self-signed certificate as valid. Hostname verification is an important part when using HTTPS to ensure that the presented certificate is valid for the host. Disabling it can allow for man-in-the-middle attacks. Accepting any certificate, even self-signed ones allows man-in-the-middle attacks. This problem is fixed in mifos-mobile commit e505f62.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-mifosopenMF
Product-mifos-mobilemifos-mobile
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CWE ID-CWE-297
Improper Validation of Certificate with Host Mismatch
CVE-2025-50944
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 10.38%
||
7 Day CHG-0.02%
Published-15 Sep, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-14 Oct, 2025 | 19:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in the method push.lite.avtech.com.MySSLSocketFactoryNew.checkServerTrusted in AVTECH EagleEyes 2.0.0. The custom X509TrustManager used in checkServerTrusted only checks the certificate's expiration date, skipping proper TLS chain validation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aAvtec (Motorola Solutions)
Product-eagleeyes\(lite\)n/a
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2025-0500
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Amazon
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Amazon
CVSS Score-7.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.30% / 53.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Jan, 2025 | 18:20
Updated-14 Oct, 2025 | 19:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Issue affecting Amazon WorkSpaces (when running Amazon DCV protocol), Amazon AppStream 2.0, and Amazon DCV clients

An issue in the native clients for Amazon WorkSpaces (when running Amazon DCV protocol), Amazon AppStream 2.0, and Amazon DCV Clients may allow an attacker to access remote sessions via man-in-the-middle.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Amazon
Product-AppStream 2.0 ClientWorkSpaces ClientDCV Client
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2025-1014
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.21% / 42.99%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Feb, 2025 | 13:58
Updated-03 Nov, 2025 | 21:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Certificate length was not properly checked when added to a certificate store. In practice only trusted data was processed. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 135, Firefox ESR < 128.7, Thunderbird < 128.7, and Thunderbird < 135.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2020-3342
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.00% / 76.55%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Jun, 2020 | 02:16
Updated-15 Nov, 2024 | 17:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cisco Webex Meetings Desktop App for Mac Update Feature Code Execution Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the software update feature of Cisco Webex Meetings Desktop App for Mac could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on an affected system. The vulnerability is due to improper validation of cryptographic protections on files that are downloaded by the application as part of a software update. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by persuading a user to go to a website that returns files to the client that are similar to files that are returned from a valid Webex website. The client may fail to properly validate the cryptographic protections of the provided files before executing them as part of an update. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary code on the affected system with the privileges of the user.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cisco Systems, Inc.
Product-webex_meetingsCisco WebEx Meetings Server
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
Details not found