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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2024-7239

Summary
Assigner-zdi
Assigner Org ID-99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e
Published At-22 Nov, 2024 | 21:12
Updated At-03 Dec, 2024 | 17:45
Rejected At-
Credits

VIPRE Advanced Security Link Following Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

VIPRE Advanced Security Link Following Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of VIPRE Advanced Security. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the Anti Malware Service. By creating a symbolic link, an attacker can abuse the service to delete a file. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-22314.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:zdi
Assigner Org ID:99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e
Published At:22 Nov, 2024 | 21:12
Updated At:03 Dec, 2024 | 17:45
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
VIPRE Advanced Security Link Following Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

VIPRE Advanced Security Link Following Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of VIPRE Advanced Security. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the Anti Malware Service. By creating a symbolic link, an attacker can abuse the service to delete a file. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-22314.

Affected Products
Vendor
VIPRE
Product
Advanced Security
Default Status
unknown
Versions
Affected
  • 12.0.1.214
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-59CWE-59: Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-59
Description: CWE-59: Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.07.8HIGH
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.0
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-24-1010/
x_research-advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-24-1010/
Resource:
x_research-advisory
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Vendor
vipre
Product
advanced_security
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:a:vipre:advanced_security:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Default Status
unknown
Versions
Affected
  • 12.0.1.214
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
Published At:22 Nov, 2024 | 22:15
Updated At:11 Dec, 2024 | 14:25

VIPRE Advanced Security Link Following Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of VIPRE Advanced Security. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the Anti Malware Service. By creating a symbolic link, an attacker can abuse the service to delete a file. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-22314.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.17.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Secondary3.07.8HIGH
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.0
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

vipre
vipre
>>advanced_security>>12.0.1.214
cpe:2.3:a:vipre:advanced_security:12.0.1.214:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-59Secondaryzdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
CWE ID: CWE-59
Type: Secondary
Source: zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-24-1010/zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-24-1010/
Source: zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-4
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Rejected-Not Available
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KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Matching Score-4
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Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationTrend Micro Incorporated
Product-apex_onewindowsworry-free_business_securityworry-free_business_security_servicesTrend Micro Apex OneTrend Micro Worry-Free Business Security
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2020-25989
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.25% / 48.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Nov, 2020 | 20:51
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 15:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Privilege escalation via arbitrary file write in pritunl electron client 1.0.1116.6 through v1.2.2550.20. Successful exploitation of the issue may allow an attacker to execute code on the effected system with root privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-pritunln/a
Product-pritunl-client-electronn/a
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2020-25776
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.14% / 34.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Oct, 2020 | 22:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 15:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Trend Micro Antivirus for Mac 2020 (Consumer) is vulnerable to a symbolic link privilege escalation attack where an attacker could exploit a critical file on the system to escalate their privileges. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Trend Micro Incorporated
Product-antivirusTrend Micro Antivirus for Mac (Consumer)
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2021-43238
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.30% / 53.20%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Dec, 2021 | 14:15
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 03:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Remote Access Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Remote Access Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_serverwindows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_11windows_10windows_server_2019windows_server_2008Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server version 2004Windows 10 Version 21H1Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 8.1Windows 7Windows Server version 20H2Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1909Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 2004Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2021-43237
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.72% / 71.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Dec, 2021 | 14:15
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 03:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Setup Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Setup Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_serverwindows_11windows_10windows_server_2016Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 2004Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server version 2004Windows 10 Version 21H1Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server version 20H2Windows 10 Version 1909Windows 10 Version 20H2
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2022-21895
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.93% / 75.11%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jan, 2022 | 20:22
Updated-02 Jan, 2025 | 18:22
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows User Profile Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows User Profile Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_serverwindows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_10windows_server_2019Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H1Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 8.1Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server version 20H2Windows 10 Version 1909Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2022-21944
Matching Score-4
Assigner-SUSE
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-SUSE
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.10% / 27.98%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Jan, 2022 | 09:10
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 16:43
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
watchman: chown in watchman@.socket unit allows symlink attack

A UNIX Symbolic Link (Symlink) Following vulnerability in the systemd service file for watchman of openSUSE Backports SLE-15-SP3, Factory allows local attackers to escalate to root. This issue affects: openSUSE Backports SLE-15-SP3 watchman versions prior to 4.9.0. openSUSE Factory watchman versions prior to 4.9.0-9.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-openSUSESUSE
Product-suse_linux_enterprise_serverfactory_watchmanopenSUSE Backports SLE-15-SP3Factory
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2020-24559
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.17% / 39.10%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Sep, 2020 | 18:55
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 15:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability in Trend Micro Apex One, Worry-Free Business Security 10.0 SP1 and Worry-Free Business Security Services on macOS may allow an attacker to manipulate a certain binary to load and run a script from a user-writable folder, which then would allow them to execute arbitrary code as root. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationTrend Micro Incorporated
Product-worry-free_business_security_servicesworry-free_business_securityofficescanapex_onewindowsmacosTrend Micro Apex OneTrend Micro Worry-Free Business Security
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2020-24556
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.17% / 38.72%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Sep, 2020 | 18:55
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 15:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability in Trend Micro Apex One, OfficeScan XG SP1, Worry-Free Business Security 10 SP1 and Worry-Free Business Security Services on Microsoft Windows may allow an attacker to create a hard link to any file on the system, which then could be manipulated to gain a privilege escalation and code execution. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. Please note that version 1909 (OS Build 18363.719) of Microsoft Windows 10 mitigates hard links, but previous versions are affected.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationTrend Micro Incorporated
Product-worry-free_business_security_servicesworry-free_business_securityapex_onewindowsmacosTrend Micro Apex OneTrend Micro OfficeScanTrend Micro Worry-Free Business Security
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2020-25031
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 15.28%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Aug, 2020 | 03:43
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 15:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

checkinstall 1.6.2, when used to create a package that contains a symlink, may trigger the creation of a mode 0777 executable file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aCanonical Ltd.
Product-checkinstalln/a
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2020-24955
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 8.63%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Sep, 2020 | 21:40
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 15:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

SUPERAntiSyware Professional X Trial 10.0.1206 is vulnerable to local privilege escalation because it allows unprivileged users to restore a malicious DLL from quarantine into the system32 folder via an NTFS directory junction, as demonstrated by a crafted ualapi.dll file that is detected as malware.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-superantispywaren/a
Product-professional_xn/a
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2020-24562
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.21% / 43.83%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Sep, 2020 | 23:30
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 15:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability in Trend Micro OfficeScan XG SP1 on Microsoft Windows may allow an attacker to create a hard link to any file on the system, which then could be manipulated to gain a privilege escalation and code execution. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. This CVE is similar, but not identical to CVE-2020-24556.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationTrend Micro Incorporated
Product-windowsofficescanTrend Micro OfficeScan
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2020-17365
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 4.01%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Sep, 2020 | 22:25
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Improper directory permissions in the Hotspot Shield VPN client software for Windows 10.3.0 and earlier may allow an authorized user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access. The vulnerability allows a local user to corrupt system files: a local user can create a specially crafted symbolic link to a critical file on the system and overwrite it with privileges of the application.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-pangon/a
Product-hotspot_shieldn/a
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CWE ID-CWE-732
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
CVE-2020-1885
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Meta Platforms, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Meta Platforms, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.13% / 32.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Apr, 2020 | 19:55
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 06:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Writing to an unprivileged file from a privileged OVRRedir.exe process in Oculus Desktop before 1.44.0.32849 on Windows allows local users to write to arbitrary files and consequently gain privileges via vectors involving a hard link to a log file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-OculusFacebook
Product-desktopOculus Desktop
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2022-1256
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trellix
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trellix
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.11% / 29.35%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Apr, 2022 | 13:45
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 23:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Improper Privilege Management in McAfee Agent for Windows

A local privilege escalation vulnerability in MA for Windows prior to 5.7.6 allows a local low privileged user to gain system privileges through running the repair functionality. Temporary file actions were performed on the local user's %TEMP% directory with System privileges through manipulation of symbolic links.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-McAfee, LLC
Product-agentMcAfee Agent for Windows
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2020-15861
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.56% / 67.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Aug, 2020 | 18:28
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Net-SNMP through 5.7.3 allows Escalation of Privileges because of UNIX symbolic link (symlink) following.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aCanonical Ltd.Net-SNMPNetApp, Inc.
Product-net-snmpubuntu_linuxsmi-s_providercloud_backupsolidfire_\&_hci_management_noden/a
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2020-16939
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-23.23% / 95.73%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Oct, 2020 | 22:17
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Group Policy Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

<p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Group Policy improperly checks access. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run processes in an elevated context.</p> <p>To exploit the vulnerability, an attacker would first have to log on to the system, and then run a specially crafted application to take control over the affected system.</p> <p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Group Policy checks access.</p>

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_10windows_server_2019windows_server_2008Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server version 2004Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit SystemsWindows 8.1Windows 7Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1709Windows 10 Version 1909Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 2004Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 1803Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1709 for 32-bit Systems
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2020-16007
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 5.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Nov, 2020 | 02:21
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Insufficient data validation in installer in Google Chrome prior to 86.0.4240.183 allowed a local attacker to potentially elevate privilege via a crafted filesystem.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-openSUSEGoogle LLCDebian GNU/Linux
Product-chromedebian_linuxbackports_sleleapChrome
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2021-41379
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-4.12% / 88.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Nov, 2021 | 00:46
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-03-17||Apply updates per vendor instructions.
Windows Installer Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Installer Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2012windows_10_2004windows_10_1909windows_7windows_10_20h2windows_10_1607windows_server_20h2windows_server_2022windows_server_2008windows_server_2016windows_server_2004windows_11_21h2windows_10_1809windows_10_21h1windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_10_1507windows_server_2019Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 1909Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2022Windows Server version 20H2Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows 7Windows 10 Version 2004Windows 10 Version 21H1Windows Server version 2004Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2012 R2Windows 8.1Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2020-15076
Matching Score-4
Assigner-OpenVPN Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-OpenVPN Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 19.60%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 May, 2021 | 18:17
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Private Tunnel installer for macOS version 3.0.1 and older versions may corrupt system critical files it should not have access via symlinks in /tmp.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-openvpnn/a
Product-private_tunnelPrivate Tunnel
CWE ID-CWE-61
UNIX Symbolic Link (Symlink) Following
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2013-4364
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 7.09%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Jan, 2018 | 19:00
Updated-06 Aug, 2024 | 16:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

(1) oo-analytics-export and (2) oo-analytics-import in the openshift-origin-broker-util package in Red Hat OpenShift Enterprise 1 and 2 allow local users to have unspecified impact via a symlink attack on an unspecified file in /tmp.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aRed Hat, Inc.
Product-openshiftn/a
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2018-10380
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 2.89%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 May, 2018 | 08:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 07:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

kwallet-pam in KDE KWallet before 5.12.6 allows local users to obtain ownership of arbitrary files via a symlink attack.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aKDEDebian GNU/LinuxopenSUSE
Product-plasmadebian_linuxleapn/a
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2020-12878
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.10% / 27.74%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Feb, 2021 | 23:07
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 12:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Digi ConnectPort X2e before 3.2.30.6 allows an attacker to escalate privileges from the python user to root via a symlink attack that uses chown, related to /etc/init.d/S50dropbear.sh and the /WEB/python/.ssh directory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-digin/a
Product-connectport_x2e_firmwareconnectport_x2en/a
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2020-12254
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.12% / 31.70%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Apr, 2020 | 14:52
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 11:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Avira Antivirus before 5.0.2003.1821 on Windows allows privilege escalation or a denial of service via abuse of a symlink.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-aviran/a
Product-antivirusn/a
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2025-49738
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.09% / 25.70%
||
7 Day CHG+0.02%
Published-08 Jul, 2025 | 16:58
Updated-23 Aug, 2025 | 00:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft PC Manager Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Improper link resolution before file access ('link following') in Microsoft PC Manager allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-pc_managerMicrosoft PC Manager
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2020-11474
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.18% / 40.54%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Jul, 2020 | 20:34
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 11:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

NCP Secure Enterprise Client before 10.15 r47589 allows a symbolic link attack on enumusb.reg via Support Assistant.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-ncp-en/a
Product-secure_enterprise_clientn/a
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2020-36657
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 12.15%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Jan, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-01 Apr, 2025 | 21:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

uptimed before 0.4.6-r1 on Gentoo allows local users (with access to the uptimed user account) to gain root privileges by creating a hard link within the /var/spool/uptimed directory, because there is an unsafe chown -R call.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-uptimed_projectn/a
Product-uptimedn/a
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2025-48820
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.09% / 25.70%
||
7 Day CHG+0.02%
Published-08 Jul, 2025 | 16:57
Updated-23 Aug, 2025 | 00:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows AppX Deployment Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Improper link resolution before file access ('link following') in Windows AppX Deployment Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022_23h2windows_10_21h2windows_11_24h2windows_server_2019windows_server_2025windows_server_2022windows_10_1607windows_11_23h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_10_1507windows_11_22h2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2025Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2022Windows 11 version 22H3Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 22H2
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2025-48799
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 5.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Jul, 2025 | 16:57
Updated-23 Aug, 2025 | 00:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Update Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Improper link resolution before file access ('link following') in Windows Update Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_22h2windows_10_21h2windows_11_24h2windows_server_2025windows_10_1607windows_11_23h2windows_10_1809windows_11_22h2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H2Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2025Windows 10 Version 22H2
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2023-43116
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.09% / 26.61%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Dec, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 19:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A symbolic link following vulnerability in Buildkite Elastic CI for AWS versions prior to 6.7.1 and 5.22.5 allows the buildkite-agent user to change ownership of arbitrary directories via the PIPELINE_PATH variable in the fix-buildkite-agent-builds-permissions script.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-buildkiten/a
Product-elastic_ci_stackn/a
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2023-42942
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.13% / 32.58%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Feb, 2024 | 06:41
Updated-14 Mar, 2025 | 01:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This issue was addressed with improved handling of symlinks. This issue is fixed in watchOS 10.1, macOS Sonoma 14.1, tvOS 17.1, iOS 16.7.2 and iPadOS 16.7.2, iOS 17.1 and iPadOS 17.1, macOS Ventura 13.6.1. A malicious app may be able to gain root privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-tvosmacosiphone_osipad_osipadoswatchoswatchOSmacOStvOSiOS and iPadOStvosmacosiphone_osipad_oswatchos
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
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