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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2025-12331

Summary
Assigner-VulDB
Assigner Org ID-1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5
Published At-27 Oct, 2025 | 22:02
Updated At-28 Oct, 2025 | 19:47
Rejected At-
Credits

Willow CMS add unrestricted upload

A weakness has been identified in Willow CMS up to 1.4.0. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /admin/images/add. This manipulation causes unrestricted upload. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be exploited.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:VulDB
Assigner Org ID:1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5
Published At:27 Oct, 2025 | 22:02
Updated At:28 Oct, 2025 | 19:47
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Willow CMS add unrestricted upload

A weakness has been identified in Willow CMS up to 1.4.0. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /admin/images/add. This manipulation causes unrestricted upload. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be exploited.

Affected Products
Vendor
Willow
Product
CMS
Versions
Affected
  • 1.0
  • 1.1
  • 1.2
  • 1.3
  • 1.4.0
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-434Unrestricted Upload
CWECWE-284Improper Access Controls
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-434
Description: Unrestricted Upload
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-284
Description: Improper Access Controls
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
4.05.1MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
3.14.7MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
3.04.7MEDIUM
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
2.05.8N/A
AV:N/AC:L/Au:M/C:P/I:P/A:P/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR
Version: 4.0
Base score: 5.1
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
Version: 3.1
Base score: 4.7
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
Version: 3.0
Base score: 4.7
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
Version: 2.0
Base score: 5.8
Base severity: N/A
Vector:
AV:N/AC:L/Au:M/C:P/I:P/A:P/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

reporter
RiccK (VulDB User)
Timeline
EventDate
Advisory disclosed2025-10-27 00:00:00
VulDB entry created2025-10-27 01:00:00
VulDB entry last update2025-10-27 13:18:21
Event: Advisory disclosed
Date: 2025-10-27 00:00:00
Event: VulDB entry created
Date: 2025-10-27 01:00:00
Event: VulDB entry last update
Date: 2025-10-27 13:18:21
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://vuldb.com/?id.330116
vdb-entry
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.330116
signature
permissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.674439
third-party-advisory
https://github.com/matthewdeaves/willow/issues/132
issue-tracking
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zacD0QLUYs8
exploit
media-coverage
Hyperlink: https://vuldb.com/?id.330116
Resource:
vdb-entry
Hyperlink: https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.330116
Resource:
signature
permissions-required
Hyperlink: https://vuldb.com/?submit.674439
Resource:
third-party-advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/matthewdeaves/willow/issues/132
Resource:
issue-tracking
Hyperlink: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zacD0QLUYs8
Resource:
exploit
media-coverage
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:cna@vuldb.com
Published At:27 Oct, 2025 | 22:15
Updated At:08 Dec, 2025 | 13:10

A weakness has been identified in Willow CMS up to 1.4.0. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /admin/images/add. This manipulation causes unrestricted upload. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be exploited.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary4.05.1MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Secondary3.14.7MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Primary3.17.2HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Secondary2.05.8MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/Au:M/C:P/I:P/A:P
Type: Secondary
Version: 4.0
Base score: 5.1
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 4.7
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.2
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 5.8
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
AV:N/AC:L/Au:M/C:P/I:P/A:P
CPE Matches

matthewdeaves
matthewdeaves
>>willow_cms>>Versions up to 1.4.0(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:matthewdeaves:willow_cms:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-284Primarycna@vuldb.com
CWE-434Primarycna@vuldb.com
CWE-434Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-284
Type: Primary
Source: cna@vuldb.com
CWE ID: CWE-434
Type: Primary
Source: cna@vuldb.com
CWE ID: CWE-434
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://github.com/matthewdeaves/willow/issues/132cna@vuldb.com
Issue Tracking
Third Party Advisory
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.330116cna@vuldb.com
Permissions Required
VDB Entry
https://vuldb.com/?id.330116cna@vuldb.com
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry
https://vuldb.com/?submit.674439cna@vuldb.com
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zacD0QLUYs8cna@vuldb.com
Exploit
Hyperlink: https://github.com/matthewdeaves/willow/issues/132
Source: cna@vuldb.com
Resource:
Issue Tracking
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.330116
Source: cna@vuldb.com
Resource:
Permissions Required
VDB Entry
Hyperlink: https://vuldb.com/?id.330116
Source: cna@vuldb.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry
Hyperlink: https://vuldb.com/?submit.674439
Source: cna@vuldb.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry
Hyperlink: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zacD0QLUYs8
Source: cna@vuldb.com
Resource:
Exploit

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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