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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2025-30264

Summary
Assigner-qnap
Assigner Org ID-2fd009eb-170a-4625-932b-17a53af1051f
Published At-29 Aug, 2025 | 17:15
Updated At-30 Aug, 2025 | 03:55
Rejected At-
Credits

QTS, QuTS hero

A command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If a remote attacker gains a user account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to execute arbitrary commands. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 5.2.5.3145 build 20250526 and later QuTS hero h5.2.5.3138 build 20250519 and later

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:qnap
Assigner Org ID:2fd009eb-170a-4625-932b-17a53af1051f
Published At:29 Aug, 2025 | 17:15
Updated At:30 Aug, 2025 | 03:55
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
QTS, QuTS hero

A command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If a remote attacker gains a user account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to execute arbitrary commands. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 5.2.5.3145 build 20250526 and later QuTS hero h5.2.5.3138 build 20250519 and later

Affected Products
Vendor
QNAP Systems, Inc.QNAP Systems Inc.
Product
QTS
Default Status
unaffected
Versions
Affected
  • From 5.2.x before 5.2.5.3145 build 20250526 (custom)
Vendor
QNAP Systems, Inc.QNAP Systems Inc.
Product
QuTS hero
Default Status
unaffected
Versions
Affected
  • From h5.2.x before h5.2.5.3138 build 20250519 (custom)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-77CWE-77
CWECWE-78CWE-78
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-77
Description: CWE-77
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-78
Description: CWE-78
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
4.07.7HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Version: 4.0
Base score: 7.7
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
CAPEC-88CAPEC-88
CAPEC ID: CAPEC-88
Description: CAPEC-88
Solutions

We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 5.2.5.3145 build 20250526 and later QuTS hero h5.2.5.3138 build 20250519 and later

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

finder
Searat and izut
Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.qnap.com/en/security-advisory/qsa-25-21
N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.qnap.com/en/security-advisory/qsa-25-21
Resource: N/A
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security@qnapsecurity.com.tw
Published At:29 Aug, 2025 | 18:15
Updated At:29 Aug, 2025 | 18:15

A command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If a remote attacker gains a user account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to execute arbitrary commands. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 5.2.5.3145 build 20250526 and later QuTS hero h5.2.5.3138 build 20250519 and later

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary4.07.7HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Type: Secondary
Version: 4.0
Base score: 7.7
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CPE Matches

Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-77Primarysecurity@qnapsecurity.com.tw
CWE-78Primarysecurity@qnapsecurity.com.tw
CWE ID: CWE-77
Type: Primary
Source: security@qnapsecurity.com.tw
CWE ID: CWE-78
Type: Primary
Source: security@qnapsecurity.com.tw
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://www.qnap.com/en/security-advisory/qsa-25-21security@qnapsecurity.com.tw
N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.qnap.com/en/security-advisory/qsa-25-21
Source: security@qnapsecurity.com.tw
Resource: N/A

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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Action-Not Available
Vendor-QNAP Systems, Inc.
Product-QuTScloudQuTS heroQTSquts_heroqutscloudqts
CWE ID-CWE-77
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CWE ID-CWE-78
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.59% / 68.12%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Sep, 2024 | 16:27
Updated-20 Sep, 2024 | 16:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
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Vendor-QNAP Systems, Inc.
Product-quts_heroqtsQuTS heroQTS
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2024-21898
Matching Score-6
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.69% / 81.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Sep, 2024 | 16:26
Updated-11 Sep, 2024 | 13:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
QTS, QuTS hero

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-QNAP Systems, Inc.
Product-quts_heroqtsQuTS heroQTSquts_heroqts
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2024-21903
Matching Score-6
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.6||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.59% / 68.12%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Sep, 2024 | 16:26
Updated-11 Sep, 2024 | 13:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
QTS, QuTS hero

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-QNAP Systems, Inc.
Product-quts_heroqtsQuTS heroQTS
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2024-50390
Matching Score-6
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.87% / 74.27%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Mar, 2025 | 16:13
Updated-07 Mar, 2025 | 17:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
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Action-Not Available
Vendor-QNAP Systems, Inc.
Product-QuRouter
CWE ID-CWE-1188
Initialization of a Resource with an Insecure Default
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2024-50388
Matching Score-6
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.5||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.33% / 84.19%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Dec, 2024 | 16:35
Updated-06 Dec, 2024 | 19:59
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
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An OS command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect HBS 3 Hybrid Backup Sync. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow remote attackers to execute commands. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version: HBS 3 Hybrid Backup Sync 25.1.1.673 and later

Action-Not Available
Vendor-QNAP Systems, Inc.
Product-HBS 3 Hybrid Backup Synchbs_3
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2024-50393
Matching Score-6
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.90% / 74.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Dec, 2024 | 16:36
Updated-10 Dec, 2024 | 04:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
QTS, QuTS hero

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Matching Score-6
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.5||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.88% / 74.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Nov, 2024 | 15:32
Updated-22 Nov, 2024 | 16:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
QHora

An OS command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect several product versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow remote attackers to execute commands. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version: QuRouter 2.4.3.103 and later

Action-Not Available
Vendor-QNAP Systems, Inc.
Product-QuRouterqurouter
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2024-48861
Matching Score-6
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.3||HIGH
EPSS-1.28% / 78.75%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Nov, 2024 | 15:32
Updated-26 Nov, 2024 | 15:57
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
QHora

An OS command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect several product versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow local network attackers to execute commands. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QuRouter 2.4.4.106 and later

Action-Not Available
Vendor-QNAP Systems, Inc.
Product-QuRouterqurouter
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2024-48863
Matching Score-6
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.7||HIGH
EPSS-1.05% / 76.62%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Dec, 2024 | 16:36
Updated-06 Dec, 2024 | 19:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
License Center

A command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect License Center. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version: License Center 1.9.43 and later

Action-Not Available
Vendor-QNAP Systems, Inc.
Product-License Centerlicense_center
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-28804
Matching Score-6
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.06% / 76.77%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Jul, 2021 | 02:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 16:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Command Injection Vulnerabilities in QTS and QuTS hero

A command injection vulnerabilities have been reported to affect QTS and QuTS hero. If exploited, this vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands in a compromised application. This issue affects: QNAP Systems Inc. QTS versions prior to 4.5.1.1540 build 20210107. QNAP Systems Inc. QuTS hero versions prior to h4.5.1.1582 build 20210217.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-QNAP Systems, Inc.
Product-quts_heroqtsQuTS heroQTS
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2019-7198
Matching Score-6
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-3.07% / 86.22%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Dec, 2020 | 03:34
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 21:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Command Injection Vulnerability in QTS and QuTS hero

This command injection vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands in a compromised application. QNAP have already fixed this vulnerability in the following versions of QTS and QuTS hero. QuTS hero h4.5.1.1472 build 20201031 and later QTS 4.5.1.1456 build 20201015 and later QTS 4.4.3.1354 build 20200702 and later

Action-Not Available
Vendor-QNAP Systems, Inc.
Product-quts_heroqtsQuTS heroQTS
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2025-34033
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
CVSS Score-7.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.20% / 42.39%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Jun, 2025 | 00:59
Updated-09 Jul, 2025 | 19:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
5VTechnologies Blue Angel Software Suite OS Command Injection

An OS command injection vulnerability exists in the Blue Angel Software Suite running on embedded Linux devices via the ping_addr parameter in the webctrl.cgi script. The application fails to properly sanitize input before passing it to the system-level ping command. An authenticated attacker can inject arbitrary commands by appending shell metacharacters to the ping_addr parameter in a crafted GET request to /cgi-bin/webctrl.cgi?action=pingtest_update. The command's output is reflected in the application's web interface, enabling attackers to view results directly. Default and backdoor credentials can be used to access the interface and exploit the issue. Successful exploitation results in arbitrary command execution as the root user.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-5vtechnologies5VTechnologies
Product-blue_angel_software_suiteBlue Angel Software Suite
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2025-27106
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.53% / 66.41%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Feb, 2025 | 21:18
Updated-22 Feb, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Code injection in binance-trading-bot

binance-trading-bot is an automated Binance trading bot with trailing buy/sell strategy. Authenticated users of binance-trading-bot can achieve Remote Code Execution on the host system due to a command injection vulnerability in the `/restore` endpoint. The restore endpoint of binance-trading-bot is vulnerable to command injection via the `/restore` endpoint. The name of the uploaded file is passed to shell.exec without sanitization other than path normalization, resulting in Remote Code Execution. This may allow any authorized user to execute code in the context of the host machine. This issue has been addressed in version 0.0.100 and all users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-chrisleekr
Product-binance-trading-bot
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
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