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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2025-31124

Summary
Assigner-GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID-a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At-31 Mar, 2025 | 19:38
Updated At-31 Mar, 2025 | 22:26
Rejected At-
Credits

Zitadel allows User Enumeration by loginname attribute normalization

Zitadel is open-source identity infrastructure software. ZITADEL administrators can enable a setting called "Ignoring unknown usernames" which helps mitigate attacks that try to guess/enumerate usernames. If enabled, ZITADEL will show the password prompt even if the user doesn't exist and report "Username or Password invalid". While the setting was correctly respected during the login flow, the user's username was normalized leading to a disclosure of the user's existence. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.71.6, 2.70.8, 2.69.9, 2.68.9, 2.67.13, 2.66.16, 2.65.7, 2.64.6, and 2.63.9.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID:a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At:31 Mar, 2025 | 19:38
Updated At:31 Mar, 2025 | 22:26
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Zitadel allows User Enumeration by loginname attribute normalization

Zitadel is open-source identity infrastructure software. ZITADEL administrators can enable a setting called "Ignoring unknown usernames" which helps mitigate attacks that try to guess/enumerate usernames. If enabled, ZITADEL will show the password prompt even if the user doesn't exist and report "Username or Password invalid". While the setting was correctly respected during the login flow, the user's username was normalized leading to a disclosure of the user's existence. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.71.6, 2.70.8, 2.69.9, 2.68.9, 2.67.13, 2.66.16, 2.65.7, 2.64.6, and 2.63.9.

Affected Products
Vendor
zitadel
Product
zitadel
Versions
Affected
  • >= 2.62.0, < 2.63.9
  • >= 2.64.0-rc.1, < 2.64.6
  • >= 2.65.0-rc.1, < 2.65.7
  • >= 2.66.0-rc.1, < 2.66.16
  • >= 2.67.0-rc.1, < 2.67.13
  • >= 2.68.0-rc.1, < 2.68.9
  • >= 2.69.0-rc.1, < 2.69.9
  • >= 2.70.0-rc.1, < 2.70.8
  • >= 2.71.0-rc.1, < 2.71.6
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-203CWE-203: Observable Discrepancy
CWECWE-204CWE-204: Observable Response Discrepancy
CWECWE-200CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-203
Description: CWE-203: Observable Discrepancy
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-204
Description: CWE-204: Observable Response Discrepancy
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-200
Description: CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.15.3MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Version: 3.1
Base score: 5.3
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/security/advisories/GHSA-67m4-8g4w-633q
x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/commit/14de8ecac2afafee4975ed7ac26f3ca4a2b0f82c
x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.63.9
x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.64.6
x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.65.7
x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.66.16
x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.67.13
x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.68.9
x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.69.9
x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.70.8
x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.71.6
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/security/advisories/GHSA-67m4-8g4w-633q
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
Hyperlink: https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/commit/14de8ecac2afafee4975ed7ac26f3ca4a2b0f82c
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.63.9
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.64.6
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.65.7
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.66.16
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.67.13
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.68.9
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.69.9
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.70.8
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.71.6
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security-advisories@github.com
Published At:31 Mar, 2025 | 20:15
Updated At:26 Aug, 2025 | 17:15

Zitadel is open-source identity infrastructure software. ZITADEL administrators can enable a setting called "Ignoring unknown usernames" which helps mitigate attacks that try to guess/enumerate usernames. If enabled, ZITADEL will show the password prompt even if the user doesn't exist and report "Username or Password invalid". While the setting was correctly respected during the login flow, the user's username was normalized leading to a disclosure of the user's existence. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.71.6, 2.70.8, 2.69.9, 2.68.9, 2.67.13, 2.66.16, 2.65.7, 2.64.6, and 2.63.9.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary3.15.3MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 5.3
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
CPE Matches

zitadel
zitadel
>>zitadel>>Versions before 2.63.9(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:zitadel:zitadel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
zitadel
zitadel
>>zitadel>>Versions from 2.64.0(inclusive) to 2.64.6(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:zitadel:zitadel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
zitadel
zitadel
>>zitadel>>Versions from 2.65.0(inclusive) to 2.65.7(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:zitadel:zitadel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
zitadel
zitadel
>>zitadel>>Versions from 2.66.0(inclusive) to 2.66.16(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:zitadel:zitadel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
zitadel
zitadel
>>zitadel>>Versions from 2.67.0(inclusive) to 2.67.13(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:zitadel:zitadel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
zitadel
zitadel
>>zitadel>>Versions from 2.68.0(inclusive) to 2.68.9(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:zitadel:zitadel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
zitadel
zitadel
>>zitadel>>Versions from 2.69.0(inclusive) to 2.69.9(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:zitadel:zitadel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
zitadel
zitadel
>>zitadel>>Versions from 2.70.0(inclusive) to 2.70.8(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:zitadel:zitadel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
zitadel
zitadel
>>zitadel>>Versions from 2.71.0(inclusive) to 2.71.6(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:zitadel:zitadel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-200Primarysecurity-advisories@github.com
CWE-203Primarysecurity-advisories@github.com
CWE-204Primarysecurity-advisories@github.com
CWE ID: CWE-200
Type: Primary
Source: security-advisories@github.com
CWE ID: CWE-203
Type: Primary
Source: security-advisories@github.com
CWE ID: CWE-204
Type: Primary
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/commit/14de8ecac2afafee4975ed7ac26f3ca4a2b0f82csecurity-advisories@github.com
Patch
https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.63.9security-advisories@github.com
Release Notes
https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.64.6security-advisories@github.com
Release Notes
https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.65.7security-advisories@github.com
Release Notes
https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.66.16security-advisories@github.com
Release Notes
https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.67.13security-advisories@github.com
Release Notes
https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.68.9security-advisories@github.com
Release Notes
https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.69.9security-advisories@github.com
Release Notes
https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.70.8security-advisories@github.com
Release Notes
https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.71.6security-advisories@github.com
Release Notes
https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/security/advisories/GHSA-67m4-8g4w-633qsecurity-advisories@github.com
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/commit/14de8ecac2afafee4975ed7ac26f3ca4a2b0f82c
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Patch
Hyperlink: https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.63.9
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Release Notes
Hyperlink: https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.64.6
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Release Notes
Hyperlink: https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.65.7
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Release Notes
Hyperlink: https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.66.16
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Release Notes
Hyperlink: https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.67.13
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Release Notes
Hyperlink: https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.68.9
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Release Notes
Hyperlink: https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.69.9
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Release Notes
Hyperlink: https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.70.8
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Release Notes
Hyperlink: https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.71.6
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Release Notes
Hyperlink: https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/security/advisories/GHSA-67m4-8g4w-633q
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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