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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2025-31231

Summary
Assigner-apple
Assigner Org ID-286789f9-fbc2-4510-9f9a-43facdede74c
Published At-29 May, 2025 | 21:34
Updated At-30 May, 2025 | 22:02
Rejected At-
Credits

A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.4. An app may be able to read sensitive location information.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:apple
Assigner Org ID:286789f9-fbc2-4510-9f9a-43facdede74c
Published At:29 May, 2025 | 21:34
Updated At:30 May, 2025 | 22:02
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.4. An app may be able to read sensitive location information.

Affected Products
Vendor
Apple Inc.Apple
Product
macOS
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified before 15.4 (custom)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
N/AN/AAn app may be able to read sensitive location information
Type: N/A
CWE ID: N/A
Description: An app may be able to read sensitive location information
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://support.apple.com/en-us/122373
N/A
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/122373
Resource: N/A
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-200CWE-200 Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-200
Description: CWE-200 Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.15.5MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Version: 3.1
Base score: 5.5
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:product-security@apple.com
Published At:29 May, 2025 | 22:15
Updated At:02 Jun, 2025 | 16:00

A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.4. An app may be able to read sensitive location information.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary3.15.5MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 5.5
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CPE Matches

Apple Inc.
apple
>>macos>>Versions before 15.4(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-200Secondary134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CWE ID: CWE-200
Type: Secondary
Source: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://support.apple.com/en-us/122373product-security@apple.com
Release Notes
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/122373
Source: product-security@apple.com
Resource:
Release Notes
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-8
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Matching Score-8
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CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.04% / 11.00%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Apr, 2025 | 17:30
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Rejected-Not Available
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.04% / 11.00%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Apr, 2025 | 17:30
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
After Effects | Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)

After Effects versions 25.1, 24.6.4 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Adobe Inc.Apple Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-macoswindowsafter_effectsAfter Effects
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-27201
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.04% / 11.00%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Apr, 2025 | 18:00
Updated-15 Apr, 2025 | 19:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Animate | Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)

Animate versions 24.0.7, 23.0.10 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Adobe Inc.Apple Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-animatewindowsmacosAnimate
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-27163
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 7.70%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Mar, 2025 | 18:10
Updated-28 Apr, 2025 | 16:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Acrobat Reader | Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)

Acrobat Reader versions 24.001.30225, 20.005.30748, 25.001.20428 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.Apple Inc.
Product-acrobat_dcacrobat_readermacosacrobat_reader_dcwindowsacrobatAcrobat Reader
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-24214
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.01% / 1.00%
||
7 Day CHG-0.01%
Published-31 Mar, 2025 | 22:24
Updated-07 Apr, 2025 | 13:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A privacy issue was addressed by not logging contents of text fields. This issue is fixed in visionOS 2.4, iOS 18.4 and iPadOS 18.4, tvOS 18.4, macOS Sequoia 15.4. An app may be able to access sensitive user data.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-tvosmacosvisionosipadosiphone_ostvOSiOS and iPadOSvisionOSmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2025-24182
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.01% / 0.92%
||
7 Day CHG-0.01%
Published-31 Mar, 2025 | 22:23
Updated-07 Apr, 2025 | 18:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An out-of-bounds read issue was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in visionOS 2.4, iOS 18.4 and iPadOS 18.4, tvOS 18.4, macOS Sequoia 15.4. Processing a maliciously crafted font may result in the disclosure of process memory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-ipadosmacosvisionosiphone_ostvOSiOS and iPadOSvisionOSmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-24117
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.02% / 4.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Jan, 2025 | 21:46
Updated-31 Jan, 2025 | 14:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This issue was addressed with improved redaction of sensitive information. This issue is fixed in iPadOS 17.7.4, visionOS 2.3, iOS 18.3 and iPadOS 18.3, macOS Sequoia 15.3, watchOS 11.3. An app may be able to fingerprint the user.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-visionosmacosiphone_oswatchosipadoswatchOSiPadOSmacOSiOS and iPadOSvisionOS
CWE ID-CWE-922
Insecure Storage of Sensitive Information
CVE-2025-24205
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.01% / 1.00%
||
7 Day CHG-0.01%
Published-31 Mar, 2025 | 22:23
Updated-07 Apr, 2025 | 13:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An authorization issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.7.5, iOS 18.4 and iPadOS 18.4, iPadOS 17.7.6, macOS Sequoia 15.4, macOS Sonoma 14.7.5. An app may be able to access user-sensitive data.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-ipadosmacosiphone_osiPadOSiOS and iPadOSmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2025-24108
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 5.11%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Jan, 2025 | 21:45
Updated-18 Mar, 2025 | 14:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An access issue was addressed with additional sandbox restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.3. An app may be able to access protected user data.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-862
Missing Authorization
CVE-2025-24202
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.01% / 0.70%
||
7 Day CHG-0.01%
Published-31 Mar, 2025 | 22:24
Updated-07 Apr, 2025 | 13:43
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A logging issue was addressed with improved data redaction. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.4 and iPadOS 18.4, macOS Sequoia 15.4. An app may be able to access sensitive user data.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-ipadosmacosiphone_osiOS and iPadOSmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2025-24448
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 7.23%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Mar, 2025 | 18:00
Updated-28 Apr, 2025 | 16:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Illustrator | Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)

Illustrator versions 29.2.1, 28.7.4 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.Apple Inc.
Product-windowsillustratormacosIllustrator
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-24092
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.01% / 1.83%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Jan, 2025 | 21:46
Updated-24 Mar, 2025 | 14:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This issue was addressed with improved data protection. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.3, macOS Sonoma 14.7.3. An app may be able to read sensitive location information.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-24115
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.02% / 2.82%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Jan, 2025 | 21:45
Updated-18 Mar, 2025 | 19:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A path handling issue was addressed with improved validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.7.3, macOS Sequoia 15.3, macOS Sonoma 14.7.3. An app may be able to read files outside of its sandbox.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-24096
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 5.11%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Jan, 2025 | 21:46
Updated-05 Feb, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This issue was addressed through improved state management. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.3. A malicious app may be able to access arbitrary files.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-862
Missing Authorization
CVE-2025-24215
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.01% / 1.00%
||
7 Day CHG-0.01%
Published-31 Mar, 2025 | 22:24
Updated-07 Apr, 2025 | 13:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.7.5, iPadOS 17.7.6, macOS Sequoia 15.4, macOS Sonoma 14.7.5. A malicious app may be able to access private information.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-ipadosmacosmacOSiPadOS
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2025-24449
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 7.23%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Mar, 2025 | 18:00
Updated-28 Apr, 2025 | 16:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Illustrator | Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)

Illustrator versions 29.2.1, 28.7.4 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.Apple Inc.
Product-windowsillustratormacosIllustrator
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-21124
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 7.23%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Feb, 2025 | 17:10
Updated-03 Mar, 2025 | 14:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
InDesign Desktop | Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)

InDesign Desktop versions ID20.0, ID19.5.1 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Adobe Inc.Microsoft CorporationApple Inc.
Product-macoswindowsindesignInDesign Desktop
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2022-28257
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.93% / 75.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 May, 2022 | 17:50
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 17:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Adobe Acrobat Reader DC Annotation Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Acrobat Reader DC version 22.001.2011x (and earlier), 20.005.3033x (and earlier) and 17.012.3022x (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability when parsing a crafted file, which could result in a read past the end of an allocated memory structure. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-acrobat_dcacrobat_readeracrobatacrobat_reader_dcwindowsmacosAcrobat Reader
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2021-30817
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.23% / 45.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Oct, 2021 | 18:17
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A permissions issue was addressed with improved validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.5. A malicious application may be able to access data about the accounts the user is using Family Sharing with.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CVE-2022-28250
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.49% / 80.40%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 May, 2022 | 17:44
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 02:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Adobe Acrobat Reader DC Annotation Use-After-Free Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Acrobat Reader DC version 22.001.2011x (and earlier), 20.005.3033x (and earlier) and 17.012.3022x (and earlier) are affected by a use-after-free vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-acrobat_dcacrobat_readeracrobatacrobat_reader_dcwindowsmacosAcrobat Reader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2025-43225
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.01% / 1.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Jul, 2025 | 23:29
Updated-31 Jul, 2025 | 20:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A logging issue was addressed with improved data redaction. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.6, iPadOS 17.7.9, macOS Ventura 13.7.7, macOS Sonoma 14.7.7. An app may be able to access sensitive user data.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-ipadosmacosiPadOSmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-532
Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File
CVE-2021-30912
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.18% / 39.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Aug, 2021 | 18:50
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The issue was addressed with improved permissions logic. This issue is fixed in macOS Monterey 12.0.1, Security Update 2021-007 Catalina, macOS Big Sur 11.6.1. A malicious application may gain access to a user's Keychain items.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmac_os_xmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-281
Improper Preservation of Permissions
CVE-2025-43578
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 6.76%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jun, 2025 | 19:11
Updated-27 Jun, 2025 | 15:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Acrobat Reader | Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)

Acrobat Reader versions 24.001.30235, 20.005.30763, 25.001.20521 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Adobe Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-acrobat_dcacrobat_readeracrobatmacosacrobat_reader_dcwindowsAcrobat Reader
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-43241
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.01% / 1.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Jul, 2025 | 23:29
Updated-01 Aug, 2025 | 14:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.6, macOS Ventura 13.7.7, macOS Sonoma 14.7.7. An app may be able to read files outside of its sandbox.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2023-44339
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.08% / 23.63%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Nov, 2023 | 09:52
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 20:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ZDI-CAN-21422: Adobe Acrobat Reader DC AcroForm value Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Adobe Acrobat Reader versions 23.006.20360 (and earlier) and 20.005.30524 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-acrobat_dcacrobat_readeracrobatacrobat_reader_dcwindowsmacosAcrobat Reader
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2023-44331
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.02% / 4.02%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Nov, 2023 | 14:27
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 19:59
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Adobe Photoshop 2023 CC 24.7 Memory Corruption Vulnerability IV.

Adobe Photoshop versions 24.7.1 (and earlier) and 25.0 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-windowsphotoshopmacosPhotoshop Desktop
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2023-44329
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.02% / 4.02%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Nov, 2023 | 14:32
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 19:59
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ZDI-CAN-21798: Adobe Bridge MP4 File Parsing Uninitialized Variable Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Adobe Bridge versions 13.0.4 (and earlier) and 14.0.0 (and earlier) are affected by an Access of Uninitialized Pointer vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-windowsbridgemacosBridge
CWE ID-CWE-824
Access of Uninitialized Pointer
CVE-2023-44358
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.08% / 23.63%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Nov, 2023 | 09:52
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 20:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ZDI-CAN-21971: Adobe Acrobat Reader DC Font Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Adobe Acrobat Reader versions 23.006.20360 (and earlier) and 20.005.30524 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-acrobat_dcacrobat_readeracrobatacrobat_reader_dcwindowsmacosAcrobat Reader
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2023-44327
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.02% / 4.02%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Nov, 2023 | 14:32
Updated-11 Jun, 2025 | 14:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ZDI-CAN-21793: Adobe Bridge MP4 File Uninitialized Variable Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Adobe Bridge versions 13.0.4 (and earlier) and 14.0.0 (and earlier) are affected by an Access of Uninitialized Pointer vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Adobe Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-windowsbridgemacosBridge
CWE ID-CWE-824
Access of Uninitialized Pointer
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