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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2025-38623

Summary
Assigner-Linux
Assigner Org ID-416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Published At-22 Aug, 2025 | 16:00
Updated At-22 Aug, 2025 | 16:00
Rejected At-
Credits

PCI: pnv_php: Fix surprise plug detection and recovery

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: PCI: pnv_php: Fix surprise plug detection and recovery The existing PowerNV hotplug code did not handle surprise plug events correctly, leading to a complete failure of the hotplug system after device removal and a required reboot to detect new devices. This comes down to two issues: 1) When a device is surprise removed, often the bridge upstream port will cause a PE freeze on the PHB. If this freeze is not cleared, the MSI interrupts from the bridge hotplug notification logic will not be received by the kernel, stalling all plug events on all slots associated with the PE. 2) When a device is removed from a slot, regardless of surprise or programmatic removal, the associated PHB/PE ls left frozen. If this freeze is not cleared via a fundamental reset, skiboot is unable to clear the freeze and cannot retrain / rescan the slot. This also requires a reboot to clear the freeze and redetect the device in the slot. Issue the appropriate unfreeze and rescan commands on hotplug events, and don't oops on hotplug if pci_bus_to_OF_node() returns NULL. [bhelgaas: tidy comments]

Vendors
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Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:Linux
Assigner Org ID:416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Published At:22 Aug, 2025 | 16:00
Updated At:22 Aug, 2025 | 16:00
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
PCI: pnv_php: Fix surprise plug detection and recovery

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: PCI: pnv_php: Fix surprise plug detection and recovery The existing PowerNV hotplug code did not handle surprise plug events correctly, leading to a complete failure of the hotplug system after device removal and a required reboot to detect new devices. This comes down to two issues: 1) When a device is surprise removed, often the bridge upstream port will cause a PE freeze on the PHB. If this freeze is not cleared, the MSI interrupts from the bridge hotplug notification logic will not be received by the kernel, stalling all plug events on all slots associated with the PE. 2) When a device is removed from a slot, regardless of surprise or programmatic removal, the associated PHB/PE ls left frozen. If this freeze is not cleared via a fundamental reset, skiboot is unable to clear the freeze and cannot retrain / rescan the slot. This also requires a reboot to clear the freeze and redetect the device in the slot. Issue the appropriate unfreeze and rescan commands on hotplug events, and don't oops on hotplug if pci_bus_to_OF_node() returns NULL. [bhelgaas: tidy comments]

Affected Products
Vendor
Linux Kernel Organization, IncLinux
Product
Linux
Repo
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git
Program Files
  • arch/powerpc/kernel/pci-hotplug.c
  • drivers/pci/hotplug/pnv_php.c
Default Status
unaffected
Versions
Affected
  • From 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 before 473999ba937eac9776be791deed7c84a21d7880b (git)
  • From 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 before 6e7b24c71e530a6c1d656e73d8a30ee081656844 (git)
  • From 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 before 48c6935a34981bb56f35be0774ec1f30c6e386f8 (git)
  • From 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 before 1d2f63680c5719a5da92639e981c6c9a87fcee08 (git)
  • From 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 before 78d20b8c13075eae3d884c21db7a09a6bbdda5b2 (git)
  • From 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 before a2a2a6fc2469524caa713036297c542746d148dc (git)
Vendor
Linux Kernel Organization, IncLinux
Product
Linux
Repo
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git
Program Files
  • arch/powerpc/kernel/pci-hotplug.c
  • drivers/pci/hotplug/pnv_php.c
Default Status
affected
Versions
Unaffected
  • From 6.1.148 through 6.1.* (semver)
  • From 6.6.102 through 6.6.* (semver)
  • From 6.12.42 through 6.12.* (semver)
  • From 6.15.10 through 6.15.* (semver)
  • From 6.16.1 through 6.16.* (semver)
  • From 6.17-rc1 through * (original_commit_for_fix)
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

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Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/473999ba937eac9776be791deed7c84a21d7880b
N/A
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6e7b24c71e530a6c1d656e73d8a30ee081656844
N/A
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/48c6935a34981bb56f35be0774ec1f30c6e386f8
N/A
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1d2f63680c5719a5da92639e981c6c9a87fcee08
N/A
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/78d20b8c13075eae3d884c21db7a09a6bbdda5b2
N/A
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a2a2a6fc2469524caa713036297c542746d148dc
N/A
Hyperlink: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/473999ba937eac9776be791deed7c84a21d7880b
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6e7b24c71e530a6c1d656e73d8a30ee081656844
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/48c6935a34981bb56f35be0774ec1f30c6e386f8
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1d2f63680c5719a5da92639e981c6c9a87fcee08
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/78d20b8c13075eae3d884c21db7a09a6bbdda5b2
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a2a2a6fc2469524caa713036297c542746d148dc
Resource: N/A
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Published At:22 Aug, 2025 | 16:15
Updated At:22 Aug, 2025 | 18:08

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: PCI: pnv_php: Fix surprise plug detection and recovery The existing PowerNV hotplug code did not handle surprise plug events correctly, leading to a complete failure of the hotplug system after device removal and a required reboot to detect new devices. This comes down to two issues: 1) When a device is surprise removed, often the bridge upstream port will cause a PE freeze on the PHB. If this freeze is not cleared, the MSI interrupts from the bridge hotplug notification logic will not be received by the kernel, stalling all plug events on all slots associated with the PE. 2) When a device is removed from a slot, regardless of surprise or programmatic removal, the associated PHB/PE ls left frozen. If this freeze is not cleared via a fundamental reset, skiboot is unable to clear the freeze and cannot retrain / rescan the slot. This also requires a reboot to clear the freeze and redetect the device in the slot. Issue the appropriate unfreeze and rescan commands on hotplug events, and don't oops on hotplug if pci_bus_to_OF_node() returns NULL. [bhelgaas: tidy comments]

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
CPE Matches

Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1d2f63680c5719a5da92639e981c6c9a87fcee08416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
N/A
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/473999ba937eac9776be791deed7c84a21d7880b416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
N/A
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/48c6935a34981bb56f35be0774ec1f30c6e386f8416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
N/A
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6e7b24c71e530a6c1d656e73d8a30ee081656844416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
N/A
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/78d20b8c13075eae3d884c21db7a09a6bbdda5b2416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
N/A
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a2a2a6fc2469524caa713036297c542746d148dc416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
N/A
Hyperlink: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1d2f63680c5719a5da92639e981c6c9a87fcee08
Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/473999ba937eac9776be791deed7c84a21d7880b
Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/48c6935a34981bb56f35be0774ec1f30c6e386f8
Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6e7b24c71e530a6c1d656e73d8a30ee081656844
Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/78d20b8c13075eae3d884c21db7a09a6bbdda5b2
Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a2a2a6fc2469524caa713036297c542746d148dc
Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Resource: N/A

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